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TEACHER’S ROLES: organizer(gets ss’ involved, engaged and ready for the activity);
resource (is useful and available for ss’); observer (observes what ss do and gives useful
indications and feedback).
STUDENTS’ ROLES: organizer, editor, spokesperson, time-keeper.
TEACHING METHODS: discussion, picture exploitation, explanation, grammar
exercise, vocabulary exercise, reading exercise
Procedure: Teacher (T) checks the homework first. Ss read their homework and correct it
if necessary.
Interaction: T-S; S-T
Timing: 5 min
Activity 2: Pre-Reading
Aim: to express points of view based on personal experience on the topic of the lesson,
“adventure story.”
Procedure: T challenges Ss introducing a strong motivational task related to Ss’
experience on the topic “adventure:”
What does “Adventure” mean to you? -> “An activity (journey, experience) which is
unusual, exciting, possibly dangerous.”
“An adventure trip means things that happen according to the plan and expectations, but
especially surprises or situations in which you have to find a solution. Have you ever
been on an adventure trip?” (Ss- Yes/ No; e.g. an adventure in the forest, you got lost or
anything else). The points of view are shared with the class.
Interaction: Ss-Ss; Ss-Ss-T
Timing: 10 min
Now, the T asks the Ss to look at the picture on page 48 and answer some questions
(ex.7/pg.48) in full sentences.
Activity 3 : While-Reading
Aim: to use relative pronouns (who, whose, that, which) and adverbs (where) in relative
clauses to emphasize the stylistic dimension of the adventure story
Procedure: T tells the Ss what is a relative clause, its position and the introductory word
(the relative clause is the sentence which adds more information about one of the nouns
in the main clause and begins with who, whose, which, that and where. The relative
clause goes immediately after the noun. The relative pronouns are: who, whose, that,
which; where is a relative adverb). Ss notice that these sentences make the text more
fluent and easy to read, as they connect ideas expressed by the narrator.
T gives the Ss some work-sheets and they solve together the exercise.
Interaction: S – S; Ss-T
Timing: 15 min
Aim: to write a different ending for the adventure story based on the evolution of the
events and characters
Procedure: T assigns the homework. Ss ask questions in case there are aspects that need
to be clarified
Interaction: Ss-T
Timing: 5 min
EVALUATION:
- initial: homework check-up
- continue: through activities, error correction
- final: through oral and written feed-back and homework
Work-sheet 1
who
Example: Manco Capac is the king V founded the Inca Empire.
- We came to a place.
- The vegetation was very overgrown there.
We came to a place where the vegetation was very overgrown.