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66 | T+D | MAY 2007 Photo by Getty Images

What Does
Your Hiring
Process
Say About

You?
By Scott Erker

First impressions are a critical


part of the hiring process.
In fact, they’re important on both sides of the table. When organiza-
tions don’t “dress to impress” their job candidates, they can be making
a costly mistake.
Bad impressions during the hiring process lead to negative percep-
tions of your employment brand and can drive your best candidates
away. If a candidate accepts a position, she has already started out
with your company on a sour note, which increases the likelihood that
she’ll leave.
No matter what corner of the world you’re hiring in, the war for
talent is intense and candidates have a lot of choice when deciding
whether to accept your job or take one with your competitor. Develop-
ment Dimensions International (DDI) and Monster recently surveyed
4,000 job seekers, 1,250 hiring managers, and 628 staffing directors

MAY 2007 | T+D | 67


pect to be back on the market within two to three years. And
this isn’t a new trend, illustrated by the fact that two-thirds
of employed job seekers have held more than one job in the
past five years.
This job-hopping trend is likely to continue. Candidates
know they’re in high demand and perceive many options
for greener pastures and bluer skies. Fifty-three percent
of managers feel they could lose a direct report within six
months. Nearly one-third of job seekers who have been in
their current jobs less than six months are in the market for
new ones. These “placeholder jobs” are a common bridge
for employees holding out for more promising prospects.
So how can your organization wage—and win—the war
for talent? The impressions you create of your employment
brand during the hiring process will make or break your
candidates’ decisions to come work for you. Articles about
the best companies to work for focus on the perks and the
opportunities provided to employees by caring, empower-
ing employers. Think about the laid-back atmosphere of
tech companies such as Google, employee-focused orga-
nizations such as Southwest, or countless companies large
and small that lure bright talent with accelerated job growth
and opportunities.

Best foot forward


In highly competitive job markets, your employment brand
becomes your calling card in the hiring space. But our re-
search found that organizations aren’t always taking the care
Seventy percent of candidates they need to leave the best impression on potential hires.
are annoyed by interviewers Existing employees need to champion the company, and
who give the impression they interviewers need to present a good image of the company
and an appealing, accurate picture of their workplace. After
don’t have time to talk. the offer, holding on to new hires is equally important and
supports the overall effort to install a superior selection
system. So how do you create an employment brand that’s
to find out how an organization’s hiring process affects a attractive to candidates?
candidate’s decision to accept a job and remain with The following five strategies are consistently employed by
the organization. The study, Slugging Through the War organizations with successful selection processes.
for Talent: Selection Forecast 2006-2007, examined four Foster pride. One of your best recruitment and retention
important aspects of the hiring process: recruiting, se- strategies involves the employees you already have. Our
lecting, landing the candidates you want, and retaining research shows that managers and HR don’t give enough
valuable talent. credit to organizational pride. Out of a list of 10 options,
The survey revealed that bad impressions during the they rate it as the seventh most important reason to accept a
hiring process lead to negative perceptions of your organi- job, while job seekers actually say it’s the fourth most impor-
zation. The research shows that organizations are making tant factor for accepting a position. The importance of pride
many mistakes attracting and retaining talent. So how can increases in importance as employees mature.
you put the best face on your organization, and turn your Because pride is a factor that plays a role before and after
hiring process into a competitive advantage? the decision to accept a position, an internal positive image
will have a great impact externally as well. Your employees
Constant turnover are your best ambassadors. Those who are proud of their
According to the survey, there’s hot competition in today’s workplace will spread that pride, creating a strong state-
job market: Almost half of all staffing directors reported that ment about your employment brand that both attracts and
there are fewer qualified candidates available, and three- retains talent.
quarters expected increased competition for candidates. Be realistic about the job. Full disclosure is a legal require-
Additionally, while employers think their new hires will ment if you’re selling a business, a house, or even a car. But
stick around for about five years, their recent additions ex- it’s often lacking when candidates sell themselves or when

