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Undergraduate study in
Economics, Management,
Finance and the Social Sciences
Glossary of terms
n Awards – qualifications. n External student – A student the University) you may opt for this
n Exemptions – If the University of registered for a programme of study route, where nine units are
London recognises that you have study via the External System. studied instead of 12. You may be
already covered a syllabus in the n External System – The structure able to complete within two years.
same depth and breadth as part of that provides support and delivery n Prerequisites – On most programmes
a previous qualification in the last for study via the External System, i.e. you will take Foundation units
five years you will be granted an the framework by which someone is and Further units. For the BSc
‘exemption’, whereby you will not be able to earn a University of London degrees some Further units have
required to take a particular subject award without attending a College prerequisites, i.e. units which
as part of your degree. Exemptions or Institute of the University. you must have passed first.
are available on degrees through n Federal university – The University of n Short courses – You can apply
the Standard Route only. These London is a federal university made up to study one or more of the units
consist of 12 units and you may of 19 Colleges (e.g. LSE, King’s College from the programme individually
claim exemption from up to four full London and UCL) and a number of as a short course. Short courses are
‘Foundation’ units. This may allow central academic Institutes. not covered by this prospectus, but
you to complete the degree within n Graduate Entry Route – If you you can find full details at: www.
two years. Further information on already have a full first degree i.e. londonexternal.ac.uk/shortcourses/lse
exemptions is given on pages 76-79. a Bachelor’s degree (acceptable to
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 1
Contents
Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Key dates
Key points about studying on the Economics, Management, Finance and Social Sciences programmes
n Gain a University of London degree n We have examination centres in n Graduates from these programmes
through the External System, while over 180 countries worldwide. transfer to Masters-level programmes
studying in your own country. If you n The curriculum is international in its in Australia, the USA and the UK.
do need to move country you can scope. You can choose from more than n Take advantage of the wide range of
carry your registration with you. 100 units, allowing you to customise entry points, whatever your previous
n Develop your career by gaining an your degree to match your interests. educational background, including
internationally recognised qualification. fast track routes for those who already
have an undergraduate degree.
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 3
For more than 150 years, the reputation for academic distinction
University through its External in teaching and research, both in
System has been offering degree the UK and internationally. Ranging
programmes to students all over the from education to management,
world. It has always prided itself on and from law to philosophy, all Studying with the University
being an international institution and programmes offered through the of London is one of the greatest
its External System demonstrates External System are developed by investments you can make in yourself.
this inclusive outlook. Today, it has academics within the Colleges of We look forward to welcoming
more than 45,000 students studying the University. This ensures that our you into our global community of
in over 180 countries, bringing awards are recognised worldwide students and wish you every success.
the University to you through for their quality and value, and that
flexible and distance learning. students benefit from the academic
As a family of world-class rigour and cutting-edge research
institutions, the University has a undertaken within the Colleges.
Fact file
The University of London Academics who teach and assess n The University of London
The University of London is one of campus-based students develop External System is the
the leading universities in Europe. Its and write the study materials for world’s oldest provider of
world-class federation of 19 Colleges our programmes. They also set the degrees through distance
and a number of smaller specialist exam papers and mark the scripts. and flexible learning.
Institutes provides an unrivalled Robust quality assurance n Today, we have more than
range of education opportunities of mechanisms have been endorsed 45,000 students worldwide
outstanding breadth and quality. by the Quality Assurance Agency studying on 100+ degrees,
The University is unique in its size – the UK’s independent body for diplomas and certificates.
and federal structure. Today, the safeguarding the quality and n Former students and
federation includes specialised standards of Higher Education. alumni include seven Nobel
Colleges such as the Royal Veterinary External students are examined Prize winners, leaders of
College, while others such as to the same standard as that Commonwealth countries,
UCL and LSE are multi-faculty. required of students enroled government ministers,
In 1858, with the establishment of at the University’s constituent renowned authors, academics,
its External System, the University Colleges. This principle of judges and business leaders.
broke new ground by opening equivalency is enshrined in our n The External System’s reputation
up its awards to those who either Regulations: ‘Candidates granted internationally continues
could not or did not wish to come degrees and other awards shall to ensure our graduates
to London to study. This anticipated have attained the same academic are to be found in leading
twentieth century developments standard irrespective of mode or positions around the world.
in open, distance and flexible place of study or examination’. n We have an active Alumni
learning by more than 100 years. Association which offers unique
networking opportunities.
4 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Studying on one of the science is extremely rewarding and issues in the real world?
programmes listed in very demanding. It requires a major n Do I want the challenge of
this prospectus could commitment on your part. Many developing more than one way of
change your life in students achieve outstanding results thinking about the social world?
many ways. Not only and we are very proud of their success. n Do I want to work co-operatively
can it improve your Our programmes provide an with others to share my ideas and
career prospects, it can excellent foundation for a wide variety learn how to develop this important
also encourage you of careers ranging from accounting, skill for the world of work?
to think critically and banking and information systems to n Do I want to commit to a
creatively and increase the media, civil service and journalism. programme of study which requires
your understanding All of the programmes can act as a a great deal of hard work?
of how and why modern societies, stepping stone to further study at
institutions and economic systems undergraduate and Masters level. If you can answer ‘yes’ to all of
function in the way they do. the above then you are certainly
The programmes have been How will you know if someone who would enjoy studying
designed by our team at The London this is the right study one of these programmes.
School of Economics and Political programme for you? Whatever stage you have reached in
Science (LSE). The School’s motto is Ask yourself these questions: your education you can use the table
rerum cognoscere causas: to understand n Do I want to develop a opposite to see which study path and
the causes of things. You can only find questioning outlook and be qualification is the right one for you.
out the causes of things by asking critical of my own work? We hope you enjoy looking
questions – our programmes will n Do I want to link ideas from all through the programmes on offer
help you to think about why things the disciplines I study to create and look forward to welcoming
are the way they are. Studying social new ways of thinking about you as an External student.
Access route If you have completed your schooling but do not meet the formal 2 £720 1-3 years
general entrance requirements of the University of London, this enables
you to be accepted on to a Standard Route degree. Students who
successfully complete the Access route may then complete a degree
in a further three years and qualify for a reduced registration fee.
Diploma in If you can attend one of the Diploma-teaching institutions and you wish to: 4 £1,027▲ 1-5 years
Economics and n Get on to the degree programme and may not meet
Diploma in the entrance requirements for the degree.
Social Sciences n Gain a stand-alone qualification that will admit you into the
second year of the BSc programmes listed in this prospectus and
degrees at many universities in the UK, USA and Australia.
BSc Standard n To gain a world-class degree through flexible study. 12 £3,384 3-8 years
route n If you have previously studied similar material to a comparable level and
depth you can apply for exemption from up to four full Foundation units.
Short courses If you wish to enhance your skills or professional knowledge, demonstrate 1+ £327 1-2 years
your ability in a specific area (for example to a university or a professional
body), or simply study certain subjects you have an interest in, you can apply
to take individual units as short courses. For more information on entrance
requirements and fees, please see www.londonexternal.ac.uk/shortcourses/lse
BSc Graduate If you are a graduate who wants a flexible way to gain a second degree by following 9 £2,558 2-8
Entry Route a shorter than usual study programme (a minimum of two years for most degrees). years✝
Diplomas for If you hold a full first degree in any discipline but, for professional or personal 4 £1,233 1-5 years
Graduates reasons, wish to secure a stand-alone qualification in a named discipline in the fields
of Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences. You may also use
the diploma as a basis for progression into postgraduate study in a related area.
Entrance requirements for: ✝ The BSc Development and Economics, BSc Economics, BSc Economics
Notes
Access route see page 53 and Finance and BSc Information Systems and Management have a 3-year
Diploma in Economics and Diploma minimum registration period.
in Social Sciences see page 46 ❖ If completed in the minimum time period, based on University of London
BSc degrees (Standard and Graduate 2010-2011 fees (please note that fees are subject to annual review).
Entry Route) see page 17
▲ Diploma in Economics and Diploma in Social Sciences students will need
Diplomas for Graduates see page 42
to pay fees to a local institution. If you choose to attend an institution whilst
There are many other qualifications,
studying for other awards you will need to pay their fees in addition to
from the UK and overseas, that the
University of London fees. If you successfully complete one of these Diplomas
University accepts as satisfying
you can transfer to, and complete, a BSc degree in a further two years paying
the entrance requirements.
continuing registration fees.
6 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Am I ready to study?
A University of London qualification ‘O’ level at Grade C or above (including have not had enough time to allocate
is sought after and highly regarded a mathematical subject), plus two to your studies. As a guideline, you will
worldwide. Given the academic rigour further subjects at ‘A’ level, and proof need to dedicate at least 35 hours per
of our programmes, to achieve good of your competence in English. If you week for approximately 38 weeks of
results requires a high degree of self- are not eligible for the degree, you the year if you intend to complete the
motivation and commitment. But your may be eligible for the Access route maximum of four units in any one year.
hard work will be worth it in the end, as (please see page 53) or either the
you will join an expanding community of Diploma in Economics or Diploma in What support can I get?
alumni with excellent career prospects. Social Sciences (please see page 46). You can either study independently
at a pace that suits you, or enrol for
Am I eligible? How can I fit my studies additional classes at a local institution,
You can take advantage of the wide into my schedule? either full time or part time, and
range of entry points, including a fast The External System is flexible. You benefit from the more formalised
track route for those who already hold can manage your studies to fit support this provides. Please note that
a degree. For degree programmes you in with your own schedule and only students taking the Diploma in
will need to have a minimum of the responsibilities. You do not have to enter Economics or Diploma in Social Sciences
equivalent of three passes at GCSE/GCE for examinations every year if you must attend a teaching institution.
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 7
Short courses
What is a short course? Progression and credit
A short course is an individual unit If, after completing a short course, you
from one of the EMFSS programmes. apply and are admitted to register
As long as you satisfy the entry for an EMFSS degree or Diploma for
requirements, you can take a short Graduates programme, you can obtain
course without registering for a degree credit for the short course(s) you have
or diploma programme. More than 90 taken, provided you apply within three
individual units are currently available. years of completing the short course(s).
When you register you will receive Units can only be credited if they
a certificate of registration. If you are available on the relevant degree
pass the examination you will receive or Diploma for Graduates structure.
a Certificate of Achievement. Please note that a maximum limit
applies to the number of short
Are short courses for me? courses that can be credited to a
You can take short courses to enhance degree or Diploma for Graduates
your skills or professional knowledge, or programme. Further information
to satisfy the accreditation requirements is given in the EMFSS Programme the following year (you will need to
of a university or professional body, Regulations for short courses. pay an additional fee to do this).
or simply to study certain subjects in You can apply for up to eight full
which you are interested. If you are Flexible study at a units (or the equivalent) in one year.
currently taking a degree or Diploma reasonable cost If your application is accepted, you
for Graduates which does not include Assessment is by one written will be able to register for up to four
all the units you need for professional examination (four of the available units (or the equivalent) in one year.
accreditation, you can apply to take units also require coursework). For more information please
the additional units as short courses. Examinations are held once a year see www.londonexternal.
in May/June, so you can complete a ac.uk/shortcourses/lse
What support will I receive? short course in one year if you wish.
You receive the same study materials, A composite fee of £314 for each
have access to the same online facilities, full unit (£327 in 2010-2011) covers
and take the same examinations as registration for two years and one
students taking the units as part of an examination. If you don't pass the
EMFSS degree or diploma programme. exam the first time you can retake it
'The Diploma is a respected program at established companies. and self-reliance, especially under
that will suit students wishing to I currently work as an Economic challenging circumstances.'
gain a competitive edge in their Consultant at NERA Economic
professional careers. With the Consulting in its Chicago office, Dr Chew Seen Meng studied for
Diploma credential, I was able to focusing in the area of global his Diploma in Economics at HELP,
win scholarships to top universities transfer pricing, where I provide Malaysia, and gained his PhD
in the UK and US for postgraduate economic, pricing and tax advice from the University of Chicago.
studies in Economics, which to multinational companies.
subsequently gave me the necessary One of the most important things
qualifications and confidence that I took away from the Diploma
to pursue career opportunities was the cultivation of independence
8 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
As an External student you register two documents - a final diploma completed and include a transcript of
with the University of London for (i.e. the parchment you receive on courses taken and marks achieved, as
a University of London award. The graduation) and a Diploma Supplement. well as the overall classification. It also
academic direction of your programme provides further information about the
– including the syllabus, assessment, The final diploma will indicate that you role of the Lead College and method
learning resources and, where given, were registered with the University of study. It explains that there is no
academic support – is the responsibility of London and awarded a University difference between the standards of
of a particular College, or consortium of London degree or diploma, and awards whether they are obtained
of Colleges, of the University of give the name of the Lead College by External study or face-to-face at a
London, known as the ‘Lead College’. which conducted the examinations. College of the University of London.
LSE is the ‘Lead College’ for the The University of London logo and
programmes in this prospectus. signature of the Vice-Chancellor of the
University of London are incorporated.
When you graduate with a degree, The Diploma Supplement will
diploma or certificate from the describe the nature, level and content
University of London you will be sent of the programme you successfully
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 9
Providers' meetings
Providers’ meetings are biennial events. The general aims of the Providers’ meetings are:
n to apprise institutions of developments in the EMFSS programmes
n to provide a forum for institutions and the EMFSS programme teams to discuss ways in which co-
operatively we can build the best possible teaching and learning environment for External students.
The next Providers' meeting is due to take place in 2011.
