MAIN PAGE

CHAPTER 2

DRAINS & CULVERTS

DRAWING TITLE DRAWING NO. REVISION

PRECAST CONCRETE CHANNEL AND DRAIN LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA1 A

CAST-IN-SITU BOX CULVERT LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA2 B

PRECAST CONCRETE PIPE CULVERTS LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA3 A

PRECAST OPEN U-DRAIN LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA4 B

PRECAST SLABBED OVER U-DRAIN LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA5 B

PRECAST CONCRETE DROP-INLET CHAMBER LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA6 B

SUB-SOIL DRAIN AND SUMP ALONG EXPRESSWAY LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA7 B

SUB-SOIL DRAIN AND SUMP ALONG MAJOR ARTERIAL LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA8 B

CHAPTER 2 - MAIN PAGE NEXT

a b a

f a b a
c

g TYPE a b c d e f g
25 150 25

c
C2 35 230 20 65 40 150 R120

g
h

C3 45 305 20 105 40 200 R155

75

d
R
80
TYPE a b c d e f g h i
d

C4 45 380 30 120 40 235 R195

25

e
B1 60 305 305 75 205 R455 65 R75 N.A. C5 45 455 30 115 45 265 R250
e
B2 70 380 380 90 225 R570 70 R95 N.A. f C5A 30 455 40 35 50 280 R383

TYPE B1, B2, B3 B3 90 600 610 115 405 R900 90 R150 WSFR B6 C6 45 535 30 120 50 360 R315

SCALE 1:20 TYPE C1 TYPE C2, C3, C4, C5, C5A, C6

SCALE 1:10 SCALE 1:10

125 300 125

a
k

G.I. GRATING COVER

i j

60 230 60

M UM 500
WEEPHOLE TYPE a b c d e f g h i j k
c

C7R 50 810 495 75 280 300 R155 115 N.A. WSFR A6 N.A.

NI
MI
g

WSFR B10
C7R1 50 810 495 75 280 300 R155 115 N.A. WSFR A6 150

450
TYPE C2 CHL
h

C7A 50 595 335 75 280 300 R155 115 N.A. N.A. N.A.

5
11

125
d

R
C7B 50 395 195 65 190 225 R115 80 N.A. N.A. N.A.

50 THK

75
C8 50 1200 750 75 380 535 R310 155 8R6-300 4R10-150 N.A.
e LEAN CONCRETE

C8A 50 900 535 75 305 380 R195 150 6R6-300 4R10-150 N.A.

C8B 50 995 610 75 330 455 R250 145 6R6-300 4R10-150 N.A. TYPE S1 TYPE S2 (CUT-OFF DRAIN)
TYPE C7R, C7R1, C7A, C7B, C8, C8A, C8B
SCALE 1:20 SCALE 1:20
SCALE 1:20

NOTES: STANDARD DETAIL

1. Concrete shall be of C25/30.
2. All weepholes shall be of 50mm diameter.
3. Length of precast unit shall be 500mm.
4. 10mm cement mortar joint shall be provided between the precast unit DRAWING NO. REV.
PRECAST CONCRETE
throughout the thickness of the wall. LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA1 A
CHANNEL AND DRAIN

A OCT 2015 DATE OF ISSUE SCALE SHEET NO.

REV. DATE 1st APR 2014 AS SHOWN 1 OF 1

2-1
CHAPTER 2 - MAIN PAGE PREVIOUS NEXT

3m APPROACH SLAB
THROUGHOUT WIDTH OF CARRIAGEWAY

M UM 1m
T13-200 DETAIL SIMILAR TO THE OTHER
SIDE OF BOX CULVERT
GALVANISED T16 BARS

M AXI
1m LENGTH AT 150 C/C
GEOTEXTILE MEMBRANE CLASS A
T W T
2 LAYERS OF BUILDING PAPER
T13-200 T13-200
T13-200 a
200
6 THK NEOPRENE PAD THROUGHOUT
40mm SPLAY e e

