6 Polygons

Paper 1 ∴ p° = 120° − 30° − 30°

p = 60
1.
J H
Answer: C

K 120° G 4. E K

x° n°
E F F 108° J
108°

180°
∠JKE = (6 − 2) × ––––
m°
6
= 120° G H
∴ x° = 180° − 120°
x = 60 180°
∠EFG = (5 − 2) × ––––
= 108° 5
Answer: A
180° − 108°
m° = –––––––––––
2
2.
x° + x° + x° + 84° + 84° = 540° m = 36
3x° + 168° = 540° n° = 180° − 108°
3x° = 540° − 168° n = 72
= 372° ∴ m + n = 36 + 72
x = –––– 372 = 108
3
= 124 Answer: A
Answer: A
5. Q
R
100°
3. H x°

120° 170° S
P
30°
J G
p°
30° 125°
y° T
U
V
K F
y° = 180° − 125°
E y = 55

180° x° + 100° + 170° + 90° + 125° + 90° = 720°

∠JHG = (6 − 2) × –––– x° + 575° = 720°
6
= 120° x° = 720° − 575°
x = 145
180° − 120°
∠HJG = ––––––––––– ∴ x + y = 145 + 55
2 = 200
= 30°
Answer: C

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   Mathematics  SPM  Chapter 6

6. ∠EFG = (6 – 2) × 180°
S
6
T x° = 120°
R
54° ∠EGF = 180° – 120°
2
= 30°
y°
P Q ∠EGM = 180° – 42°
2
180°
∠TSR = (6 − 2) × –––– = 69°
6 x° = 120° – 30° – 69°
= 120° x = 21
x° = 180° − 120°
x = 60 Answer: A
y° = 180° − 90° − 54°
y = 36
∴ x + y = 60 + 36 2.
E F
= 96 x°
2y°
Answer: B
K 2y° 80°
G
7. 280°
V U
x° H
2x°

46° J

W 120° S Reflex ∠FGH = 360° – 80°

= 280°
x°
120° x° + x° + 2x° + 2y° + 2y° + 280° = 720°
P Q R 4x° + 4y° = 720° – 280°
4(x° + y°) = 440°
180°
∠QRS = (6 − 2) × –––– x + y = 110
6
= 120° Answer: B
x° + 46° + 120° + 120° = 360°
x° + 286° = 360°
x° = 360° − 286° 3.
M
x = 74 q°

Answer: B L 82°
E F

74° 286° 130°

K
p° 50°
J H G

∠JHM = 180° – 130°

= 50°
Paper 1
Reflex ∠JKL = 360° – 74°
1. H = 286°
x° p° + q° + 50° + 82° + 286° = 540°
p° + q° + 418° = 540°
G M J
69°
30° p° + q° = 540° – 418°
120° p + q = 122
F 42° K
Answer: A
E

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  Mathematics  SPM  Chapter 6 

4. S y° = 360° – 135° – 120°

y = 105
T
R x° Answer: B
O 72°

72° y°
W V U 7. G
H
360°
∠ROS = –––– 120°
5 110°
= 72° p° F

x° = 2 × 72° q°
= 144° 70° E
110°
360°
∠TVU = –––– J
K
5
= 72°
∠HJE = 180° − 110°
y° = 180° – 72° – 72° = 70°
= 36°
p° + q° + 70° + 110° + 120° = 540°
∴ x° + y° = 144° + 36° p° + q° + 300° = 540°
   x + y = 180 p° + q° = 540° − 300°
Answer: D p + q = 240
Answer: D
5. J

60° K
E
8.
x° 80° K J
M
23°
H x°
L
30° H
74° 46° 150°
G F
70° 60° 120°
∠GFJ = 180° – 60° – 74° E F G
= 46°
Given ∠GFJ = 2∠EFJ 360°
∠EFL = ––––
46° 6
∠EFJ = –––– = 60°
2
= 23° ∠LFG = 180° − 60°
= 120°
∴ x° = 180° − 80° – 23°
180° – 120°
∠FLG = ––––––––––
x = 77 2
Answer: C = 30°
∠FLM = 180° − 30°
= 150°
6. K L
y°
N x° = 360° – 70° – 150° – 60°
J M
P x = 80
135° 120°
Answer: A
H Q
E

G F
R 9. R Q

∠EML = (8 – 2) × 180°
8 S
P
= 135° 108°
36°
∠EMN = (6 – 2) × 180° T
6 y°
= 120° U V

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   Mathematics  SPM  Chapter 6

180°
∠STP = (5 − 2) × –––– y° + 45° + 45° + (360° − 135°) = 360°
5 y° + 315° = 360°
= 108° y° = 360° − 315°
180° − 108° y = 45
∠PST = –––––––––––
2 Answer: A
= 36°
∴ y = 36
3. F
Answer: B L