As soon as you have registered you will n activities designed so that you can science, economics, geography, history,
be sent a University of London username test your progress and understanding international relations, mathematics,
and password which will allow you to n discussion areas where you can discuss political science and sociology.
log in to the Student Portal. Once academic or social topics with your n Business Source Premier contains
you are logged in you will be able to fellow students over 7,500 full-text business and
access your University of London email n alerts to new resources and important management journals.
account and two other key resources: news items n JSTOR is a database containing full-
n access to the dedicated VLE for Laws text journals across a broad range of
students if you are registering for a law subjects including economics, finance,
unit (see page 38). history, mathematics, political science,
PREVIEW: You can preview some sociology and statistics.
of the resources that are available n ABI/INFORM contains full-text journal
on the public area of the website: articles but with a focus purely on
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/ business, including accounting,
currentstudents/lse banking, economics, finance,
management and statistics.
The Online Library n Justis.com is a leading research
You will need to use the Online Library service which provides access to
The Virtual Learning to download journal articles required authoritative legal material online.
Environment (VLE) for your studies. These library resources You will find information on Case
This contains additional resources to and services are similar to those available Law, Statute Law, European Law and
support and enhance your studies in a physical university library but they Human Rights Law. For students
such as: are available to you at any time from any studying law units, the Online Library
n electronic copies of all the materials in computer which has internet access. If you service currently provides access
the study pack to allow you flexibility need help or advice the online librarians to the key legal databases of cases
in how and where you study are available to support you. and up to date statutes and all the
n recorded interviews with academics The Online Library is a core asset for key academic law journals – as well
who designed the units and teach any social sciences or law student. Some as multidisciplinary datasets and
similar ones at LSE of the databases which you have access websites. A full-time dedicated
n recorded academic lectures or to include: Laws librarian oversees the holdings,
presentations for some units n Academic Search Premier contains which are updated frequently.
n study skill lectures and advice on full-text journals across a broad range
getting started with your studies of subject areas including computer
Computer requirements: you need to have regular access to the internet to make the best use of the resources available to you. The
specifications that we recommend are listed below. Additional requirements include: Adobe Acrobat Reader, enabled Javascript and Cookies.
'There are several tips I can give. follow the logical steps which how you would explain it to Vladimir studied for his BSc
I always tried to understand lead you to the axioms – to the your grandma or your daughter, Economics in Moscow. He was
the subject so well that I could basic notions. Intuition is also so that anyone without awarded two scholarships to
explain it to others, because really important, because the knowledge of these particular study an MSc in Finance and
explaining it to others is more examiners always require three subjects can understand Economics at LSE. Vladimir
difficult than understanding types of answers: a rigorous them. The best professors are was jointly awarded the annual
it yourself. If there is a concept mathematical explanation; a those who explain complex Gerstenberg Memorial Prize in
which is explained in a book graphical explanation, to show things in simple terms'. Political Economy.
and you think you understand how you visualise the problem;
it, you always need to be able to and an intuitive explanation,
14 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
BSc Accounting and Finance graduates BSc Accounting and Finance graduates
BSc Banking and Finance graduates
Case by case application applies
BSc Accounting and Finance graduates BSc Banking and Finance graduates
Association of
Chartered Certified
Accountants
BSc degrees
Who are they for? Choosing your units take the Foundation units first
The BSc degree programmes provide an For most degrees you have a certain because (as their name suggests)
excellent foundation for a wide variety amount of choice in the units that they are the ‘building blocks’ – the
of careers ranging from accounting, you take. In the structures you will see foundation – for the units that follow.
banking and information systems to that you can choose from a variety All units are full units except where
the media, civil service and journalism. of Selection groups. You have control, indicated otherwise in the selection
All of the programmes can act as a within certain guidelines, over the groups on pages 55-57. You may
stepping stone to further study at number and choice of examinations complete your studies in a minimum
undergraduate and Masters level. you take each year. In any year that you of three years (or two years if you are
You can gain a world-class degree enter an examination, you may attempt: given maximum exemption or are
through flexible study, while being n a minimum of one new half unit and studying through certain Graduate Entry
encouraged to think critically and a maximum of four new full units or Routes). You have up to eight years to
creatively. The programmes will n any number of units that you have complete your degree and you do not
also enable you to increase your failed in a previous year (‘resits’) plus have to sit examinations every year.
understanding of how and why modern a minimum of one new full unit and
societies, institutions and economic a maximum of four new full units or Exemptions:
systems function in the way they do. n any number of resits only or (Standard Route only)
n five new full units in your final You may apply for exemption from up to
Degree structures year provided that you are four full Foundation units. Exemptions
BSc degrees consist of 12 units when not carrying any fails. are awarded on an automatic or
taken through the Standard Route discretionary basis. See pages 76-79.
and nine units through the Graduate Prerequisites for more information. You are advised
Entry Route. Units are classified as Some Further units have prerequisites to apply as early as possible if you
either ‘Foundation’ or ‘Further’. (i.e. units which must first have been want to claim exemption from a unit.
The number of Foundation units and passed). The prerequisites are always
Further units differs across degrees. All represented by the number in brackets Classification
units are marked to the same level. that comes after the title of the unit. Degrees are awarded with the following
You can take the Foundation and classifications: First Class Honours,
Further units in any order, provided Second Class Honours (divided into
you satisfy the prerequisites. Most Upper Division and Lower Division),
students, however, would normally Third Class Honours and Pass.
BSc Business
Programme overview Standard Route
‘The University of London has academic focus which aimed a manner to be able to process to pursue. Also, the degree
established itself as a world to provide depth in learning, information quickly and use it has a strong reputation in
renowned institution that has which I found particularly useful to my advantage. Secondly, my the eyes of employers for its
provided a quality education in my career. Also, the exams business degree has sharpened robust international standing
for many of its graduands. Many were designed in a manner my problem-solving and and rigorous curriculum. The
have gone before me, armed which rewarded students with quantitative skills to a large University of London brand is
with a University of London good marks where they were extent, skills that are highly a trusted one that adds gloss
degree, eventually securing able to express their opinions prized in my area of work and to the résumé of graduates.’
for themselves good careers constructively instead of simply the financial world in general.
and a promising future. Hence, regurgitating information. The degree programme Vernon now works for a major
choosing to obtain a degree Being in the financial industry, provides a depth of knowledge bank where his role involves
from the University of London the learning curve is steep, and that is unparalleled. It equips managing a portfolio and
was an intuitive thing to do. I have to constantly keep myself graduates with a solid assisting entities with their
I enjoyed the degree abreast with financial news. My understanding in whatever financing needs.
programme for its strong course has conditioned me in subjects they have chosen
22 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
BSc Economics
Programme overview Standard Route
Professor David Webb, Director, Financial Markets Group, LSE Foundation units
1 02 Introduction to economics
‘This degree has been designed to provide This degree offers you the opportunity
2 04a Statistics 1 (half unit) and
the economic reasoning, quantitative skills to combine in-depth studies in
04b Statistics 2 (half unit)
and institutional knowledge required by economics and finance. It provides you
financial economists to solve practical with the analytical tools from the fields 3 05a Mathematics 1 (half unit) and
05b Mathematics 2 (half unit)
problems arising in finance. These skills of mathematics, statistics, economics
should make graduates highly suited for and econometrics together with the 4 24 Principles of banking and finance
further studies as well as for a career in institutional knowledge required Further units
investment banking or in financial markets. to work as a financial economist.’
5 65 Macroeconomics (02 + 05a)
6 66 Microeconomics (02 + 05a)
7 20 Elements of econometrics
(02) + (04a or 04b) + (05a or 05b)
8 92 Corporate finance (02 + 05a) or (02 + 05b)
9 115 Monetary economics (65) or
99 Industrial economics (66)
10 142 Quantitative finance* (20 + 66)
11 One full unit (or two half units) from any
Programme specifics Selection group other than F(i), F(ii) or F(iii)
12 One full unit (or two half units)
Where can it lead? Features of the degree from any Selection group
A career as a financial economist, n A thorough programme grounded
*142 Quantitative finance must be taken
whether in government or finance on quantitative, economics with or after 92 Corporate finance
(investment or commercial banking, and finance subjects.
risk management, research, fund n Those pursuing the standard
management or securities trading). route can choose optional units in
The combination of economic economics and finance as well as in Graduate Entry Route
reasoning and mathematical and other related areas such as accounting.
quantitative skills acquired should suit n More generally, the degree is Foundation units
those interested in a career in consultancy, designed to develop excellent 1 02 Introduction to economics
general management or accountancy. analytical skills which should be
2 04a Statistics 1 (half unit) and
It also provides a sound basis useful in the context of further 04b Statistics 2 (half unit)
for further academic study. studies or work as an economist.
3 05a Mathematics 1 (half unit) and
05b Mathematics 2 (half unit)
4 24 Principles of banking and finance
Further units
Notes
n Selection groups can be found on pages 55-57. 5 65 Macroeconomics (02 + 05a)
n These structures are subject to confirmation in the 2010-2011 Regulations.
The Regulations also contain full details on the rules that govern the choice of any unit.
6 66 Microeconomics (02 + 05a)
7 20 Elements of econometrics
(02) + (04a or 04b) + (05a or 05b)
8 92 Corporate finance (02 + 05a) or (02 + 05b)
9 142 Quantitative finance* (20 + 66)
*142 Quantitative finance must be taken with
or after 92 Corporate finance.
Dr Jörn Rothe, Managerial Economics and Strategy Group, LSE Foundation units
1 02 Introduction to economics
‘What makes management such As a result you will be able to
2 04a Statistics 1 (half unit) and
an interesting subject is that it is a understand how organisations work
05a Mathematics 1 (half unit)
combination of so many fields, and and how they interact. Analysing the
economics is central among them. This structure and strategies of firms will 3 21 Principles of sociology
degree provides you with the concepts allow you to understand the evolution 4 25 Principles of accounting
and methods from economics that are of industries and the functioning of 5 107 Introduction to business
relevant for management and shows you markets. This ability to apply economic and management
how to apply them. It also gives you the reasoning and to think independently
Further units
opportunity to acquire the foundations about management is critical for
of complementary disciplines like managers and entrepreneurs. This 6 28 Managerial economics (02 + 05a) or
finance, accounting, sociology, as degree provides the foundation 66 Microeconomics (02 + 05a)
well as the necessary quantitative for careers in management, 7 127 Organisation theory: an interdisciplinary
methods. Together with your optional consulting, or further study.’ approach (02 or 21 or 79)
course choices these subjects cover 8 65 Macroeconomics (02 + 05a)
all relevant aspects of management 9 One unit from Selection group M
from many different perspectives.
10 One unit from Selection group E
11 One unit (or two half units) from
Programme specifics Selection groups E, M or S
12 One unit (or two half units) from
Where can it lead? Features of the degree Selection groups E, M or S
Graduates of this programme go on n A strong emphasis on social
to work in a great variety of areas, science theory and practice.
including management consultancy, n Knowledge and understanding of
Graduate Entry Route
banking and accountancy; some choose a range of issues in international
to pursue postgraduate studies. management and economics.
n A degree which will be valued Foundation units
by employers who are looking 1 02 Introduction to economics
for people who can demonstrate 2 04a Statistics 1 (half unit) and
logical and quantitative reasoning. 05a Mathematics 1 (half unit)
n This degree contains a substantial
3 21 Principles of sociology
amount of Economics, so that
students can pursue careers in 4 25 Principles of accounting
Management and Economics. 5 107 Introduction to business
and management
Profile: Ethan Yu | BSc Economics and Management Further units
6 28 Managerial economics (02 + 05a) or
‘While studying I was able to develop you acquire are highly transferable in
66 Microeconomics (02 + 05a)
career-related skills such as problem the modern business environment.’
solving, communication, report 7 127 Organisation theory: an interdisciplinary
approach (02 or 21 or 79)
writing, computer Studying for the BSc Economics
literacy and many and Management degree with the 8 65 Macroeconomics (02 + 05a)
others which have University of London External 9 One unit from Selection groups E or M
been valuable System rewarded Ethan Yu with a
assets. I would highly good career in the banking sector.
Notes
recommend this He is now an Assistant Manager n Selection groups can be found on pages 55-57.
degree as the skill with Citibank, working in the n These structures are subject to confirmation in the
sets that area of information security. 2010-2011 Regulations. The Regulations also contain full
details on the rules that govern the choice of any unit.
26 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
‘I chose to study for a University easily because I could relate the degree certainly helped that I had achieved a degree
of London degree because them to my work. Even though me attain this post. with First Class Honours remains
the University of London is combining work and studying is I have plans to start an MSc one of my best memories.’
recognized worldwide as no easy task, I believe that once in International Business with
one of the best universities. you are able to manage your the University of London, with Hein is an information systems
Studying while working time it becomes an advantage. the aim of becoming an ICT specialist at Malta Freeport
helped me in my studies, in the I am currently an information consultant in the near future. Terminals.
sense that I was able to grasp systems specialist at Malta I think the moment when I
theoretical concepts more Freeport Terminals. Having found out my final results and
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 29
Where can it lead? n You will have the opportunity to gain a Foundation units
n Postgraduate study basic knowledge of at least one other 1 11 Introduction to international relations
n Government social science discipline and will study
2 114 Democratic politics and the State or
n International organisations the same compulsory further units
130 Introduction to modern
n Business and the media as students at LSE in International political thought
Also, many other careers which political theory, International
3 One full unit (or two half units)
require articulate, clear thinking institutions, Foreign policy analysis
from Selection group F(i)
individuals with a grasp of and International political economy.
contemporary international issues. n These units are designed to
4 One full unit (or two half units)
from Selection group F(i)
provide a detailed and critical
Features of the degree understanding of the core literature Further units
n A programme for those who wish and main theoretical debates in 5 137 Foreign policy analysis (11)
to engage critically with the range the field of International Relations.
6 26 International political economy (02 or 11)
of materials about contemporary n A programme for concerned
international relations, perhaps those citizens who seek a framework for 7 83 International political theory (11)
from other subject areas, such as understanding the international aspects 8 85 International institutions (11)
economics or law, who need to be of problems such as environmental 9 140 International security (11)
equipped with sufficient knowledge degradation, the globalising of economy,
of international relations to enable development and human rights, which
them to understand the international are recognised to be of increasing
Notes
dimensions of their own chosen fields. importance in the 21st century. n Selection groups can be found on pages 55-57.
n These structures are subject to confirmation in the
2010-2011 Regulations. The Regulations also contain full
details on the rules that govern the choice of any unit.
