DAFTAR ISI

Halaman:

Halaman Judul .......................................................................................... i

Lembar Pengesahan .................................................................................. ii
Lembar Persetujuan ................................................................................. iii
Kata Pengantar ......................................................................................... iv
Daftar Isi ................................................................................................... vi
Daftar Gambar .......................................................................................... viii
Daftar Tabel............................................................................................... ix

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................... 1

1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ............................................................. 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ...................................................................... 2
1.3 Batasan Masalah ......................................................................... 3
1.4 Maksud dan Tujuan Penelitian ................................................... 3
1.5 Manfaat Penelitian ...................................................................... 4
1.6 Kerangka Pemikiran ................................................................... 5

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................................................... 6

2.1 Perangkat Keras .......................................................................... 6
2.1.1 Gambaran Umum Arduino ................................................ 7
2.1.2 Gambaran Umum Mikrokontroler ..................................... 8
2.1.3 Arduino Uno ...................................................................... 10
2.1.4 Skematik Arduino .............................................................. 16
2.1.5 Hubungan Arduino ke Komputer ...................................... 17
2.2 Perangkat Lunak ......................................................................... 11
2.2.1 Scratch ............................................................................... 19
2.2.2 Scratch for Arduino ........................................................... 19
2.2.3 Instalasi Program Arduino ................................................ 19
2.3 Alarm .......................................................................................... 21
2.4 Sensor ......................................................................................... 22
2.5 Sensor PIR .................................................................................. 23
2.6 Buzzer ......................................................................................... 25
2.7 Arduino Uno R3 .......................................................................... 26
2.8 Keypad 4x4 ................................................................................. 28
2.9 LED (Light Emitting Dioda) ....................................................... 29
2.9.1 Pengertian LED ................................................................. 30
2.9.2 Cara Kerja LED ................................................................. 31
2.10 PCB (Printed Circuit Board)..................................................... 33
2.11 Metodologi Penelitian ............................................................... 35
2.11.1 Studi Literatur .................................................................. 35
2.11.2 Perancangan Sistem dan Perkiraan Biaya ....................... 36
2.11.3 Jadwal Pelaksanaan Penelitian ........................................ 37

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BAB III PENUTUP ................................................................................... 39

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Halaman:

Gambar 1.1 Flowchart Kerangka Pemikiran ...................................... 5

Gambar 2.1 Arduino ........................................................................... 8
Gambar 2.2 Arduino Pin Out .............................................................. 11
Gambar 2.3 Kabel USB ...................................................................... 13
Gambar 2.4 Hubungan Arduino ke Komputer ................................... 17
Gambar 2.5 Dua Lampu Arduino ....................................................... 18
Gambar 2.6 Tampilan Toolbar Arduino ............................................. 20
Gambar 2.7 Sensor PIR ...................................................................... 25
Gambar 2.8 Buzzer ............................................................................. 26
Gambar 2.9 Arduino Uno R3 .............................................................. 27
Gambar 2.10 Keypad 4x4 ..................................................................... 29
Gambar 2.11 LED ................................................................................. 31
Gambar 2.12 PCB Breadboard ............................................................ 35

viii
 DAFTAR TABEL

Halaman:

Tabel 2.1 Spesifikasi Arduino ............................................................. 15

Tabel 2.2 Perkiraan Biaya ................................................................... 36
Tabel 2.3 Jadwal Penelitian ................................................................. 37

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