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PVSYST V6.

74 Solis solar llp (India) 31/08/18 Page 1/4

M3M Urbana, Sector 6, Golf Course Extension Road,


Gurugram

Grid-Connected System: Simulation parameters


Project : Q H Talbros_Bawal
Geographical Site Q H Talbros_Bawal Country India
Situation Latitude 28.10° N Longitude 76.59° E
Time defined as Legal Time Time zone UT+5.5 Altitude 258 m
Albedo 0.20
Meteo data: Q H Talbros_Bawal Meteonorm 7.2 (1981-2010), Sat=40% - Synthetic

Simulation variant : Bawal


Simulation date 31/08/18 12h38

Simulation parameters System type No 3D scene defined


Collector Plane Orientation Tilt 16° Azimuth 10°
Models used Transposition Perez Diffuse Perez, Meteonorm
Horizon Free Horizon
Near Shadings No Shadings

PV Array Characteristics
PV module Si-mono Model WSM-350
Custom parameters definition Manufacturer Waaree
Number of PV modules In series 17 modules In parallel 168 strings
Total number of PV modules Nb. modules 2856 Unit Nom. Power 350 Wp
Array global power Nominal (STC) 1000 kWp At operating cond. 911 kWp (50°C)
Array operating characteristics (50°C) U mpp 590 V I mpp 1546 A
Total area Module area 5542 m² Cell area 5052 m²

Inverter Model Solar Inverter M88H (415VAC)


Custom parameters definition Manufacturer Delta Energy
Characteristics Operating Voltage 200-800 V Unit Nom. Power 69.0 kWac
Inverter pack Nb. of inverters 12 units Total Power 828 kWac
Pnom ratio 1.21

PV Array loss factors


Array Soiling Losses Loss Fraction 3.0 %
Thermal Loss factor Uc (const) 20.0 W/m²K Uv (wind) 0.0 W/m²K / m/s
Wiring Ohmic Loss Global array res. 2.8 mOhm Loss Fraction 0.7 % at STC
Serie Diode Loss Voltage Drop 0.7 V Loss Fraction 0.1 % at STC
LID - Light Induced Degradation Loss Fraction 2.5 %
Module Quality Loss Loss Fraction -0.8 %
Module Mismatch Losses Loss Fraction 0.4 % at MPP
Strings Mismatch loss Loss Fraction 0.10 %
Incidence effect, ASHRAE parametrization IAM = 1 - bo (1/cos i - 1) bo Param. 0.05

System loss factors


Wiring Ohmic Loss Wires: 3x1200.0 mm² 200 m Loss Fraction 1.8 % at STC
Unavailability of the system 3.6 days, 3 periods Time fraction 1.0 %

User's needs : Unlimited load (grid)

PVsyst Licensed to Solis solar llp (India)


PVSYST V6.74 Solis solar llp (India) 31/08/18 Page 2/4

M3M Urbana, Sector 6, Golf Course Extension Road,


Gurugram

Grid-Connected System: Main results


Project : Q H Talbros_Bawal
Simulation variant : Bawal
Main system parameters System type No 3D scene defined
PV Field Orientation tilt 16° azimuth 10°
PV modules Model WSM-350 Pnom 350 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 2856 Pnom total 1000 kWp
Inverter Model Solar Inverter M88H (415VAC) 69.0 kW ac
Inverter pack Nb. of units 12.0 Pnom total 828 kW ac
User's needs Unlimited load (grid)

Main simulation results


System Production Produced Energy 1569 MWh/year Specific prod. 1570 kWh/kWp/year
Performance Ratio PR 78.79 %

Normalized productions (per installed kWp): Nominal power 1000 kWp Performance Ratio PR

8 1.0
Lc : Collection Loss (PV-array losses) 0.99 kWh/kWp/day PR : Performance Ratio (Yf / Yr) : 0.788
0.9
7 Ls : System Loss (inverter, ...) 0.17 kWh/kWp/day
Yf : Produced useful energy (inverter output) 4.3 kWh/kWp/day
0.8
[kWh/kWp/day]

6
0.7
Performance Ratio PR

5
0.6
Energy

4 0.5

0.4
3
Normalized

0.3
2
0.2

1
0.1

0 0.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Bawal
Balances and main results