250

T
PARAPET TO BE PROVIDED 25 x 25 CHAMFER
ONLY WHERE CULVERT CONNECTS
OPEN DRAINS WITHOUT RAILINGS
450

250
125 x 600 PARAPET WALL OPENING b c
d 4T13
FINISHED LEVEL a a
100 x 100

250
SPLAY (TYP)
250mm GRADED GRANITE AGGREGATE
6T13 T13-150

BACKFILLED WITH
250
T10-250 QUARRY DUSTS c
(STIRRUP) AND WELL COMPACTED APPROVED GEOCOMPOSITE SUB-SOIL

D
600 DRAIN WITH MUTI-DIRECTION FLOW
e
POLYMERIC DRAINAGE CORE SPOT
WELDED ON BOTH SIDES TO A
f
C16/20 CONCRETE NON-WOVEN HEAT BONDED
DETAIL OF PARAPET GEOTEXTILE TO BE PROPERLY
TYPE C3 SECURED ONTO THE WALL
(FOR CULVERT CONNECTED TO OPEN DRAIN) 1:30 f c
300 75 DIA WEEP HOLE
d AT 1m C/C
(TYP)

T
e
TABLE FOR SINGLE CELL BOX CULVERT 100 THK HARDCORE

50 THK LEAN CONCRETE

SIZE OF CULVERT
REINFORCEMENT DETAILS
(mm)
T
a b c d e f
TYPICAL SECTION OF SINGLE CELL BOX CULVERT
W D

600 <1000 250 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150

750 <1000 250 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150

1000 <1500 250 T13-100 T13-100 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150 T13-150

Minimum allowable working bearing pressure of subgrade under the base slab shall be 175 kN/m 2

DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS:
1. THE DESIGN IS BASED ON PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD6694-1.
2. THE ASSUMED COEFFICIENT OF EARTH PRESSURE AT REST IS 0.6.
3. THE ASSUMED MINIMUM EARTH PRESSURE COEFFICIENT FOR SYMMETRICAL LOADING IS 0.2.
4. THE GROUND WATER IS ASSUMED TO BE BELOW THE APPROACH SLAB.

NOTES: STANDARD DETAIL

7. 450mm height parapet is to be used at entrances to individual's properties.
1. All concrete shall be of C32/40. 8. Approach slab for the entrance culvert shall be constructed in-line with the
2. All concrete cover to nearest reinforcement is to be 50mm. entrance width and until the edge of the carriageway or 3m whichever is
3. All laps in reinforcement shall not be less than 45 times in the diameter. lesser.
4. Steel bars shall be cranked, if necessary, to achieve required concrete cover. DRAWING NO. REV.
CAST-IN-SITU
5. Non-skid aluminium rungs shall be provided to meet PUB's code of practice on BOX CULVERT LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA2 B
surface water drainage. B SEP 2017

A OCT 2015 DATE OF ISSUE SCALE SHEET NO.

6. The approach slab is not required for box culverts to house entrances.
REV. DATE 1st APR 2014 1:25 1 OF 1

2-2
CHAPTER 2 - MAIN PAGE PREVIOUS NEXT
T10-250 (STIRRUP)
200
FINISHED LEVEL
4T13 E.F.

40mm SPLAY

WSFR A6 C28/35 CONCRETE PARAPET TO BE PROVIDED

IF DEPTH IS

450

450
MORE THAN N.F. + F.F. ONLY WHERE CULVERT CONNECTS
1m OPEN DRAINS WITHOUT RAILINGS
200 x 100
FINISHED LEVEL FINISHED LEVEL
OPENING

IF DEPTH IS LESS
THAN 1m
HAUNCHING ALL
ROUND IS TO BE
PROVIDED

PRECAST CONCRETE
300 T DIAMETER (D) T 300 PIPE CULVERT
DETAILS SAME
AS R.H.S.

T10-250 ( STIRRUP )
300 T DIAMETER (D) T 300

T10-250 ( STIRRUP )
C16/20 N.F. & F.F.
CONCRETE

1 LAYER WSFR A6
B

3T13
C28/35 CONCRETE N.F. & F.F.

6T13
600
1 LAYER WSFR A6

B
C28/35 CONCRETE

DETAIL OF CONCRETE HAUNCHING THROUGHOUT 50 THK LEAN CONCRETE

100 THK HARDCORE
BAKAU PILES TO BE PROVIDED
FINISHED LEVEL AT 300 C/C BOTHWAYS
( PROVISIONAL )
A
IF DEPTH IS LESS - SECTION A-A
150

THAN 1m
HAUNCHING ALL
ROUND IS TO BE DETAIL OF HEAD WALL FOR PIPE CULVERT
PROVIDED CLASS M
THICKNESS OF BASE
NOMINAL INTERNAL THICKNESS OF PIPE
DIAMETER
T B

300 29 300

300 T DIAMETER (D) T 300 450 32 300

600 38 300

750 48 300

900 57 300

1050 67 300
C16/20
CONCRETE 1200 73 400

1350 83 400

C28/35 CONCRETE 1500 92 400

B

1 LAYER WSFR A6

DIMENSIONS OF PRECAST CONCRETE PIPE CULVERT

DETAIL OF CONCRETE HAUNCHING THROUGHOUT

(FOR DEPTH IS LESS THAN 1m)

NOTES: STANDARD DETAIL

1. All precast concrete culverts shall be designed to SS 183.

DRAWING NO. REV.

