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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

DOCUMENT TITLE
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
FOR
GSS END ERECTION, TESTING,
COMMISSIONING (ETC) WORK

DOCUMENT NO.
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001

PLOT NO.: 152 SECTOR-44


GURGAON-122002, (HARYANA), INDIA

Description Document Number Rev No Page No

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 1
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

DOCUMENT CONTROL SHEET

st
00 16-05-18 1 Issue MKG SP
HOD
CV EL INST.
Engg.
Rev Date Description
Checked App. by

ACME CLEANTECH SOLUTIONS PVT. LTD.

Date Sign. DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Prepared : 16-05-18 SK FOR
GSS END ERECTION, TESTION & COMMSSIONING WORK

ACME DOC. NO. Rev. No.


Checked : 16-05-18 MKG
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00

Approved : 16-05-18 SP

PROPERTY AND CONFIDENTIAL THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DRAWING ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF ACME. ANY
REPRODUCTION, IN PART OR AS A WHOLE, WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF ACME IS PROHIBITED.

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 2
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

CONTENTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR GSS END ETC WORK .............................. 5


PART A PROJECT INFORMATION ............................................................... 5
1. INTRODUCTION & PROJECT INFORMATION ............................................ 5
2. PROJECT DETAILS ...................................................................................... 5
3. INTENT OF SPECIFICATION ........................................................................ 6
4. SCOPE ........................................................................................................... 6
5. CODES AND STANDARDS .......................................................................... 8
6. CLIMATIC & ISOCERAUNIC CONDITIONS ............................................... 10
7. COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATIONS ........................................................ 10
8. MATERIALS TO BE SUPPLIED BY THE EMPLOYER AND TO BE
PROCURED BY THE CONTRACTOR ............................................................... 11
9. CLEARING-UP THE SITE: .......................................................................... 13
10. SITE STORES: ......................................................................................... 14
11. SITE CONDITIONS: ................................................................................. 15
12. LEVELLING: ............................................................................................. 15
13. COMPACTION: ........................................................................................ 15
14. ANTI WEED TREATMENT AND ANTI TERMITE TREATMENT:- ........... 15
15. SPREADING OF HBG METAL: ............................................................... 17
16. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR PERMANENT STORM WATER
DRAINAGE SYSTEM : ....................................................................................... 17
17. EXCAVATION & FOUNDATIONS FOR STRUCTURES: ......................... 17
18. PROCUREMENT OF STEEL, FABRICATION, GALVANISATION AND
SUPPLY OF STEEL STRUCTURES: ................................................................ 19
19. ERECTION OF STRUCTURES: ............................................................... 23
20. STRINGING OF BUSBAR & GROUND WIRE: ........................................ 24
21. LAYING OF CABLES: .............................................................................. 25
22. EARTHING SYSTEM: .............................................................................. 35

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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

23. LIGHTNING PROTECTION ...................................................................... 39


24. EQUIPMENT ERECTION NOTES ............................................................ 40
25. STORAGE ................................................................................................ 40
26. ACSR CONDUCTOR: .............................................................................. 40
27. GALVANIZED STEEL EARTH WIRE....................................................... 44
28. STRINGING INSULATORS & HARDWARE POWER CONNECTORS: .. 46
29. TUBULAR BUS CONDUCTOR ................................................................ 50
30. C-TYPE WEDGE, BOLTLESS CONNECTORS ....................................... 60
31. SUPPORTS FOR FIXTURES: .................................................................. 66
32. YARD LIGHTING PILLAR BOX ............................................................... 67
33. JUNCTION BOXES FOR C.TS, P.TS....................................................... 67
34. MARSHALLING KIOSKS ......................................................................... 68
35. ABT METER ............................................................................................. 69
36. EXTERNAL WATER SUPPLY ARRANGEMENTS:................................. 69
37. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION .......................................................... 69
38. PROGRESS REPORTS:- ......................................................................... 70
39. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CONTRACTOR:- ......................................... 70
40. LIST OF APPROVED BRANDS / MAKES FOR PROCUREMENT OF
MATERIALS: ...................................................................................................... 71
ANNEXURE-A (TECHNICAL DEVIATIONS FROM THE SPECIFICATION) ..... 73
ANNEXURE-B (BOQ) ........................................................................................ 74

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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR GSS END ETC WORK

PART A PROJECT INFORMATION

1. INTRODUCTION & PROJECT INFORMATION

ACME Cleantech Solutions Pvt. Ltd., one of the leading Solar Power
companies in India. ACME is planning to develop 15MW & 20MW Solar
PV Power Plant in Karnataka state.

6-Sites, 15MW & 20MW each 3 Nos, Solar PV Power shall be designed for
life span of 25 years & it shall be commissioned in different locations with
105MW capacity.

2. PROJECT DETAILS

MW Substation
Sl No. District Taluka Substation Name
Capacity Coordinate
110/33/11kV 16.065523,
1 Bagalkot 15MW Guledgudda
Guledgudda 75.808401
110/33/11kV 16.253200,
2 Belagavi 15MW Hukkeri
Sankeshwar 74.499980
110/33/11kV M K 15.682871,
3 Belagavi 15MW Kittur
Hubli 74.715703
14.927778,
4 Ballari 20MW Sandur 66/11kV Choranuru
76.527512
220/66 kV Kudligi 14.862772,
5 Ballari 20MW Kudligi
SS 76.357528
13.473652,
6 Chkkaballapura 20MW Sidlaghatta 66/11kV Pallicherlu
77.904364

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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

3. INTENT OF SPECIFICATION

M/s ACME Cleantech Energy Solutions Pvt. Ltd. is going to set up 105 MW
Solar PV Power Plants at in the State of Karnataka. The locations of the
plant GSS End Sub-Stations are as mentioned above.

Scope in the specification shall be of Part supply, transportation, insurance,


unloading, storage, handling, erection, testing and successful commissioning
of Line Bay at Remote end Substation and Feeder Bay interconnection with
transmission line.

Complete Liasoning pertaining to Bay End Works shall be in the scope of the
Contractor.

Any other miscellaneous electrical work/ item required for completion and
handing over of complete Bay shall be in bidder’s scope.

Drawing Approval & Submissions:

a) Bidder shall prepare and submit the complete set of drawings &
documents required to be approved by KPTCL. Coordination with
KPTCL for approval of drawings will also be in bidder’s scope.
b) Any manufacturing done prior to the approval of drawings/data shall be
rectified in accordance with the approved drawings/ data by the
contractor at his own cost and the equipment shall be supplied within
the stipulated period.

4. SCOPE
This Specification provides for collection of the materials supplied by the
employer from employer's stores, procurement and supply of balance
materials to complete the work, transport of all materials to site, execution of
civil works in the switchyard, construction of control house/extension if
applicable, erection of structures, bus-bars, Bus extension, equipments in
Feeder Bay and control room etc. setting to work and for performance
guarantee of bay extensions. The contractor shall execute the works to the
extent required to complete the work as a whole for Substation/Bay.
Preparation of all required Bay end drawings & their approval from KPTCL
will also be in Bidder’s scope. Any Liasoning pertaining to Bay end shall be in
the scope of the contractor.

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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

LIST OF ITEMS THAT WILL BE FREE ISSUED:


a) 66 kV/33 kV Instrument Transformers.
b) 66 kV/33 kV Circuit Breaker
c) 66 kV/33 kV Feeder CRP.
d) 60 kV/30 kV LA.
e) 66 kV/33 kV Isolators with post insulators (With or Without earth
switch).

Detailed BOQ for supply & services scope of Contractor has been attached
with this specification.

4.1 LAND & CIVIL WORKS IN THE SWITCHYARD

a) Clearing of Bushes & small trees by mechanical means as per the


directions of Engineer In Charge & KPTCL
b) Levelling by cutting and filling by mechanical means including pre-
watering of soil, excavation of soils, depositing the soils in filling areas,
spreading soils, breaking clods, sectioning and consolidation with three
wheel 8 to 10 MT static Road Roller @ OMC to meet requirement as
per standard specification , including all hire and operational charges
of T&P and seigniorage charges, complete for finished item of work as
per the directions of Engineer In Charge and KPTCL.
c) Excavation for main and equipment structure foundations, plinths for
Gate pillars, levelling, cable laying, earthing etc.
d) RCC/CC foundations for structures and circuit breaker plinths, meters
etc.
e) Back filling for foundations
f) Levelling of sub-station site with borrowed gravel or excavated earth
including clearing of site.
g) Construction of compound wall and retaining wall including dismantling
of existing compound wall & retaining wall wherever applicable
h) Construction of cable ducts/conduits
i) Formation of roads if any.
j) Spreading of HBG metal.
k) Construction of permanent storm water drainage
l) Shifting of existing Oil Sump pit to new location: Backfilling the old pit
(or complete deconstruction in case of interference of any other
foundation) & reconstruction of new pit at specified location including
supply of connecting pipes from existing Transformers.

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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

4.2 CONSTRUCTION/EXTENSION OF CONTROL HOUSE (IF


APPLICABLE)

The work involves excavation and laying of foundations, construction of


super structure, laying RCC slab, providing doors, windows, flooring with
ceramic tiles, painting, providing water supply etc., including electrification of
control house in case of any extension.

4.3 ERECTION WORKS

Erection of main and auxiliary structures including supply of raw steel,


fabrication and galvanization of structures and equipment including panels.

 Erection of all Towers, Substation/bay equipment including Panels,


Meters etc.
 Stringing of bus bars, jumpering, connections between equipment,
buses, clamps, connectors etc.
 Stringing of ground wire
 Earthing system including laying of C.I. pipes and B.H. coke for earth
pits.
 Cable laying and terminations including erection of marshalling
kiosk/junction boxes, Lighting DB.
 Yard illumination including complete accessories & point wiring etc.

4.4 TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION

The sub-station structures shall be lattice type galvanized structures. The


foundations & Structures of 110KV main structures shall be as per KPTCL
Standards & specifications.

5. CODES AND STANDARDS

5.1 All equipment and materials specified herein shall be designed,


manufactured and tested with the latest applicable standards &
Bureau of Indian Standards.

5.2 All electrical equipment shall also conform to the latest Electricity
rules as regards safety and other essential provisions

Applicable Standards for Bay End Equipments & Balance of Plant

IS 2516 Circuit Breakers.

IS 2705 Current Transformers


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FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

IS 3156 Potential Transformers

IS 3427 Metal enclosed switchgear and control gear for voltage up to 52 kV

IEC 60038 IEC standard voltages

IEC 60044-1 Instrument transformer – Current Transformer

IEC 60044-2 Instrument transformer – Inductive voltage Transformer

IEC 62271-102 A.C. disconnectors and earthing switches

High voltage switchgear and control gear - AC metal enclosed


IEC 62271-200 switchgear and control gear for rated voltages above 1KV and up to
and including 52 kV

IEC 62271-300 Seismic qualification of alternating current circuit-breakers

Design classes for indoor enclosed switchgear and control gear for
IEC 62271-304 rated voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 KV to be used in
severe climatic conditions

Central Electricity Authority (Installation and operation of meters)


CEA
Regulation 2006

IS 722 AC Electricity Meters

Direct acting indicating analogue electrical measuring


IS: 1248
instruments and their accessories

IS: 2208 HRC cartridge fuse links for voltage upto 650V.

IS: 3202 Code of practice for climate proofing, of electrical equipment.


IS: 3231 Electrical relays for power system protection

IEC: 255 Electrical Relays


IEC: 1036 Static Meters
IS 8112/1989 43 grade ordinary portland cement
High strength deformed steel bars and wires for concrete
IS 1786/1985
reinforcement
IS 456/1978 Code of practice for plain and reinforced concrete
IS 383/1970 Course and fine aggregates from natural sources for concrete
IS 2062/1992 Steel for general structural purposes

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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

IS 432(Part-1& Mild steel and medium tensile steel bars and hard drawn steel wire for
Part-2)/1982 concrete reinforcement
Technical supply conditions for threaded steel fasteners - Product
IS 1367 (part II)
grade and tolerances
IS 1363 (part III) Hexagon Nuts(size range M5 to M64)
IS 3063/1994 Fastners - single coil rectangular section spring washers

IS2629/1985 Recommended practice for Hot dip galvanizing on Iron & Steel

IS4759/1984 Hot dip Zinc coatings on structural steel and allied products
IS486(Part-I)/ Metal fittings of Insulators for overhead power lines with normal
1993 voltage greater than 1000V - General requirements & Tests
IS2486(Part-2)/ Insulator fittings for overhead power lines with a nominal voltage
1989 greater than 1000V - Dimensional requirements
IS4984 P.V.C. Pipes

IS2486 Hardware fittings, clamps and connectors

6. CLIMATIC & ISOCERAUNIC CONDITIONS

The climatic and isoceraunic conditions where the sub-station work/bay


extensions are carried out are as given below

Also, all parts of fittings shall be suitable for use in atmospheric condition
indicated elsewhere in the specification inherently resistant to atmospheric
corrosion or be suitably protected against corrosion both during storage and in
service. The connector shall be capable of withstanding dynamic and thermal
stresses without any damage or deterioration.

 Annual average ambient temperature - 30°C


 Maximum ambient temperature: 54°C
 Maximum relative humidity: 85-100%
 Wind Pressure – 150 Kgs/Sqmtrs. (Max).
 Environmental conditions: Tropical climate with polluted atmosphere.
 Operational altitude: Not exceeding 1000 meters.
 Average Rainfall : 1000-3000/5000mm.

7. COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATIONS

Unless otherwise specified works shall be carried out in accordance with the
Indian Electricity Act. 1910, Indian Electricity Rules 1956 or any other revisions
thereof which may be issued during the currency of the contract and the

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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

requirements of any other regulations and Acts in India to which the employer
may be subjected to.

The contractor himself has to arrange for the permits required for the operation
of the vehicles used in construction works and such other permits not being
arranged by the employer/Engineer.

8. MATERIALS TO BE SUPPLIED BY THE EMPLOYER AND TO BE


PROCURED BY THE CONTRACTOR

The materials supplied by the Employer and procurement of materials by the


contractor are mentioned in the detailed BOQ for the erection of sub-
station/bay extension separately. The complete technical and other particulars
will be intimated to the successful bidder after his bid is accepted. The
contractor shall be fully responsible for the proper handling, maintenance and
safe custody of the materials given to him or his authorised representative at
the employer’s stores for erection from the time of taking over till the complete
sub-station/bay extension is taken over by the employer. However, any other
material required for completion of Bay end works shall be in the scope of the
contractor.

8.1 SURPLUS MATERIALS

On completion of works all materials left surplus from those supplied by the
employer under the contract for erection shall be handed over to the employer
at the employer's stores in good condition. The contractor shall furnish a
statement giving full details of all materials received from the employer,
quantities utilized on works (based on the drawings given to him) and the
balance returned to the employer and obtain a clearance certificate from the
Executive Engineer, within one month after completion and handing over of
the substation/bay extension. It may be noted that returning of all materials
and rendering of accounts for the materials received is a pre-condition for
release of payment against final bill and also the deposit towards performance
at a later date.

8.2
[
REPLACEMENT

In the event of the material handed over to the contractor for the execution of
this contract being lost, damaged or destroyed while being in the custody of
the contractor before being taken over by the employer, the contractor shall be
liable to make good the loss. In case the contractor fails to return the balance
surplus materials, the cost of materials will be recovered from the contractor’s
bills in accordance with the provisions in employer's Commercial Accounts
Manual.

