ULTIMATE LOAD CAPACITY OF PILES (KN) FOR GRANULAR AND COHESIVE SOILS

(AS PER IS 2911 (PART1/SEC1) ANNEX B

FOR GRANULAR SOIL 𝑛 FOR COHESIVE SOILS 𝑛
𝑄𝑛 = 𝐴𝑝 1ൗ2 𝐷𝛾𝑁𝛾 + 𝑃𝐷 𝑁𝑞 + ෍ 𝐾𝑖 𝑃𝐷𝑖 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛿𝑖 𝐴𝑠𝑖 𝑄𝑢 = 𝐴𝑝 𝑁𝑐 𝑐𝑝 + ෍ 𝛼𝑖 𝑐𝑖 𝐴𝑠𝑖
𝑖=1 𝑖=1
First term gives end bearing resistance and second term gives skin friction resistance

Length of Pile (L), m= 20 m BH no.= 1

Diameter of Pile (D), mm= 600 m FOS= 3
Area of Pile X-Section, m2= 0.283 m2
water table= 15.000 m

Assume Undrained Coeff of Effective

% of % of Fine Assumed Interface Unit wt
Layer d Angle Shear lateral overburd Ultimate Q
Depth, % of Sand (Silt and value of friction of Soil QU END
S.N thickn of Strength earth en Ap (m2) QU SKIN PD Nc Nγ Nq QU Total PERMISSIBLE
m Gravel assume Clay) Cohesion angle (ρ) BEARING
ess friction, Assumed pressure pressure (KN) (KN)
d assumed C δ=²⁄₃Ø
(Ki) (kN/m3) (Pdi)
Ø Cu

1 0 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00

2 1.5 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 27.00 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 363.18 121.06
3 3.0 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 24.57 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 453.66 151.22
4 4.5 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 81.00 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 544.13 181.38
5 6.0 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 108.00 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 634.61 211.54
6 7.5 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 135.00 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 725.09 241.70
7 9.0 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 162.00 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 815.57 271.86
8 10.5 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 189.00 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 906.05 302.02
9 12.0 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 216.00 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 996.52 332.17
10 13.5 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 243.00 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 1087.00 362.33
11 15.0 1.5 7 28.0 65.0 32.0 30 20.0 42.0 0.33 18.00 270.00 2.83 90.48 9.0 30.14 18.40 33.92 272.70 1177.48 392.49

Allowable Capacity of Pile= 40.009 Tons

Allowable Capacity of Pile= 392.49 KN
 CALCULATION OF NUMBER OF PILES IN ISOLATED FOOTINGS
FOS= 1

Footing Size Actual Number Number of

S. No Column Name Axial load, of Piles Piles Remarks
L, m B, m D, m KN required required
1 1 2.800 2.800 2.000 1029.43 3.000 3.000
2 3 3.500 3.500 2.000 1761.35 4.000 4.000
3 5 3.200 3.200 2.000 1591.82 4.000 4.000
4 8 3.600 3.600 2.000 2115.11 5.000 5.000
5 19 3.500 3.500 2.000 1737.32 4.000 4.000
6 21 4.500 4.500 2.000 3057.24 8.000 8.000
7 23 4.500 4.500 2.000 3111.34 8.000 8.000
8 25 3.400 3.400 2.000 1795.86 5.000 5.000
9 34 & 35 6.500 3.500 2.000 3402.44 9.000 9.000 CF
10 39 4.500 4.500 2.000 3500.69 9.000 9.000
11 41 3.500 3.500 2.000 3067.42 8.000 8.000
13 46 3.400 3.400 2.000 1519.87 4.000 4.000
14 64 3.200 3.200 2.000 1345.54 3.000 3.000
15 68 4.000 4.000 2.000 2371.77 6.000 6.000
16 70 3.500 3.500 2.000 1664.19 4.000 4.000
17 71 2.500 2.500 2.000 904.54 2.000 2.000
18 84 2.500 2.500 2.000 1014.26 3.000 3.000
18 85 2.600 2.600 2.000 1163.86 3.000 3.000
18 87 1.600 1.600 2.000 137.64 1.000 1.000
Total number of Piles required to transfer building load= 36291.69 93 93.000

PILE SPRING CALCULATION

Dia of Pile D= 0.600 m
Length of Pile L = 20.000 m
2
Cross Section Area of Pile= A p 0.2827 m
Circumference of Pile= 1.885 m
Safe load carry Capacity of Pile = 392.490 KN
2
Young's Modulus of Concrete M20, E= 22,360,000.00 KN/m
EA/L 316,107.05 KN/m
EA/L 316.11 KN/mm