E n°
G
72°
30°
m° 72° 36°
H J K
Paper 1
360°
∠EJK = ––––
1. K 5
= 72°
J
L 60°
∠JKE = 180° − 72° − 72°
= 36°
90° x ° 35°
M Q m° + n° + (36° + 30°) = 180°
P
m° + n° = 180° − 66°
N m + n = 114
360° Answer: B
∠PJQ = ––––
6
= 60° 4.
∠PJK = 180° − 60° L

= 120° K
∠JPM = ∠LMP 60° p°
J
540° − 120° − 120° − 120°
= ––––––––––––––––––––––– E
F 60°
125°
2
p°
= 90°
∠JPQ = 180° − 35° − 60° G H
= 85° 180
∠LFE = ––––
∴ x° = 90° + 85° 3
x = 175 = 60°
Answer: C p° + p° + 60° + 125° + 90° = 540°
2p° + 275° = 540°
2p° = 540° − 275°
2.
T
p = 132.5
45° y° Answer: C
J
K H
135° 45° 5.
R
L G Q

M F m°
S V
E 50°
P
360°
∠HGT = –––– T U
8
= 45°
∠JHG = 180° − 45° 180°
∠RST = (5 − 2) × ––––
= 135° 5
= 108°

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  Mathematics  SPM  Chapter 6 

∠TSV = 180° − 50° 9.

= 130° P y°
∴ m° = 360° − 108° − 130°
m = 122 Q
60°
y°
Answer: A
R 150° U
S T
180° = 140°
6. (n − 2) × ––––
n Sum of angles of PQRSTU
360°
180° − –––– = 140° = (6 − 2) × 180°
n = 720°
360°
180° − 140° = ––––
n 720° – 4(150°)
∠QPU = –––––––––––––
2
360°
40° = ––––
n = 60°
∴ y° + 60° = 150°
n = –––– 360°
y° = 150° − 60°
40°
y = 90
= 9
The number of sides of the regular polygon = 9 Answer: C

Answer: B
10. U

7. J 70°
K 45° H 70° 110° T
P m°
22.5° x° y° Q n° 105°
L G R S
∠TUQ = ∠PQU
M F = 70°
E ∠RQU = 180° − 70°
= 110°
180°
∠JKL = (8 − 2) × ––––
8 Sum of angles of QRSTU
= 135° = (5 − 2) × 180°
y = ∠JKG = 540°
= 180° − 135° m° + n° + 110° + 70° + 105° = 540°
= 45° m° + n° + 285° = 540°
180° − 135° m° + n° = 540° − 285°
∠MKL = –––––––––––
2 m + n = 255
= 22.5°
Answer: C
x° = 135° − 45° − 22.5°
x = 67.5°
∴ x + y = 67.5 + 45 11.
= 112.5 L

M
Answer: B J
K
40°
x° 108°
y°
360° = 36°
8.
36° N
––––
n P
n = 10
The number of sides of the regular polygon = 10
Answer: B
Q

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   Mathematics  SPM  Chapter 6

x° = 180° − 40° 14. J

x = 140 G
K
180°
∠KPN = (5 − 2) × –––– H
F
5
= 108° L 120°
180° − 108°
∠MPN = ––––––––––– 60° 135°
E
2 P
= 36° M y°
45°
y° = 108° − 36° N S
y = 72 Q
R
∴ x + y = 140 + 72
= 212 180°
∠PML = (6 − 2) × ––––
Answer: D 6
= 120°
∠PMN = 180° − 120°
12. V
= 60°
180°
∠HPQ = (8 − 2) × ––––
P
40° U 8
40° = 135°
100°
T ∠PQN = 180° − 135°
Q
x° = 45°
∠MPQ = 360° − 120° − 135°
= 105°
S
R y° + 60° + 105° + 45° = 360°
180° y° + 210° = 360°
∠RQU = (5 − 2) × –––– y° = 360° − 210°
5
= 108° y = 150
∠PQU = 180° − 80° Answer: C
= 100°
∴ x° = 360° − 100° − 108°
x = 152 15.
F E

Answer: D
30°
y°
13. W L
G

P V U
x° 60°
H J K
108°
Q
Z
108° T 180°
∠FGJ = (6 − 2) × ––––
72°
6
95°
y°
S = 120°
R 180° − 120°
∠FGE = –––––––––––
2
180°
∠PQZ = (5 − 2) × –––– = 30°
5 ∠EGJ = 120° − 30°
= 108° = 90°
∠RQZ = 180° − 108° ∠JGH = 180° − 90°
= 72° = 90°
∠QZS = 360° − 108° − 108° y° = 180° − 30°
= 144° y = 150
y° + 95° + 72° + 144° = 360° x° = 180° − 60° − 90°
y° + 311° = 360° x = 30
y° = 360° − 311° ∴ x + y = 30 + 150
y = 49 = 180
Answer: A Answer: B

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