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8.3 MATERIALS REQUIRED FOR THE WORK

The requisite quantities of materials specified in the detailed BOQ required for
the completion of sub-station/bay extensions will be handed over to contractor
at the Employer's stores indicated, progressively based on the program of the
contractor and the actual progress obtained. If additional quantities of
materials (in excess of those to be issued as per contract) become necessary
due to damage or loss on account of mishandling and negligence of the
contractor to complete the work, the contractor shall requisition such quantities
duly explaining the circumstances under which the additional quantity has
become necessary. Such materials shall be issued by the Engineer only on
the written requisition from the contractor and the costs of such materials
calculated in accordance with the provisions in employers Commercial
Accounts Manual, will be recovered from the payments to be made to the
contractor. The contractor will be responsible for the proper handling and
maintenance of the materials from the time of receipt by him up to the time of
handing over of the completed works to the employer and return of surplus
material if any, at the employer's stores. The cost of such handling and storage
shall be covered in the quoted prices detailed in bill of quantities. On
completion of the works all surplus materials shall be handed over to the
engineer at the employer's stores. This shall be done with in a maximum
period of one month after completion and handing over of the sub-station/bay
extension works. If the materials are not returned with in this period and/or in
the opinion of the engineer are not in a fit condition for use, such surplus
materials will be treated as sold to the contractor at the rate calculated in
accordance with the provisions in employer’s commercial accounts manual
and recoveries made accordingly. The retention amount against the contract
will be released only after all the balance materials are handed over at
employer's stores in proper shape and material accounts are rendered.

8.4 SUPPLEMENTAL ITEMS:

8.4.1 The quantities indicated in the schedule of the prices are only
provisional and are likely to change during actual execution. When
quantities of work of any item are likely to exceed the scheduled
quantity, the Contractor shall bring the fact to the notice of ACME &
Construction three weeks in advance and take orders for going ahead
with the work. Without approval of this office, the Contractor shall not
go ahead with the work wherever there is increase in quantities.

8.4.2 The contractor is bound to execute all supplemental items that are
found essential, incidental and inevitable during execution of main
works, at the rates to be worked out as detailed below:

8.4.3 Supplemental items directly deducible from similar items in the


original agreement:

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8.4.4 The rates shall be derived by adding to or subtracting from the


agreement rates of such similar items, the cost of the difference in
quantity of material or labour between new item and the similar item
in the agreement worked out with reference to the schedule of
rates adopted in the sanctioned estimate with which the tenders
were compared plus or minus overall tender percentage.

8.4.5 New Items :

 Similar items the rates for which cannot be directly deduced from
the original agreement.
 Purely new item which do not correspond to / any item in
the agreement. The rate shall be estimate rate plus or minus
overall tender percentage.

NOTE : The term estimate rate used in (i) and (ii) above means the rate
corresponding to the respective item in the sanctioned estimate
whose value is shown in the Schedule – A while calling for the tenders
for the work
or if no such rate is available in the estimate, the rate derived
with reference to the schedule of rates adopted in the sanctioned
estimate.

8.4.6 Addition of provision towards importation of labour, labour amenities,


dewatering etc., in working out supplemental items.

8.4.7 If the new item is in substitution of an old item which allowed for
importation of labour, labour amenities, dewatering etc. Those factors
may be taken into account in computing the substituted items also at
the same rates at which they were originally provided.

In respect of the new items the case has to be considered on its merits
and provision for importation of labour, labour amenities, dewatering
etc., has to be fully justified.

8.4.8 Execution of items of work in excess of quantities in Schedule


‘A’, bill of quantities of tender:
The rates quoted by the tenderer shall hold good irrespective of
quantities given in bill of quantities. However, for quantities exceeding
25% over those given in Bill of Quantities, approval of competent
authority shall be obtained before executing such quantities against
those items.

9. CLEARING-UP THE SITE:

During construction the contractor shall keep the work site and storage area
used by him free from accumulation of waste materials or rubbish and before
completing the works the contractor shall, at his own cost, remove or dispose
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off in a manner satisfactory to the engineer in-charge. All temporary structures,


waste and debris shall be cleaned, all holes in the ground shall be filled in and
the land restored to its original state as far as practicable and the entire
premises should be in a neat and tidy condition of cleanliness as the Engineer
may direct. Any damage done to the permanent or temporary work of the
Department by the contractor or his sub-contractor shall be made good at
contractor’s expenses.

10. SITE STORES:

[ The successful bidder shall establish a temporary store at his cost at the
sub-station site for storing cement, equipment such as panels etc. This store
should be dismantled and site cleared after the work is completed by him.
[[

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11. SITE CONDITIONS:

The bidder is expected to familiarize with the site conditions and facilities
available before quoting. Water supply and electric power supply
arrangements shall be in Contractors scope

12. LEVELLING:

Substation switchyard should be leveled as per directions of Engineer with the


[[

surplus earth left over after back filling structure foundations. If surplus earth is
not adequate for levelling, the levelling should be done by excavating earth in
any portion of substation site whatever type of soil is met with and filling should
be done with such earth for levelling switchyard. If this is not sufficient, the
switchyard is to be leveled by supplying gravel from the approved borrowed
areas. Clearing of the entire site by removing bushes, hedges, unwanted plant
growth and other things are in the scope of levelling work. The work shall be
carried out as per IS 301,302 and 138.

13. COMPACTION:

Compaction shall be achieved by the use of smooth wheeled rollers,


pneumatic type rollers, sheep’s foot rollers, vibrating plates, frog rammers,
power rammers and such other equipment as shall be specified. Compaction
shall be carried out on each layer of thickness not more than 600 mm. Density
tests shall be made on each compacted layer and the density attained shall
not be less than 95% of maximum dry density (standard proctor for the type of
material used). A record of the density tests conducted on each layer shall be
recorded in a register maintained by field staff.

14. ANTI WEED TREATMENT AND ANTI TERMITE TREATMENT:-

Anti weed treatment and anti termite treatment for excavation in the site shall
be done as per KPTCL Technical Specification.

14.1 ANTI-WEED TREATMENT:

For safeguarding against the growth of weeds in the switchyard area


weedicides (such as Biodex-C, Grammaxene, Fernoxene or equivalent products)
should be mixed with water in accordance with the manufacturer's instruction (3
liters of weedicide mixed with 200 liters of water is a standard practice) and this
solution should be spread over the earth with a chemical spraying pump on the
ground.

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The anti weed treatment should be given only after moisture content of the soil is
brought below 29%. After completion of spraying of the anti-weed chemicals and
before taking up the next activity, a period of 24 hours should be allowed for
penetration of the chemical in to the soil.

14.2 ANTI-TERMITE TREATMENT :

14.2.1 SCOPE:
The scope of work is to be set up a chemical barrier against attack
by subterranean termites in the areas like cable trenches etc.

14.2.2 GENERAL:
All work shall in general be executed as specified in IS:6313 part -II
and as per approved specification of the agency having special know-
how for the job. All necessary work to ensure uniform distribution and
proper penetration of treating solution shall be done according to the
instructions of the Engineer. Soil treatment shall not be done when it
is raining or when the soil is wet with rain or sub soil water. Once
formed, the treated soil barrier shall not be distributed.

14.2.3 CHEMICALS AND RATE OF APPLICATION :


Any of the following chemicals (conforming to relevant Indian
standards) in water emulsion shall be supplied by pressure pumps
uniformly over the area treated.

Chemicals Concentration / weight percent

Dieldrin (IS : 1052-1962) 0.5


Aldrin (IS : 1306-1958) 0.5
Chlordane (IS : 2863-1964) 1.0
Heptachlor 0.5

14.2.4 TREATMENT OF CABLE TRENCHES :


Cable trenches may be fully enveloped by the chemical barrier by
treating with chemicals at the rate of 15 liters /sqm on vertical
surfaces of excavated trench walls and bottom surfaces at the rate of
5 liters / sqm. Chemical treatment shall be done in stages following
the compaction of earth in layers. The treatment shall be carried out
after the ramming operation is done by rodding the earth at 150mm
centres close to the wall surface and spraying the chemicals in the
specified dose.

14.2.5 TREATMENT OF EXPANSION JOINTS :


These shall receive special attention and shall be treated in the
manner approved by the Engineer.

14.2.6 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA: The contractor shall give a one year


service guarantee in writing supplemented by a separate and
unilateral guarantee from the specialized agency for the period at no
extra cost to the Employer.

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14.2.7 I.S. CODE: Relevant code applicable for this specification: IS:6316
(part-II)- 1971: Code of practice for Anti-termite measures in building.

15. SPREADING OF HBG METAL:

The work involves spreading of 20 mm HBG metal for 100 mm thick in switch
yard by providing suitable PCC gauge blocks of 100mmX100mm size and 100
mm depth at 2mX2m intervals. Kerb wall of size 400x75x300 mm in RCC (1:2:4)
shall be buried in the ground upto 100mm deep. The joints shall be filled with CM
(1:3) and Kerb wall shall be provided in the switchyard to retain the metal all
along the periphery of the metal spreading wherever it is required. The Kerb wall
shall be plastered in CM (1:3) and painted with 2 coats of Janata Cem. Before
spreading the HBG metal, care shall be taken to remove all the vegetation and
roots of the plant. The trimming of the earth surface for perfect level ground
should be carried out and the surface should be watered and rammed for
consolidation with suitable means and the earth surface should be given
chemical treatment for anti-vegetation growth.

Required metal quantity may be stacked at suitable area for easy handling for
pre- measurement. Higher size metal may be separated and removed from the
stacks. The crushed metal shall be free from dust. HBG metal shall be brought
from the approved Quarry as directed by Engineer-in-charge and samples of the
HBG metal to be used may be shown to the Engineer in-charge and prior
approval of the engineer shall be taken before use. Spreading should be carried
out by dumping the metal at lower heights.

16. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR PERMANENT STORM WATER


DRAINAGE SYSTEM :

SCOPE :

The contractor shall furnish all labour, materials, tools and plants and equipment
necessary for complete installation of permanent storm water drainage system
and sewage disposal system.

17. EXCAVATION & FOUNDATIONS FOR STRUCTURES:

These shall be as per drawing for structure foundations and as per the
Technical specifications for excavation, CC/RCC, Back filling etc. The scope of
work is detailed here under.

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17.1 FOUNDATION EXCAVATION:

Earth excavation has to be done in all types of soils which can be excavated
with pick axe & crow bars in all conditions such as dry, wet, slushy etc., and in
hard rock requiring blasting including shoring, shuttering and dewatering
wherever necessary covering initial lead and lift. Back filling the foundations
with excavated earth after laying the foundations.

The rock obtained during excavation is the Board’s property and it shall not be
used under any circumstances by the contractor. Rock excavated shall be
stacked by the successful tenderer at a convenient place within the Substation
switchyard as directed by the Engineer-in-charge at no extra cost.

17.2 FOUNDATION CONCRETE:

[[[[ Laying foundation for main and auxiliary structures, transformer plinths etc.,
including dewatering the pits before and during the process of laying concrete
in the proportion of RCC 1:2:4 using 20mm HBG metal and CC 1:4:8 using
40mm HBG metal as per the drawings for structural foundations enclosed to
the specification and curing for 14 days including cost of cement,
reinforcement steel.

17.3 CEMENT

Ordinary Portland cement of Grade 43 manufactured as per IS 8112 of 1989


shall only be used.

Storage, certification, delivery and testing of the cement shall conform to


IS:269, IS:8112 or the latest issue.

IS certification mark is obligatory.

Cement procured from major cement manufacturing plants such as M/s


Raasi, M/s Vishnu, M/s Andhra cement co., ACC, CCI, M/s L&T and
Coramandel, Priyadarshini, Madras Cements etc will only be accepted for
which prior approval shall be obtained from the employer. Copies of invoices
and test certificates from the cement manufacturers shall be submitted by the
contractor to the Engineer and his clearance obtained before actual use. Such
clearance will be provided within a maximum period of one week.

17.4 REINFORCEMENT

Steel required for reinforcement will be procured by the contractor. The


contractor shall workout the requirement immediately after taking over the site
and receipt of working drawings and take the approval of the site Engineer and
arrange for procurement

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17.5
[[[
BACK FILLING:

Back filling of foundations with excavated soils including watering and


consolidating in 600 mm layers and consolidated upto 95% proctor density for
normal soils. Providing sand cushion for foundations and flooring area
including cost of sand, watering and consolidation upto standard specifications
for BC soils.

After completion of foundation, footings and walls and other construction below
the elevation of the final grades and prior to back filling, all forms of temporary
shoring, timber, etc., shall be removed and the excavation cleaned of all trash,
debris and perishable materials. Back filling shall begin only with the approval
of the Engineer- in charge. Back filling shall be done with inorganic materials
obtained from the excavation of borrow pits, if suitable, and subject to the
approval of the Board's Engineer-in-charge. Back fill shall not be dropped
directly upon or against any structure or facility where there is danger of
displacement or damage. Backfill shall be placed in horizontal layers not to
exceed 60 cm. in thickness. Each layer shall be compacted with proper
moisture content and with such equipment as may be required to obtain a
density equal to or greater than 95% of maximum as determined by the
relevant Indian Standards. Trucks or heavy equipment for depositing or
compacting back-fill shall not be used within 1.5 m of the
foundation/structures, or other facilities which may damage by their weight or
operation. The methods of compaction shall be subject to approval of the
Engineer-in- charge. Backfill adjacent to pipes shall be hand placed free of
stones, concrete, etc., compacted uniformly on both sides of the pipe and
where practicable, to a depth of 300 mm over the top of pipes, when tampering
around piping care should be taken to avoid unequal pressures.

17.6 PLASTERING:

Plastering foundation plinths 12mm thick in (1:3) cement mortar and white
washing (two coats) with Janatacem cement paint. All projections of plinths
and masonry above ground level shall also be provided with Janatacem
cement paint.

18. PROCUREMENT OF STEEL, FABRICATION, GALVANISATION AND


SUPPLY OF STEEL STRUCTURES:

Procurement of steel such as MS angles, plates, Channels and M.S Rounds


required for fabrication of structures is within the scope of contract. The
structures shall be fabricated as per the structural drawings and galvanized.
The Bidders are required to fabricate proto type structure and submit shop
drawings for all the structures, stub setting templates. Mass fabrication of the
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structures shall be done after their approval. The structural drawings & bill of
material will be issued by the Board. The technical specifications for
procurement of steel, fabrication and galvanisation of structures shall be as
per KPTCL. Galvanised bolts, nuts, pack and spring washers required for the
assembly of the fabricated pieces to form into a composite structure of
standard quality shall be supplied by the contractor. The 'U' bolts for Bus
stringing and foundation bolts for main and/or auxiliary structures are also to
be procured, supplied, fabricated and galvanised by the contractor. The
Galvanised nuts required for these bolts are also to be procured and supplied
by the contractor.

18.1 STEEL:
Procurement of steel, such as MS angles, plates, channels, RS Joists, MS
rounds foundation bolts and earthing electrodes etc, required for fabrication
of structures and reinforcement steel for structural foundations are within the
scope of contract. The following provisions shall apply in connection with the
procurement of steel by the tenderer.

a) Steel used for fabrication of structures shall be of mild steel of tested


quality as per IS-2062. The steel rods used for foundation bolts and U-bolts
shall be of mild steel of tested quality as per IS-432. Torr steel required for
structural foundation shall be of tested quality as per IS-1786.

b) The tenderer shall take into account the fabrication wastage while quoting
the rate. The Board will not accept any liability in connection with the wastage
of steel during fabrication or otherwise.

c) The substitutions if any of steel sections of the structure parts by higher


sizes due to non-availability of or otherwise shall be to the suppliers account.
The Board will not accept any liability on this account. This is also applicable
in case of steel sections for reinforcement steel for structural foundations.

d) The steel shall be procured exclusively from the main steel producers
approved by the employer. However, sections not rolled by main producers
can be procured from re-rollers approved by the employer provided that
Re-rolling of structural steel sections is done from billets/ingots of tested
quality & Re-rolled sections are duly tested as per relevant standards.

e) Bolts, Nuts and Spring washers are under the scope of contract and these
shall be procured from approved suppliers of the Employer. The bolts and nuts
shall conform to the following Standards.