PRECAST CONCRETE
PIPE CULVERTS LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA3 A

A OCT 2015 DATE OF ISSUE SCALE SHEET NO.

REV. DATE 1st APR 2014 1: 25 1 OF 1

2-3
CHAPTER 2 - MAIN PAGE PREVIOUS NEXT

TOP OF DRAIN TO FOLLOW SIDETABLES LEVEL

REFER RAILING DETAILS

T W T CAST-IN-SITU WALL

CEMENT
SIDETABLE
MORTAR

600
150
PRECAST

CASCADE
M UM
PIECE 100 50

300

M AXI
25 DIA NON-SKID

T
150
ALUMINIUM RUNG WSFR 'c'
AT 300 INTERVAL 1000 1000 1000 GRADE 20

300
CONCRETE EQ
1st PIECE INTERMEDIATE 20
INFILL EQ

150 50
ADDITIONAL ROW OF PIECE
WEEPHOLES SHALL BE
PROVIDED AT MID-POINT
SECTION B-B
OF CAST-IN-SITU WALL APPROVED GEOCOMPOSITE SUB-SOIL
ONLY WHEN CAST-IN-SITU DRAIN WITH MUTI-DIRECTION FLOW SCALE 1:50
WALL HEIGHT IS 800 POLYMERIC DRAINAGE CORE SPOT DETAIL OF CASCADED REBATED JOINT
200

OR MORE WELDED ON BOTH SIDES TO A

D

NON-WOVEN HEAT BONDED SCALE 1:25

1000 1000 1000
GEOTEXTILE TO BE PROPERLY

ES
1 75 DIA

100VARI
SECURED ONTO THE WALL
WEEPHOLE

T
- AT 1m C/C
STAGGERED B

DTH
WI
600
-

W
C16/20 CONCRETE

T
200

TYPE C3
400

1:30 1:30
WSFR 'b' A L L L
SEE DETAIL OF REBATED JOINT L
THIS PIECE IS TO
BE PRECAST 100 x 100 SPLAY -

PLAN W = WIDTH OF DRAIN

T

L = LENGTH OF PRECAST PIECE

SCALE 1:50
50 THK LEAN CONCRETE L = 1.0m FOR DRAIN ON STRAIGHT OR
WITH HORIZONTAL CURVATURE R > 20m
150 THK HARDCORE
100 50 L = 0.5m FOR DRAIN WITH HORIZONTAL
200
CURVATURE R < 20m
GAP TO BE FILLED WITH R = SMALLER RADIUS OF CURVE OF DRAIN
WSFR 'a'
CEMENT MORTAR (1:3)

40 SECTION A-A EQ

20
PRECAST U-DRAIN

75
EQ
SCALE 1:25
20

20
25 125 23
0
PRECAST PIECE

DETAIL OF REBATED JOINT 300

DETAIL 1 SCALE 1:10 25 DIA ROD

75
SCALE 1:10

90
RIBBED
TABLE FOR U-DRAIN DIMENSIONS AND REINFORCEMENT DETAILS RUNG

230
RIBBED
RUNG
SIZES OF U-DRAINS (mm) REINFORCEMENT (WSFR) DETAILS
0
30
WIDTH MAXIMUM DEPTH THICKNESS
a b c d
(W) (D) (T)
(CLOSED-UP VIEW OF RUNG)
600 1200 150 B6 B8 B6 B6