30 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
BSc Management
Programme overview Standard Route
Dr Zhang Jianlin and Dr Vicente Cuñat, pictured at the 2009 Far East and
South Asia Meeting of the Econometric Society at Tokyo University.
‘This programme effectively changed the employers in the 21st century. Graduation Finance at LSE. He has a PhD from the
way I look at the world. It not only gives from the University of London is like National University of Singapore, and
the necessary skills for future work and receiving a golden key for my life journey.’ works as a lecturer at the Singapore
study. More importantly, it has effectively Institute of Management.
created in me a habit of reasoning, which Dr zhang Jian Lin was awarded a
is perhaps the most important result of full scholarship to study an MSc
a good education and is sought after by in International Accounting and
32 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
‘The most important thing that I learnt independently which taught me where and External System BSc Mathematics
during my studies was an understanding how to find the material that I need instead and Economics. He was awarded
of main concepts and ideas in economics, of waiting for the next lecture to be spoon- the Sir Edward Stern Prize in 2008
and the importance of having fed! I had a fantastic experience with the which is given to the best candidate
good quantitative and External System and I highly recommend in a subject of commercial interest in
reasoning skills in order to it to anyone who wants an affordable but the final examination of a University
make the best use of them. at the same time an excellent education’. of London first degree. He was also
My favourite aspect of awarded a scholarship to study on the
studying was the ability Adem was teaching in Japan while he MSc Financial Mathematics at LSE.
to work at my own pace studied for the University of London
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 33
‘If you open a study guide, it’s you’re expected to write an if you’re on the wrong side of Vidhi studied at Stansfield
written in such an instructive essay, I think the key is to be the argument, it’s fine, they College, Chennai, and
manner: in the first week this honest with the examiner. Write really want to see how you can was awarded First Class
is exactly what you should be what you’re really convinced argue your way out and that Honours in 2008. She
doing, these are the chapters about in your heart. Because you have a mind of your own. is now studying for
you should be looking at, these when you’re convinced about That could really gain you some an MSc in Applicable
are the notes, these are the a particular idea, the ability bonus points with the examiner, Mathematics at LSE.
textbooks. It doesn’t assume to be articulate about it in rather than just writing a
any prior knowledge. Mastering words comes by default. The statement because you think
the study guide was really the examiner just wants to see how it could probably be correct.’
key to doing well in an exam. you think. They want to see
For an examination where how sceptical you are. Even
34 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Foundation units
1 11 Introduction to international relations
Notes
n Selection groups can be found on pages 55-57. 2 114 Democratic politics and the State or
n These structures are subject to confirmation in the 2010-2011 Regulations. 130 Introduction to modern political thought
The Regulations also contain full details on the rules that govern the choice of any unit.
3 One full unit (or two half units)
from Selection group F(i)
Profile: Jon Gaster | BSc Politics and International Relations Further units
4 82 Comparative politics (114 or 130)
‘I have always been interested in awarded the Geoffrey Stern prize
5 83 International political theory (11)
current affairs and this seemed a in 2005 for the highest mark in the
great way to couple my interest examination for ‘Introduction to 6 84 Nationalism and international relations (11)
in politics and the world with international relations’ and achieved 7 86 Democracy and democratisation (114 or 130)
some academic discipline. I the highest mark in 8 One full unit (or two half units) from
have not been disappointed.’ the examinations Selection groups E, IR, P or S
in 2008 for the 9 One full unit (or two half units) from
Jon is studying independently in ‘Nationalism and Selection groups F(i), E, IR, P or S
the USA for the BSc Politics and international
International Relations. He was relations’ unit.
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 35
I teach International Political The programme provides to be taken through the various sort of material to draw on, and
Economy and within IPE I focus a good general training for steps of the reading process. I how to go about combining
on environmental politics, students who don’t want came up with a logically built- theoretical and practical insights.
global corporations and global a specialised, professional up structure where students That’s often something that you
governance issues, so it’s a qualification, but who want to start with a key text, branch only get from interaction with
wide-ranging field. ‘Introduction train their analytical skills, the into more specialist reading academics and other students.
to international relations’ is ability to understand complex material, and come back to
the foundation unit which issues, and to apply conceptual the big picture at the end. To view a clip of Dr Falkner
gives students a grounding in tools to studying real-life The Study Weekend is a discussing the recent
theories and ways of thinking decision-making problems great motivation. Students get Copenhagen climate
about international relations. and strategic dilemmas. a better sense of what it is we summit and why international
Students then branch out When I wrote the subject expect when it comes to the co-operation between states is
into areas such as security, guide for the International exams. They are also presented so difficult, please visit:
political economy, or the more political economy unit, I was with examples of how we http://bit.ly/cobVdI
theoretical units that we offer. conscious that students need would structure an answer, what
36 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
BSc Sociology
Programme overview Standard Route
'It never occurred to me to I found the BSc Sociology that’s what made answering about – is the recommended
do Sociology until I found degree really interesting. The the questions easy. If there was further reading. I now have
myself working for a charity reading was wide enough to a ‘criticise’ or ‘discuss’, I’ve done the freedom to read more.'
in Mozambique. I was doing give me many points of view it so many times while reading.
a lot of social research and – I could have the arguments The BSc Sociology degree Cameron studied
really enjoying it. In fact, I was with the book, instead of with has proved to be incredibly independently in the UK
enjoying it so much I wanted other people. My tips for taking useful. In one of my Masters and was awarded First
to do this for the rest of my exams are as follows: read a units right now, the book that Class Honours in 2008.
life, and figured the way to go lot, don’t be content with one I had as my essential reading She subsequently studied
about a career in social research point of view, try and always in one of the units I got a first for an MSc in Sociology
was to get a degree and a real argue with what you’re reading. class mark for in my Bachelors at LSE, which she passed
grounding in the subject. That’s what made it fun, and degree – and felt really good with distinction in 2009.
38 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
This degree combines elements of the BSc Accounting and Finance degree with the Foundation units
LLB (Law) programme offered through the University of London External System. 1 25 Principles of accounting
2 128 Elements of the law of contract
Programme specifics 3 161 Common law reasoning and institutions
4 One full unit (or two half units) from
Where can it lead? Features of the degree Selection groups F(i), F(ii) or F(iii)
This degree is for you if you: n This degree will help you to develop
Further units
n wish to pursue a career in accounting. the skills needed to think critically.
n would like to work in areas of n It takes a broad approach to the 5 204 Commercial law
commerce such as insurance, subjects rather than focusing 6 402 Company law
banking, sales and marketing. on narrow technicalities. 7 59 Financial management (25) or
n are considering working as n You will need to undertake further study 92 Corporate finance (02 + 05a) or (02 + 05b)
a Company Secretary. if you wish to qualify as an accountant. 8 97 Management accounting (25)
n During the course of your law
9 One unit (or two half units) from
studies you will undertake
Selection groups A, B, E, L or M
research exercises online and
make extensive use of online 10 One unit (or two half units) from
Selection groups A, B, L or M
and physical library resources.
n It will provide you with a 11 One full unit (or two half units) from any
good background in both Selection group other than F(i), F(ii) or F(iii)
accounting and law. 12 One full unit (or two half units) from
Selection groups F(i), A, B, L or M
Additional information…
n You may be able to gain exemptions from professional
accountancy examinations. Please see pages 14-15 for details.
n An additional fee is payable for law units. Please see page 85 for details.
Graduate Entry Route
Foundation units
1 25 Principles of accounting
2 128 Elements of the law of contract
Further units
3 204 Commercial law
4 402 Company law
5 59 Financial management (25)
6 97 Management accounting (25)
7 One unit from Selection
groups A, B, E, L or M
8 One unit from Selection groups A, B, or M
9 One unit (or two half units) from Selection
groups A, B, F(i), F(ii), F(iii), L or M
Notes
n Selection groups can be found on pages 55-57.
n These structures are subject to confirmation in the
2010-2011 Regulations. The Regulations also contain full
details on the rules that govern the choice of any unit.
40 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
This degree combines essential elements from both the BSc Management and Foundation units
the LLB (Law) programmes, giving students an opportunity for both critical and 1 25 Principles of accounting
theoretical study.
2 107 Introduction to business
and management
3 128 Elements of the law of contract
Programme specifics
4 161 Common law reasoning and institutions
Where can it lead? knowledge and understanding Further units
n Students who wish to pursue of a wide range of issues in
5 204 Commercial law
a career in management. international management.
n The combination of management n It is an intellectually demanding 6 402 Company law
and law will equip you to work in degree as there are two 7 One unit from Selection group M
both public and private sectors disparate disciplines involved. 8 One unit from Selection groups E, L or M
where a demonstrated ability for n During the course of your law studies
9 One unit from Selection groups E, L or M
logical reasoning is required. you will undertake research exercises
n It is particularly useful if you online and make extensive use of 10 One unit from Selection groups E, L or M
want to pursue a career in the online and physical library resources. 11 One full unit (or two half units) from any
management of a legal practice. Selection group other than F(i), F(ii) or F(iii)
12 One unit from any Selection group
Features of the degree
n The management units have been
designed with a strong emphasis on
social science theory and practice, Additional information…
which should be relevant to your n An additional fee is payable
experiences and local environment. for law units. Please see Graduate Entry Route
n Both the law and management page 85 for details.
subjects will provide you with a Foundation units
1 25 Principles of accounting
2 107 Introduction to business
and management
3 128 Elements of the law of contract
Further units
Profile: Saroj Maistry | BSc Management with Law
4 204 Commercial law
5 402 Company law
‘I chose the University of London not management skills and the fact that
only for the prestige but also for the I studied law as well as management 6 One unit from Selection group M
high quality of its courses. Its very enabled me to gain a lead position 7 One unit from Selection group M
practical formula of distance learning in a specialized institution which 8 One unit from Selection groups L, M or
enabled me to study at my own pace investigates corruption and money 101 Criminal law or
and in my own time. The challenge I laundering. I then moved onto a 102 Public law
faced was to keep going role in compliance in a bank.
9 One unit from Selection groups L, M or
simultaneously on three I am now considering setting
101 Criminal law or
fronts: work, caring up my own business and my 102 Public law
for my two teenage management and law background
sons, and studying. will provide tremendous help.’
The degree has
Notes
helped me Saroj works for the Banque des n Selection groups can be found on pages 55-57.
acquire Mascareignes in Mauritius. n These structures are subject to confirmation in the
2010-2011 Regulations. The Regulations also contain full
details on the rules that govern the choice of any unit.
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 41
‘The Sociology Department at LSE which study a broad range of Sociology units Foundation units
developed this programme is world class and also study specialist law units at 1 21 Principles of sociology
and offers one of the most consistently each stage of their degree. You begin
2 158 Reading social science (half unit) and
innovative and challenging degrees with the Foundation unit which is an
04a Statistics 1 (half unit)
in social science. This degree provides introduction to the English legal system,
you with an opportunity to investigate examining the sources of law, the civil 3 161 Common law reasoning and institutions
and analyse specific examples of law, and criminal court structure, and the 4 One full unit (or two half units) from
social theories, aspects of social action, role of judges and judicial reasoning. Selection groups F(i), F(ii) or F(iii)
social processes and institutions. It will As you progress through your degree Further units
enable you to understand these in you will take specialist units such as
5 163 Sociological theory and analysis (21)
the context of your own society and Criminology and Jurisprudence.
to compare different types of social This degree aims to provide for the 6 144 Historical sociology (21)
life and societies. It will give you an diverse interests of External students, 7 145 Social research methods (21)
opportunity to examine theories about whether that is to pursue a career in 8 303 Criminology
the nature of social existence and sociology or law-related fields, or to
9 401 Jurisprudence and legal theory
change and to study these in relation to pursue the study of law or sociology for
the State and the legal framework. The intellectual interest. We have selected 10 One full unit from Selection group L
approach will be broadly theoretical law units which complement those 11 One full unit (or two half units)
but you will develop your analytical studied in sociology on this programme from Selection groups L or S
skills in both law and sociology. with the hope that you will develop 12 One full unit (or two half units)
We have worked in close collaboration a critical-reflective understanding of from any Selection group
with the Laws Consortium of the sociological thinking and legal values
University of London External System and how law and sociology fit together
to offer a degree in which students can and with a wide range of topics’.
Where can it lead? have developed in the ways that they Foundation units
This degree is particularly suited to have, important questions about the 1 21 Principles of sociology
those who wish to work in areas nature of sociological research, as 2 161 Common law reasoning and institutions
such as teaching, media, journalism, well as ideas about social action and
development, social work and government social development and change. Further units
departments – especially those in the n An opportunity to develop an 3 163 Sociological theory and analysis (21)
criminal justice system. It also provides a understanding of the principal 4 144 Historical sociology (21)
good basis for further academic study. features of law and to understand
5 145 Social research methods (21)
the operation of the law in
Features of the degree a wide social context. 6 303 Criminology
n An opportunity to develop skills n During the course of your law studies 7 401 Jurisprudence and legal theory
in the close reading of key texts you will undertake research exercises 8 One full unit from Selection group L
that have shaped the discipline of online and make extensive use of
9 One full unit (or two half units)
sociology; an introduction to the online and physical library resources. from Selection groups L or S
key methods that sociologists use
to research all aspects of social life. Additional information…
n A wide range of units which allow n An additional fee is payable
you to explore how and why societies for law units. Please see
page 85 for details.
Notes
n Selection groups can be found on pages 55-57.
n These structures are subject to confirmation in the
2010-2011 Regulations. The Regulations also contain full
details on the rules that govern the choice of any unit.