The bolts shall conform to IS-12427/1988 and its latest revision if any. The
bolts shall be of product grade C as specified in IS:1367(Part-2) 1979.

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iii) The nuts to be used for the above bolts shall conform to the requirements
of IS-1363 (Part-3) 1984. The nuts shall be of a property class 5 as specified
in IS-1367 (Part-6) 1980. The proof stress value shall be as follows:

Nominal nut size Proof stress (Sp) N/Sq.mm


---------------------- -----------------------------------

M 16 490

M 20 500

The bolts shall be of property class 5.6 as specified in IS-1367 (Part-3) 1979.
The bolts and nuts shall be hot dip galvanized in accordance with the
requirement of IS-1367 (Part-3) 1983.

f) The spring washers shall be of type B and shall conform to IS-3063-1972,


including latest revision if any. The spring washers shall be made from high
quality spring steel conforming to IS-4072-1975, including its latest revision if
any. The spring washers shall be electro-galvanized conforming to Grade 4 of
IS-1573-1986 with a coating thickness of 25 microns.

g) The contractor shall submit copies of invoices/test certificates for the


purchase of steel, bolts & nuts, washers etc. to the engineer and obtain his
clearance before actual use. Such clearance will be issued within a maximum
period of one week.

18.2 FABRICATION & WORKMANSHIP:

In the fabrication of structures, the process of straightening maintaining


clearances, cutting holding, assembly, riveting, bolting, welding are to be in
accordance with clause 32 to 39 of IS 800. All the structures shall be
fabricated in accordance with the drawings supplied by the Board. All the
structural members shall be fabricated to bolt together easily on the site
without any unique strain on the members or bolts. All steels sections, before
any cutting work is started shall be carefully straightened and toned by
pressure and not by hammering. Strict quality control shall be maintained at
all stages of fabrication to ensure proper performance of structures.

18.3 GALVANISING :

All members of structures and special structures "U" bolts etc shall be hot dip
galvanised. Stubs and foundation bolts shall also be hot dip galvanised upto
one third length of stub and foundation bolts from top.

Galvanisation shall be done by hot dip process in full compliance with


IS:2629 - 1966 and IS:4759 - 1968 where any materials is to be galvanised
it should be free from greases and paint, etc., during and after
galvanisation. After galvanising the surface shall be free from all sharp edges
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and metal nodules and there shall be no clogging of bolt holes due to the stay
of zinc in the holes after galvanising.

Tests on the galvanised samples shall be carried out regularly strictly in


accordance with IS:2633 -1972. The entire batch represented by the defective
sample piece shall be rejected and re-galvanised to satisfy the test
requirements. In addition strict inspection of the galvanised materials shall be
carried out by the contractor before dispatch and any visible or suspected
defects shall be rectified forthwith. The bidders shall submit with their bids full
specification of the quality of zinc to be used stating its percentage purity and
the process of galvanisation adopted by them along with the devices and
facilities available with them for more authoritative and better control of quality
of galvanising. They shall also state the maximum percentage increase in the
weight of the completely galvanised materials compared to their black weight
and steel with weight of the galvanised structures.

18.4 MARKING:

Each part of steel structure shall be clearly stamped with 20mm steel stamping
die with identification number mark or symbol to facilitate erection
corresponding to those shown in erection drawings. These marks shall be
applied before painting/galvanising and shall be clearly visible after painting.

18.5 BOLTS, NUTS & WASHERS:

Galvanised bolts and nuts and plain spring washers required for the
assembly of the fabricated pieces to form into a composite structure of
standard quality shall be supplied by the Contractor. The U-Bolts for stringing
and foundation bolts for main and auxiliary structures are however to be
fabricated and supplied by the tenderer. The required MS rounds for U-bolts
and foundation bolts shall be procured by the tenderer. The fabrication of
U-bolts and foundation bolts will be under the fabrication item. The nuts
required for these bolts shall be procured by the tenderer.

18.6 PACKING:
The materials shall be packed in bundles securely wrapped four times around
at each end with No.9 SWG wire with ends twisted as per the practice of latest
ISS.

18.7 INSPECTION & TESTING:

A representative of the purchaser shall have access to the contractor's works


at any time during working hours for the purpose of inspecting the
manufacture, storage and assembly of steel structures. He may select test
samples going into the manufacture and the contractor shall furnish facilities
for testing such samples. The check assembly shall be done with the structure

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in a horizontal position and not erected vertically. For the check assembly,
bolts and nuts shall be no more than finger tight.

18.8 WEIGHTS OF STRUCTURES:

The weight of structures as per bills of materials will be considered for the
payment of supply, fabrication, galvanisation and erection bills. If the designed
steel section is not available, higher section shall be used only after obtaining
prior approval from the Board. In case of such approvals the cost of supply,
fabrication, galvanisation and erection for extra weight shall be borne by the
Bidder.

18.9 RESPONSIBILITY OF THE TENDERER:

The tenderer is responsible for proper workmanship and accuracy of


fabrication of the materials. The defective materials are to be rectified or made
good at his cost. He is also responsible for safe delivery of the goods in good
condition at the destination i.e. substation site.

19. ERECTION OF STRUCTURES:

The Structures shall be erected by piece-meal method on the foundations,


after allowing the required curing time for the foundations. The members shall
not be strained or bent during the course of erection. Care shall be taken to
see that the jointing surfaces are clean and free from dirt or grit and fit
properly. The structures shall be erected strictly in accordance with the
approved drawings. After erection of structures the bolts shall be checked to
ascertain that all nuts are fully tight. The contractor shall ensure that none of
the bolts are left out. The structures must be truly vertical after erection and no
straining will be permitted to bring them to vertical position. The tolerance
allowed for verticality is 1 in 360 structure height.

EQUIPMENT ERECTION NOTES

19.1 All support insulators, circuit breaker interrupters and other fragile equipment
shall preferably be handled with cranes having suitable booms and handling
capacity.

19.2 The slings shall be of sufficient length to avoid any damage to insulator due to
excessive swing scratching by sling ropes etc.,

19.3 Handling equipment, sling ropes etc., should be tested periodically before
erection for strength.

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19.4 Bending of compressed air piping if any should be done by a bending machine
and through cold bending only. Bending shall be such that inner diameter of pipe
is not reduced.

19.5 Cutting of the pipes wherever required shall be such as to avoid flaring of the
ends. Hence only a proper pipe cutting tool shall be used. Hacksaw shall not be
used.

19.6 Muslin or leather cloth shall be used for cleaning the inside and outside of hollow
insulators.

19.7 All the equipment, instruments and auxiliaries required for testing and
commissioning of equipment shall be arranged at site by the contractor.

19.8 STORAGE
The contractor shall provide and construct adequate storage shed for proper
storage of equipments, where sensitive equipments shall be stored indoors. All
equipments during storage shall be protected against damage due to acts of
nature or accidents.

The storage instructions of the equipment manufacturer/owner shall be strictly adhere to.

20. STRINGING OF BUSBAR & GROUND WIRE:

20.1 The 110 kV bus will be formed with single/Twin/ Quadruple Drake conductor and
shall be strung to required tension as per site Engineer's direction and as per
switchyard layout drawing.

20.2 The stringing of bus conductors covers installation of tension insulator strings,
suspension insulator strings, post type insulator stacks and other accessories
alongwith tensioning of conductor and clamps.The jumpering to various
equipment and the ground wire stringing are also under the scope of this work.
The G.I. Ground wire shall be strung as detailed in the layout drawing.

20.3 The insulator strings shall be assembled on the ground. These shall be cleaned,
and examined before hoisting. All the parts including current carrying parts shall
be clean without grease, paint and dirt. Insulators with cracks or chips or those
having glazing defects exceeding 0.5 Sq. Cm shall not be used.

20.4 The sag of bus conductor shall not be more than 1%. Damaged conductors shall
not be used. No joints are to be made. The conductor surface shall be clean and
smooth without any projections, sharp points, cuts or abrasions, etc., and the
conductor shall be continuous in span.

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21. LAYING OF CABLES:

21.1 Cabling shall be on cable racks, in built-up trenches, vertical shafts, excavated
trenches for direct burial pulled through pipes and conduits laid in concrete ducts,
run bare and clamped on wall/ceiling/steel structures etc. The contractor shall
route these as directed by the owner.
This section covers laying of cables, in cable trenches, cable ducts in switch
yard, control room etc, cable jointing, termination at both ends and testing of the
complete cable installation. At the existing substations where there is no cable
duct in the switchyard the cables shall be buried in the sand in the ground after
digging trenches of 300mm deep,300mm width and these trenches shall be filled
with sand. The trench shall be levelled to the formation level of the yard. The
cable route length is indicated in the annexure to the schedule of quantities. The
cable route is to be marked at regular intervals of 10M by providing cable route
marking pegs.

21.2 The control cables will be copper wires of 2.5 sq.mm with number of cores being
2,4,6,10 or 12 and sizes specified by KPTCL. Aluminum cables (2,4,6 cores ) of
4 sq.mm shall be used as per the directions. Three and half core aluminum
power cable shall be used for yard lighting and A.C. Supply to equipment. Co-
axial cable supplied by the employer for PLCC has to be laid.

21.3 The cable schedules will be provided to the contractor by the Engineer. The
cable laying shall be done strictly in accordance with these schedules. The length
of each cable issued shall be judiciously cut minimizing the wastage as per
approval of Engineer.

21.4 All the electric equipment is to be set in place and aligned. Contractor shall
provide power and auxiliary connection to the equipment and shall work in
cooperation with suppliers representative in obtaining correct direction of rotation
and commissioning of the equipment. Cable laying shall also include termination
of cables i.e. at both ends of cable of equipment switchgear, control and
protection panels, etc., as well as equipment to marshalling boxes and
marshalling boxes to switchgear panels.

21.5 Secondary terminals of CTs/CVTs/PTs shall be connected to marshalling


boxes through cables and then further connected up by cables panels or other
equipment.

21.6 Double compression cable glands and Cable lugs shall be provided by the
contractor. Dressing/bunching of all individual cores of the cables shall be done
in a neat fashion. The contractor shall drill holes suitable for the cables in cable
gland plate.

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21.7 Cable lugs shall be compressed on the conductor ends by means of tools.
Insulating sleeves shall be furnished and covered over the bare ends of the
connections so as to prevent accidental contact with the ground or with the
adjacent terminals.

21.8 The insulating sleeve shall be fire resistant, and long enough to over pass the
conductor insulation and shall be of correct size of the conductor used.

21.9 Cables entering the control room from out door areas shall be sealed. Spare
glands shall be sealed for control panels and some marshalling boxes.

21.10 Standard cable grips and seals shall be utilised for cable pulling after pulling
cable, the contractor shall put and attach aluminum cable markers at both
ends of the cables and at the control room entry. The cable number and other
data shall be punched and the cable markers are to be securely attached to the
cables.

21.11 Normally cable shall not be jointed for deviation, the approval of the Engineer
shall be taken.

21.12 Sharp bending and kinking of cables shall be avoided.

21.13 Cables shall cross control room basement wall in 4" R.C.C. Hume Pipe
embedded in cement concrete in basement wall. Supply of 4" R.C.C. Hume
Pipes is in the scope of contract.

21.14 In each cable run some extra length shall be kept at a suitable point to enable
one or two straight through joints to be made, should the cable develop fault at a
later date.

21.15 The contractor shall pull sufficient lengths of each cable to permit neat
arrangement of all cables. Cables should be extend above the glands for 10 to
15 cms and identification should be tied up to the cable. Cables coming out from
marshalling boxes should be supported by mesh tray and tied up with nylon
ropes.

21.16 Cable splices shall not be permitted except where called for or where permitted
by the purchaser.

21.17 At cable terminal points where the conductor and cable insulation will be
terminated, termination shall be made in a neat, workman like and approved
manner by men specialised in this class of work.

21.18 Before any cable terminal connections are made, conductor's insulation shall
be pulled out, at the end and identifying ferrules shall be fixed according to
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the wiring diagrams. Connection shall be made according to the wiring diagram
to be supplied by the purchaser.

21.19 Polarity, or phasing shall be checked before connections are made and
corrections of polarity, phasing or rotation shall be made by the contractor
without additional cost.

21.20 Control cable terminations shall be made in accordance with wiring diagram
using colour codes established by the purchaser for the various control circuits,
by code marked wiring diagrams furnished to the contractor for this purpose or
any other approved means of identification. It is the intent that the contractor
shall terminate the cable which he installs.

21.21 Additional work of testing and reconnecting where leads have been brought by
the contractor to the terminal boards and connected, but where on further
testing, reversed or other rearrangement of load turns out to be necessary
shall be performed by the contractor without additional cost.

21.22 Any cable cut short shall be replaced and installed by the contractor at his
expense.

21.23 Jointing of cables shall be in accordance with Indian Standard codes. The
manufacturers special instructions on materials and tools required for cable
jointing work shall be arranged by the contractor.

21.24 Metal sheath and armour of the cable shall be binded to the earthing system of
the station by a steel strip wire. Bending the metal sheaths of single core cables
in close threefold formation shall be as stipulated in the relevant codes of
practices.

21.25 The contractor shall fabricate and install mounting arrangements for the support
and installation of all the cables on angles in the trenches. These mounting
structures/cable racks shall be fabricated from structural steel members
(channels, angles and flats) of the required size. The fabrication, welding and
erection of these structures shall conform to the relevant clauses of chapter –
structures, in addition to the specification given herein.

Cable racks and supports shall be painted after installation with two coats of
metal primer (comprising of red oxide and zinc chromate in a synthetic medium)
followed by two finishing coats of aluminum paint. The red oxide and zinc
chromate shall conform to IS: 2074. All welding works inclusive of the
consumables required for fabrication and installation shall be in the scope of the
contractor.

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21.26 All interpole cables (both power and control) for all equipment, shall be laid in
cable trenches conduit pipes of FB 50/100 mm diameter, class medium as per IS
: 1239/part – I and IS : 4736 which shall be buried in the ground at a depth of 250
mm. The interpole cabling piping of breakers shall be laid in cable trenches. The
scope shall include all labour, material, equipment for transporting, laying,
burying etc., including required bends and end seals

Cables shall be generally located adjoining the electrical equipment through the
pipe insert embedded in the floor, In the cable of equipments located away from
cable trench either pipe inserts shall be embedded in the floor connecting the
cable trench and the equipment on incase the distance is small, notch/opening
on the floor shall be provided. In all these cases necessary bending radius as
recommended by the cable contractor shall be maintained. Cabling in the control
room shall done on ladder type cable trays.

21.27 Cables from the equipment to trench shall run in conduits. Necessary conduits of
adequate size and length shall be supplied and installed by the contractor.
Flexible conduit should be used between fixed conduit/cable trays (perforated
type) and equipment terminal boxes, where vibrations are anticipated. The
flexible conduit shall be as per the relevant IS.

21.28 Power and control cables shall be laid in separate tires. The order of laying of
various cables shall be as follows for cables other than directly buried.
 Power cables on top tires.
 Control instrumentation and other service cables in bottom tires.

21.29 Single core cables in trefoil formation shall be laid with a distance of three times
the diameter of cable between trefoil centre lines. All power cables shall be laid
with a minimum centre to centre distance equal to twice the diameter of the
cable.