750 1500 150 B6 B10 B8 B6 PLAN ISOMETRIC VIEW

900 1500 150 B6 B10 B8 B6 DETAIL OF NON-SKID ALUMINIUM RUNG

SCALE 1:10
1050 1500 150 B6 B10 B8 B6

1200 1500 150 B6 B10 B8 B6

NOTES: 5. Non-skid aluminium rungs and safety railing are to be installed in STANDARD DETAIL
1. Minimum C28/35 concrete to be used for the precast concret u-drain and slabbed accordance to meet PUB's code of practice on surface water drainage.
over U-drain. 6. The top slab of slabbed over u-drain is designed to a loading of 5 kN/m².
2. 13mm x 13mm contraction joint filled with approved sealer is to be provided at 7. The geo-composite sub-soil drain shall have a minimum horizontal drain
12m c/c between grating position on the top slab of slabbed over U-drain. capacity of 0.1 litre/second/meter at hydraulic gradient of 0.04. DRAWING NO. REV.
3. Clear cover to reinforcement is 40mm. 8. The design surcharge load for the drains is 12 kN/m². PRECAST OPEN U-DRAIN LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA4 B
4. The transition between two different sizes of the drains shall be cast in-situ 9. The structural details provided for reference only. Refer to general notes 4. B SEP 2017
DATE OF ISSUE SCALE SHEET NO.
reinforced concrete with a minimum transition length of 3 times the width of A OCT 2015

1st APR 2014 AS SHOWN 1 OF 1

the smaller drain. REV. DATE

2-4
CHAPTER 2 - MAIN PAGE PREVIOUS NEXT

RESERVE

ROAD RESERVE
ROAD
450 1800
1800
1V
ER T WIDTH (W) < 1200 T
T. T WSFR 'd' T
:2
HO
R. PEDESTRIAN GRATING
1 : 100 1 : 100 SIDETABLE 1 : 100 HINGE POSITION
SIDETABLE

100 150

150

150
WSFR 'c' WSFR 'c'
WSFR 'd'

M UN
300

NI
HARDCORE

MI
25mm DIA
ALUMINIUM
RUNG AT
APPROVED GEOCOMPOSITE 300mm

300
SUB-SOIL DRAIN WITH MUTI- 250 DIA UPVC PIPE 250 DIA UPVC PIPE INTERVAL

ES
DIRECTION FLOW POLYMERIC AT 6m C/C (MAXIMUM) AT 6m C/C (MAXIMUM)

VARI
DRAINAGE CORE SPOT WELDED

1000
M UM
ON BOTH SIDES TO A 75 DIA
D

400
NON-WOVEN HEAT BONDED WEEPHOLE

NI
MI
GEOTEXTILE TO BE PROPERLY

100
AT 1m C/C
SECURED ONTO THE WALL STAGGERED 75 DIA
WEEPHOLE
WSFR 'b'

1000
AT 1m C/C

M UM
STAGGERED

400
200

NI
PRECAST PIECE

400
TYPE C3
600

MI
WSFR 'b'
1:30 1:30
WSFR 'a' WSFR 'a'

200
TYPE C3
T

400
50 THK LEAN CONCRETE 1:30 1:30

150 THK HARDCORE

PRECAST PIECE
DETAILS AS L.H.S.
WSFR 'a'
DETAIL OF INSTALLATION OF GRATING & RUNG
SCALE 1:25
(i) WIDTH < 1200mm
SCALE 1:25

(ii) WIDTH = 1200mm

SCALE 1:25

2T13

OPENING

GROOVE AT 12m C/C T13 2T13

FILLED WITH WHITE RIGID
POLYVINCHLORIDE

13
WSFR 'd'

150
13

2T13

DETAIL OF CONTRACTION
JOINT ON TOP SLAB
ADDITIONAL REINFORCEMENT (BOTTOM)
SCALE 1:10
AT OPENING FOR INSTALLATION OF GRATING
SCALE 1:25

NOTES: 5. Non-skid aluminium rungs and safety railing are to be installed in STANDARD DETAIL
1. Minimum C28/35 concrete to be used for the precast concret u-drain and slabbed accordance to PUB's code of practice on surface water drainage.
over u-drain. 6. The top slab of U-drain is designed to a loading of 5 kN/m².
2. 13mm x 13mm contraction joint filled with approved sealer is to be provided at 7. The geo-composite sub-soil drain shall have a minimum horizontal drain
12m c/c between grating position on the top slab of slabbed over U-drain. capacity of 0.1 litre/second/meter at hydraulic gradient of 0.04.
PRECAST SLABBED DRAWING NO. REV.
3. Clear cover to reinforcement is 40mm. 8. The design surcharge load for the drains is 12 kN/m². OVER U-DRAIN B
LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA5
4. The transition between two different sizes of the drains shall be cast in-situ 9. The structural details provided for reference only.Refer to general notes 4. B SEP 2017

