lumped Parameter model

o massless spring
Rigid mass

t
KS At time t
mg Kents Ma
Mg
ma
 1g I
o Ma t Kk O
mE kn
0_
Iii Kim n o 1 H w Trym
Equation of natural system
The solution above eqn comes out to be
of Amplitude
f
Rsin
Jymt 0
vibration with freevuency
On cons circular
jTym radls frequency
Tn sea
zag
wn
f fn
Z

So Equation natural vibration is

of
8Et nfse
Springs
o.o
series combination
Parallel combination
Ys
S
Ys t Ys a
Sits
 outing
E
of spring

Ys Fantine
m

25 S n Cnt
n
2 equal 3equal

Energy Method
In natural vibration kinetic friction 0
So Energy Loss o

Eo remaitant
Energy
so I
At 01
Problem
solving approach
Assume the system to be at time E t
ie
after some time then find out
all the energies at that moment
acting
the
Now energy is conserved
as

apply deaf o which will an egg

give
in it conk 0
find con

Torque MOI both are taken about the

same axis Torque Method O teen 0 0
 Method of static Deflection of mass 8
The most here is MASS
So find out
important
the
thing
static
i e S
deflection of MASS
theu use
on JEM
5 1

DAMPING Loss
of energy
Technical kinetic in
of
name friction any
vibrating system DAMPING

mEtcntkn Eq of damped system

r
It 4mL t cont _o

di a I 4mtJ X 4 co
2
C
t

I Chaff
Tm
2
Degree of dampness

Damping
team Ratio
 22Wh 4M
JE
2zcon I conf n o

Equation damped system

of
271 8 Over damped Coulomb damping

4 YIIEYdawpdffedvisa.us
damping

San is n Aef't Beat x

xD
N CA t Bt edt Xi D
when
a
f I On

i Overdamped system
2717
The San will be
Wn t BETHE
A echt B E 2
CF No vibration end after sometime

2 critically damped system Cq D

The son will be x con
w.nl
TItbe
fEsndmee9HmerJCF
ibrw ion
NOTE
critically clamped response is much faster
than over damping