21.30 Trefoil clamps for single core cables shall be of pressure die cast aluminum
(LNP-6) Nylon – 6 or fibre glass and shall include necessary fixing GI nuts, bolts,
washer etc., these are required at every 2 meter of cable runs.

21.31 Power and control cables shall be securely fixed to the trays/supports with self
locking type nylon ties with de-interlocking facility at every 5 meter interval for
horizontal run. Vertical and inclined cable runs shall be secured with 2.5 mm
wide and 2 mm thick aluminum strip clamps at every 2 m.

21.32 Cables shall not be bent below the minimum permissible limit. The permissible
limits are as follows:

21.33 Table of cable and minimum bending radius.

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Power cable – 12D


Control cable – 10D

D is overall diameter of cable

21.34 Where cables cross roads, drains and rails tracks, these shall be laid in
reinforced spua concrete or steel pipes buried at not less than one meter depth.

21.35 In each run some extra length shall be kept at a suitable point to cable one (for
LT cables)/two (for HT cables) straight through joints to be made in case the
cable develop fault at a later date.

21.36 Selection of cable drums for each run shall be so planned as to avoid using
straight through joints. Cable splices will not be permitted except where called
for by the drawings, unavoidable or where permitted by the owner. If straight
through joints are unavoidable, the contractor shall use the straight through joints
kit of reputed make.

21.37 Control cable termination’s inside equipment enclosure shall have sufficient
lengths so that changing of termination in terminal blocks can be done without
requiring any splicing.

21.38 Metal screen and armourof the cable shall be bonded to the earthing system of
the station, wherever required by the owner.

Rollers shall be used at intervals of about two meters while pulling cables. All
due care shall be taken during unreeling laying and termination of cable to avoid
damage due to twist, kinks, sharp bends, etc., Cable ends shall be kept sealed
to prevent damage. Inspection on receipt, unloading and handling of cables shall
generally be in accordance with IS: 1255 and other Indian standard codes of
practices.

Wherever cable pass through floor or through wall openings or other partitions,
wall sleeves with bushes having a smooth curved internal surface so as not to
damage the cable, shall be supplied, installed and properly sealed by the
contractor at no extra charges.

21.39 Contractor shall remove the RCC steel trench covers before taking up the work
and shall replace all the trench covers after the erection work in that particular
area is completed or when further work is not likely to be taken up for some time.

21.40 Contractor shall furnish three copies of the report on work carried out in a
particular week indicating cable numbers, date on which laid, actual length and
route, testing carried out, terminations carried out, along with the marked up copy

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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

of the cable schedule and interconnection drawing wherever any modification are
made.

21.41 Contractor shall paint the tray identification number on each run of trays at an
interval of 10 m.

In case, the outer sheath of a cable is damaged during handling/installation, the


contractor shall repair it at his own cost to the satisfaction of the owner. In case
any other part of a cable is damaged, the same shall be replaced by a healthy
cable at no extra cost of the owner i.e. the contractor shall not be paid for
installation and removal of the damaged cable.

All cable terminations shall be appropriately tightened to ensure secure and


reliable connections. The contractor shall over the exposed part of all cable lugs
whether supplied by him or not with insulating tape, sleeve or paint.

21.42 TESTS ON CABLE TRAYS

The contractor shall perform all tests and inspection to ensure that material and
workmanship are according to the relevant standards. Contractor shall have to
demonstrate all tests as per specification and equipment shall comply with all
requirements of the specification.
Test for galvanizing (Acceptance Test)
The test shall be done as per approved standards.

Deflection Test : (Type Test)

A 2.5 Mtr straight section of 300mm, 600mm wide cable tray shall be simply
supported at two ends. A uniform distributed load of 76Kg / m shall be applied
along with the length of the tray. The maximum deflection at the mid – span
shall not exceed 7mm.

21.43 CONDUITS, PIPES AND DUCT INSTALLATION.

 Contractor shall supply and install all grid conduits, mild steel pipes, flexible
conduits, hume pipes etc., including all necessary sundry materials such as
tees, elbows, check nuts, bustling, reducers, enlargers, coupling cap,
rupples, gland sealing fittings, pull boxes etc as specified and to be shown
in detailed drawing. The size of the conduit pipe shall be selected on the
basis of 40 % fill criteria

 Contractor shall have his own facility for bending, cutting and threading the
conduits at site. Cold bending should be used. All cuts and threaded ends
shall be made smooth without leaving any sharp edges. Anticorrosive paint
shall be supplied at all field threaded portions.
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 All conduit/pipes shall be extended on both sides of wall /floor openings.


The fabrication and installation of supports and the clamping shall be
included in the scope of work by contractor.

 When two lengths of conduits are joined together through a coupling,


running threads equal to twice the length of coupling shall be provided on
each conduit to facilitate easy dismantling of two conduits.

 Conduit installation shall be permanently connected to earth by means of


special approved type of earthing clamps. GI pull of adequate size shall be
laid in all conduits before installation.
 Each conduit run shall be painted with its designation as indicated on the
drawings such that it can be identified at each end.

 Embedded conduit shall have a minimum concrete cover of 50 mm.

 Conduit run sleeves shall be provided with the bushings at each end.

 Meatlic conduit runs at termination shall have two locknuts and a bushing
for connection. Flexible conduits shall also be suitably clamped at each end
with the help of bushings. Bushings shall have rounded edges so as not to
damage the cables.

 Where embedded conduits turn upwards from a slab or fill the termination
dimensions shown on the drawings, if any shall be taken to represent the
position of the straight extension of the conduit external to and immediately
following the bend. At least one half of the arc length of the bend shall be
embedded.

 All conduits/pipes shall have their ends closed by caps until cables arc
pulled. After cables are pulled, the ends of conduits pipes shall be sealed in
an approved manner to prevent damage to threaded portions and entrance
of moisture and foreign material.

 For underground runs, contractors shall excavate and back fill as


necessary.

 Contractor shall supply unload store and install conduits required for the
lighting installation as specified. All accessories fittings required for making
the installation complete including but not limited to pull out boxes ordinary
and inspection Tees and elbows chuck nuts male and female bushings (
Brass or Galvanised steel), caps square headed male plugs mipples gland
sealing fittings full boxes conduit terminal boxes, gaskets and box covers,

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saddle terminal boxes and all steel supporting work shall be supplied by the
contractor. The conduit fittings shall be of the same material as conduits.
 All unarmoured cables shall run within the conduits from lightning panels to
lighting fixtures, receptacles etc.,
 Exposed conduits shall be run in straight lines parallel to building columns,
beams and walls. Unnecessary bends and crossings shall be avoided to
present a neat appearance.

 Conduit supports shall be provided at an interval of 750 mm for horizontal


runs and 1000 mm for vertical runs.

 Conduit supports shall be clamped on the approved type spacer plates or


brackets by saddles or U-bolts. The spacer plates or brackets in turn shall
be securely fixed to the building steel by welding and to concrete or
brickwork by grouting or by nylon rawl plugs. Wooden plug inserted in the
masonry or concrete for conduit support is not acceptable.

 Embedded conduits shall be securely fixed in position to preclude any


movement. In fixing embedded conduit, if welding or brazing is used,
extreme care should be taken to avoid any injury to the inner surface of the
conduit.

 Spacing of embedded conduits shall be such as to permit flow of concrete


between them and in no case shall be less than 38 mm.

 Wherever conduits are along with cable trays, they shall be clamped to
supporting steel at an interval of 600 mm.

 For directly embedding in soil, the conduits shall be coated with an asphalt
base compound. Concrete pier or anchor shall be provided wherever
necessary to support the conduit rigidly and to hold it in place.

 Conduit shall be installed in such a way as to ensure against trouble from


trapped condensation.

 Conduits shall be kept, wherever possible at least 300 mm away from hot
pipes, heating devices, etc., When it is evident that such proximity may
reduce the service life of cables.

 Slip joints shall be provided when conduits cross structural expansion joints
or where long run of exposed conduits are installed, so that temperature
change will cause no distortion due to expansion or contraction of conduit
run.

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 For long conduit run, pull boxes be provided at suitable intervals to facilitate
wiring.

 Conduit shall be securely fastened to junction boxes of cabinets, each with


a lock nut inside and outside the box.

 Conduits joints and connections shall e made thoroughly water tight and
rust proof by application of a thread compound which insulates the joints.
While lead is suitable for application on embedded conduit and red lead for
exposed conduit.

 Field bends shall have a minimum radius of four (4) times the conduit
diameter. All bends shall be free of kinks, indentations of flattered surfaces.
Heat shall not be applied in making any conduit bend. Separate bends
may be used for this purpose.

 The entire metallic conduit system, whether embedded or exposed, shall


be electrically continuous and thoroughly grounded. Where slip joints are
used suitable bounding shall be provided around the joint to ensure a
continuous ground circuit.

 After installation, the conduits shall be thoroughly cleaned by compressed


air before pulling in the wire.

 Lightning fixtures shall not be suspended directly from the junction box in
the main conduit run.

21.44 CABLE TAGS AND MARKERS


 Each cable and conduit run shall be tagged with numbers that appear in
the cable and conduit schedule
 The tag shall be of aluminum with the number punched on if and securely
attached to the cable conduit by not less than two turns of 20 SWG GI wire
conforming to IS: 280. Cable tags shall be of rectangular shape for power
cables and of circular shape for control cables.
 Location of cables laid directly underground shall be clearly indicated with
cable marker made of galvanized iron plate.
 Location o underground cable joints shall be indicated with cable marker
with an additional inscription “cable joints.”
 The marker shall project 150 mm above ground and shall be spaced at an
interval of 30 meter and at every change in direction. They shall be located
on both sides of road and drain crossings.
 Cable tags shall be provided on all cables at each end (just before entering
the equipment enclosure), on both sides of a wall or floor crossing on each
duct/conduit entry and at every twenty meters (20 m) in cable tray/trench

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runs cable tags shall be provided inside the switchgear, motor control
centers, control and relay panels etc., wherever required for cable
identification, where a number of cables enter together through a gland
plate.

21.45 STORAGE AND HANDLING OF CABLE DRUMS

 Cable drums shall be unloaded, handled and stored in an approved


manner and rolling of drums shall be avoided as far as possible. For short
distances, the drums may be rolled provided they are rolled slowly and in
proper direction as marked on the drum. In absence of any indication the
drums may be rolled in the same direction as it was rolled during taking up
the cables.
 When the price components of the cable trenches includes providing cable
trays and wherever the cables are to be supported with the use of cable
trays, the insert plates shall be provided at an interval of 1500mm. If the
price component of the cable trenches does not include the cost of cable
trays and wherever the cables are to be supported without the use of cable
trays, the insert plates shall be provided at an interval of 750mm

21.46 CABLE TERMINATION AND CONNECTIONS.


 The termination and connection of cables shall be done strictly in
accordance with cable and termination at manufacturer’s instructions.
 The work shall include all clamping fittings, fixing, plumbing, soldering,
drilling, cutting, taping, heat shrinking (where applicable) connecting to
cable terminal shorting and grounding as required to complete the job.
 Supply of all consumable material shall be in the scope of contractor.
 The equipment will be generally provided with undrilled gland plates for
cables/conduit entry. The contractor shall be responsible for drilling of
gland plates, painting and touching up. Holes shall not be made by gas
cutting.
 Control cable cores entering control panel/switchgear/MCCB/ MCC
miscellaneous panels shall be neatly bunched, clamped and tied with
nylon strap or PVC perforated strap to keep them in position.
 The contractor shall tap/ferrule control cable cores at all termination’s as
instructed by the owner. In panels where a large number of cables are to
be terminated and cable identification may be difficult, each core ferrule
may include the complete cable number as well.
 Spare cores shall be similarly tagged with cable numbers and coiled up.
 All cable entry points shall be scaled and made vermin and dust proof.
Unused openings shall be effectively closed.
 Double compression type nickel plated (coating thickness not less than
10 microns) brass cable glands shall be provided by the contractor for all
power and control cables to provide dust and weather proof terminations.
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 The cable glands shall also be tested as per 6121. they shall comprise of
duty brass casting, machine finished and nickel plated, to avoid corrosion
and oxidation. Rubber components used in cable glands shall be
neoprene and of tested quality. Cable glands shall be of approved make.
 The cable glands shall also be tested for dust proof and weather proof
termination. The test procedure has to be discussed and agreed to
between owner and cable gland manufacturer.
 If the cable end box or terminal enclosure provide on the equipment is
found unsuitable and requires modification, the same shall be carried out
by the contractor, as directed by the owner.
 Crimping tool used shall be of approved design and make.
 Cable lugs shall be tinned copper solderless crimping type conforming to
IS: 8309 & 8394. Cable lugs shall be of approved make.
 Solderless crimping of terminals shall be done by using corrosion
inhibitory compound. The cable lugs shall suit the type of terminals
provided.

21.47 DIRECTLY BURIED CABLES


 The contractor shall construct the cable trenches required for directly
buried cables. The scope of work shall include excavation, preparation of
sand bedding soil cover, supply and installation of bricks or concrete
protective covers, back filling and ramming, supply and installation of
route markers and joints markers. The bidder shall ascertain the soil
condition prevailing at site before submitting the bid.
 The cable (power and control) between LT station, control room and DG
set room and fire lighting pump house shall be laid in the buried cable
trenches. In addition to the above, for lighting purpose also, buried cable
can be used in outdoor area.
 Cable route and joint markers and RCC warning covers shall be provided
wherever required. The voltage grade of cables shall be engraved on the
marker.

22. EARTHING SYSTEM:

22.1 The earthing shall be in accordance with requirements of KPTCL. The earth mat
design is furnished by KPTCL and the work shall be carried out as per the
design.

22.2 Neutral points of system of different voltages, metallic enclosures and frame
works associated with all current carrying equipments and extraneous metal
works associated with electric system shall be connected to a single earthing
system unless stipulated otherwise.

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22.3 Earthing and lightning protection system installation shall be in strict accordance
with the latest editions of Indian electricity rules, relevant Indian electricity rules,
relevant in the locality where the system is installed.
a) Code of practice for earthing IS: 3043
b) Code of practice fort he protection of Building and allied structures against
lightning IS: 2309
c) Indian electricity rules 1956 with latest amendments.
d) National electricity safety code IEEE – 80

22.4 Details of earthing system

Item Size Material

a) Main earthing conductor to be As per approved As per approved


buried in ground design & drawing design & drawing

b) Conductor above ground of & As per approved As per approved


earthing leads (for equipment) design & drawing design & drawing

c) Conductor above ground & As per approved As per approved


earthing leads (for columns & design & drawing design & drawing
aux. structures)

d) Earthing of indoor LT panels As per approved As per approved


and out door marshalling boxes, design & drawing design & drawing
MOM boxes, junction boxes &
lighting panels etc.,

e) Rod earth electrode As per approved As per approved


design & drawing design & drawing

f) Pipe earth electrode (in treated 100 mm dia. 2750 C.I. pipe
earth pit) as per IS. mm long

g) Earthing conductor along 50 x 6 mm MS flat Mild steel


outdoor cables trenches

22.5 Earthing conductor Layout

Earthing conductors in outdoor areas shall be buried at least 600 mm below


finished ground level unless stated otherwise.

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a) Whenever earthing conductor crosses cable trenches, underground service


ducts, pipes, tunnels, railway tracks etc., it shall be laid minimum 300 mm
below them and shall be re-routed in case it fouls with equipment/structure
foundations.
b) Tap connections from the earthing grid to the equipment/structure to be
earthed, shall be terminated on the earthing terminals of the
equipment/structure as per ‘Earthing details’
c) Earthing conductors or leads along their run on cable trench ladder
columns, beams, walls etc., shall be supported by suitable welding/cleaning
at intervals of 750 mm. Wherever it passes through walls, floors, etc.,
galvanized iron sleeves shall be provided for the passage of the conductor
and both ends of the sleeves shall be sealed to prevent the passage of
water through the sleeves.
d) Earthing conductor around the building shall be buried in earth at a
minimum distance of 1500 mm from the outer boundary of the building. In
case high temperature is encountered at some location, the earthing
conductor shall be laid minimum 1500 mm away from such location.
e) Earthing conductors crossing the road shall be laid 300 mm below road or
at greater depth to still the site conditions.
f) Earthing conductor embedded in the concrete shall have approximately
50mm concrete cover.