42 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
'Rather than to say directly were in economics and law. I University of London course currently taking degrees and
help my career, I chose first chose to study sociology as by part-time study is a great two have just completed. When
to study the Diploma for it was an extension of a multi- way to undertake a systematic the whole office is involved,
Graduates in Sociology for disciplinary understanding of approach to understanding even if everyone is studying
my personal satisfaction and the social sciences which I am a new field as opposed to a different disciplines, it makes
desire to continue learning pursuing. I am now undertaking scatter-shot approach of just for a more dynamic office
to expand my knowledge another diploma course browsing on one’s own. environment where everyone
horizons (and also because it through the External System I have also encouraged feels they are growing both
is much more interesting than – the Diploma in Theology. everyone in my office to individually and professionally.’
reading in-flight magazines). While career goals are study for University of London
I head up the development important, I believe we should degrees via External study and William is Managing Director
activities in renewable energy not discount the “fun” aspect I am proud that of the seven of Asia Renewables.
in Asia. My previous degrees of learning, and I find taking a people in my team, four are
44 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Notes n 05b Mathematics 2 must be taken n Students may not offer 04a n T hese structures are subject
n 04b Statistics 2 must be taken with or after 05a Mathematics 1. Statistics 1 and 05a Mathematics to confirmation in the
with or after 04a Statistics 1. n Students wishing to register 1 as compulsory units and 05a 2010-2011 Regulations. The
n 148 Methods of geographical for 161 Common law Mathematics 1 and 05b Mathematics Regulations also contain
analysis must be taken with reasoning and institutions 2 as optional units (Diploma in full details on the rules that
or after 04a Statistics 1. must pay an additional fee. Economics students only). govern the choice of any unit.
48 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Affiliate Centres
Hong Kong SAR Kazakhstan
Indian School of
HKU School of Professional Business and Finance Kazakh-British Technical
and Continuing Education University (KBTU)/
Diploma-teaching institution
(HKU SPACE) International School of
n B – 26, Okhla Phase - I Economics and Social
Diploma-teaching institution
New Delhi 110020 Sciences (ISE)
n Admissions Unit India n 59 Tole Bi Street
Room 313, 3/F, Admiralty Centre n Tel: +91 11 405 777 33 Office 402
18 Harcourt Road n Fax: +91 11 405 777 30 Almaty 050000
Hong Kong n Email: uol@isbf.edu.in Kazakhstan
n Tel: +852 3761 1122 n www.isbf.edu.in n Tel: +7 727 272 39 72
n Fax: +852 2527 0489 n Fax: 007 3272 72 0489
n Email: londonu@hkuspace.hku.hk n www.kbtu.kz; www.ise.edu.kz
n www.hkuspace.hku.hk Russell Square
International College
Diploma-teaching institution
Malaysia
India n Gulmohar Cross Road No. 9
Juhu Vileparle Development Scheme HELP Academy SDN BHD
ITM International plc Vileparle (East), Juhu n Level 3 Block E, Kompleks Pejabat
Mumbai 400 049 Damansara (KPD)
Diploma-teaching institution
India Jalan Dungun
n 4253, HUDA Sector 23 A n Tel: 0091 22 26715816, Damansara Heights
Gurgaon 122 017 2624 1670/ 26254297/98 Kuala Lumpur 50490
India n Fax: 0091 22 2623 7263 Malaysia
n Tel: 0091 124 2365811-12-13 n Email: enquiry@rsicollege.org; n Tel: 00603 2095 8791
n Fax: 00 91 11 24334100 registrar@rsicollege.org n Fax: 00603 2095 7100
n Email: itm1@vsnl.com n www.rsicollege.org n Email: chinkh@help.edu.my
n www.itmindia.ac.in n www.help.edu.my
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 49
Pakistan
University College Lahore Sri Lanka
Roots College International Business School Multan
Royal Institute of Colombo
Diploma-teaching institution Diploma-teaching institution
Diploma-teaching institution
n DHA-Campus Phase-1 n 11/9 Qaswar Gerdezi Road
Sector-A Near Canal Officers Colony n 189 Havelock Road
Islamabad Multan, Pakistan Colombo 05
Pakistan n Tel: 00926 1458 6642-43 Sri Lanka
n Tel: 00925 1578 8380-3 n Email: uclmultan@gmail.com n Tel: +94 11 255 6329
n Fax: 00925 1511 0680 n www.ucl.edu.pk n Fax: +94 11 255 6329
n Email: rci@rootsschool.edu.pk n Email: royaldgr@sltnet.lk;
n www.rootsschool.edu.pk niroshi@ric.lk
n www.ric.lk
Access route
The Access route has been designed To be eligible for the Access route structure
to provide you with an entry route to Access route you must:
the degrees in the fields of Economics, n normally be at least 17 years old Two units only chosen from:
Management, Finance and the before 1 September in the year you 4a Statistics 1 (half unit) and
0
Social Sciences if you do not meet first register with the University and 04b Statistics 2 (half unit)* or
our entrance requirements and are n have passed a minimum of four separate
05a Mathematics 1 (half unit)✝ or
unable to study at an institution. subjects at GCSE/GCE ‘O’ level (at not
129 Introduction to programming
You must take two units and less than Grade C), or the equivalent and
(half unit) ▲ or
pass both in order to successfully n have reached a level of competence in
148 Methods of geographical
complete the Access route. The Mathematics at least equivalent to a pass
analysis♦ (half unit) or
minimum period of registration for (at not less than Grade C) at GCSE/GCE
the Access route is one year, the ‘O’ level in a mathematical subject and 158 Reading social science (half unit)
maximum is three years, and you will n provide proof of competence in 05a Mathematics 1 (half unit) and
be examined to the same standard as English acceptable to the University. 05b Mathematics 2 (half unit)** ❖
the Foundation units of the degrees. (It may be necessary for you to
09 Human geography
If you are applying for the Access have passed a recognised test of
route with the intention of proceeding proficiency, at the appropriate level, 11 Introduction to
international relations
to one of the degrees in Economics, within the last three years – see page
Management, Finance and the Social 75 for a list of acceptable tests) 21 Principles of sociology
Sciences, you should choose your units n have access to the internet. 34 World history since 1917
with care. Consider the Foundation units
114 Democratic politics
that are available on the degree that For all applications received and the State or
interests you and choose units that are on or after 1 September
130 Introduction to modern
common to both that degree and the 2010 you must: political thought
Access route. This will help to ensure n normally be 18 years or older before
that, when you successfully complete 31 December in the year you first 147 Physical geography: fundamentals
of the physical environment
the Access route, you will receive register with the University and
credit for the units you have passed. n have passed at least five separate 161 Common law reasoning
If you choose to study the unit subjects at GCSE/GCE ‘O’ level, or the and institutions
02 Introduction to economics, equivalent (with two passes at grade B,
you should be aware that this unit one of which must be in Mathematics).
will require you to be comfortable n All students entering the Access
with the graphic representation of route must have completed a Notes
mathematical/economic functions. minimum of 12 years schooling. This structure is subject to confirmation in
the 2010-2011 Regulations. The Regulations
also contain full details on the rules
On successful completion you can transfer that govern the choice of any unit.
your registration to the degree of your * 04b Statistics 2 must be taken
choice with credit for the units you have with or after 04a Statistics 1.
passed. This transfer should be completed ✝ Students who choose this option
will not be permitted to also take 05a
by 30 November in the year you complete Mathematics 1 and 05b Mathematics 2.
the Access route in order to benefit ▲ 129 Introduction to programming must
from the reduced registration fee for the be taken with or after 04a Statistics 1.
degree (i.e. the ‘Access transfer fee’ given ♦ 148 Methods of geographical analysis must
on page 85). When you transfer we will be taken with or after 04a Statistics 1.
give you a new period of registration and ** 05b Mathematics 2 must be taken
with or after 05a Mathematics 1.
you will be able to complete the degree
❖ Students who choose this option will
within a further three to eight years. not be permitted to also take 04a
Statistics 1 and 05a Mathematics 1.
54 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Transfer
b) in the UK or elsewhere first instance and direct them to
To another College If you are thinking of transferring to the University of London website
or University another university in the UK, Australia, which lists all the necessary
the USA, Canada or New Zealand we information about the programme.
a) within University of London advise you to find out by October
Registering as an External student (a year before you hope to transfer)
with the University of London what the procedures are for making Some of the universities who will
does not mean that you can an application. Within the UK there consider applications include*:
automatically transfer at a later date are a number of universities who n University of Bath
and complete your studies at one have departments that will consider n University of Bristol
of the Colleges of the University. you for entry to the second year of n University of East Anglia
LSE, Queen Mary and Royal their degrees if you are taking the n University of Essex
Holloway are three Colleges of the Diploma in Economics, Diploma in n University of Exeter
University that will consider you Social Sciences or four foundation n Lancaster University
for entry into the second year of units of one of the degrees. n University of Newcastle Upon Tyne
certain degree programmes. To be considered for a place in any n University of Nottingham
If you are taking the Diploma of the University of London Colleges n Queen Mary, University of London
in Economics, Diploma in Social listed above and for other Universities n University of Queensland, Australia
Sciences, or four foundation units in the UK you will need to apply n University of Reading
of one of the degrees, you can be through UCAS, stating that you are n Royal Holloway, University
considered for second year entry. applying for second year entry. Your of London
You cannot be considered for transfer local British Council office can advise n University of Sheffield
into the final year. To be considered you further. It is advisable to apply n University of Southampton
you will need to be taking units before the closing date in January and n University of Wales, Aberystwyth
whose syllabuses are similar to those preferably well before this. If you study n University of Westminster
taken at the Colleges concerned. at a teaching institution your academic Please note: some departments do
You will need to have been predicted tutor will be able to advise you. not accept transfer students.
to achieve very high marks in these Other universities in the UK
units and to have done well at school. may consider applications from
You will be competing with many External students. You should
other applicants to all these Colleges contact the admissions officers of
for a limited number of places. the university concerned in the
Within the External System to transfer (e.g. when transferring b) to another programme
from the Diploma for Graduates within the External System
a) between programmes (International Relations) to any It may also be possible to transfer to
listed in this prospectus other Diploma for Graduates). another External programme. However,
The programmes listed in this Full information and transfer to another qualification is not
prospectus have been designed instructions on how to transfer automatic. You will need to satisfy any
to make it easy for you to transfer between programmes are entrance requirements (general and
between them should you wish to. given in the Regulations. course specific) for the programme for
If you are registered for one Information on progressing which you wish to transfer (e.g. when
programme and realise that from the Diploma in Economics, transferring from BSc Information
another would be better suited Diploma in Social Sciences or the Systems and Management to BSc
to you, then you may be able to Access route to one of the degrees Computing and Information Systems).
transfer to that programme. in Economics, Management, Finance You should also note that if you
Please note that in some cases and the Social Sciences is given on transfer to another programme (either
you will need to satisfy additional pages 46 and 53 respectively. listed in this prospectus or not) any
entrance requirements for the outstanding fees will be payable.
programme to which you wish
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 55
Selection groups
Selection group A
List of units available
Example 1 59 Financial management (25)
in selection groups (this unit may not be taken with 92)
Prerequisites for units are given 59 Financial management (25)
in the text within brackets. (this unit may not be taken with 92) 91 Financial reporting (25)
The prerequisites must be 92 Corporate finance (02 + 05a)
passed before the unit can be Unit number Exclusion Prerequisite or (02 + 05b)
taken. Certain units cannot be (this unit may not be taken with 59)
taken with each other, such 93 Auditing and assurance (25)
exclusions are shown in red text. Example 2 97 Management accounting (25)
Completion within the minimum
16 International economics 142 Quantitative finance* (20 + 66)
registration period can only occur
(65 + 66) or (65 + 28)
if students choose units carefully, 143 Valuation and securities
keeping in mind prerequisites. analysis (24 + 25)
Unit number Prerequisites
Prerequisites do not apply to *142 Quantitative finance must be taken
with or after 92 Corporate finance.
the Diplomas for Graduates.
Selection group B
Selection group F(i) Selection group F(ii) 23 Investment management* (24)
02 Introduction to economics 24 Principles of banking and finance 29 Financial intermediation (24)
04a Statistics 1 (half unit) 25 Principles of accounting 91 Financial reporting (25)
04b Statistics 2* (half unit) 60 Introduction to information systems 92 Corporate finance (02 + 05a)
(this unit may not be taken with 136) or (02 + 05b)
05a Mathematics 1 (half unit)
(this unit may not be taken with 59)
5b Mathematics 2** (half unit)
0 107 Introduction to business
and management 93 Auditing and assurance (25)
(this unit may not be taken with 76)
142 Quantitative finance** (20 + 66)
09 Human geography
Selection group F(iii) 143 Valuation and securities analysis
11 Introduction to international relations (24 + 25)
21 Principles of sociology 101 Criminal law * 23 Investment management must be
taken with or after 92 Corporate finance.