A OCT 2015 DATE OF ISSUE SCALE SHEET NO.

reinforced concrete with a minimum transition length of 3 times the width of 10. For reinforcement details, refer to table in DWG NO.LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA4
the smaller drain. REV. DATE 1st APR 2014 AS SHOWN 1 OF 1

2-5
CHAPTER 2 - MAIN PAGE PREVIOUS NEXT

980 125 115 260 100

ES
30

VARI
25 90

E 30 T10 PRECAST CONCRETE KERB

- 10 DIA M.S. BAR TO BE UPVC PIPE IA
D
FILLET WELDED TO M.S. FLATS 0
25

70
100
20mm CEMENT 75 X 50 X 10 MS. ANGLE 100

125
10 DIA M.S. BAR MORTAR

200
UPVC PIPE FISH TAIL WELDED TO M.S. ANGLE

55
25
5 TO BE EMBEDDED IN CONCRETE

32
BASE COMPACTED
5 THK TRIANGLE TO 90% OF MAXIMUM DRY

75

125
PLATE WELDED TO DENSITY (BS 1377 TEST 13)
75 x 50 x 10 ANGLE

20 40
HINGE 75 x 19 M.S. FLAT SECTION E-E
65 x 6 M.S. FLAT 40 20
SCALE 1:20
65 x 6 M.S. FLAT

1 75 DIA UPVC PIPE

(SEE NOTE 9)

250
- EQ B 12 DIA HOLE THROUGH
1:5
- 1:100 10 HINGE PLATE
HINGE 65 x 6
EQ M.S. FLAT
2

18

R
UPVC PIPE

18
-

100
65 x 6 M.S. FLAT C12/15

75
75 DIA UPVC PIPE CONCRETE 100 300 100

65
(SEE NOTE 9)

28
32 x 4.5 M.S. FLATS AT 20 C/C

R
WELDED TO M.S. FLATS BY FILLET WELD

DIRECTION OF TRAFFIC FLOW A

600 KERB FOUNDATION 75 x 19
- M.S. FLAT
M.S. ANGLE 65 x 6 THK M.S.
FRAME HINGE PLATE WITH
PLAN
SECTION A-A 6 THK FILLET WELDED
PRECAST CONCRETE DROP-INLET CHAMBER (OUTER EDGE) SCALE 1:10
ALL ROUND TO M.S. FLAT

(DROP-INLET CHAMBER FOR INNER EDGE IS THE MIRROR IMAGE ABOUT CENTRE OF ROAD)
SECTION C-C
SCALE 1:10 SCALE 1:2

5 THK M.S. PLATE

20
5 THK M.S. PLATE WELDED TO M.S. ANGLE
FRAME & M.S. PLATE
65 NUT OF 10 DIA BOLT 20
35 x 5 M.S. PLATE
8 35 x 5 THK CEMENT TO BE WELDED
125

M.S. FLAT MORTAR

10
10 TO THREAD
5
10

6 THK FILLET WELD

60
250

ALL ROUND

18
75

2
65

CONNECTION
DETAILS

2
SIMILAR TO
75 x 65 X 10 DETAIL 1

75
C
325

M.S. ANGLE 75 x 50 x 10 6 THK 65 x 6

M.S. PLATE M.S. ANGLE M.S. FLAT
C12/15 M.S. ANGLE -
D FRAME

2
CONCRETE 5 THK 10 DIA GRADE
BENCHING FISH TAIL WELDED -
M.S PLATE 8.8 BOLT
1:10 TO M.S. ANGLE TO 20 15
1:

60
10 35 x 5 M.S. PLATE
BE EMBEDDED IN M.S. ANGLE
75 x 19
CONCRETE FRAME
M.S. FLAT

50
100

10 35 8 6 65
100 WSFR B6
65 65 x 35 x 5 THK
5 THK FILLET
M.S. PLATE WELDED

10
UPVC PIPE WELD ALL ROUND
100 750 100 TO M.S. ANGLE FRAME
DETAIL 1
SECTION B-B (DETAIL OF HINGE) DETAIL 2 SECTION D-D
SCALE 1:10 SCALE 1:2 SCALE 1:2 SCALE 1:2