22.6 Equipment and Structure Earthing

a) Earthing pads shall be provided for the apparatus/equipment at accessible


position. The connection between earthing pads and the earthing grid shall
be made by two short earthing leads (one direct and another through the
support structure) free from kinks and splices. In case earthing pads are
not provided on the item to be earthed, same shall be provided in
consultation with owner.
b) Whether specifically shown in drawings or not, steel/RCC columns, metallic
stairs etc., shall be connected to the nearby earthing grid conductor by two
earthing leads. Electrically continuity shall be ensured by bonding different
sections of hand-rails and metallic stairs.
c) Metallic pipes, conduits and cable tray sections for cable installation shall
be bonded to ensure electrical continuity and connected to earthing
conductors at regular interval. Apart from intermediate connections,
beginning points shall also be connected to earthing system.
d) Metallic conduits shall not be used as earth continuity conductor.
e) A separate earthing conductor shall be provided for earthing lighting
fixtures, receptacles, switches, junction boxes, lighting conduits etc.,
f) Wherever earthing conductor crosses or runs along metallic structures such
as gas, water, steam conduits, etc and steel reinforcement in concrete it
shall be bonded to the same.

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g) Light poles, junction boxes on the poles, cable and cable boxes/glands,
lockout switches etc., shall be connected to the earthing conductor running
along with the supply cable which in turn shall be connected to earthing grid
conductor at a minimum two points whether specifically shown or not.
h) Railway tracks within switchyard area shall be earthed at a spacing of 30 m
and also at both ends.
i) Earthing conductor shall be buried 1500 mm away from the switchyard
fence. All the gates and every alternate post of the fence shall be
connected to earthing grid. As specified in earthmat design.
j) Flexible earthing connectors shall be provided fot he moving parts.
k) All lighting panels, junction boxes, receptacles fictures, conduits etc., shall
be grounded in compliance with the provision of I.E. rules.
l) A continuous ground conductor of 16 SWG wire shall be run all along each
conduit run and bonded at every 600 mm by not less than two turns of the
same size of wires. The conductor shall be connected to each oanel ground
bus. All junction boxes, receptacles, lighting fixtures etc., shall be
connected to this 16 SWG ground conductor.
m) 50 mm x 6 mm MS flat shall run on the top tier and all along the cable
trenches and the same shall be welded to each of the racks. Further this
flat shall be earthed at both ends and at an interval of 30 Mtrs. The M.S. flat
shall be finally painted with two coats of red oxide primer and two coats of
post office red enamel paint.

22.7 Jointing

a) Earthing connections with equipment earthing pads shall be bolted type.


Contact surface shall be free from sales, paint, enamel, grease, rust or dirt.
Two bolts shall be provided for making each connection. Equipment bolted
connections, after being checked and tested, shall be painted with and
corrosive paint compound.
b) Connection between equipment earthing lead and main earthing
conductors and between main earthing conductors shall be welded type.
For rust protections, the welds should be treated with red lead and
afterwards coated with two layers bitumen compound to prevent corrosion.
c) Steel to copper connections shall be brazed type and shall be treated to
prevent moisture ingression.
d) Resistance of the joint shall be more than the resistance of the equivalent
length of the conductor.
e) All ground connections shall be made by electric arc welding. All welded
joints shall be allowed to cool down gradually to atmospheric temperature
before putting any load on it. Artificial cooling shall not be allowed.
f) Bending of earthing rod shall be done preferably by gas heating.
g) All arc welding with large dia. Conductors shall be done with low hydrogen
content electrodes.

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h) The 50 x 6 mm GI flat shall be clamped with the equipment support


structures at 1000mm interval.

22.8 Power cable Earthing

Metallic sheaths and armour of all multicore power cables shall be earthed at
both equipment and switchgear end. Sheath and armour of single core power
cables shall be called at switchgear end only.

22.9 Specific requirement for Earthing system

a. Earthing terminal of each lightning arrester and capacitor voltage


transformer shall be directly connected to rod earth electrode, which in turn
shall be connected to station earthing grid.
b. Auxiliary earthing mat comprising of closely spaced (300 mm x 300 mm)
conductors shall be provided at depth of 300 mm from ground level below
the operating handles of the M.O.M. box of the isolators. M.O.M. boxes
shall be directly connected to the auxiliary earthing mat.

23. LIGHTNING PROTECTION

o Direct stroke lightning protection (DSLP) shall be provided in the EHV


switchyard by lightning masts and shield wires. The layout drawings
enclosed indicate the tentative arrangement.
o The lightning protection system shall not be in direct contact with
underground metallic service ducts and cables.
o A 40 mm dia. 2750 mm long earth electrode with test links, CI frame and
cover shall be provided to connect down conductor of lighting masts and
towers with peak.
o Conductors of the lightning protection system shall not be connected with
the conductors of the safety earthing system above ground level.

o Down conductors shall be cleated on the structures at 2000 mm interval.


o Connection between each down conductor and rod electrode shall be made
via test joint (pad type compression clamp) located approximately 1500 mm
above ground level.
o Lightning conductors shall not pass through or run inside G.I. conduits.
o All metallic structures within a vicinity of 2000 mm in air and 5000 mm below
ground shall be bound to the conductors of lightning protection system.

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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

24. EQUIPMENT ERECTION NOTES

a. All support insulators, circuit breaker interrupters and other fragile equipment
shall preferably be handled with cranes having suitable booms and handling
capacity.

b. The slings shall be of sufficient length to avoid any damage to insulator due
to excessive swing scratching by sling ropes etc.,

c. Handling equipment, sling ropes etc., should be tested periodically before


erection for strength.

d. Bending of compressed air piping if any should be done by a bending


machine and through cold bending only. Bending shall be such that inner
diameter of pipe is not reduced.

e. Cutting of the pipes wherever required shall be such as to avoid flaring of


the ends. Hence only a proper pipe cutting tool shall be used. Hacksaw shall
not be used.

f. Muslin or leather cloth shall be used for cleaning the inside and outside of
hollow insulators.

g. All the equipment, instruments and auxiliaries required for testing and
commissioning of equipment shall be arranged at site by the contractor.

25. STORAGE

a. The contractor shall provide and construct adequate storage shed for proper
storage of equipments, where sensitive equipments shall be stored indoors.
All equipments during storage shall be protected against damage due to
acts of nature or accidents.

b. The storage instructions of the equipment manufacturer/owner shall be


strictly adhere to.

26. ACSR CONDUCTOR:

26.1 Details of conductor: ACSR conductor will be supplied and erected in line with
ACSR conductor used in existing substation

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26.2 WORKMANSHIP

a) The finished conductor shall be smooth, compact from uniform and free
from all imperfections including spills, die marks, scratches, abrasions, scuff
marks, kinks (protrusion of wires), dents, press marks, cut marks, wire
cross over, over riding, looseness (wire being dislocated by finger/hand
pressure and/or unusual bangle noise on tapping), material inclusions,
while rust powder formation or black spots (on account of erection with
trapped rain water etc.,) dirt, grit etc.,

b) All the aluminum and steel strands shall be smooth, uniform and free from
all innerfections such as spills and splits, die marks, scratches abrasions
and kinks after drawing.

c) The steel strands shall be hot dip galvanized and shall have a minimum
zinc coating of 260 gm/sq. mm after stranding of the uncoated wire surface.
The zinc coating shall be smooth, continuous and of uniform thickness, free
from imperfection and shall with stand minimum three dips after stranding in
standard prerce test. The finished stands and the individual wire shall be of
uniform quality and have the same property and the characteristics as
prescribed in ASTM designation: B498-74 and relevant IS.

d) The steel strands shall be preformed and post formed in order to prevent
the spreading of the strands in the event of cutting of composite core wire.
Care shall be taken to avoid damage to galvanization during performing
and post forming operation.

26.3 Joints in wires

a) Aluminum wires
No joints shall be permitted in the individual wire in the outermost layer of a
finished conductor. However joints in the 12 wire and 18 wire inner layers
of the conductor shall be allowed but these joints shall be made by cold
pressure but twelding shall and be such that no such joints are within 15
Mtr. of each other in the complete stranded conductor.

b) Steel wire
There shall be no joints of any kind in the finished wire entering into the
manufacture of the strand. There shall also be no strand splices in any
length of the completed stranded steel core of the conductor.

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26.4 Tolerance
The manufacturing tolerance to the extent of the following limits only shall be
permitted in the diameter of individual aluminum and steel strands and lay-ratio of
the conductor:

Diameter of Aluminum and steel strands :


Standard Maximum Minimum
Aluminum 3.53 mm 3.55 mm 3,51 mm
Steel 3.53 mm 3.60 mm 3.46 mm

Lay ratio of conductor:


Maximum Minimum

Steel 7 wire layer 18 16


Aluminum 12 wire layer 14 12
18 wire layer 13 11
26 wire layer 12 10

26.5 Materials

Aluminum
The aluminum strands shall be hard drawn from electrolytic aluminum rods
having purity not less than 99.5% and a copper content not exceeding 0.04%

Steel
The steel wire strands shall be drawn from high carbon steel wire rods and shall
conform to the following chemical composition:

Element : % composition
Carbon : 0.50 to 0.85
Manganese : 0.50 to 1.10
Phosphorous : not more than 0.035
Sulphur : not more than 0.045
Silicon : 0.10 to 0.35

Zinc:
The zinc used for galvanizing shall be electrolytic high grades zinc of 99.95%
purity. It shall conform to and satisfy all the requirements of IS 209 -1979.

26.6 Standard length:


The conductor shall be supplied in standard length of 1500- 1800 meters as
required. No joint shall be allowed within a single span of stringing.

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26.7 Tests:
The following type acceptance & routine tests and tests during manufacturing
shall be carried out on the conductor.

Type tests
The following type tests shall be conducted on samples of connection. The
testing charges for the type test shall be charged separately in the prescribed
schedule of the Bid.

a) UTS test on stranded Conductor


The no. of sample shall be mutually agreed between contractor and owner

Acceptance Tests

 Visual check, for joints scratches etc., and length of conductor


 Dimension checks on steel and Aluminum strands
 Check for lay ratios of various layers
 Galvanizing test on steel strands
 Torsion and Elongation test on steel strands
 Breaking load test on steel and aluminum
 Wrap test on steel aluminum strands
 IS : 398 (part V) 1982 clause 12.5.2, 12.7 & 12.8
 DC resistance test aluminum strands
 UTS test on welded joints of aluminum strands
.
NOTE :

All the above tests except test mentioned at (i) shall be carried out on Aluminum
and steel strands after stranding only.

Routine Tests :
a. Check to ensure that the joints are as per specification.
b. Check that there are no cuts, fins etc., on the strands.
c. All acceptance test as mentioned in clause 2.7.3 above to be carried on
each coil.

Tests during manufacture


a) Chemical analysis of zinc used for galvanizing
b) Chemical analysis of aluminum used for making Aluminum strands.
c) Chemical analysis of steel & used for making steel strands

Sample batch for type testing


The contractor shall offer material for selection of sample for type testing. Only
after getting quality assurance plans from owners quality assurance department.
The samples shall be manufactured strictly in accordance with the quality
assurance plan approved by owner.

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 43
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

27. GALVANIZED STEEL EARTH WIRE

27.1 Details of Earthwire.

The galvanized steel earthwire shall generally conform to the specification of


ACSR core wire as mentioned in IS: 398 (part – II) 1976 except where otherwise
specified herein.

The details of the earthwire are tabulated below :

a) Stranding and wire & Wire Dia 7/3.15 mm steel


b) Number of strands
Steel core 1
Outer steel layer 6
c) Total sectional area 54.55 mm sq.
d) Overall diameter 9.45 mm
e) Approximate weight 426 kg/km
f) Calculated DC resistance at 20 deg. C. 2.95 ohms/km
g) Minimum ultimate tensile 56.98 KN
h) Direction of lay of outer layer Right hand

27.2 WORKMANSHIP

All steel strands shall be smooth, uniform and free from all imperfections such as
spills and splits, die marks, scratches, corrosions and kinks after drawing and
also after stranding.

The finished material shall have minimum brittleness, as it will be subjected to


appreciable vibration while in use.

The steel strands shall be hot dip galvanized (and shall have a minimum zinc
coating of 275 gms/sq. m). The zinc coating shall be smooth, continuous of
uniform thickness, free from imperfections and shall withstand three and a half
dips after stranding in strand preece test. The steel wire rod shall be of such
quality and purity that, when drawn to the size of the strands specified and
coated with zinc the finished strands shall be of uniform quality and have the
same properties and characteristic in ASTM designation B498-74.

The steel strands shall be preformed and postformed in order to the prevent
spreading of strands while cutting of composite earth wire. Care shall be taken to
avoid damage to galvanization during performing and postforming operation.

To avoid susceptibility towards wet storage stains (while rust) the finished
material shall be provided with a protective coating of boiled linseed oil.

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 44
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

27.3 JOINTS IN WIRES


There shall be no joint of any kink in the finished steel wire strand entering into
the manufacture of the earth wire. There shall be no stand joints or stands splices
in any length of the completed stranded earthwire.

27.4 TOLERANCES
The manufacturing tolerances to the extent of the following limits only shall be
permitted in the diameter of the individual steel strands and any lay length of the
earthwire.
Standard Maximum Minimum
Diameter 3.66 mm 3.75 mm 3.57 mm
Lay length 181 mm 198 mm 165 mm

27.5 MATERIALS

a) STEEL

The steel wire strands shall be drawn from high carbon steel rods shall conform
to the following requirements as to the chemical composition:
Elements : % composition.
Carbon : Not more than 0.55
Manganese : 0.4 to 0.9
Phosphorous : Not more than 0.04
Sulphur : Not more than 0.04
Silicon : 0.15 to 0.35

b) Zinc
The zinc used for galvanizing shall be electrolytic high grade zinc of 99.95%
purify. It shall confirm to and satisfy all the requirement of IS: 209 – 1979

27.6 STANDARD LENGTH


The earth wire shall supplied in standard drum length of 1500 meters

27.7 TESTS

The following type, routine and acceptance tests and tests during manufacturing
shall be carried out on the earthwire.

TYPE TESTS

The following type tests shall be conducted on samples of earthwire. The


number of samples shall be mutually agreed between contractor and owner.

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 45
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

a) UTS test
b) DC resistance test

ACCEPTANCE TESTS :

a) Visual check, for joints scratches etc., and length of Earthwire


b) Dimensional check
c) Check for lay ratios of various layers
d) Galvanizing test
e) Torsion test
f) Elongation test
g) Wrap test
h) DC resistance test - IS : 398 (Part – III) 1976
i) Breaking load test
j) Chemical analysis of steel

ROUTINE TESTS :
a) Check that there are no cuts, fins etc., on the strands
b) Check for correctness of stranding.

TESTS DURING MANUFACTURE

a) Chemical analysis of zinc used for galvanizing


b) Chemical analysis of steel

SAMPLE BATCH FOR TYPE TESTING:

The contractor shall offer material for sample selection for type testing. Only after
getting quality assurance programme approved by the owner. The samples for
type testing shall be manufactured strictly in accordance with the quality
assurance programme approved by the owner.