34 World history since 1917 102 Public law
96 Economic history in the 20th century ** 142 Quantitative finance must be
128 Elements of the law of contract taken with or after 92 Corporate finance.
114 Democratic politics and the State 161 Common law reasoning
129 Introduction to programming and institutions
Selection group D
(half unit)
130 Introduction to modern 44 Economics of development
political thought (65 + 28) or (65 + 66)
147 Physical geography: fundamentals 57 Social policy
of the physical environment 109 Geographies of development
148 Methods of geographical 135 World development
analysis*** (half unit)
160 Population and society
58 Reading social science (half unit)
1
162 Complex emergencies and
* 04b Statistics 2 must be taken
with or after 04a Statistics 1.
humanitarian responses
165 Development management
** 05b Mathematics 2 must be taken
with or after 05a Mathematics 1. 164 Economic geography
*** 148 Methods of geographical analysis 166 Global environmental problems
must be taken with or after 04a Statistics 1. and politics (09 or 11 or 21 or 114)
56 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Selection groups
Selection group E Selection group G Selection group IS
15 Economics of labour (28 or 66) 68 Society and the environment 62 Information systems development
and management (60 or 136)
16 International economics 109 Geographies of development
(65 + 66) or (65 + 28) 110 Information and
149 Biogeography (147)
communication technology
20 Elements of econometrics (02)
150 Geomorphological policy* (half unit) (62)
+ (04a or 04b) + (05a or 05b)
processes (147)
111 Information systems
22 Public economics (28 or 66)
151 Environmental change (147) evaluation* (half unit) (62)
26 International political economy
152 Hydrology (147) 112 Sociology of information systems*
(02 or 11)
153 Space and culture (09) (half unit) (21 + 60) or (21 + 136)
28 Managerial economics (02 + 05a)
154 Geomorphological 113 The ethics and politics of
(this unit may not be taken with 66)
applications (150) information systems*
44 Economics of development (half unit) (21 + 60) or (21 + 136)
(28 + 65) or (65 + 66) 155 Biodiversity (149)
136 Information systems
65 Macroeconomics (02 + 05a) 156 Tropical land management and organisations
(149 or 150 or 152) (this unit may not be taken with 60)
66 Microeconomics (02 + 05a)
(this unit may not be taken with 28)
157 Independent geographical 138 Information and communication
study (148) technologies: principles and
92 Corporate finance (02 + 05a) or
160 Population and society perspectives (60 + 129)
(02 + 05b)
(this unit may not be taken with 59) 162 Complex emergencies and 139 Software engineering: theory
humanitarian responses and application (62 + 138)
95 Further mathematics for
economists (05a + 05b) 164 Economic geography 159 Research project in information
(this unit may not be taken systems (62 + 138)
165 Development management
with 116, 117 or 118) 167 Management and
99 Industrial economics (28 or 66) innovation of e-business
* Last examination 2011.
115 Monetary economics (65)
120 Mathematical economics Selection group IR
(05b + 66)
26 International political
164 Economic geography economy (02 or 11) Selection group L
83 International political theory (11)
201 Law of tort
84 Nationalism and
international relations (11) 202 Law of trusts
85 International institutions (11) 203 Land law
90 International politics 204 Commercial law
of East Asia (11) 301 Administrative law
137 Foreign policy analysis (11) 303 Criminology
140 International security (11) 304 EU law
162 Complex emergencies and 305 Evidence
humanitarian responses
401 Jurisprudence and legal theory
165 Development management
402 Company law
166 Global environmental problems
and politics (09 or 11 or 21 or 114) 406 Labour law (128)
410 Succession (128 or 202)
411 Intellectual property (128)
413 Introduction to Islamic law
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 57
Unit descriptions
The following pages give a description of some of the more popular units
available. They give you an idea of the aims and learning outcomes of the
units as described on the unit information sheet. These sheets, which are
available online for all units, also give you the full list of topics which are
examinable for each unit and additional information about the method
of assessment and essential reading. Visit: www.londonexternal.ac.uk/
current_students/programme_resources/ lse/info_sheets.shtml
Unit descriptions
be able to recognise that statistical and the major theories of society
Sociology
techniques are based on assumptions and apply the major sociological
and in the analysis of real problems 21 Principles of sociology perspectives to at least two aspects of
the plausibility of these assumptions Aims and objectives social life. You will be able to read the set
must be thoroughly checked. Section A, Theory and method, texts critically and creatively and select
introduces you to the subject matter relevant material cited by the authors
05a Mathematics 1 (half unit) and focus of sociology and provides selectively in your examination answers.
Aims and objectives you with the ‘tools’ to enable you to You will understand the scope of
To enable you to acquire skills in read critically and to gather information the research process and the approach
the methods of calculus (including creatively and carefully. It describes of different methods of social inquiry
multivariate calculus) and linear and provides you with knowledge of and be able to criticise these. You
algebra, as required for their use and critical evaluation of the major will understand the relationship
in economics-based subjects and sociological theories of society. It between theory and method in
to prepare you for further units in introduces you to the major techniques sociology and be aware of debates
mathematics and/or related disciplines. and the methods used in sociological surrounding sociology as a science and
research and provides you with an the major theories of knowledge.
Learning outcomes understanding of the relationship of You will have knowledge of the
You should have knowledge of theory to the formation, collection and sociological debates surrounding
the subject matter, terminology, analysis of data. It introduces you to the processes of modernisation
techniques and conventions the analyses of the changing nature and globalisation and be able to
covered in this half unit and the of modern/contemporary societies compare and criticise these.
ability to solve problems involving and their relevance for social theory. You will have specialised in one
understanding of the concepts area of social life and understand the
and application of the methods. Section B, Globalisation and social key sociological debates surrounding
The topics include differentiation, change, introduces you to the range the subject matter of the area chosen,
integration, functions of several of theoretical perspectives that especially in relation to the development
variables, matrices and linear aim to explain the phenomenon of of key concepts, epistemological
equations, sequences and series. globalisation and social change and concerns and social research.
the importance of critical evaluation
05b Mathematics 2 (half unit) of these. It will introduce you to 158 Reading social
Aims and objectives the contribution that studies of science (half unit)
To enable you to acquire further skills globalisation make to the sociological Aims and objectives
in the methods of calculus and linear discussions of contemporary society. To introduce you to the practical skills
algebra (in addition to those in 05a of close reading and comprehension
Mathematics 1), as required for their In Section C you choose one topic of original material. It gives you
use in economics-based subjects and area in sociology where you will a sound introduction to some of
to prepare you for further units in use the theories studied in Sections the key ideas, in their original form,
mathematics and/or related disciplines. A and B to ensure that you have that have shaped social scientific,
understood how these theories have specifically sociological, thought.
Learning outcomes influenced the approach of the key
You should have knowledge of the sociologists to the subject matter, with Learning outcomes
subject matter, terminology, techniques particular reference to epistemological You should be able to develop a
and conventions covered in the half concerns. You will choose one topic critical approach to texts, to recognise,
unit and be able to solve problems from religion and society, gender, understand and explain an argument
involving understanding of the concepts social inequality and social injustice, or idea, and to compare and contrast
and application of the methods. ‘race’ and ethnicity, the sociology of arguments and ideas across a range
The topics include further organisations and power in society. of thinkers and writers, and be able
differentiation and integration, to identify the broader context of
functions of several variables, linear Learning outcomes these arguments. You will be able
algebra, differential equations, You will be able to understand the to approach and analyse texts with
difference equations. nature of the sociological perspective greater confidence and develop
sustained arguments of your own.
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 61
Unit descriptions
value of the asset in equilibrium Learning outcomes and justification of important concepts
under the fundaments asset pricing You should be able to promote a such as freedom, sovereignty, equality
paradigms (CAPM and APT). critical engagement with the relevant and rights. The study of politics is
n Explain the characteristics of literature, be it in texts, documents, or shaped by concepts and methods
derivative assets (forwards, futures the media. You will be able to display that have developed over the last
and options), and how to use the this engagement by developing a three centuries. The study of political
main pricing techniques (binomial capacity to write clearly about the issues theory is concerned with the meaning
methods in derivatives pricing involved, and to present arguments and justification of those concepts
and the Black-Scholes analysis). about International Relations coherently. and their continuing relevance to the
n Discuss the theoretical framework nature of modern politics. You will
of informational efficiency in 114 Democratic politics explore rival theoretical frameworks
financial markets and evaluate and the State such as natural law, utilitarianism,
the related empirical evidence. Aims and objectives egalitarianism, communitarianism
n Understand and explain the To introduce you to an understanding and Marxism and develop the critical
capital structure theory, and how of politics and the political process skills necessary to examine and assess
information asymmetries affect it. in modern liberal democracies. To complex theoretical arguments and to
n Understand and explain the introduce the main approaches in assess their strengths and weaknesses.
relevance, facts and role of political science and the key features of
the dividend policy. the liberal democratic state and some Learning outcomes
n Discuss why merger and acquisition important critiques of its limits. This unit You should be able to demonstrate
activities exist, and calculate prepares you for further units in politics. a familiarity with the great texts of
the related gains and losses. modern political theory. You will be
Learning outcomes able to identify and explain different
You should be able to demonstrate concepts and how they vary between
Politics and International
an understanding and knowledge thinkers, assess the strengths and
Relations
of political processes in modern weaknesses of different theories and
11 Introduction to liberal democracies. You will be write analytical essays that explain
international relations able to outline and critically assess and paraphrase complex arguments
Aims and objectives viewpoints highlighting the limits of in clear and concise prose.
To explore the nature of the liberal democracy. You will be able to
anarchical international society of apply the main theories, models and 34 World history since 1917
legally-autonomous, territorially- concepts used in the study of politics Aims and objectives
based, political units called states. to the analysis of key institutions of the To develop your ability to think logically
To consider a range of principles modern state and critically evaluate and critically, to develop your knowledge
of organisation of the international different theories of the state. of political and social systems and of the
system such as imperialism, and the Topics covered include the state various cultural influences on policy-
major adaptations of international under liberal democracy; 19th makers in different parts of the world.
society in the modern period. and 20th century views: Pluralism,
To identify the international aspects Conservatism, Elitism and Marxism; Learning outcomes
of the emerging problems of the the contemporary liberal democratic You should understand important
current era, such as those of the state and modern pluralism; the new aspects of the twentieth century
environment, those of promoting right and neo- conservatism; feminism, international systems, especially the
economic development, and those environmentalism and globalisation; nature and significance of the Cold
concerning the protection of human modern elite theory and neo-Marxism. War. You should understand how
rights. To evaluate the character and international crises were perceived and
achievements of newer forms of 130 Introduction to modern responded to by the great powers. You
international arrangements, such as political thought will be able to relate local and regional
the United Nations system and non- Aims and objectives aspects of particular conflicts to the
governmental organisations. To consider To provide you with an introduction broader international aspects of the
why wars happen between states and to the great texts of modern political Cold War which influenced them. You
how peace can be sustained over time. theory and to examine the meaning will be able to define what motivated
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 63
states and their rulers as they sought n discuss the social, organisational the development of code to solve
to expand their power and influence and economic context of computer a problem. Care must be taken to
and deal with threats to their interests use and be able to debate the understand the problem that the
in the twentieth century world. You will impact of information and computer program is being developed
focus on the following time periods communications technologies to solve, and to select the appropriate
n The Cold War conflict that on the economy and society programming language, world view
dominated the world from n discuss the history of the and approach to create a solution.
1945 until 1989 and either development of information and You are introduced to programming
n The crisis of the European communication technologies and languages and their world views.
dominated system that culminated describe some of the emerging You will develop an understanding
in the Second World War or consequences for organisations of software development lifecycles
n The End of the Cold War period n express a basic logical understanding and how a programming problem
and the emergence of new of how a computer system works, is recognised and how a solution to
forces including political Islam. and its principal structures and the problem can be designed. You
components including contemporary will develop an understanding of
Then the three time periods above are technologies for data input, primitive and complex data structures,
divided into four broad themes. Whilst data output, data storage programming structures, how programs
wide reading is necessary to study for n describe the principal technologies can be tested and documented.
this unit, you need to concentrate on used in data transmission (networks),
at least two of the following themes for including the basic functions and Learning outcomes
each of their chosen time periods: the architecture of the Internet You should be able to:
history of International Relations, Asia, n explain the various functions n compare the merits of various
Crises and revolutions, The Middle East. of systems software (operating approaches to programming
systems), language translators n recognise, design and produce a
and various classes of task- solution to a programming problem
Information Systems
oriented application packages n identify and use fundamental
60 Introduction to n explain the main tasks that need program structures
information systems to be undertaken in preparing n identify and use primitive data
Aims and objectives for the establishment of a new types to store information
To provide a broad introductory information system in terms of n manipulate data using
understanding of information systems, the systems development life algorithmic expressions
seen within organisational and societal cycle and with an appreciation of n produce efficient solutions by
contexts. To provide you with an alternative system development using control structures and
appropriate balance of technical and methodologies and tools conditional statements
organisational perspectives to serve as n describe and justify a range of n design data structures to store
the basis for further study in the field. professional roles in information more complex information
systems development activity n write a clearly annotated program
Learning outcomes n demonstrate, through a project, with meaningful identifier names
You should be able to: experience in the analysis and n develop and use software testing
n explain the fundamental principals design of small projects using methods that help to improve
and assumptions implied in database and spreadsheet programs, the quality of programs.
studying the application of and the ability to write brief but
information and communications informative reports on such work. 136 Information systems
technologies in terms of information and organisations
systems (e.g. rather than as 129 Introduction to Aims and objectives
simply technical apparatus) programming (half unit) To provide you with the fundamental
n demonstrate such understanding Aims and objectives concepts needed for understanding
through the study of a number To investigate approaches to the information technology in organisations
of practical business and development of computer programmes, from information systems theory,
administrative information systems taking the perspective that it is not organisation theory and economics
within real organisations enough to simply ‘code’ but to use perspectives. To introduce you
64 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Unit descriptions
to some new, critical ideas in you can identify the links between 32 Management
management thinking related to the the functional areas in management, science methods
use and implementation of information organisations, management practices Aims and objectives
technology in organisations. The first and the business environment. To enable you to see that many
part of the unit identifies three models managerial decision-making situations
of information system design – focusing Learning outcomes can be addressed using standard
on data processing, decision making You should be able to understand techniques and problem structuring
and transaction costs – and explores the evolution of the business methods. Management Science can be
their organisational implications. The organisation and management thought, defined as the application of scientific
second part of the unit deals with a recognising the interconnections and systematic procedures, techniques
critical revision of the key concepts between developments in these areas. and tools to operational, strategic
of strategy, technology infrastructure You will learn to critically evaluate and policy problems in order to help
and implementation issues. alternative theories of management, develop and evaluate solutions.
recognising the centrality of decision This unit provides a comprehensive
Learning outcomes making and strategic thinking to the and concise introduction to the key
You should be able to: managerial role and functions. techniques and problem structuring
n discuss the organisational You will be able to discuss and methods used within Management
implications of ICT deployment compare different models and Science that are directly relevant
n critically appraise the validity approaches to understanding the firm, to the managerial context.
of concerns expressed in evaluating these in the context of the
particular cases of ICT choices, business environment, and explore Learning outcomes
their merits, shortcomings and the impact of key environmental You should be able to discuss the main
feasibility of implementation factors on decision making and techniques and problem structuring
n identify and discuss the merits organisational behaviour. methods used within Management
and shortcomings of the major You will be able to evaluate the Science, critically appraise the strengths
theoretical perspectives that significance of contemporary issues and limitations of these techniques
inform the design and deployment in business and management. and problem structuring methods
of ICT in organisations and carry out simple exercises using
n understand technical innovation 27 The law of business such techniques and problem
as a process involving both organisations structuring methods themselves (or
technology development and Aims and objectives explain how they should be done).
organisational change To develop your understanding of the
n describe the actions and interventions core principles of the laws that regulate 75 Human resource
that are associated with ICT strategies. business organisations. To develop the management
independent and individual skills you Aims and objectives
need to take your knowledge further, To demonstrate how the social
Business and Management
and to apply it, for example, in practice, in sciences can assist in understanding
107 Introduction to business industry, or in an academic environment. the management of human
and management resources and to examine and
Aims and objectives Learning outcomes evaluate human resource policies
To provide a comprehensive You will be able to identify and explain and practices of organisations.
introduction to the key elements of the legal issues arising in some of the The unit adopts the view that
the business organisation, and to main day-to-day dealings of business research and theory about managing
competing theories and models of organisations and provide advice or people at work has progressed to
the firm and its environment, and to commentary relating to those issues. the point where analytic coherence
provide a critical perspective on the You will be able to demonstrate an can be achieved, and that this in
main functional areas of management. awareness of the core concepts inherent turn can guide policy development
To build a foundation of knowledge in the legal structure of business and human resource practice. The
of the different theoretical approaches organisations. You will learn to interpret unit presents and then examines the
to management and decision making. the main statutory provision relevant principal theories upon which modern
To develop your analytical skills so that to the areas covered by the syllabus. human resource practices are based.