NOTES: 6. UPVC pipe (internal diameter 250mm) shall conform to SS 141 without STANDARD DETAIL
1. Minimum C28/35 concrete to be used for the precast section of drop-inlet chamber. jointing (minimum wall thickness 9.7mm).
2. Gratings and frames are to be galvanised by hot-dip galvanising process in 7. All weld to be full strength butt weld unless otherwise stated.
accordance with ISO 1461:2009. 8. Drop-inlet chamber shall not be installed within the width of walkway.
3. The complete assembly except fish tail are to be galvanised by hot-dip galvanising 9. 75mm UPVC pipe in the drop-inlet chamber shall be sealed after laying DRAWING NO. REV.
PRECAST CONCRETE
process in accordance with ISO 1461:2009. the final asphaltic wearing course. LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA6 B
DROP-INLET CHAMBER
4. Fish tail is to be welded to M.S. angle and placed at all corners of the frame. B SEP 2017
A OCT 2015 DATE OF ISSUE SCALE SHEET NO.
5. The hinge must be located such that grating will be closed in the direction of
1st APR 2014 AS SHOWN 1 OF 1
traffic flow. REV. DATE

2-6
CHAPTER 2 - MAIN PAGE PREVIOUS NEXT

550 CARRIAGEWAY VERGE

SUB-SOIL DRAIN GROUND LEVEL FALL

75
100 DIA PERFORATED PVC PIPE
(CLASS 'C' HEAVY DUTY) 270 X 640 PRECAST
R.C. SLAB

50
UPVC PIPE

A SEE NOTE 6

550
- 25 DIA PVC PIPE 45°
45°
WEEPHOLE TO BE PROVIDED

50
270 X 640 PRECAST 20mm SIZE STONES 200
UPVC PIPE GEOTEXTILE CLASS B LAP
R.C. SLAB (SEE DETAIL)
WRAPPING ALL ROUND

500
100 DIA PERFORATED PVC PIPE 450
(CLASS 'C' HEAVY DUTY)
100 550 100 50 FALL 20mm SIZE STONES
CONCRETE BENCHING

50 THK LEAN CONCRETE

150
100
50 THK LEAN 100 DIA PERFORATED PVC PIPE

50
CONCRETE ( CLASS 'C' HEAVY DUTY )

PLAN OF PRECAST CONCRETE SUMP FOR SUB-SOIL DRAIN DETAIL OF SUB-SOIL DRAIN
SCALE 1:20
SECTION A-A 4 NOS. 5 DIA HOLES
ALONG CENTRE MEDIAN OF EXPRESSWAY
SCALE 1:20 SCALE 1:20

100 DIA PERFORATED

VERGE CARRIAGEWAY PVC PIPE (CLASS 'C'
HEAVY DUTY)
SUB-SOIL DRAIN 550 500
SECTION C-C SECTION D-D
GROUND LEVEL FALL SCALE 1:10 SCALE 1:10
100 DIA PERFORATED PVC PIPE
(CLASS 'C' HEAVY DUTY)

270 X 640
100 550 100 500 450 PRECAST R.C. 100 100
SLAB (SEE DETAIL)
(TYP.) (TYP.)
200

UPVC PIPE
350

B 45°
TO ROADSIDE 45°
C D
-
DRAIN
- -
25 DIA PVC 200 SEE NOTE 6
PIPE WEEPHOLE 100 DIA UPVC PIPE LAP
TO BE PROVIDED (FOR PUBLIC
20mm SIZE STONES DETAIL OF PERFORATION
UPVC PIPE
LIGHTING) SCALE 1:10

640
GEOTEXTILE CLASS B
WRAPPING ALL ROUND 25 150 25
50FALL
100 DIA PERFORATED PVC PIPE

25
100
EDGE OF CARRIAGEWAY (CLASS 'C' HEAVY DUTY)

270
50 THK LEAN CONCRETE

50
CONCRETE BENCHING SECTION B-B
DETAIL OF 270mm x 640mm
SCALE 1:20
PLAN OF PRECAST CONCRETE SUMP FOR SUB-SOIL DRAIN PRECAST R.C. SLAB
ALONG EDGE OF EXPRESSWAY SCALE 1:20