28. STRINGING INSULATORS & HARDWARE POWER CONNECTORS:

The insulators for suspension and tension strings shall conform to IS: 731,
insulator hardware shall conform to IS: 2486

28.1 CONSTRCUTION FEATURES:


Suspension and tension insulators shall be wet process porcelain with ball and
socket connection. Insulators shall be interchangeable and shall be suitable for
forming either suspension or strain strings. Each insulator shall have rated
strength markings on porcelain printed and applied before firings.
Porcelain used in insulator manufacture shall be homogeneous, free from
laminations, cavities and other flaws or imperfections that might affect the
mechanical or dielectric quality and shall be thoroughly verified tough and
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FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

impervious to moisture. Glazing of the porcelain shall be uniform brown colour,


free from blisters, burns and other similar defects.

When operating at normal rated voltage there shall be no electric discharge


between conductor and insulator, which would cause corrosion or injury
conductors or insulators by the formation of substance due to chemical action.
No radio interference shall be caused when operating at normal rated voltage.

The design of the insulator shall be such that stress due to expansion and
contraction in any part of the insulator shall not lead to deterioration. Ferrotis
parts shall be hot dip galvanized in accordance with the latest edition of IS: 2629.
The zinc used for galvanizing shall be of grade Zn – 99.95 as per IS – 209. The
zinc coating shall be uniform, adherent, smooth, reasonably bright, continuous
and free from imperfections such as flux, ash, rust stains bulky white deposits
and blisters.

Bidder shall make available data on all essential features of design including the
method of assembly of discs and metal parts, number of discs per insulators, the
manner in which mechanical stresses are transmitted through discs to adjacent
parts, provision for meeting expansion stresses, results in corona and thermal
shock tests, recommended working strength and at special design or
arrangement employed to increase life under service conditions.

Insulator hardware shall be of forged steel. Malleable cast iron shall not be
accepted except for insulator disc cap. The surface of hardware must be clean,
smooth, without cuts, abrasion or projections. No part shall be subjected to
excessive localized pressure. The metal parts shall not produce any noise
generating corona under operating conditions. The tension string assemblies
shall be supplied along with suitable turnbuckle sag compensation springs if
required may also be provided.

All hardware shall be bolted type.

The following types of clamps are required

a) Tension type both for single and twin conductor.


b) Suspension type both for single and twin conductor.
c) Post insulator clamps – both for single and twin conductor.
d) Spacer clamp for twin conductor.

28.2 Tests:
In accordance with the stipulations under section – 2, the suspensions and
tension strings, insulator discs and hardware shall be subjected to the following
type tests, acceptance tests and routine tests.

Type tests on insulator strings:

a) Dry and wet power frequency voltages withstand test with corona control
rings as per Is – 731.
b) Lightning impulse voltage withstand test (dry) with corona control rings as
per IS – 731.
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ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 47
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
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c) Voltage distribution test (D)


The string shall be energized with 100KV power frequency voltage. The
voltage across each insulator unit shall be measured by using a high
impedance voltmeter. The voltmeter shall be calibrated before and after
the measurement.
d) Corona Test (Dry)
e) RIV Test (Dry)
f) Mechanical strength test
The complete insulator string along with its hardware strings shall be
subjected to a load equal to 50% of the specified minimum ultimate tensile
strength (UTS), which shall be increased at a steady rate to 67% of the
minimum UTS specified. The load shall be held for 5 minutes & then
removed. After removal of the load, the string components shall not show
any visual deformation and it shall be possible to dismantle them by hand.
Hand tools may be used to remove cotter pins and loosen the nuts initially.
The string shall then be reassembled and loaded to 50% of UTS and the
load shall be further increased at a steady rate till the specified minimum
UTS and held for one minute. No fracture should occur during this period.
The applied load shall then be increased until the failing load is reached
and the value recorded.

Type tests on disc insulator


Thermal mechanical performance tests as per IEC 575 clause 3

Acceptance tests for disc insulators:


a) Visual examination
b) Verification of dimensions as per Cl. No. 10.5 of IS: 7..1
c) Temperature cycle test as per Cl. No. 10.6 of IS: 731
d) Puncture test as per Cl. No. 10.10 of IS: 731
e) Galvanizing test as per Cl. No. 10.12 of IS 731
f) Mechanical performance test as per IEC – 575 Cl. 4
g) Test on locking device for ball and socket coupling as per IEC 372 (2)
h) Porosity test as per Cl. No. 10.11 of IS: 731.

Acceptance test on hardware fitting


a) Visual examination as per Cl. 5.10 of IS: 2486 (part-1)
b) Verification of dimensions as per Cl. 5.8 of IS: 2486 (part- I)
c) Galvanizing /electroplating tests as per Cl. 5:9 of IS: 2486 (part – I)
d) Slip strength test as per Cl. 5.4 of IS: 2486 (Part – I)
e) Shore hardness test for the Elastometer (if applicable as per the value
guaranteed by the bidder).
f) Mechanical strength test for each components (including corona control
rings and arcing horns)
g) The load shall be so applied that the component is stressed in the same
way as it would be in actual service and the procedure as given in 1.2.13.1
(1) above should be followed.
h) Test on locking devices for ball and socket coupling as per IEC 372 (2)

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 48
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

Routine test disc insulator


a) Visual inspection as per Cl. no. 10.13 of IS : 731
b) Mechanical routine test as per Cl. no. 10.44 of IS : 731
c) Electrical routine test as per Cl. no. 10.15 of IS : 731

Routine test on hardware fittings


a) Visual examination as per Cl. no. 10 of IS : 2486 (Part – I)
b) Mechanical strength test as per Cl. no. 5.11 of IS : 2486 (Part – I)

Test during manufacture on all components as applicable on disc insulator

a) Chemical analysis of zinc used for galvanizing.

Samples taken from the zinc ingot shall be chemically analysed as per IS :
209. The purity of zinc shall not be less than 99.95%

b) Chemical analysis, mechanical hardness tests and magnetic particle


inspection for malleable casting.

The chemical analysis, hardness tests and magnetic particle inspection for
malleable casting will be as per the internationally recognized procedures
for these tests. The sampling will be based on heat number and heat
treatment batch. The details regarding tests will be discussed and
manually agreed to by the contractor and owner in quality assurance
programme.

Tests during manufacture on all components as applicable on hardware


fittings

a) Chemical analysis of zinc used for galvanizing.

Samples taken from the zinc ingot shall be chemically analysed as per IS :
209. The purity of zinc shall not be less than 99.95%

b) Chemical analysis, hardness tests and magnetic particle for forgings :

The chemical analysis, hardness tests and magnetic particle inspection for
forgings will be as per the internationally recognized procedures for the
tests. The sampling will be based on head number and heat treatment
batch
The details regarding tests will be as discussed and manually agreed to by
the contractor and owner in quality assurance programme.

c) Chemical analysis and mechanical hardness tests and magnetic particle


inspection for fabricator hardware:

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 49
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

The chemical analysis, hardness tests and magnetic particle inspection for
fabricated hardware will be as per internationally recognized procedure for
these tests. The sampling will be based on heat number and heat treatment
batch. The details regarding test will be discussed and mutual and agreed
to by contractor and owner in quality assurance programme.

28.3 PARAMETERS

DISC INSULATORS

a)Type of insulators Fog type


b) Size of insulator units (mm) 255 x 145
c) Electromechanical strength 90 KN
d) Creepage distance of 292 mm
individual insulator
units (minimum and as
required to meet total
creepage distance)
e) Markings Marking on porcelain shall be printed
and applied before fitting.
f) Power frequency 1.3 times the actual wet flashover
voltage. puncture withstand Voltage.

INSULATOR STRING

a) Power frequency 230 KV rms


withstand voltage of
the complete string with
corona control ring (wet)
b) Lightning impulse 550 KVP
withstand voltage of
string with corona control
rings (dry)

c) Total no. of discs 9


per strings.

Note : For tension purpose, double insulator strings and for suspension purpose
single suspension insulator string shall be used.

29. TUBULAR BUS CONDUCTOR

GENERAL: (Supply and erection)


Description Document Number Rev No Page No

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 50
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

This specification is in two parts, part-II and part - III in addition to part-I (general
condition)

Part - II relates to technical specification in regard of manufacture, testing and


supply of Aluminium pipes and accessories like post insulator clamps, corona
bells, expansion joints etc.

Part - III relates to erection of aluminium bus bars with accessories supplied as
per specification in part - II and includes bending, and welding of aluminium
pipes, fixing corona, bells, making expansion joints etc.

The scope of this specification covers the erection of tubular aluminium bus bars
as detailed below:

Erection of 110 KV or 66 KV main bus of 75 mm/ 63 mm, 33KV single main bus
of 50 mm aluminium pipe with rigid cross bus connection to disconnects.

29.1 STANDARDS:

The materials offered shall conform to the relevant IS standards

The quantities and arrangement based on the drawing furnished by the


purchaser may be altered by the successful bidder for ensuring better working
arrangements with the written consent of the purchaser. The tenderer shall
furnish reasons in detail for suggesting such alterations. The purchaser reserves
the right to accept or to reject any or all of the alterations or suggestions made by
the bidder without assigning any reason whatsoever.

The following points shall be kept in view while submitting the offer:

a) The vertical connections from main bus bar to disconnects shall be as


follows

i. The Y and 'V' tap shall be connected by bolted type clamp at top and
bottom. Through a straight tap of height 1750mm and 1250 mm with 63 and 50
mm aluminium pipe in case of 110 KV and 66KV side bus connectors. The
straight tap shall be connected by bolted type clamps both at top and bottom.

ii. Through a straight tap of height 1200 mm with 38 mm aluminium pipe in


case of 33KV side bus connectors. The straight taps shall be connected by
bolted type clamps both at top and bottom.

b) The horizontal connector from vertical tap to disconnects shall be of


aluminium pipe of the same size as that of vertical connectors and be rounded off
at the end.

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c) Length of the horizontal connector from tap to disconnects is assessed,


based upon the width of isolators of standard make. Hence there may be slight
difference in the total length of horizontal connectors required, depending upon
the make of disconnects which are being procured

29.2 OPERATING CONDITIONS

The materials supplied and the workmanship involved shall be suitable for
operating conditions, which are detailed below

Particulars 110 KV
Normal current to base handled As per normal rating Al. pipes indicated
in annexure
Impulse withstand voltage(KV) 550
Power frequency withstand 230
voltage(KV)

29.3 DRAWING FOR APPROVAL:

Detailed layout drawings indicating the various components as detailed below


shall be got approved by the successful tenderer before execution of work.

a) Aluminum pipes of various size.

b) Position of post insulator clamps indicating various types i.e., rigid expansion
/ sliding type.

c) Position of welds

d) Cross - section at vital points like welding points, connection of vertical taps
of 66 kV and 33 KV main bus bars, post insulators, clamps points rigid,
expansion and sliding types.

e) Detailed drawings of various components namely length and cross section


of pipes, straight taps, post insulators clamps, rigid, sliding, expansion clamps,
aluminium pipe connectors 75 mm to 63 mm, 63 mm to 50mm, 50mm to 38mm
used for connecting main bus bars to disconnects.

29.4 ALUMINIUM PIPE: (Supply of aluminium pipes and accessories)


The purchaser proposes to use the under mentioned nominal size of aluminium
pipes

110KV
Main busbars 75mm

Cross bus connecting main busbars and disconnects 63mm

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 52
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

Aluminium pipe to be supplied shall conform to BS-1600 schedule 40(EPS)


standard pipe sizes or equivalent standard having mechanical and electrical
characteristics as detailed in annexure-I.

The aluminium pipe to be supplied should be of aluminium alloy of type 6340


WP as per IS-5082 of 1981 and shall have the chemical composition and
electrical characteristics as detailed in annexure-I and II respectively.

The requirement for total lengths of various sizes of aluminium pipe is indicated
in section I of volume II. The tubes shall be supplied in convenient lengths so as
to keep wastages to a minimum without diminishing any of the mechanical and
electrical properties. The length of the pipes indicated is based on the drawings
furnished. Any increase in lengths of pipes owing to any practical reasons,
miscalculation will be to the account of the bidder.

The material shall be suitable for operating conditions detailed elsewhere of this
specifications.

The aluminium pipes to- be supplied should withstand high temperature


encountered during welding and no stress should develop in the pipe adjacent to
the welding portion.

29.5 CORONA BELLS


These are required to be fixed at both ends of main buses to reduce corona
effect.

29.6 SOLID CYLINDRICAL POST INSULATOR CLAMPS:


These are envisaged for holding the 220KV, 110KV, 66KV, and 33KV main bus
supported on cylindrical type solid core post insulators. The clamps to be
supplied shall be suitable for mounting holes on the insulator and size of the pipe
which is detailed below :

Nominal diameter of Cylindrical solid Pitch circle Number of


Aluminium pipe core post diameter of holes
(inches) insulator mounting (numbers)
holes on top
(mm)
i. 75 mm As per IS 5350
a 110KV main bus Part II 127 4
ii. 63 mm As per IS 5350
a) 66KV main bus Part II 127 4
iii. 50 mm As per IS 5350

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ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 53
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
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a) 33 KV main bus Part II 76 4

The clamps shall conform to latest edition of IS : 5561

The clamps required are of three types viz. Rigid, sliding and expansion
types

i) RIGID TYPE CLAMPS : Are required to hold the aluminium pipe rigidly
allowing for no lateral movement of pipe. These are required at points marked 'R'
in the layout drawings and shall be suitable for insulator and aluminium pipe. At
all rigid clamp locations, there shall be vertical straight tap connections in case of
110KV, 66KV and 33KV main buses for connecting disconnects respectively.

ii) SLIDING TYPE CLAMPS : Are the ones located in between a rigid clamp
and expansion type clamp, which shall allow for movement of pipes. These are
marked as 'S' in layout drawing. These clamps may be bolted type or plain type
i.e, without bolts. As in case of rigid type clamps, vertical straight line tap
connections are located on sliding clamps also.

iii) EXPANSION TYPE CLAMPS : Are the ones located between two rigid
clamps and marked 'E' in the layout drawing. These clamps are meant for
allowing for expansion of aluminium pipes used for main bus. The expansion
joints so used in the clamps shall be complete in all respects with required
aluminium straps, filler inserts, etc., and should allow for proper expansion of the
portion of aluminium pipes between two rigid clamps.

29.7 ‘V’ OR 'Y' TAPS OR STRAIGHT LINE TAPS:

As detailed above, the main bus is to be connected to equipment of various


terminal bays by means of straight taps in case of 110KV, 66KV main buses.

The vertical taps are to be connected to disconnects by means of horizontal taps

The tap connections shall be with 63 mm aluminium pipe for 110KV system and
with 50mm aluminium pipe for 66KV.

The height of vertical taps shall be 1750 mm for 110KV system, 1250 mm for
66KV system.

The joints between the main bus and vertical tap and vertical tap to horizontal tap
shalI be made up of suitable clamps, which should conform to the latest edition of
IS-5561.

29.8 WELDED JOINTS, INSERTS, ETC:

The main bus shall consists of standard lengths of aluminium pipe joined at
various points by welded joints or expansion joints as the case may be.

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Welded joints to an extent of 10% of the total quantity for each KV class shall be
tested by radio-graphic test to prove the soundness of the weld joints. Further if
desired by the owner, the tenderer shall arrange for the radio-graphic test of
more number of joints for which the unit rates are to be indicated in price
schedule.

The welded joint or the expansion joint shall be complete in all respects with
required number of pipe filler inserts, proper welding etc.

The successful tenderer shall submit the quality assurance plan for the work and
welder qualification for approval. The weld should be cut open to see the quality
of the welds at no extra cost to the purchaser .

