DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Multiplexer (MUX)

LAB Definition : A multiplexers (MUX) is a device that allows

(17ECL38) digital information from several sources to be routed onto a
single line for transmission over that line to a common
destination.

Lab Instructions 5 Several data input lines

5. Realize • Some select line (less than the no. of input lines)
• (a) Adder & Subtractor using IC 74153. (4:1 MUX) • Single output line
• (b) 3-variable function using IC 74151(8:1MUX). • If there are n data input lines and m select lines, then
2m = n

DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 1 DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 2

Multiplexer (MUX) Multiplexer (MUX)

Functional Diagram 2 : 1 Multiplexer

S Z
0 I0
1 I1

DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 3 DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 4
 Multiplexer (MUX) Multiplexer (MUX)
4 : 1 Multiplexer 8 : 1 Multiplexer S0 S1 S3 Z

0 0 0 I0

0 0 1 I1

0 1 0 I2

0 1 1 I3

S0 S1 Z 1 0 0 I4
0 0 I0
0 1 I1 1 0 1 I5
1 0 I2
1 1 I3 1 1 0 I6

1 1 1 I7

DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 5 DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 6

Multiplexer (MUX)
Multiplexer Tree Multiplexer (MUX)
• The Multiplexers with more number of inputs can be
obtained by
cascading two or more multiplexers with less number of
inputs.
• Below is a design of 16:1 MUX using 4, 4:1 MUXs :-

DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 7 DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 8
 Multiplexer (MUX) Multiplexer (MUX)

Full Adder Using 74153: -

Half Adder Using 74153
DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 9 DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 10

Multiplexer (MUX) Multiplexer (MUX)

Half Subtractor Using 74153

DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 11 DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 12
 Multiplexer (MUX)
f(a, b, c, d) = F=A’B’C’D + A’B’CD + A’BC’D’ + AB’CD + ABC’D’ + ABC’D +
Multiplexer (MUX) ABCD’ +ABCD

Implementation Of Logic Functions using Multiplexer

1. F(a, b, c) = a’b’c + ab

A B C F
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 1
0 1 0 0
0 1 1 0
1 0 0 0
1 0 1 0
1 1 0 1
1 1 1 1

DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 13 DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 14

Multiplexer (MUX)

END

DE LI 5 MUX with 74151 & 74151 15