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I.

Identification
Are mechanical devices that transfer energy to move materials through piping; are used in many applications, including
filling or emptying tanks, wells pits & trenches; supplying water to boilers; providing circulation for systems; supplying
fire control water; lubricating equipment; and drawing samples
Pumps that uses impellers to generate centrifugal forces, which is then then converted to dynamic pressure to move
liquids
Pumps that uses pistons, diaphragms, plungers, lobes, gear or vanes to move or push liquids
The force that causes something to move outward from the center of rotation

II. Enumeration
2 main categories of pumps
3 factors for selection in pumps and explain each
6 operating principles for pumps
8 potential problems for pumps explain

III. True or False


Dynamic pumps are more expensive, hard to operate, and more space and expensive maintenance.
Specific gravity of liquids affects the net positive suction head
Head pressure is the pressure of a liquid exerted upon a system; the amount of head pressure is determined by the
height of the liquid

IV. Fill in the blanks


Positive displacement pumps can be classified further as either ______ or ______
Inlet in the pump is the point at which liquid enters. When designing pump a suction conditions such as _______,
_______,
Outlet in the pump several variables are to be affect the discharge flow rate, including, ________, ______, _______,
______ and ________

V. Matching type

1. A positive displacement pump that moves liquid by rotating screw or set of lobes, gears, or vanes
2. A positive displacement pump that use that inward stroke of a piston or diaphragm to draw liquid into a
chamber followd by a subsequent outward stroke to positively displace that liquid
3. Are dynamic pumps that use to propeller or row of blades to propel liquids along a shaft
4. Consist of 2 or 3 lobes that are larger than, but operate similar to, gear teeth on a gear pump
5. Contains 2 rotating gears with teeth in opposing directions allowing the liquid to enter the space between the
teeth of each gear
6. Displace liquid using a piston and generally used for moving water and pulp
7. Is driven by either a motor or direct-acting steams
8. Is mechanical or air-driven pump consist of 2 flexible diaphragms connected by a common shaft; the
diaphragm which is forced a mechanical linkage, compressed air or some other liquid, move in reciprocating
9. Pump that pull liquid suing a partial vacuum created by a piston on the upstroke; they use atmospheric
pressure to puch the liquid under a retreating valve piston
10. Rotary pump that displace liquid with a screw
11. Rotary pump that have flexible or rigid vanes that are designed to displace liquids; they are used for low-
viscosity liquids and they can be run dry for short periods of time without damage
12. Use an impeller on a rotating shaft to generate pressure and more liquids. An impeller spins, creating
centrifugal force

a. Axial pumps
b. Centrifugal pumps
c. Rotary pump
d. Gear pump
e. Lobe pump
f. Vane pump
g. Screw pump
h. Reciprocating pump
i. Piston pump
j. Plunger pump
k. Diaphragm pump
l. Suction pump

VI. Multiple choice

1. Is the amount of “push” a pump must have in order to overcome the pressure of the liquid?
a. Suction head b. static head c. dynamic head
2. Is the amount of pressure that liquid is placing on the pump; or is created by a weight of the liquid
a. Suction head b. static head c. dynamic head
3. A pressure requires to force liquids into a pump
a. Suction head b. static head c. dynamic head

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