29.9 DRAWING

The tenderer should submit drawing in respect of all the components detailed in
clause 1.00 to 5.00 and other essential and necessary components required for
without which the tender will be rejected.

As stated in clause 6.00 of part-1 the tenderer shall submit drawings of various
components for purchaser's approval. The material shall be offered for inspection
only after purchaser's approval is accorded to the drawing.

The drawings of clamps and connectors should be exhaustive i.e, various views
shall be depicted and current rating (Ampacity) mentioned.

29.10 MATERIALS:

The material used for the various pipe joints, connectors shall be of proven tested
quality and workmanship. The composition of alloys used shall be made
available to the purchaser for verification. The bolts and nuts shall conform to IS-
1363- 1967 with latest revisions.

The clamps offered shall be complete in all respect and shall perfectly suit the
required size of aluminium pipes specified in clause 1.00 of part-II.

All ferrous metal parts like bolts, nuts of size l2mm and above shall be hot dip
galvanised and bolt sizes below 12mm may be electro galvanised. The threads
in nuts shall be cut after galvanising and shall be lubricated and greased. All
other threads shall be cut to take care of increase in diameter due to galvanising.

All bolts shall be provided with a lock nut along with fastening nut.

All casting shall be free from blow holes and other casting defects such as cracks
etc.

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ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 55
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105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

The connectors shall have the same electrical characteristics as the associated
aluminium bus bars and, shall be capable of carrying the normal and short time
current rating detailed in clause 5.00 of part-I.

29.11 Special care should be taken in clamp design to account for


(i) Galvanic corrosion,
(ii) cold flow or creep of aluminium,
(iii) thermal cycling.

The clamp body shall be of high conductivity aluminium alloy of high strength and
non-corrosive. The aluminium alloy shall be copper free. The bolts and nuts used
shall be of high tensile, non-corrosive galvanic resistant material. Aluminium
alloy, phosphorous bronze or galvanised iron may be used as required by the
clamp design.

Bolting pressure shall be well distributed. The outer surface of the clamp shall be
smooth and free from sharp edges.

29.12 TESTS
Aluminium pipe, associated clamps and corona bell shall be designed for trouble
free operation in the climatic and atmospheric conditions enumerated in the
project data. Hence, the tests and especially the Corona discharge test, Special
features of design to meet the requirement shall be brought out in the tender.

TYPE TESTS:

Tenderer shall furnish the following type test certificates in respect of the
aluminium pipe and accessories.

Aluminium Pipe Clamps Corona bells

1. Tensile test ---------- Applicable --------------


2. Resistance test Applicable Applicable Applicable
3. Temp.rise test Applicable Applicable Applicable
4. Short time current test Applicable Applicable Applicable
5. Visual discharge test. Applicable Applicable Applicable

ACCEPTANCE TESTS:

The following acceptance tests are to be conducted in presence of owner's


representative.

a) Tensile test.
b) Resistance test.
c) Temperature rise test.
d) Visual and dimensional verification
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The visual discharge is specified to know the corona effect. Special care shall be
taken to design and manufacture to minimise corona discharge. Corona
discharge shall not be visible from the clamps when the system consisting of pipe
with clamps is energised to phase ground system.

For the purpose of temperature rise and other tests, the current carrying capacity
of various clamps may be reckoned as follows clamps or part thereof in contact
with IPS aluminium pipe of nominal diameter.
a) 75 mm 2000 Amps.
b) 63 mm 1250 Amps.
c) 50 mm 1250 Amps.
d) 38 mm 800 Amps,

The purchaser reserves the right to conduct temperature rise tests at rated
current on any erected portions of the bus works. Total temperature of clamps
more than 85 deg C (temperature rise plus ambient) will not be acceptable.
Clamps which are found to show the usual corona discharge at the rated voltage
will not be acceptable

29.13 SAMPLES

The tenderer shall furnish typical samples of tubular bus bar materials of 500
mm. Minimum length and one unit of each of components like clamps, corona
bell, power connectors, etc., used in the above works, to enable the purchaser to
assess the quality of workmanship of the products.

29.14 WORKS AND WORKMANSHIP :

To elaborate the work involved at site


i) It consists of cutting of tubular bus bars to required sizes.
ii) Making of straight tap.
iii) Welding of aluminium tubes after installation and mounting of tubular bus
bars.
iv) Welding of heater plates
v) Bending and assembly of aluminium tubes with other accessories and
equipments
vi) Radiographic test of all welded Joints.

The workmanship shall be of highest order. The cutting shall be smooth, even
without any burrs on the cut edges. The welding shall be perfect and the
successful tenderer shall take radiographs and furnish the same to the purchaser
to depict the perfect ness of welding,

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ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 57
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

29.15 WELDING OF JOINTS:

Surface to be welded shall be cleaned thoroughly so that the same are free from
grease, dust and loose particles. Sleeves shall be used for welded joints under
short circuit conditions.

Pure argon gas shall be used for welding. In view of argon gas shield around the
arc, the welding operation shall be shielded from wind that could displace the gas
envelope.

The welding process shall be carried out at the rate of 15-30 cms per minute.
After completion of welding, the surface shall be cleaned.

The ' weld ' shall have an average strength ranging from 120 to 155 KG/cm2.

29.16 TESTING AND COMMISSIONING

After satisfactory completion of works as detailed in clausesabove, the tubular


bus bars will be energised in the presence of the tenderer or his authorised
representative.

29.17 TESTS

Radio - graphic tests:

a) The test is intended for the presence of the cracks, discontinuity in the
welds.

b) A minimum of 10 % of the welded joints are to be subjected to radio- graphic


tests. These welded Joints shall be selected at random by the purchaser.

c) Further if the purchaser desires for the radiographic test for more number of
welded joints, the contractor shall arrange for the same.

Test to prove the mechanical strength ie, to withstand 155 KG/ cm2 shall be
conducted on 5% of the welded joints.

SL No. Particulars Unit 75 mm 63 mm 50 mm 38 mm

1 Nominal size mm 75 63 50 38

2 Outer diameter mm 88.9 73.03 60.33 48.26

3 Inner diameter mm 77.92 62.71 52.51 40.89

4 Wall thickness mm 5.449 5.16 3.91 3.68

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 58
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

5 Area of cross-section Sq. mm 1439 1100 693.55 516.13

6 Weight per unit length Kg/mtr 3.884 2.97 1.878 1.4

7 Section modules Cubic 28.258 17.451 9.186 5.345


cm

8 Movement of inertia Cm 4 125.606 63.683 27.709 12.9

9 Radius of gyration Cm 2.957 2.406 1.999 1.581

10 DC Resistance (max) Micro 21.8 28.4 45.149 60.73


at 20 deg C ohm/mtr

11 Reactance at 304.8 Micro 123.7 136.2 148.3 162.73


mm ( 1 foot ) spacing ohm/mtr
at 50 Hz

12 Current rating at 50 Hz Amps 2350 1950 1440 1160


for outdoor conditions

CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ALUMINIUM ALLOY

1. I.S specification 5082-1981 6340-wp type or


equivalent of any
international standards.

2. Chemical composition percentage Cu - 0.04 Max


Mg - 0.4 to 0.9.
Si - 0.3 to 0-7.
Fe- 0.5 Max.
- 0.03 Min
Al - remaining part

3. Minimum 0.2% proof stress 16.5 Kg. Per Sq.rrm

4. Minimum ultimate tensile strength 20.5 Kgs/Sq.mm

5. Minimum eloneation on 50 mm. 10%

6. Electrical resistivity (max) at 20* C 1133 Micro ohms cm

7. Minimum electrical conductivity 55% I.A.C.S

8. Temperature co-efficient of resistance

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ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 59
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

per centigade degree 0.00364

9. Linear temperature co-efficient of


expansion (20 deg C - 200 Q per
centigrade degree 0.000023

10. Thermal conductivity


(Calories/sec/sq. mm/cm/deg. Q
at 100 deg C 0.43

11. Modulus of elasticity 6700 Kgs./sq.mm.

30. C-TYPE WEDGE, BOLTLESS CONNECTORS

30.1 SCOPE:

This specification covers the design, manufacture, testing & supply of C-Type
wedge boltless connectors ( fired wedge type/ wedge type with bolted
mechanism etc) which are to be used for tation equipments and for connection
between the main bus and auxiliary bus conductor and also for connection to
terminal pads of different station equipments such as circuit breakers, CTs, PTs,
isolators, Lightning Arresters, wave traps etc of different makes. The equipment
required shall be complete with all components which are necessary or usual for
their efficient performance and satisfactory maintenance.

Bi-metallic connector used for copper to ACSR conductor connections shall be


aluninium alloy clamps with necessary cast in copper liners. T- connectors used
between bus bars shall be of aluminium alloy. The connectors should suit the
respective equipment in respect of bolting/fixing arrangement. The
requirements/details/drawings/samples should be approved by owners.

The suitable size of Aluminium connectors/Bi-metallic connectors shall be used


for making connection to the equipment terminals. These shall be wedge type.
The surface of the clamp shall be smooth with all edges rounded off.

The T & PG connectors shall be cartridge fixed “C” wedge type conforming to
latest version of ANSI-C119.4 (AA) : extra heavy duty class tested. The
connectors shall have maximum contact surface with the conductor, extremely
low and stable contact resistance and minimum power loss. These shall
maintain constant force within the connection for the life of connector/clamp while
compensating for thermal expansion or grip and increased life span.

30.2 SERVICE CONDITIONS:

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 60
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

All parts of fittings shall be suitable for use in atmospheric condition indicated
elsewhere in the specification inherently resistant to atmospheric corrosion or be
suitably protected against corrosion both during storage and in service. The
connector shall be capable of withstanding dynamic and thermal stresses without
any damage or deterioration.

 Annual average ambient temperature - 30°C


 Maximum ambient temperature: 54°C
 Maximum relative humidity: 85-100%
 Wind Pressure – 150 Kgs/Sqmtrs. (Max).
 Environmental conditions: Tropical climate with polluted atmosphere.
 Operational altitude: Not exceeding 1000 meters.
 Average Rainfall 1000-3000/5000mm.

30.3 APPLICABLE STANDARDS:

IS Specification or any other equivalent authoritative standard. Except as


modified by this specification, the conductor accessories to be supplied shall
conform to the latest edition with amendments and revisions thereof the following
Bureau of American National Standards, Inc, (ANSI).

The C-Type wedge boltless connectors - latest edition of ANSI C 119.4 - 2004
Standards.

30.4 MATERIAL REQUIREMENT & WORKMANSHIP:

Material:

The C-Type wedge boltless connectors shall be of high strength and high
conductivity aluminium alloy. The same shall be suitable for use on all
combinations of aluminium to aluminium, or aluminium to copper conductors.

The components shall be properly proportioned to minimize stress concentration,


corrosion and deterioration by galvanic action.

Workmanship:

High quality workmanship shall be maintained in the process of manufacture of


the C-Type wedge boltless connectors. They shall be free from sharp edges,
burs and swarf. The contact surface of the C-Type wedge boltless connectors
shall be uniform to provide effective contact with the conductors.

Description Document Number Rev No Page No

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 61
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

30.5 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS:

C” TYPE FIRED WEDGE BOLTLESS CONNECTOR:

 The connector consists of tapered “C” shaped member and wedge that is
made of aluminium alloy
 The connector should be bolt less and of wedge system.
 The “C” member should be provided with built-in spring tension to
maintain constant pressure for a firm electrical contact.
 The connector shall be used for multiple combinations of solid/stranded
AAC, AAAC, ACSR, Copper combination etc.
 Copper to copper connectors - the “C” member to be composed of
aluminum bronze alloy and the wedge of copper alloy very close to pure
copper.
 “C” member wedge shall be factory coated with an inhibitor containing
abrasive particles to help clean the contact surfaces during installation.

UNIVERSAL DISTRIBUTION “C” TYPE BOLTLESS WEDGE CONNECTOR:


 The connectors are composed of a “C” member and a wedge.
 “C” & wedge are made of a Tin plated copper alloy in a configuration that
creates a spring action.
 They are recommended to connect conductors of Aluminium, copper,
steel and their alloys.

The wedge type boltless connectors shall consist of C-member and wedge. The
wedge shall be inserted at a speed (at a speed of 40m./sec approximately in
case of fired wedge type) so as to be effective in abrading all sliding surface and
disrupting surface oxide film to generate large number of contact spot in the
electrical interfaces. The mechanical stresses during the wedge insertion shall
cause plastic deformation of the C-Clamp and shall increase the geometrical
conformation of the clamp to the conductor. An Oxidation inhibitor shall be
applied to the surface thereby elimination of oxidation of metallic surface. The
normal current carrying capacity of clamp shall not be less than the specified in
the specification. If the connectors are to be installed by Powder actuated tool
using cartridges with explosive, valid explosive license issued by the Government
of India/State Government should be posessed.

Clamps shall be corona free and shall carry an overload of at least 20% over the
rated current. The connectors should be easily removable and reusable type.
Reusable means that the connector may be removed from service and installed
again. Prior to reuse, any instructions to be followed for reconditioning the
reusable connector shall be furnished.

The wedge type boltless connectors of station equipments should be of universal


type facilitating to take horizontal or vertical jumps.

Description Document Number Rev No Page No

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 62
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

30.6 TECHNICAL PARAMETERS:

Voltage Voltage
Sl.
Technical Particulars Class Class
No.
66 kV 33 kV
1 Nominal Voltage (KV). 66 33
2 Maximum System Voltage (KV). 72.5 36
3 BIL (Impulse) KV peak. 325 170
Power frequency withstand voltage
4 140 70
(wet) KV rms.

30.7 Normal Current rating


Equipment terminal connectors:- The current rating of the connectors should be
same as that of the equipments for which the connector is used
Connectors used for conductors:- The 'C' connectors should be designed to carry
the same current as the conductor when same conductors are used. And the 'C'
connectors should be designed to carry the current of higher size conductors
when conductors of different size are used. The rated current for which the
clamps/connectors is designed with respect to the specified reference ambient
temperature shall also be indelibly marked on each component of the connector.

30.8 Short time current rating


The short time current rating of the connectors shall be as per relevant
standards.

30.9 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS:


Identification:
The C-Type wedge boltless connectors shall be identified with the manufacturer’s
identification marks and catalogue numbers.

Markings:
For easy identification of the C-Type wedge boltless connectors shall have
markings indicating that the connectors are suitable for station bus
conductor/station equipments/transmission lines.

30.10 INSPECTION
The inspection may be carried out by the purchaser at any stage of manufacture.
The successful bidder shall grant free access to the purchaser's representative at
a reasonable time when the work is in progress. Inspection and acceptance of
any equipment under this specification by the purchaser shall not relieve the
supplier of his obligation of furnishing boltless connector in accordance with the
specification and shall not prevent subsequent rejection if the equipment is found

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FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

to be defective. The supplier shall keep the purchaser informed in advance,


about the manufacturing programme so that arrangement can be made for
inspection.

30.11 PACKING AND FORWARDING:

The “C” type wedge boltless connector shall be packed in wooden crates suitable
for vertical / horizontal transport, as the case may be and suitable to withstand
handling during transport and outdoor storage during transit. The supplier shall
be responsible for damage to the equipment during the transit, due to improper
and inadequate packing. The easily damageable materials shall be carefully
packed and marked with the appropriate caution symbols. Any material found
damaged inside the packing cases shall be supplied by the supplier without any
extra cost to the purchaser.

30.12 INSTRUCTION MANUALS

Fixing and Maintenance manuals in English shall be supplied for “C” type wedge
boltless connector one month prior to dispatch of the equipment. The manual
shall be bound volume and shall contain all drawings and information required for
Fixing and Maintenance of the connectors.

