PPROBLEMA N°01:

DATOS:
Q(m3/s)= 2
n= 0.025
V(m/s)= 0.75
Area(hac)= 80
Angulo= 45
80
Q = 2LPS ∗ = 0.16m3/s
1000

Solución: TIRANTE HIDRAULICO

0.2133 = (0.8284𝑦)𝑦 𝑦2)

CALCULO HIDRAULICO
0.2133 = (0.8284)𝑦 2 𝑦2)
A== 0.2133 𝑚2/
0.16 0.2133 = 1.8484𝑦 2
A= = 0.7
0.2133
𝑦2 =
A= 0.21 1.8284
POR MAXIMA EFICIENCIA
0.2133
𝑦=√
=2tan𝜃 1.8284
=2tan 2
2 𝑦 = 0.3415 𝑚
0.2133 = 𝑦 𝑦2
𝐴= 𝑦 𝑧𝑦 2 RADIO HIDRAULICO
0.2133 = 𝑦 1𝑦 2
R= = 0.1707 𝑚
R=2 = 0.341
0.2133 = 𝑦 𝑦2 2 2

CONDUCCION MAXIMA EFICIENCIA R= 0.17

PENDIENTE HIDRAULICA
2
=2tan 𝜃
=2tan
2

22 = = 2( 2)
3 3
445
=2tan
=2tan = 0.8284 (0.3415)
22 S= ∗ 0.025
0.75 0.0037 2

= 0.2828𝑚 = ( 2 ) = 0.0036
=0.8284 0.17073
b= 0.8284
= 0.8284 𝑦 0.28
PROBLEMA N°02:

Por el método máxima eficiencia hidraulica calcular el diseño siguiente canal

rectangular con un caudal 200lps y un factor N=0.017.

DATOS:
Q(m3/s)= 200
n= 0.017
Angulo= 90
V(m/s) 1

Q = 200LPS/1000 = 0.20m3/s

Solución:
RADIO HIDRAULICO
CALCULO HIDRAULICO
R=
A= =
A=
0.20
= 0.20 𝑚2/
R=2 = 0.3162
2
2 0.1581 𝑚
=
1.00

A= 0.21 R= 0.17
PENDIENTE HIDRAULICA
𝐴 = ∗𝑦
0.20 = ∗ 𝑦 2 2

= = 2( 2)
POR MAXIMA EFICIENCIA 3
3
2
1.00 ∗ 0.017
=2tan
=2 = ( ) = 0.0033
2 S= 2 0.0037
0.15813
0.2133==2𝑦 𝑦 𝑦2
CALCULO GEOMETRICO
TIRANTE HIDRAULICO
 𝑃= 2𝑦
0.20 = ∗𝑦 𝑃 = 0.6324 2 ∗ 0.3162
0.20 = 2𝑦 ∗ 𝑦 𝑃 = 1.2648 𝑚


𝐴
0.20 = 2𝑦 2 =𝑃
0.20 0.20
𝑦=√ = = 0.1581𝑚
2 1.2648
 𝐷=𝑇
𝐴

𝑦 = 0.3162 m
0.20
𝐷= = 0.3162𝑚
0.1581

HIDRAULICO GEOMETRICO
Q V A b y n s P R D T H BL 𝜃 Z
m3/s m/s m2 m m % m m m m m m °
0.2 1 0.2 0.63 0.31 0.02 3.3 1.26 0.15 0.31 0.63 0.51 0.2 90° 0