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 65
principles of English law. This is very vital course for anyone intending and homogeneity to the process of
much a case law subject, with judicial to operate in the commercial field; geographical enquiry. You will be able
precedents stretching back nearly 400 students will benefit from knowledge to discuss alternative understandings
years in some instances (but more of Contract, Tort, Trusts and Public law. of how the global and the local
usually of 19th– and 20th–century human environment are connected.
origin) and a small number of statutory 161 Common law reasoning
provisions, as well as the impact of EU and institutions 147 Physical geography:
law. An understanding of what factors This comprehensive introduction fundamentals of the
judges may, or must, take into account to the English legal system seeks to physical environment
when exercising their discretion is crucial. convey what is distinctive about the Aims and objectives
common law approach as a legal To provide you with a wide-ranging
201 Law of tort methodology and as it reflects the introduction to the principles of Physical
The law of tort concerns the civil history and politics of England & Wales. Geography. These are concerned with
liability for the wrongful infliction of It examines the sources of law, the civil the form and functioning of the natural
injury by one person upon another. and criminal court structure, and the environment and how they change
The characteristic claim in tort is for role of judges and judicial reasoning. over various timescales. This unit is the
monetary compensation or damages. Special attention is paid to the law’s foundation for further and more detailed
There is no single principle of liability, claims to fairness, examining the rules study in the fields of geomorphology,
which makes tort law complex; also protecting accused persons in the climatology, biogeography, hydrology
there are other sources of monetary criminal system and access to legal and past environmental change.
compensation for personal injuries remedies in the civil system, as well It also provides valuable context
(such as unemployment/social as courts of appeal. The course seeks for studying Human Geography
security payments, private insurance, to familiarise students not only with in areas such as environmental
criminal injuries compensation how the system operates but why. management and sustainability.
schemes, etc.) as well as the fact that
the same harms may be pursued Learning outcomes
Geography
through the criminal justice system. You should have insight into the basic
Negligence is a key topic and other 09 Human geography components of the natural environment
topics include: interference with Aims and objectives and understanding of how these are
economic interest; trespass; defamation; To introduce you to key current shaped by natural and some human
vicarious liability as well as defences debates in geography and positions processes. You will have knowledge
and remedies, and sources of future these debates within the history of of how these processes interact with
development including EU law. geographical ideas. You will obtain one another and some perspective of
a broad knowledge of a range of why both the time and spatial scales
402 Company law contemporary geographical issues at which they operate are important.
This area of law is fast moving with and to understand how these have These skills will be developed by
frequent legislative change due to developed over time. It provides a using ideas and information acquired
pressures for reform from the UK basic understanding of economic, from your reading to approach
Department of Trade and Industry social, cultural and political concerns problems and answer questions
and from the EU with its policy of from a global and local perspective. about the natural environment.
harmonising the company law of its
member states. The syllabus centres on Learning outcomes
the way law regulates companies and You should understand the theoretical
the facilities company law offers, such contribution and development of
as limited liability and transferability of geography to the social sciences. You
shares – as well as the corresponding will be able to critically analyse processes
burdens (duties of disclosure, compliance of contemporary economic, social,
with statutory procedures and common cultural and political change from a
law duties) and the dynamics of the geographical perspective. You will
often tense relationship between be able to appreciate the importance
shareholders and management. A of understanding both diversity
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 67
This section lists some of the qualifications Argentina Bachillerato provided a mark of 7 has been l
obtained (except for English Language).
that have been recognised by the
Bachillerato Especializado (except for English l
External System as satisfying either the Language) provided a mark of 7 has been obtained.
general entrance requirements or part
Australia CPA Australia (formerly known as Australian l
of the general entrance requirements Society of Accountants), Associate membership,
having passed all final examinations.
or the entrance requirements for one
particular degree or diploma. Institute of Chartered Accountants, Membership, l
having passed all final examinations.
and may not appear in this list. Queensland An Overall Position (OP) Band score between 1 and 8. l
O A S G O A S G
Canada Passes in five acceptable subjects in the l Hong Kong Matriculation Examination of the l
(continued) Senior Secondary Graduation Diploma, SAR University of Hong Kong.
British Columbia provided that not less than grade B is
achieved in each of those subjects. Hong Kong Certificate of Education l
grades A–C in any medium.
Manitoba Not less than five credits at the 300 Level in l
at least four subject areas in the High School Hong Kong Higher Level Examination grades A–D. l
Graduation Diploma, provided that at least
Hong Kong Advanced Supplementary (AS) ✔
70% is achieved in each of those subjects.
Examination (in and after 1994; grades A–E) [Note:
New Brunswick Passes in five acceptable subjects in the High l a pass at the AS ‘Use of English’ examination is not
School Graduation Diploma, provided that at acceptable as equivalent to GCSE/GCE O Level English
least 70% is achieved in each of those subjects. Language grade C, but may be considered as acceptable
evidence of proficiency in English.] ✔= AS level only
Newfoundland Passes in at least five acceptable subjects in the l
Grade 12 High School Diploma, provided that at Hong Kong Advanced Level Examination l
least 70% is achieved in each of those subjects. grades A–E [Note: a pass at grades A–C in Use
of English is accepted as equivalent to grade C
Nova Scotia Passes in five acceptable Grade 12 subjects in l at GCSE/GCE O level in English Language.]
Honours University Preparatory Courses or in
University Preparatory Courses in the High School A Diploma awarded by one of the following l
Completion Certificate, provided that at least institutions, provided that it is at least two years
70% is achieved in each of those subjects. full time or four years part time: City University
of Hong Kong (previously City Polytechnic of
Ontario Passes in six Ontario Academic Courses l Hong Kong); Hong Kong Baptist University
(OACs), provided that at least 70% is (previously Hong Kong Baptist College); Hong Kong
achieved in each of those courses. Polytechnic University (previously Hong Kong
Polytechnic); Lingnan College; Shue Yan College.
Passes in six final year U, UC or M coded courses, l
provided that at least 70% is achieved. City Polytechnic of Hong Kong – the Higher l
Diplomas in Computer Engineering; Computer
Prince Edward Passes in five acceptable Grade 12 subjects in the l Studies; Information Systems; and Manufacturing
Island High School Graduation Diploma, provided that at Engineering satisfy both the general entrance
least 70% is achieved in each of those subjects. and GCE AS-level Mathematics programme
requirement for BSc CIS/CC degrees only.
Québec Diplome d’Etudes Collegiales (DEC) l
[Diploma of Collegial Studies]. Hong Kong Polytechnic University – the BSc l
Combined Studies in Mathematics and Science
Saskatchewan Passes in five acceptable subjects of Division l with Foundation Mathematics awarded at
IV standing, provided that at least 70% is grade C or above satisfies both the general
achieved in each of those subjects. entrance and GCE AS- level Mathematics
programme requirement for BSc CIS/CC only.
China Senior High School Diploma – passes at a l
minimum of either 70% or Grade B in the final Hong Kong Polytechnic University – the l
year of the diploma, on a subject for subject Higher Diplomas in Aeronautical Engineering;
basis, with the exception of English language. Applied Science; Civil Engineering; Computer
Studies; Electronic Engineering; Mathematics,
PSB Academy Advanced Diploma in Business l Statistics and Computing; Mathematical Studies;
Studies; Advanced Diploma in Business Mechanical Engineering; Production and
(Logistics) provided that normally the applicant Industrial Engineering; Systems Analysis; and
is at least 19 years old on 1 August in the year Software Engineering satisfy the general entrance
they obtain the diploma and that they obtain and GCE AS-level Mathematics programme
an average of not less than C (60%) overall. requirement for the BSc CIS/CC degrees only.
PSB Academy Diploma in Business Administration l Hong Kong Polytechnic University – the Higher l
(Hospitality Management); Diploma in Business Certificates in Civil Engineering; Electronic
Administration (Logistics Management); Diploma Engineering; Mathematical Studies; Mechanical
in InfoComm Technology provided that normally Engineering satisfy the general entrance
the applicant is at least 19 years old on 1 August and GCE AS-level Mathematics programme
in the year they obtain the diploma and that they requirement for the BSc CIS/CC degrees only.
obtain an average of not less than C (60%) overall.
Higher Certificate or Higher Diploma of the City l
Croatia Matura. l University of Hong Kong (previously City Polytechnic
of Hong Kong) or Hong Kong Polytechnic
Cyprus Apolytirion, provided that an average l University (previously Hong Kong Polytechnic).
mark of at least 17 is achieved.
Diploma in Business Studies of the Hang Seng l
A diploma awarded by the Higher Technical l School of Commerce, provided that three of
Institute, provided that it is at least two the examinations in the final year are passed
years full time or four years part time. in approved subjects with at least two at
grade B and a further one at grade C.
Czech Republic Maturita. l
Associate Degree from a recognised awarding l
Maturitna Zjouska. l institution in Hong Kong (includes HKU/SPACE).
Denmark Hojere Forberedelseseksamen. l Associate degree awarded by Hong Kong University/ l
SPACE satisfies the programme requirement of
Studentereksamen. l GCSE/O Level Mathematics for degrees in Economics,
Management, Finance and Social Sciences only.
Egypt Thanaweya A’ama (General Secondary School l
Certificate) subjects passed at 70% or better University of Hong Kong/SPACE, Community l
(with the exception of English Language). College, Advanced Certificate of General Studies.
Fiji Fiji Form 7 Examination subjects l University of Hong Kong/SPACE Diploma in Finance. l
passed with grades A to C
University of Hong Kong/SPACE Diploma l
Finland Studentexamen. l in Housing Management.
O A S G O A S G
Hong Kong University of Hong Kong/SPACE Higher l Ireland, Irish Leaving Certificate, provided that the candidate l
SAR (continued) Diplomas in Business Systems; Accounting; Republic of has obtained passes in five approved subjects
Financial Information Management; Information (continued) at the Higher (Honours) Level with not less than
Technology satisfy the general entrance grade B in one of those subjects and not less
and GCE AS-level Mathematics programme than grade C in the remaining four (an individual
requirement for the BSc CIS/CC degrees only. subject passed at grades A–D at the Higher
(Honours) Level is accepted as equivalent to a pass
University of Hong Kong/SPACE – Associate degree l at not less than grade C at GCSE/GCE O level).
in Applied Science (Information Technology) satisfies
the general entrance and GCE AS-level Mathematics Irish Auctioneers and Valuers Institute, Membership l
programme requirement for BSc CIS/CC degrees only. having passed all the required examinations.
University of Hong Kong Certificate in Legal l
Limerick Vocational Education Committee l
Studies Year II (if awarded prior to 2005).
(formerly Limerick Senior College)
University of Hong Kong Diploma in l Diploma in Economic Science.
Legal Studies (awarded after 2005).
National Council for Educational Awards l
University of Hong Kong/SPACE l (NCEA), National Diploma.
Advanced Diploma in Legal Studies.
Israel Bagrut, provided that a mark of at least 6 is l
Hong Kong Management Association/ l achieved in at least seven subjects, at least two
Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Joint of which should have been taken in five units.
Diploma in Management Studies.
Mechina. l
ILEX/Chinese University of Hong Kong - l
Professional Diploma in Legal Executive Studies. Italy Diploma di Maturita. l
Hong Kong Management Association/Lingnan l Diploma di Esame di Stato, in and after 1999. l
University Joint Diploma in Management Studies.
Kenya Kenya Certificate of Secondary l
Open Learning Institute course with 40 credits (mature l
Education grades C+ or above.
age candidates may apply on the basis of 20 credits).
Year XII CBSE All India/Delhi Senior School Certificate ✔ Malaysia Certificate of Education/Sijil l
or Year XII CISC Indian School Certificate Mathematics Pelajaran Malaysia (in and after 1978) grades
passed at 70% satisfies the course requirement 1–6 [Note: no recognition is given to 322 or 122
for entry to BSc CIS/CC degrees only (✔ =AS). English Language Communicational.]