SCALE 1:20

NOTES: 6. 20mm graded stone required when impermeable sub-base material is used. STANDARD DETAIL
1. All concrete shall be of C25/30. Gradation for 20mm graded stones:
2. The sub-soil perforated PVC pipes or equivalent shall be laid with a minimum
SIEVE (mm) 20.0 13.2 6.3 3.35 2.36
gradient of 1:300.
3. All upvc pipe shall conform to SS 141. % PASSING 100 85-95 58-68 40-50 21-31
DRAWING NO. REV.
SUB-SOIL DRAIN AND SUMP
4. Precast concrete sump for sub-soil drain shall be provided at 60m interval. B
ALONG EXPRESSWAY LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA7
7. UPVC pipe (internal diameter 250mm) shall conform to SS 141 without
5. Sub-soil drain is not required under the embankment / carriageway. B SEP 2017
jointing (minimum wall thickness 9.7mm). A OCT 2015 DATE OF ISSUE SCALE SHEET NO.
6. UPVC pipe (internal diameter 250mm) shall conform to SS 141 without jointing
1st APR 2014 AS SHOWN 1 OF 1
(minimum wall thickness 9.7mm). REV. DATE

2-7
CHAPTER 2 - MAIN PAGE PREVIOUS

SUB-SOIL DRAIN SUB-SOIL DRAIN

550

100 DIA PERFORATED PVC PIPE 100 DIA PERFORATED PVC PIPE

75
(CLASS 'C' HEAVY DUTY) (CLASS 'C' HEAVY DUTY) GROUND LEVEL

FALL
100 550 100 450 100 550 100 450 270 X 640
PRECAST R.C.

50

50
SLAB (SEE DETAILS)

50

50
UPVC PIPE UPVC PIPE

SEE NOTE 6

550

550
45°
A A
- - 25 DIA PVC
270 x 640 PRECAST 270 x 640 PRECAST 200
PIPE WEEPHOLE LAP

50

50
R.C. SLAB (SEE DETAIL) R.C. SLAB (SEE DETAIL) 20mm SIZE STONES
TO BE PROVIDED

50

50
UPVC PIPE
CONCRETE
BENCHING GEOTEXTILE CLASS B
WRAPPING ALL ROUND
50FALL

100
50 THK LEAN CONCRETE

100 DIA PERFORATED PVC PIPE

50
(CLASS 'C' HEAVY DUTY)

PLAN OF PRECAST CONCRETE SUMP FOR SUB-SOIL DRAIN ALONG MAJOR ARTERIAL SECTION A-A
SCALE 1:20 SCALE 1:20

CARRIAGEWAY SIDE TABLE

4 NOS. 5 DIA HOLES

FALL

100 DIA PERFORATED

PVC PIPE (CLASS 'C'
HEAVY DUTY)

SECTION B-B SECTION C-C

SCALE 1:10 SCALE 1:10

SEE NOTE 6

45° 45° 100 100

640 (TYP.) (TYP.)
200
LAP 25 150 25
GEOTEXTILE CLASS B
WRAPPING ALL ROUND
500

450
100 DIA PERFORATED PVC PIPE

25
(CLASS 'C' HEAVY DUTY)

270
20mm SIZE STONES B C
- -
50 THK LEAN CONCRETE

DETAIL OF 270mm X 640mm DETAIL OF PERFORATION

SCALE 1:10
DETAIL OF SUB-SOIL DRAIN PRECAST R.C. SLAB
SCALE 1:20 SCALE 1:20

NOTES: 6. 20mm graded stone required when impermeable sub-base material is used. STANDARD DETAIL
1. All concrete shall be of C25/30. Gradation for 20mm graded stones:
2. The sub-soil perforated PVC pipes shall be laid with a minimum gradient of
SIEVE (mm) 20.0 13.2 6.3 3.35 2.36
1:300 to discharge into roadside drains.
3. All UPVC pipe shall conform to SS 141. % PASSING 100 85-95 58-68 40-50 21-31
DRAWING NO. REV.
SUB-SOIL DRAIN AND SUMP
4. Precast concrete sump for sub-soil drain shall be provided at 60m interval. LTA/SDRE14/2/DRA8 B
ALONG MAJOR ARTERIAL
7. UPVC pipe (internal diameter 250mm) shall conform to SS 141 without
5. Sub-soil drain is not required under the embankment / carriageway. B SEP 2017
jointing (minimum wall thickness 9.7mm). A OCT 2015 DATE OF ISSUE SCALE SHEET NO.
6. UPVC pipe (internal diameter 250mm) shall conform to SS 141 without jointing
(minimum wall thickness 9.7mm). REV. DATE 1st APR 2014 AS SHOWN 1 OF 1

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