Scribd Logo
Hochladen

Willkommen bei Scribd!

  • Naming and Writing Chemical Formula

    Hochgeladen von

    Marie Angeline Bautista
    59 Ansichten8 Seiten
    This document provides naming conventions and formulas for various types of chemical compounds including ionic compounds, covalent compounds, compounds containing polyatomic ions, acids, and oxoacids. Ionic compounds are named by writing the name of the metal followed by the name of the nonmetal with the "-ide" suffix. Covalent compounds are named with the prefix element names joined together or followed by the "-ide" suffix. Polyatomic ions are named and included in ionic compound names. Acids are named with the hydrogen prefix followed by the elemental or "-ide" suffix name. Oxoacids are named by changing endings to "-ous", "-ic" or "-ate" when combined with acid.

    Originalbeschreibung:

    Chemical Formulas

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Verfügbare Formate

    PDF, TXT oder online auf Scribd lesen

    Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

    Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

    Dieses Dokument melden
    This document provides naming conventions and formulas for various types of chemical compounds including ionic compounds, covalent compounds, compounds containing polyatomic ions, acids, and oxoacids. Ionic compounds are named by writing the name of the metal followed by the name of the nonmetal with the "-ide" suffix. Covalent compounds are named with the prefix element names joined together or followed by the "-ide" suffix. Polyatomic ions are named and included in ionic compound names. Acids are named with the hydrogen prefix followed by the elemental or "-ide" suffix name. Oxoacids are named by changing endings to "-ous", "-ic" or "-ate" when combined with acid.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    59 Ansichten8 Seiten

    Naming and Writing Chemical Formula

    Hochgeladen von

    Marie Angeline Bautista
    This document provides naming conventions and formulas for various types of chemical compounds including ionic compounds, covalent compounds, compounds containing polyatomic ions, acids, and oxoacids. Ionic compounds are named by writing the name of the metal followed by the name of the nonmetal with the "-ide" suffix. Covalent compounds are named with the prefix element names joined together or followed by the "-ide" suffix. Polyatomic ions are named and included in ionic compound names. Acids are named with the hydrogen prefix followed by the elemental or "-ide" suffix name. Oxoacids are named by changing endings to "-ous", "-ic" or "-ate" when combined with acid.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    von 8

    7/13/14

    Naming  and  Wri0ng  Chemical  


    IONIC  SUBSTANCES  
    IONIC  
    Formula  

    Metal  +  non  
    metal  -­‐ide  

    NaCl   BaO   CaF2  

    Cesium  
    K2S   Al2Se3  
    fluoride  

    1  
    7/13/14  

    Magnesium   Stron0um  
    Lithium  nitride  
    bromide   telluride  

    COVALENT  
    COVALENT  COMPOUNDS   CO2  
    Prefixelement  +  
    Prefix  element-­‐ide  

    PCl3   N2O4   SF6  

    2  
    7/13/14  

    XeF4   Naming  Ionic  Compounds  


    (with  polyatomic  ions)   OH-­‐  
    hydroxide  

    NaOH   Ca(OH)2   NO3-­‐   NO2-­‐  


    nitrate   nitrite  

    Mg(NO3)2   LiNO2   Fe(NO2)3  

    3  
    7/13/14  

    NH4+   NH4NO2   NH4OH  


    ammonium  

    ClO4-­‐   ClO2-­‐  
    perchlorat chlorite  
    e   NH4ClO3   CuClO4  
    ClO3-­‐   ClO-­‐  
    chlorate   hypochlorite  

    NH4ClO3   NH4lO3   NaBrO2  

    4  
    7/13/14  

    Ammonium   aluminum  
    Fe(BrO4)2  
    chloride   chlorate  

    stannous   Plumbic   SO4-­‐2   SO3-­‐2  


    nitrate   nitrite   sulfate   sulfite  

    Rubidium   Calcium   ammonium


    sulfate   sulfite   sulfide  

    5  
    7/13/14  

    CO3-­‐2   C2O4-­‐2   Sodium   potassium  


    carbonate   oxalate   oxalate   carbonate  

    auric   PO4-­‐3   potassium  


    carbonate   phosphate   phosphate  

    Cr2O7-­‐2  
    Silver   dichromate   Silver  
    phosphate   CrO4-­‐2   chromate  
    chromate  

    6  
    7/13/14  

    HSO3-­‐  
    Na2Cr2O7   bisulfite   NaHCO3  
    HCO3-­‐  
    bicarbonate  

    BINARY  ACIDS  
    Naming  ACIDS  
    Hydrogen  ___  ide  
    HBr  
    Hydro  ___  ic  acid  

    H2S   HCl   HClO4  

    7  
    7/13/14  

    OXOACIDS  
    -­‐ate  to  -­‐ic  +  acid  
    HNO3   H2CO3  
    -­‐ite  to  –ous  +  acid  

    Assignment:  Periodic  trends  

    Sulfurous  
    Oxalic  acid   •  Metallic  property  

    acid  
    •  Atomic  size  
    •  Electron  affinity  
    •  Ioniza0on  energy  

    8  

    Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen