Water flow velocity will be determine as folllow:

V= (1/n)R2/3i1/2
Q= FxV
For U trench
H 0.4 m
B 0.4 m

F 0.16 m2 n 0.013
P 1.2 m R 0.133333 m V 0.897837
i 0.002 Q 0.143654

For Open Culvert

H 1.4 m
B 1.6 m

F 2.24 m2 n 0.013
P 4.4 m R 0.509091 m V 2.193319
i 0.002 Q 4.913035

Case 1 Confined Inlet

Q= Cd.A[2g(Hw-0.5D)]^0.5
Where: Cd 0.5
A 0.5024 m2
g 9.81 m/s2
Hw 1.2 m V 1.980909
D 0.8 m Q 0.995209

Case 2 Confined Outlet

Case 1:For Inlet unsubmerged Pipe culvert

Qc c.c 2g(Hhc)
Where:
H= m
ᶲc = 0.82
hc=0.9hk=
wc=0.9wk=
g= 9.81

Case 2:For Inlet submerged Pipe culvert

Qb b.c 2g(Hhc)
H= 1.2 m
ᶲb = 0.85
hc=0.6hcv= 0.48 m
wc=0.6wcv= 0.30144 m2
g= 9.81
Qb= 0.963021 m3/s OK

Case 3:For Outlet submerged pipe culvert

Qd d.d 2g(Hhd )
H= 1.2 m
ᶲd = 0.95
hd=d= 0.8 m
w d= 0.5024 m2
g= 9.81 m/s2
Qd= 1.337066 m3/s OK
(1/n)R2/3i1/2 Where: n:roughness factor,for concrete,n=0.013
i:longitudinal gradient of culvert bottom
R:hydralic Radius of Culvert

m/s Follow Ha Noi Construction University method:

m /s3
OK Q=16.67apF.δ.Ψ.α
Where
α :Flooding flow factor
δ :Relief factor due to affection of pond,lake
Ψ :Coefficient
F :rain water catchment area
ap :rainfall

ap=φ.Hp/tc
For design recurrence interval of 50 year(design return period
m/s Hp= 86 mm
m3/s OK Time for collecting rain water:
0 .4
18 . 6 b sd
tc  0 .4
f ( I sd )(100 m sd ) 0 .4
Average Width of slope of the catchment area
F
b sd 
1 .8 ( L   l)
L= 0.506447 km Length of main stream
∑l= 0 km Total length of minor stream
bsd= 19.25177 m
m/s Slope influence factor
m3/s msd 0.5
Catchment area slope:
Isd 10 ‰ →
tc= 10.035 min
φ= 0.205

→ ap= 1.75685 mm/min

Q= 0.416325 m3/s
versity method:

1
affection of pond,lake 1
0.81
0.01755 km2
mm/min

of 50 year(design return period):

atchment area

Length of main stream

Total length of minor stream (shorter than B=F/2L)

18.6/[f(Isd)0.4]= 14.7
 F ᴪ Isd 18.6/[f(Isd)0.4]
0.0001 0.98 2 15.4
0.001 0.91 5 15.2
0.005 0.86 10 14.7
0.01 0.81 30 13.3
0.05 0.75 60 12
0.1 0.69 80 11.4
0.5 0.63 100 10.8
0.6 0.62 400 8.2
1 0.53 800 7.6
2 0.5
3 0.47
4 0.41
6 0.4
10 0.33
15 0.31
30 0.27
50 0.24
60 0.22
300 0.16
500 0.14
1000 0.12
10000 0.08
100000 0.05

For Vung Tau city tc 10 15 20 30 45 60

code XVII φ 0.205 0.22 0.25 0.33 0.38 0.48
 90 120 240 480 540 720 1080 1440
0.58 0.66 0.73 0.89 0.91 1.035 1.045 1.05
 Follow Ha Noi Construction University method:
Q=16.67apF.δ.Ψ.α
Where
α :Flooding flow factor 1
δ :Relief factor due to affection of pond,lake 1
Ψ :Coefficient 0.91
F :rain water catchment area 0.002337 km2
ap :rainfall mm/min

ap=φ.Hp/tc

Hp= 86 mm For designed life time of 50 year

0 .4
18 . 6 b
tc  0 .4
sd

f (I )(100 m sd ) 0 . 4
sd

F
b sd 
1 .8 ( L   l)

L= 0.107 km
∑l= 0 km
bsd= 12.13167 m

msd 0.5
Isd 10 ‰ → 18.6/[f(Isd)0.4]= 14.7
tc= 8.342527 min
φ= 0.205

→ ap= 2.113269 mm/min

Q= 0.074905 m3/s