68 | T+D | MAY 2007 Photo by Getty Images


organizations hype the jobs they’re offering. Seventy-one able to identify this early, address it immediately and
percent of hiring managers cited giving vague answers about work through it.
past experiences as an annoying interviewee behavior. But Turn hiring managers into ambassadors. Your recruiting
interviewees had a similar complaint: Fifty-seven percent of staff is the face of your organization. The majority of candi-
job seekers said that withholding information about a posi- dates surveyed said that their impression of the interviewer
tion was a real pet peeve in the hiring process. Recruiters was a top motivator to accept—or reject—a job. So, it’s not
sometimes make the mistake of overselling the job, which a good sign that job seekers registered a host of complaints
can lead to misaligned expectations and turnover. about their interviewers. The highest number—70 percent—
One of the clearest problem areas when it comes to were annoyed with interviewers who gave the impression
overselling a job is the prospect of promotion. The oppor- that they didn’t have adequate time to talk with candidates.
tunity to advance is one of the top five factors that entice Other interviewer annoyances reported by about half of job
people to take a job, and more than half of job seekers seekers surveyed include turning the interview into a cross-
reported that they expect a promotion within one or two examination, showing up late, and appearing unprepared
years. Offering benefits that won’t come to fruition may get for an interview. And all of these impressions factor in to the
the candidate in the door, but it could set your organization candidate’s decision to accept or reject your offer.
up for failure down the road when a disappointed, dejected When the interviewer happens to be the supervisor of
employee leaves and you lose your investment in hiring the position, the negative impact of a bad impression is
and training him. amplified, because a good manager is the third most im-
New hires with realistic expectations are a far superior portant factor that candidates consider when accepting a
long-term payoff. Communicating your unique benefits as position. This is especially true of older workers, who per-
an employer and providing a realistic preview of the posi- haps remember bad bosses and are hesitant to repeat the
tion helps attract the people who are really interested and experience.
likely to stay with your organization. With your organization’s reputation on the line, it’s im-
Sometimes, a candidate misinterprets job information portant that anyone who talks to candidates as part of your
and develops his own unrealistic expectations. If you’re selection process is properly trained. They should under-

Interviewer Habits That Most Annoy Job Seekers


Acting as if there is
no time to talk to me 70%

57%
Witholding information
about position

Turning interview into


cross-examination 51%
Showing up late
48%
Appearing unprepared
for interview 47%
Asking questions
unrelated to job skills 43%

38%
Asking personal
questions

Talking about
oneself instead of
my qualifications
33%
Source: Slugging Through the War for Talent

Photo by iStock Photos MAY 2007 | T+D | 69


stand interview etiquette, their role in attracting candidates, ment conversation. Starting early helps set the tone for new
and the potential negative impact they can have by leaving hires’ employment. And the earlier they’re engaged and con-
a bad impression. After all, you don’t want your former job tributing, the more likely they are to stay.
candidates to also become former customers.
Set new hires up for success. You’ve assessed their skills Talent management
and experiences. You’ve decided to hire them, so now how The hiring process is a stressful—and very memorable—
do you keep them? The information that you use to evaluate experience for candidates. As baby boomers retire and
a candidate’s fit for a position also is useful to integrate the industries such as healthcare continue to feel the pain of
new hire into your organization. It can be applied imme- talent shortages, there are more barriers to overcome to find
diately to a development plan, and even help shorten their the best and brightest talent.
time to productivity. Yet, only 39 percent of staffing directors Fighting the war for talent requires battles on all fronts,
reported using selection data in their onboarding processes. including turning existing employees into recruiters who
In the selection forecast, staffing directors expressed con- can influence attitudes about your organization and ensure
cerns about the quality of their onboarding processes. Sixty good interview experiences that encourage candidates to
percent rated theirs as fair or poor. Our data showed a cor- eagerly accept your offer and stay at your organization.
relation between successful onboarding and high retention Successes and failures reflect on HR, which sets the prec-
rates, proving that a little bit of work with a new hire will edent for how your department’s effectiveness is perceived.
prevent a lot of work with a rehire. When successful, the hiring process can set the stage for a
Make room for growth. The opportunity to learn and grow strong reputation for HR and offer plenty in return.t+d
is the number one thing job seekers want in a position be-
sides salary and benefits. Also high on the list is the oppor-
tunity to advance, with 73 percent in agreement. The lack of
advancement opportunity also is high on the list of reasons
why people leave, second only to insufficient compensation,
benefits, and rewards or recognition.
Managers hold the most power in helping develop work-
ers. Early on, managers can begin discussions with new
hires to help them focus energy on growth. Many find it Scott Erker is senior vice president of DDI’s Selection Solutions
helpful to treat the discussion like a performance manage- Group; scott.erker@ddiworld.com.

What Job Seekers Want in a Position*


Job Hiring Staffing
Seeker Manager Director
Opportunities to learn and grow 78% 68% 69%
Interesting work 77% 63% 63%
A good manager/boss 75% 69% 57%
Organizational pride 74% 58% 55%
Source: Slugging Through the War for Talent

Opportunity to advance 73% 69% 77%


Promise of stability/job security 70% 62% 65%
A creative or fun workplace culture 67% 50% 43%
A compatible work group/team 67% 50% 37%
Balance between work and personal life 65% 65% 65%
Opportunity for accomplishment 64% 53% 41%
*Beyond salary and benefits Under-rated

70 | T+D | MAY 2007

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