GlobHor DiffHor T Amb GlobInc GlobEff EArray E_Grid PR


kWh/m² kWh/m² °C kWh/m² kWh/m² MWh MWh

January 108.2 44.3 14.01 134.5 126.0 116.3 107.7 0.802


February 129.4 45.7 17.81 154.3 145.4 130.6 127.0 0.823
March 176.1 60.8 23.80 195.2 183.9 159.5 155.1 0.795
April 198.0 69.7 29.71 206.2 194.6 164.1 149.0 0.723
May 203.7 97.3 33.36 201.4 189.4 159.0 154.5 0.767
June 182.6 102.4 32.60 177.0 166.0 141.5 137.8 0.779
July 157.2 95.0 31.62 152.6 142.8 122.8 119.6 0.784
August 155.4 89.5 30.47 156.4 146.8 126.5 123.0 0.787
September 151.0 66.7 29.08 161.6 152.0 130.4 126.7 0.784
October 148.6 60.2 26.37 171.0 160.9 139.5 135.7 0.794
November 117.2 43.2 20.42 144.6 135.8 121.2 118.1 0.817
December 106.9 38.7 15.74 137.7 129.3 118.2 115.1 0.837

Year 1834.3 813.5 25.45 1992.5 1873.0 1629.5 1569.3 0.788

Legends: GlobHor Horizontal global irradiation GlobEff Effective Global, corr. for IAM and shadings
DiffHor Horizontal diffuse irradiation EArray Effective energy at the output of the array
T Amb Ambient Temperature E_Grid Energy injected into grid
GlobInc Global incident in coll. plane PR Performance Ratio

PVsyst Licensed to Solis solar llp (India)


PVSYST V6.74 Solis solar llp (India) 31/08/18 Page 3/4

M3M Urbana, Sector 6, Golf Course Extension Road,


Gurugram

Grid-Connected System: Loss diagram


Project : Q H Talbros_Bawal
Simulation variant : Bawal
Main system parameters System type No 3D scene defined
PV Field Orientation tilt 16° azimuth 10°
PV modules Model WSM-350 Pnom 350 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 2856 Pnom total 1000 kWp
Inverter Model Solar Inverter M88H (415VAC) 69.0 kW ac
Inverter pack Nb. of units 12.0 Pnom total 828 kW ac
User's needs Unlimited load (grid)

Loss diagram over the whole year

1834 kWh/m² Horizontal global irradiation


+8.6% Global incident in coll. plane

-0.1% Global incident below threshold


-3.0% IAM factor on global
-3.0% Soiling loss factor

1873 kWh/m² * 5542 m² coll. Effective irradiance on collectors

efficiency at STC = 18.10% PV conversion

1879 MWh Array nominal energy (at STC effic.)


-0.4% PV loss due to irradiance level

-10.4% PV loss due to temperature

+0.8% Module quality loss

-2.5% LID - Light induced degradation


-0.5% Mismatch loss, modules and strings
-0.6% Ohmic wiring loss
1630 MWh Array virtual energy at MPP

-1.8% Inverter Loss during operation (efficiency)


0.0% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. power
0.0% Inverter Loss due to max. input current
0.0% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. voltage
0.0% Inverter Loss due to power threshold
0.0% Inverter Loss due to voltage threshold
0.0% Night consumption
1600 MWh Available Energy at Inverter Output

-1.0% System unavailability


-0.9% AC ohmic loss

1569 MWh Energy injected into grid

PVsyst Licensed to Solis solar llp (India)


PVSYST V6.74 Solis solar llp (India) 31/08/18 Page 4/4

M3M Urbana, Sector 6, Golf Course Extension Road,


Gurugram

Grid-Connected System: P50 - P90 evaluation


Project : Q H Talbros_Bawal
Simulation variant : Bawal
Main system parameters System type No 3D scene defined
PV Field Orientation tilt 16° azimuth 10°
PV modules Model WSM-350 Pnom 350 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 2856 Pnom total 1000 kWp
Inverter Model Solar Inverter M88H (415VAC) 69.0 kW ac
Inverter pack Nb. of units 12.0 Pnom total 828 kW ac
User's needs Unlimited load (grid)

Evaluation of the Production probability forecast


The probability distribution of the system production forecast for different years is mainly dependent
on the meteo data used for the simulation, and depends on the following choices:
Meteo data source Meteonorm 7.2 (1981-2010), Sat=40%
Meteo data Kind Monthly averages Synthetic Multi-year average
Specified Deviation Climate change 1.0 %
Year-to-year variability Variance 0.5 %

The probability distribution variance is also depending on some system parameters uncertainties
Specified Deviation PV module modelling/parameters 1.0 %
Inverter efficiency uncertainty 0.5 %
Soiling and mismatch uncertainties 1.0 %
Degradation uncertainty 1.0 %
Global variability (meteo + system) Variance 1.9 % (quadratic sum)

Annual production probability Variability 30 MWh


P50 1585 MWh
P90 1547 MWh
P75 1565 MWh

Probability distribution

0.50

0.45
P50 = 1585 MWh
0.40
E_Grid simul =
0.35
1569 MWh P75 = 1565 MWh
0.30
Probability

0.25

0.20
P90 = 1547 MWh
0.15

0.10
0.05

0.00
1500 1520 1540 1560 1580 1600 1620 1640 1660 1680
E_Grid system production MWh

PVsyst Licensed to Solis solar llp (India)

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