All India Senior School Certificate (year 12) l Malaysia Higher School Certificate/Sijil Tinggi l
and Delhi Senior School Certificate (year Persekolahan Malaysia (grades A–E in Kertas Am).
12) subjects passed at 50% or above.
Malaysian Independent Chinese Secondary Schools l
All India Senior School Certificate (Year 11), Indian School l System Unified Examination Certificate (UEC) grade
Certificate (Year 11) and Delhi Senior School Certificate B6 or above, with the exception of English Language.
(Year 11) – Mathematics passed at 80% or over, satisfies
the GCSE/GCE O level Mathematics programme Joint Examination for the Higher School Certificate l
requirement for the BSc degrees in Economics, and Advanced Level General Certificate of Education
Management, Finance and the Social Sciences only. in Malaysia and Singapore [Note: a pass in English
Usage at the subsidiary level is recognised as equivalent
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education l to a grade C at GCSE/GCE O level English Language.]
Diploma in Information Technology awarded
(in and after 2004) with a First Class result, Malaysia Higher School Certificate/Sijil Tinggi l
providing that a mark of at least 60% is obtained Persekolahan Malaysia (except Kertas Am)
in module 902 Engineering Mathematics and in Grades A-E in the former marking scheme.
1135 Applied Mathematics, satisfies the entrance
requirements for the BSc CIS/CC degrees only. Malaysia Higher School Certificate/Sijil Tinggi l
Persekolahan Malaysia (except Kertas Am) Grades
Indonesia Sekolah Menengah Umum (from 1996), l A-C from 2003 in the new marking scheme.
except English Language, provided
that a mark of 8 is achieved. Unified Examination Certificate (UEC) offered by l
the Malaysian Independent Chinese Secondary
Ireland, Irish Leaving Certificate grades A–C at Ordinary Level. l
Schools System providing that 5 acceptable
Republic of
subjects are passed at Credit (or B) or better,
Matriculation Examination of the l together with at least 3 non-overlapping subjects
National University of Ireland. awarded with grades 1 to 6 in the SPM, satisfies
the entrance requirements for the LLB degree
and the Diploma in the Common Law only.
70 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
O A S G O A S G
Malaysia Unified Examination Certificate (UEC) offered by l Malaysia Malaysian Institute of Management, l
(continued) the Malaysian Independent Chinese Secondary (continued) Diploma in Management.
Schools System, provided that 8 acceptable
subjects have been passed at Credit (or B) or better Rima College Diploma in Law stage 1, l
(including Mathematics) satisfies the general provided that at least 50% is achieved in each
entrance and GCSE/GCE O level Mathematics of the four subjects and, normally, that the
programme requirements for admission to applicant is at least 19 years old on 1 August
the BSc degrees in Economics, Management, in the year in which Stage 1 is obtained.
Finance and the Social Science degrees only.
Sepang Institute of Technology: Degree Foundation l
Studies Programme, provided that the following
A diploma awarded by one of the following l
conditions are met: (1) normally the student must
institutions, provided that it is at least two years
be at least 18 years old before 31 December in the
full time or four years part time: a university or
year that he/she applies to register as an External
polytechnic that is acceptable to the University
Student; (2) must have 5 or more passes at SPM,
of London; Tunku Abdul Rahman College.
which include a Credit in both Mathematics and
English; (3) must have successfully completed
HELP University College Foundation course l the Diploma Foundation Programme with a
in Economics and Management Part I (also GPA of 2.00 or better in each of the following
satisfies the programme requirement of a GCSE/ subjects: Foundation Economics, Foundation
GCE O Level in a mathematical subject) for Mathematics and Foundation Statistics (also
the degrees in Economics, Management, satisfies the programme requirement of GCSE/
Finance and the Social Sciences only. GCE O Level in a mathematical subject for
the degrees in Economics, Management,
HELP University College Diploma in Business (also l Finance and the Social Sciences only).
satisfies the programme requirement of GCSE/GCE
O level in a mathematical subject) for the degrees Taylors College Foundation Programme in l
in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Business satisfies the general entrance, GCSE/
Sciences only, normally on condition that the student GCE O level Mathematics and Test of Proficiency
reached the age of 18 years by 31 December in the in English programme requirements for admission
year in which they register for the UOL programme. to the BSc degrees in Economics, Management,
Finance and the Social Science degrees only.
HELP University College Foundation Programme in l
Arts on condition that students have passed Maths Tunku Abdul Rahman College (TAR) Diploma in l
and Statistics from the compulsory units. In addition Business (Business Economics) – (also satisfies the
they must have passed one of the following pairs: programme requirement of GCSE/GCE O level in a
Introduction to Business Principles and Introduction mathematical subject) for the degrees in Economics,
to Marketing Principles; Macroeconomics and Management, Finance and the Social Sciences only,
Microeconomics; Principles of Accounting and normally on condition that the student reached
Economics Principles C; Principles of Accounting and the age of 18 years by 31 December in the year
Introduction to Marketing Principles; Introduction to in which they register for the UOL programme.
Business Principles and Principles of Accounting. This
qualification satisfies the general entrance and GCSE/ Malta MATSEC Secondary Education Certificate, l
GCE O level Mathematics programme requirement grades 1–4 on a subject for subject basis.
for the BSc degrees in Economics, Management,
Advanced Matriculation or Matriculation Certificate: l
Finance and the Social Science degrees only.
A pass at Grades A to C in a single Advanced
subject of the Matriculation Certificate.
HELP University College Foundation Programme l
in Science on condition they have passed Maths Advanced Matriculation: a pass in either ✔
from the compulsory units and three from Mathematics or Pure Mathematics satisfies the GCE
the following units: Biology: Molecules (Cells & AS-level Mathematics programme requirement
Energy); Biology II: (Systems & Function); Physics; for the BSc CIS/CC degrees only (✔ =AS only).
Chemistry; Introduction to Electrical Engineering;
Introduction to Mechanical Engineering. This Matriculation Certificate module in Pure ✔
qualification satisfies the general entrance and Mathematics passed at Intermediate level
GCSE/GCE O level Mathematics programme satisfies the course requirements for entry to
requirement for the BSc degrees in Economics, BSc CIS/CC degrees only (✔ =AS only).
Management, Finance and the Social Sciences only.
Matriculation certificate (from 1997). l
Institut Perkim Goon Certificate in Business l
Administration, provided the following conditions St Martin's Institute of Information Technology: ✔
have been met: (1) both English Language and Mathematics Foundation II at 70% or over satisfies the
Mathematics were passed at SPM; (2) normally that GCE AS-level Mathematics programme requirement
the student is at least 19 years of age on 1 August for the BSc CIS/CC degrees only (✔ =AS only).
in the year that the Certificate was awarded; (3)
that at least grade C was obtained in all units. Morocco Baccalaureat, provided that a grade l
of at least Bien is achieved.
Inti College, Sarawak – the Foundation Programme l
in Business satisfies the general entrance Myanmar Basic Education High School Examination/ l
requirements and the GCSE/GCE O level at Grade Matriculation with passes at 60% or over
C in Mathematics programme requirement on a subject for subject basis with the
(but not the Test of Proficiency in English) for exception of English Language.
the BSc degrees in Economics, Management,
Netherlands Diploma Voorbereidend Wetenschappelijk l
Finance and the Social Sciences only, provided the
Ouderwijs (VWO).
following conditions are also satisfied: a) students
must have passed all the compulsory units and HBS. l
the requisite number of elective units of the
Foundation programme and b) normally students New Zealand New Zealand Department of Education School l
must have attained the age of 18 years before 1 Certificate (subjects passed at 50% or above).
September in the year in which they register.
New Zealand Bursary A or B. l
Kemayan ATC-Certificate in Business Studies l
satisfies both the general entrance and Nigeria Nigerian Senior School Certificate awarded by WAEC l
Mathematics programme requirement for the (West African Examinations Council). (Grades 1–6).
BSc EMFSS degrees on condition, normally, the
student is at least 18 years of age by 31 December Higher Diplomas awarded by universities acceptable l
in the year they register as an External student; to the University of London, provided that the
they have 5 or more passes at SPM including study programme was at least two years full time.
Mathematics and English and have successfully
completed the Certificate with passes in the Norway Examen Artium. l
following units: Introduction to Accounting, Basic
Financial Accounting, Introduction to Micro- Vitnemal fra den Videeregaende Skola. l
economics, Introduction to Macro-economics.
Pakistan Higher Secondary Certificate or Intermediate, l
A Diploma awarded by MARA Institute of Technology. l subjects passed at 60% or better (with
the exception of English Language).
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 71
O A S G O A S G
O A S G O A S G
Singapore Singapore Institute of Management, Diploma l Tanzania Certificate of Secondary Education (CSE)/ l
(continued) in Human Resource Development. (continued) Tanzanian O Level, if passed with grades A-B.
South Africa Senior Certificate at Higher Grade, grades A–E. l Diploma in Law for External students. l
Senior Certificate at Standard Grade, grades A–D. l Diploma in English for External students. l
The South African National Diploma. l Diploma in Geography for External students. l
Senior Certificate (with matriculation endorsement) l Diploma in Philosophy for External students. l
and at least BBBCC at higher grade.
Diploma in Theology for External students. l
Southern African Institute of Chartered Secretaries l
and Administrators, Associate Member. Diploma in Economics for External students. l
O A S G O A S G
A Teacher’s Certificate gained in or after 1962 at a l Ordinary National Certificate or Ordinary National l
College of Education in England or Wales, after a Diploma (ONC or OND), provided that the average
three- year course of study, or gained in or after performance in at least three of the subjects taken in
1950 at a College of Education in Scotland or thefinal examination is 60% or better and that these
Northern Ireland, after a three-year course of study. subjects are considered acceptable by the University.
Bellerbys College Foundation Business Programme, l BTEC Technician awards, provided that passes l
passed overall and with a pass in Business have been obtained in three full units in
Mathematics, will satisfy the entrance requirements acceptable subjects at Level III; at least two of the
and the mathematics programme requirement passes must have been obtained with Merit.
for degrees in Economics, Management, The following professional qualifications:
Finance and Social Studies providing that at
least 60% is awarded in both Economics 1 and Architectural Association Diploma. l
in Business Studies 1 together with at least
55% in Business Studies 2, Economics 2 and Barristers of England, Wales, Scotland l
Introduction to Financial Accounting (Accounts) and Northern Ireland.
Applicants are also required to satisfy the University
requirement to demonstrate Proficiency in English. British Institute of Management, Diploma in l
Management Practice, provided that candidates
British Computer Society Part I examinations l with this qualification also hold the Open
satisfies both the general entrance and University Diploma in Management.
GCE AS-level Mathematics programme
Central Council for Education and Training in l
requirement for the BSc CIS/CC degrees only.
Social Work (CCETSW); Certificate of Qualification
in Social Work; Diploma in Social Work.
University of Cambridge Local Examinations l
Syndicate, Cambridge Diploma in Religious Studies. Chartered Association of Certified l
Accountants, Associate Member.
Higher Introductory and Engineering Conversion l
Course (HITECC), with a pass at Higher Level. Chartered Institute of Bankers, Associate Member. l
Advanced General National Vocational Qualification l Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators, l
(Advanced GNVQ), passed at Merit or Distinction. Associate and Graduate Member and Fellow.
BTEC Business awards, provided that the candidate l Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers, Members and l
has obtained a minimum of two Bs and a C in three Fellows, having passed the qualifying examinations.
acceptable subjects in the final examinations.
Institute of Credit Management, Member, l
Higher National Certificate or Higher l having passed the final examinations.
National Diploma (HNC or HND).
74 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
O A S G O A S G
Institute of Health Service Management l West Indies Bahamas Bar Association, Membership, l
(formally Institute of National Health (continued) having passed all final examinations.
Administration), Associate Member.
Barbados Community College: Certificate in l
United Institute of Housing, Corporate Member. l Para Legal Studies, provided that at least two
Kingdom subjects are passed at grade B or above.
(continued) Institute of Legal Executives, Member, l
having passed the Level 6 Professional Barbados Community College, Associate degrees. l
Higher Diploma in Law (previously known
as the Part II and Level 4 examinations). Bermuda College, Associate degrees. l
AP International Diploma. l
The qualifications below are not n International General Certificate on the computerised test) plus the
acceptable as equivalent to GCSE/ of Secondary Education (IGCSE): Test of Written English (TWE) with
GCE ‘O’ Level (grade C) English English as a Second Language a score of 4.5 (or a Writing Rating
Language but they are considered passed at grade C or above. of 4.5 in the computerised test).
acceptable evidence of proficiency n Malaysian Certificate of Education/ n iBT Test of English as a Foreign
in English provided they have been Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia English Language (iBT TOEFL) score of
awarded within the past three years. Language Communicational 92 in total with at least 22 in
n Advanced Placement (122 or 322) grade 6 or better. both Reading and Writing Skills
International English Language n Oxford Delegacy’s Higher Level sub-tests and at least 20 in both
Examination (APIEL), when a Examination in English as a Foreign Speaking and Listening sub-tests.
score of 4 or 5 is achieved. Language when taken with the n University of Cambridge Local
n Associated Examining Board (AEB) ARELS examination in spoken Examinations Syndicate (UCLES)
Test in English for Educational English (a pass with credit or Business English Certificate
Purposes (TEEP) (when above must be achieved in the Level 3 only (BEC 3 award).