30.13 SUBMISSION OF DRAWINGS:

Drawings for each item have to be submitted for approval before commencement
of supply. Supplies shall not be commenced before approval of drawings. Non
submission of drawing /receipt of approval shall not be linked with delivery
schedule. Delivery schedule should be adhered to. Final drawings equivalent to
the number of consignees for each item have to be supplied.

The drawing shall be complete in all respects. Detailed dimensions shall be


furnished in each of the drawings. Full specification of the equipment such as
material, weight, tensile strength, tolerance, chemical composition etc., shall be
incorporated in each drawing.

Any defects noticed in the manufacture of the equipment during inspection or


after receipt at destination have to be promptly set right by the contractor free of
all cost to the owner.

The following shall be furnished with the offer.

 The catalogues (in English) describing the items and indicating the
Model/Reference number, Code Name/Across Flat dimension of the
relevant die to be used for compression, conductor sizes and other
relevant details.
 Constructional features and material used for components and relevant
technical literature.

Description Document Number Rev No Page No

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 64
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

 Certification for Quality Assurance conforming to ISO 9001.


 Dimensional Drawings of all items.
 Type Test Reports which were conducted on C-Type wedge boltless
connectors (Not older than 5 years)

30.14 SAMPLE STUDY:


Three samples of each item offered shall accompany the bid to facilitate analysis
and evaluation.

30.15 TESTS:

All tests shall be conducted in accordance with latest edition of ANSI C 119.4 -
2004 The following shall constitute the tests. Type test certificates of recent
origin (not older than 5 years) for having conducted the tests should be furnished
along with the quotation. In case the test certificates are older than 5 years, then
the contractor shall conduct the same afresh at his own cost.

Type Tests:
a) Failing load test.
b) Electrical resistance test.
c) Heating cycle test.
d) Tensile strength test.
e) Torque strength test
f) Conductor damage test.
g) Short time current rating as per relevant standards.

Acceptance Tests:
a. Tensile strength test.
b. Electrical resistance test.
c. Dimensional check.

Routine Tests:
a. Visual examination.
b. Dimensional verification.

30.16 SPECIAL TOOLS AND TACKLES:


A set of special tools and tackles, which are necessary or convenient for
fixing/connecting, removing and reusing of connectors shall be supplied.

30.17 DEVIATION FROM TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION:


Deviations, as compared to Technical specifications, if any, shall be brought out
in the relevant sheet enclosed. Any deviations other than that mentioned in
relevant sheet WILL NOT BE CONSIDERED.

30.18 PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE:


Description Document Number Rev No Page No

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 65
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

The “C” type Wedge Boltless connectors offered shall be guaranteed for
satisfactory performance for a period of 24 months from the date of satisfactory
commissioning. The “C” type Wedge Boltless connectors found defective within
the above guarantee period shall be replaced and supplied by the supplier free of
cost within one month from the date of receipt of intimation.

30.19 GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS:

The bidder should furnish the guaranteed technical particulars as required in


Annexure.

30.20 GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS FOR WEDGE:

TYPE BOLTLESS CONNECTORS

1. Manufacturer's name.
2. Applicable standards.
3. Type.
4. Material of connector.
a. 'C' member
b. Wedge
c. Spring washers (if any)
5. Temperature rise above ambient Temperature
a. At rated current.
b. At 150% of rated current.
6. Rated current
7. Short time current rating.
8. a). Rated terminal load (Kg)
b). Factor of safety.
9. Minimum thickness of any part.
10. weight of clamp complete (Kg)
11. Type test reports
12. OGA drawing

31. SUPPORTS FOR FIXTURES:

i) The lights shall be mounted on structures with necessary cantilever


arrangement to be arranged by the contractor. All the accessories G.I. Pipes,
clamps, etc., required for mounting the fixtures shall be supplied by the
contractor.

ii) The steel mounting arrangements shall be as shown in the drawing and same
shall be galvanised. The mounting arrangement shall be earthed at two locations
with 8 SWG GI Wire to be supplied by the contractor. Mounting arrangement of
fixtures is to be procured by the contractor.
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FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

iii) All lighting fixtures shall be mounted in accordance with the standard
installation practice.

iv) All lighting fixtures shall be assembled, installed and wired. Splices in lighting
circuits shall be avoided. Required size of fuses shall be provided for each light
junction boxes. Contractor after completing the connections to all outlets shall try
out all portions of the lighting system to ensure satisfactory operation.

32. YARD LIGHTING PILLAR BOX

a) Whether proof out-door type, 'Yard lighting Pillar Box for AC lighting having
the following specifications for EHT sub-stations is to be supplied by the
contractor
b) The box should be made of 2 mm thick Galvanised M.S. Sheet of size 700 x
500 x 150. The box should have hinged type door vermin proof, weather
proof, rubber beeding has to be provided around the door, door of the box
should be provided with panel type lock. The top portion of the box shall be
slanting, so that the rain water will fall away easily.
c) 4 Nos. Galvanised M.S.Flat 50 x 6 mm should be welded to the box with
one No. hole suitable for 5/8" dia bolts to facilitate easy mounting.

33. JUNCTION BOXES FOR C.Ts, P.Ts

d) The contractor shall supply and install junction boxes complete with
terminals as required. The brackets, bolts, nuts, screws etc., required for
erection are also included in the scope of the contractor.
e) Junction boxes having volume less than 1600 cubic centimeters may be
installed without any support other than that resulting from connecting
Conduits where two or more rigid metallic conduits enter and accurately
position the box. Boxes shall be installed so that thie level plumbed and
properly aligned to present a pleasing appearance.
f) Boxes with volumes equal to or greater than 1600 cubic cm, and smaller
boxes terminating on less than two rigid metallic conduits or for other
reasons not rigidly held, shall be adequately supported by auxiliary steel of
standard steel shapes or plates to be fabricated and installed. The
contractor shall perform all drilling, cutting, welding, shimming and bolting
required for attachment of supports.
g) The box should be made of 2 mm thick Galvanised M.S. Sheet of size
750x400x150 mm with hinged type door, vermin proof and weather proof.
Rubber beading has to be provided around the door. Necessary brackets
on the back side of the box should be provided for mounting on the
structures. Doors of the box should be provided with panel type look. The
top portion of the box shall be slanting so that rain water will fall away easily.

Description Document Number Rev No Page No

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 67
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

Two rows having 20 Nos. terminals in one and 14 Nos. in other should be
provided in the box.
h) The terminals should be of disconnecting and testing type (Type CDTTS of
'connected make'. Three Nos. holes (Half punched) suitable for 6x2.5
sq.mm Copper cable and 3 Nos. holes (half punched) suitable for 4x2.5
Sq.mm copper cable should be provided at the bottom to take the cables
into the box. Suitable cable glands should be supplied. Terminals in the
Marshalling box should have facility for easy earthing, shorting, isolating and
testing. The following are also required. 2 Sets of Earthing stud of 1/2" dia
with suitable nuts, flat and spring washers are to be provided as shown in
drawing.

For Marshalling boxes for PTs : Ten Nos. (10 Nos.) HRC fuses of 2 amps rating of
M/s. English Electric Co., with neutral link (with Bolts and Nuts) and one No. 3 MCB
(10 amps) (M/s. MDS make).

For Marshalling boxes for CVTs : 6 Nos. HRC Fuses of 2 Amps rating of M/s.
English Electric Co., with neutral link with bolts and nuts.

34. MARSHALLING KIOSKS

The marshaling kiosk shall be of out door type suitable for operation in humid, dusty
and tropical atmosphere with seasonal wet, dry and dusty condition as per clause-
6.1 of I.S 5039/1969.The kiosk should be made of 3mm Galvanised M.S Sheet of
size 1200x800x450mm.Each kiosk shall consist of

a. Detachable blank gland plate at the bottom.


b. 200 Nos Heavy duty terminals stud type (5mm Sq) of rating 15 Amps to
take 2.5 Sq mm copper and 4 Sq.mm Aluminum conductors.
i. 2 Amps HRC fuses (English Electric Company make)
ii. Provision for three Numbers test terminal blocks.
c. Local illumination lamps - 2 Nos.
d. 2 /3- Pin 5/15 Amps. Multi point Plug with Switch - 3 Nos.

The terminal blocks shall be provided in vertical formation. They shall be fully
enclosed with removable covers made of barrier moulded integrally. Such block
shall have washer and binding screw for external connection and white marking
strip for ex-circuit identification and moulded plastic cover. All terminals shall be
clearly marked with identification markers.

Arrangement of terminals shall be as to safely connect or disconnect terminals on


live circuits and replace the fuse links.

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 68
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

Adequate space heaters shall be provided in the Marshalling kiosk as required.

The box shall be provided with self supporting Gavanised M.S. Channel
100x50mm.,welded to the bottom side of the Box and 4 Nos. holes are to be
provided (suitable for 3/4" dia bolts) for fixing to the plinth with galvanised bolts. The
required 4Nos bolts of length 300mm, with galvanised nuts and washers are to be
supplied.

The Kiosk shall be provide with a set of double hinged doors at the front and back.
The doors shall be provided with 2Nos panel locks and 1No.pad lock.It shall have a
door switch operated AC illuminated lamps which gets switched on when door is
opened and gets switched off when closed. Two No. studs shall be provided on
the body for giving earth connection to Marshalling Boxes.

35. ABT METER

Complete package of ABT Meter shall be as per KPTCL specification, approved


Vendor & KPTCL Model No. The scope of supply & services shall include ABT
Meters, ABT Meter Box, Mounting Structure, its Civil works, compete wiring, testing
& commissioning. The approval , liasoning of the Complete Metering Package &
scheme shall be in the Contractor’s scope.

36. EXTERNAL WATER SUPPLY ARRANGEMENTS:

Investigating for location of borewell , drilling 165mm dia. borewell ,fixing suitable 3
phase, 3HP motor, and commissioning of the motor, laying pipe line upto overhead
tank (1000 liters capacity to be installed) on the roof of control house, plumbing, all
the necessary materials etc., complete. The equipment and materials supplied shall
be got approved by the Engineer-in-charge before fixing, samples of these
materials shall be got approved.

37. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

The contractor shall ensure the following for Environmental Protection.

a) All installations are made in accordance with the Electricity Supply Act, 1948
and IE rules 1956 which will be inspected by the Executive Engineer and
clearance given.

b) The contractor shall carryout the ground clearing operation by manual or


mechanical methods. No chemical methods that lead to chemical
contamination of the site shall be used.

c) The contractor shall provide sufficient drainage arrangements to prevent


flooding and erosion of slopes etc., in the site or tower areas.

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ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 69
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

d) The contractor shall be fully acquainted with the environmental mitigation


measures and shall implement as per the directions of the Engineer-in-charge
of the project.

e) The contractor shall take necessary precautions while stringing so as to


prevent accidents.

The contractor shall also ensure during the construction.

i) Monitoring of quality of the foundations for the tower pads and transformers in
substations.

ii) that all safety norms during construction are followed to prevent avoidable
accidents during construction.

iii) Handling and placing of the equipment to avoid damage of the equipment and
accidents.

iv) Monitoring whether standard rules are being followed while pulling and
tightening the conductors.

v) All necessary protection barricades are to be provided to ensure safety and


prevention of spreading of cement dust etc.

Contractor ensures that necessary mitigation measures are implemented.

38. PROGRESS REPORTS:-

Weekly progress reports showing the actual progress made in the receipt of the
materials by the contractor and in completion of various works shall be regularly
submitted in duplicate by the contractor to the Engineer. The performance
monitoring shall be carried out with the help of computer aided system on MS
project and Excel etc.

39. Responsibility of the contractor:-

The contractor shall guarantee and be entirely responsible for the execution of the
contract in accordance with the general conditions of contract, specifications,
schedules and appendicies. He shall further guarantee and be responsible for
proper erection with in the guaranteed completion and performance periods. The
contractor should give binding certificate necessarily stating that he has considered
supply of all items excluding specified items to be provided by the Employer listed in
the Appendix-II for completion of Substation /Bay’s works. The contractor should
also specify in the binding certificate that he has furnished the additional items with
unit rates & approximate quantities required to complete the work and not covered
in the schedules of bill of quantities. The lumpsum amount shall be quoted for

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FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

finished item of work as per Specification of KPTCL. No extra payment over and
above the quoted amount will be entertained. In case any work is not executed
based on site condition suitable amount will be deducted and mutually agreed rates.

40. List of Approved Brands / makes for procurement of materials:

Sl. Description of Material Approved brands


No.
1 Cement : 1) ACC Limited 2) Kesoram Cements 3) Orient
Cements 4) Zuari Cements 5) CCI Limited 6)
Andhra Cements
7) Coramandel Cement 8) Raasi Cement
9) Sri Vishnu Cements 10) Madras Cements
11) Ultra Tech Cement Limited – APCW 12) KCP
Limited 13) Penna Cements 14) Panayam
Cement 15) Grasim
16) Rajashree Cement 17) Mysore Cement
18) Century Cement 19) Ambhuja Cement ,
20) Priya Cement, 21) Duncan cement, 22)
Parashakthi cement and 23) Maha cement.

2 Reinforcement and structural : 1) VSP 2) SAIL and 3) TISCO


steel
3 Paints
a) External Walls : 1) Asian 2) Snowcem 3) Jenson & Nicholson

b) Internal Walls & Oil paints : 1) Asian 2) Berger 3) ICI 4) Nerolac 5) Dulux 6)
Jenson & Nicholson

4 Aluminium Profiles : Jindal and Hindalco

5 Water supply and sanitary : 1) Hindware, Parry, Neycer for washbasins,


works water closets and urinals.
2) Tata / Jindal / Zenith for GI pipes
3) Jaguar stopcocks for control room, Richo &
Seiko taps for earth pits
4) Sudhakar & Prince for PVC pipes 5) Sintex
water tank

6 Bore Well : 1) Texmo 2) Crompton 3) Suguna 4) CRI and 5)


Lakshmi for motor

7 Electrical works : 1) Fine cab, poly cab, V-guard cables for wiring
and switch board connections.
2) Orient, Khaitan, Usha, Havells make ceiling
and exhaust fans.
3) Osram, Surya for tube lights & incandescent
bulbs
4) Philips / Crompton greaves for decorative
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 71
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

portico lights & sodium vapor lamps


5) Crompton Greaves, Osram, Sury batten type
holder and 100 watts bulb.
6) Achor 15 / 5APower socket 7) 5A 2/3 socket
with steel box
8) 4 Way distribution box of sputhnik,Standard
and with MCB’s.
9) 32 amps ICTP switch of MDS / INDOCAP

Note : This is tentative vendor list. All items will be as per KPTCL approved vendor
list

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FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

ANNEXURE-A (TECHNICAL DEVIATIONS FROM THE


SPECIFICATION)

(This shall form part of technical bid)

All the technical deviations from the tender specification shall be listed out by the Bidder
para by para in this schedule. Deviations taken in covering letter, standard terms
and/or body of the Bid but not listed herein will make the Bid liable for rejection as
'Irresponsive'

______________________________________________________________________

S.No. Section/Sub Section Part Para Deviation Justification

______________________________________________________________________

1 2 3 4 5 6

______________________________________________________________________

Certified that above are the only technical deviations from the tender Specification.

Name of Firm : ______________

Signature of Bidder: ______________

Seal of Company _____________ Name of Bidder : ______________

Designation : ______________

Date : ______________

Description Document Number Rev No Page No

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 73
FOR GSS END ETC WORK
105MW SOLAR PV POWER PLANT, KREDAL, KARNATAKA

ANNEXURE-B (BOQ)

Description Document Number Rev No Page No

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ACME-KR3-00-EE-224-TS-001 00 74
FOR GSS END ETC WORK

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