‘Proficiency’ level (4) is achieved Oxford examination and a Good n HELP, Malaysia – Foundation
in each of the listening, reading Pass or better in the ARELS test). programme – Advanced English
and writing components). n School of Oriental and African module (this satisfies the English
n Cambridge Certificate of Studies (SOAS) Diploma in language requirement for the
Advanced English. English for Academic Purposes degrees in Economics, Management,
n City & Guilds International (passed at grade C). Finance and the Social Sciences
ESOL 8984 Mastery award. n A diploma awarded by any of the and the Access route only).
n Hong Kong Examinations polytechnics in Singapore. (This
Authority AS ‘Use of English’. satisfies the English language
n International English Language requirement for the degrees in
Testing System (IELTS) when Economics, Management, Finance
an overall score of at least 6 and the Social Sciences and the
is achieved with a minimum Access route to these degrees only).
of 5.5 in each sub-test. n Test in English as a Foreign Language
(TOEFL) with a score of 580 (or 237
76 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Exemptions
Other institutions may use the terms ‘credit
transfer’ or ‘advanced standing’; we use the term
‘exemption’. If we award you an exemption you are Some exemptions we award are take to complete the degree. In
not required to take a particular unit or units as automatic; all others are considered on this respect, it is as if you have
part of your degree. We only award exemptions a discretionary basis. Further details taken these subjects as part of
on the Standard Routes of the BSc degrees. and a full list of qualifications which your degree studies. (In certain
may be considered for exemption are circumstances exemption may
You can gain exemptions up to the given in the ‘Exemptions’ section of be considered for units not listed
value of four full Foundation units the website at: www.londonexternal. on the degree structure. This
(please see Selection groups F(i) and ac.uk/current_students/ applies to all degrees except the
F(ii) on page 55). You may be able to programme_resources/lse BSc Economics and Management
apply for exemption(s) if you have and BSc Law with Accounting.)
already covered a similar syllabus in A formal application must be n Exemptions awarded are only
the same breadth and depth as part made for all exemptions. valid for a limited period. If you are
of a previous qualification, within n The classification of degree you granted exemption, this period is
the past five years preceding your receive will not be adversely affected given on your decision letter. If you
application for exemption. by the exemptions you receive. do not attempt an examination
To be eligible to apply for exemption, n You will be able to use exemptions during this period, the exemption
you must satisfy us that you have already from named units, as appropriate, will expire. If this happens and you
passed examinations that equate in level, for prerequisite purposes as you still want the exemption to count
content and standard to the Foundation progress through your degree. towards your degree you will need
unit(s) that form part of your degree. They also count towards the total to make a further application.
number of units you have to
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 77
n a decision letter advising you that Once we have received this we will
How do I apply for exemption? certain automatic exemptions then take a decision on your application
Formal application must be made for all have been awarded or for discretionary exemption as soon
exemptions, both discretionary and automatic. n a letter requesting further as possible. Please note that it is not
documentary evidence before possible for us to refund the exemption
Complete the exemption section of the a decision regarding automatic application fee, even if we are unable
application form given in the centre exemptions can be taken or to award you any exemptions.
of this prospectus when you apply for n a decision letter informing you
admission. If you cannot do this, you that your exemption request has Notes:
should send a written application as been unsuccessful. This will usually n Applications for exemption cannot
soon as possible to the Admissions Office, be because you do not satisfy the be considered after a student has
addressed to the Exemptions Officer. criteria given in the section ‘Am I made entry to the examination
eligible to apply for exemption?’ for the unit concerned. Students
Deadline date who have failed an examination
We must receive your initial application If you are applying for discretionary may not, at a later stage, apply for
for exemption no later than: exemptions, we will then send you exemption from that examination.
n 17 September an Exemption Request Pack. n Exemptions are valid only for a
(for residents outside the EU) Please complete and return limited time and as indicated
n 17 October the Request Form and fee in the offer of exemption.
(for residents within the EU) following the instructions given n Exemptions are valid only for
in the accompanying letter. the particular programme of
On receipt of your initial exemption You must also submit all the study and subject for which
application, the Admissions Office documentary evidence requested they have been awarded.
will send you one of the following: in that letter and the fee indicated.
78 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Discretionary exemptions
The table below is intended as a in April each year, please refer to n Some qualifications can only
guide for applications for exemption our website for the latest version. be considered for exemption
received between 1 September Please note: all applicants must also satisfy from certain units. Where this
2009 and 31 August 2010. This the criteria listed under ‘Am I eligible to is the case, the corresponding
information is not binding and is apply for exemption?’ on page 77. syllabus numbers are given.
subject to confirmation in the current n The exemption application fee
Regulations for the degree concerned. Discretionary exemptions is payable for the consideration
The University reserves the right n We will consider the qualifications listed of all discretionary exemptions
to review annually the exemptions in the table on this page for exemption (see ‘How do I apply for
policy and exemptions awarded for from up to four individual full units (04a, exemption?’ on page 77).
each degree. This is usually completed 04b, 05a and 05b count as half units).
The following institutions: diplomas, higher diplomas passes normally needed in up to four full Foundation
Chinese University of Hong Kong and associate degrees more than one relevant subject units (or equivalent), taken
City University of Hong Kong from Selection groups F(i)
Hong Kong Baptist University and F(ii), see page 55
Hong Kong Polytechnic University✝
Lingnan University at least five subjects covering 107 Introduction to Business
Nangyang Polytechnic, Singapore✝ management or business and Management
Ngee Ann Polytechnic, Singapore✝ (including the main functional
Singapore Polytechnic✝ areas) must have been passed
Temasek Polytechnic, Singapore✝
University of Hong Kong, SPACE✝
and Community Colleges
in Hong Kong
Institute of Legal Executives Part II examination the Part I ILEX exam or the up to three Foundation law units
Diploma in Legal Studies of the (taken from: 101 Criminal Law,
University of Hong Kong (SPACE) 102 Public Law, 128 Elements
has been taken and passed; of the law of contract, 161
the whole qualification must Common law reasoning and
normally have been completed, institutions), see page 55
and usually at one institution
Professional legal bodies professional exams leading the whole qualification must up to three Foundation law units
outside England and Wales to practice as a lawyer normally have been completed, (taken from: 101 Criminal Law,
and usually at one institution 102 Public Law, 128 Elements
of the law of contract, 161
Common law reasoning and
institutions), see page 55
✝
These institutions have programmes receiving automatic exemptions. Specific details about these are in the Regulations and on the University of London
External System website. Students may always apply for discretionary exemptions based on other programmes as each request is considered individually.
* Exemption from one unnamed Foundation unit is available on all degrees except BSc Economics and Management.
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 79
Automatic exemptions
The table below is intended as a guide for applications Automatic exemptions
for exemption received between 1 September 2009 n Subject to the conditions given, and the correct
and 31 August 2010. It indicates which institutions or subjects having been passed, exemption from up to
awarding bodies have an agreed automatic exemption. four full units of those specified is normally awarded
Full information about exemptions can be found automatically, on application, for the qualifications listed
online and in the Regulations. This information is in the table provided in the Regulations and in the
not binding and is subject to confirmation in the External System website at:
current Regulations for the degree concerned. The www.londonexternal.ac.uk/current_
University reserves the right to review annually the students/programme_resources/lse/
exemptions policy and exemptions awarded for each exemptions/automatic.shtml
degree. This is usually completed in April each year, n Applicants will be awarded all the exemptions
please refer to our website for the latest version. possible for the qualifications they have.
Please note: all applicants must also satisfy the criteria listed n The exemption application fee is not payable for
under ‘Am I eligible to apply for exemption?’ on page 77. the consideration of these automatic exemptions
(see ‘How do I apply for exemption?’ on page 77).
n For the Diploma in Economics If you prefer to send your If you intend to sit your We will acknowledge receipt
and Diploma in Social application by post (not first examination in the year of your application form and
Sciences please apply through by fax), please follow the following your application, send you a student number.
the Diploma-teaching instructions below. the application form, fee and The allocation of a student
institution that you will Complete the application all documentary evidence in number at this stage does
attend (see pages 48-52). form, carefully and in full, listing support of your application not constitute acceptance
all your qualifications. It should must be received as early as onto the programme.
n To apply for a short course please be submitted together with possible but no later than: If you have not received
visit our website where you the non-refundable application n 17 September an acknowledgement within
can download an application handling fee and documentary (if you live outside the EU) three weeks of sending in
form: www.londonexternal. evidence of your full name n 17 October your form, please contact
ac.uk/shortcourses/lse and every qualification you (if you live within the EU). the Admissions Office with
have listed on your form to: Applications received after the details of your full name, the
n For all other programmes deadline date will be kept on programme for which you
you can either apply online Admissions Office file and processed when the have applied and the date you
(www.londonexternal.ac.uk/ External System new Admissions year opens posted your form and fee.
onlineapps/) or by post, using University of London in February. However, you
the application form which Ground floor, Stewart House are asked to note that you
is printed in the centre of this 32 Russell Square will then not be permitted to
prospectus. DO NOT submit an London WC1B 5DN, UK. enter your first examination
online application and one by until the following year.
post. If you do, this will inevitably If you are unable to send all Applicants resident in Hong
delay both applications. of the documentation with Kong and Singapore should
your application form please return their application
n If you decide to apply online, enclose a letter with the form directly to:
please ensure you print off or form giving the reasons.
refer to the ‘Guidance notes for Hong Kong:
applications (Undergraduate)‘ The University of Hong Kong
(www.londonexternal.ac.uk/ School of Professional and
forms/online_application_ Continuing Education
forms/ug_guidance_notes. (HKU SPACE)
pdf) before you complete University of London External
the online application. System Admissions Unit
3/F, Admiralty Centre
18 Harcourt Road
Hong Kong
Singapore:
RELC Examinations Bureau,
30 Orange Grove Road,
Level 3 RELC Building,
Singapore 258352
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 81
Your application will be OR We are currently To register, complete the When we receive your
considered, however, we unable to accept you registration form and fee registration form and fee,
will not be able to give you onto the programme. slip and return this with the the Registry will send
a final decision on your We will then make some registration fee. The form and you confirmation of your
application until all the suggestions as to what fee for both must be received registration and details of
necessary documentation you might do to become as early as possible but no how to apply for examination
has been received. qualified. If you take our later than 30 November in entry forms. The Despatch
We will write to advice and obtain the the year before you wish to Office will also send you your
you with one of the qualification(s) we specify sit for your first examination. study materials and your
following responses: within the validity of the username for online resources
EITHER You are qualified, application form (five as described on page 12.
we will send you: years from the date it is
n a letter offering you received in our office), you
registration for your should submit evidence of
chosen programme the qualification(s) to the
(called the ‘Offer letter’) Admissions office. If it is then
n a registration form confirmed that the conditions
n a fee slip and have been met and the
n a copy of the current qualification is still available,
Regulations. the offer of registration
OR It appears that you will be issued. You will not
are qualified and we are need to submit a second
provisionally accepting application or pay a second
you, but in order to application handling fee.
receive a final ‘Offer letter’
Useful information for applicants
you will need to submit
further information and/or Note: If you apply for
documentary evidence (as admission to a degree but n Submit your application even if it application handling fee and
specified in our letter) that we are unable to accept is incomplete (for example: if you all the required documentation
confirms the qualifications you, we will automatically are waiting to sit an examination have been received.
on your application form. consider you for the Access or to receive examination n The application handling
OR We require more route (see page 53). If you results). Do not delay – we fee must be submitted with
information and/or are eligible, will send you an can often begin to consider the application form. Do not
documentary evidence offer letter and registration your application without all send them separately. You
before we can make a pack for that route. the evidence, although we will are also asked to note that
decision on your application. not be able to give you a final this fee cannot be refunded.
It may also be necessary decision on your application until n Once your application is
to then refer your application all the necessary documentation received, it is kept on file for
to the Special Admissions has been received and five years. During this time we
Panel for a final decision inspected to our satisfaction. will give you any advice and
to be made (see ‘Special n We cannot tell you whether information you need about
admissions’ on page 82). you are eligible until your form, your application at no extra cost.
82 Undergraduate study in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences
Documentary evidence
All applicants or if we need further information application form has been
n We strongly advise you to about a particular qualification (e.g. a submitted within one month of
send all original documents by transcript and/or syllabus), we may the date of our request. If you are
Special Delivery or International ask you to contact the appropriate unable to meet this deadline you
Recorded Delivery and to send us awarding or examining authority to must let us know without delay.
payment for their return by this ask them to write to us direct giving n The University reserves the right
method. If you do not pay the further details of your qualification/s. to ask for further evidence of
return postage the documents n You can send us your original result your qualification/s if required.
will be returned by second class slip/s of any ‘A’ level examinations n It is your responsibility to arrange
post/airmail (as applicable). for which the final certificate has for all the necessary documentation
n If any evidence you submit is either yet to be issued. However, result to be obtained in support of your
incomplete or unacceptable to the slips from previous years cannot application. The University cannot
University for admission purposes be accepted – you will need to undertake to do this on your behalf.
submit the original certificate. (This also applies to any translation(s)
n We must receive all documentary of documents submitted by the
evidence forwarded after the applicant that may be required.)
Important note:
The External System aims to provide
the highest quality service to its
students. We endeavour to solve any
problems you experience quickly
and fairly. If, however, you wish to
make a complaint our complaints
procedure is published on our website
and in our Student Handbooks.
www.londonexternal.ac.uk/lse 85
I have chosen the Management the doors to a good career path for me. thinking through
with Law programme which is an As a visually impaired student, it has a wide range
internationally recognized degree of offered me the opportunity to develop of interesting
high quality which I believe will open my analytical skills and broaden my subjects.
While every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate at the date of publication (March 2010), all matters that it covers may be subject
to change from time to time, both before and after a student has registered. In particular, information about the structure and content of programmes is subject to confirmation in the
Regulations and registered students should refer to these. All fees are subject to annual review. The University does not intend by publication or distribution of this prospectus to create any
contractual or other legal relation with applicants, registered students, their advisers or any other persons. You are strongly advised to check our website (www.londonexternal.ac.uk) for
any revisions to this prospectus. The University makes no distinction between awards gained by on-campus students in London and External graduates. However, we advise you to check
local recognition criteria in your own country before applying for any qualification listed in this prospectus. This prospectus is issued free by the External System, University of London.
Published by: University of London. Copyright © University of London, 2010.
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