USN 10EC54

Fifth Semester B.E. Degree Examinatio 2014

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Microwave and Ra
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' Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks:100
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Note:
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l. Answer nttt- ? tt
any FIVEfull questions, selecting
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atleast TWO questionsfrom each part.
:E 2. Use of Smith-chart is permitted.
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6 PART. A
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I a. By considering elementary
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-- of a transmission line derive transmission line equations.
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E ff b. Derive an expression for the line impedance of transmission line in terms of Z, and Zo.
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(05 Marks)
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c. A load impedenie of Zp: 60 - j S0O is required to be matched to a 50 ohm co - axial line,
by using a short circuited stub of length 't' located at a distance 'd' from the load. The
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wavelength of operation is I meter. Using Smith chart, find 'd' '{,'. (07 Marks)
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o3 z a. With a neat diagram, expl&jrlthe working of a two hole directional coupler. Also derive the
Eq scattering matrix of the same;"3 .. ',""rr (10 Marks)
9E b- With neat diagram, explain the operation of a Faraday rotation isolator. (10 Marks)
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=b 3 a. What is 'Gunn Effect'? With a nbat.{jagram explain the constructional details of a Gunn
diode. (08 Marks)
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n. Give a brief account of RWH theory. (06 Marks)
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!s = (r. With neat diagram, explain theconstruction and operation of Schattley barrier diode.
(06 Marks)
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2" 4 a. Explain S - matrix repres$tation of multiport network, (07 Marks)
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h Explain symmetrical Z and Y matrix for reciprocal network. (08 Marks)
oju. Explain symmetric properties of S - matrix. (05 Marks)
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PART-B
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5 a. With a neat'dia'$ram, explain the working of a precision type phase shifter. (10 Marks)
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h With a,neat diagram, explain the working of a H - plane Tee Junction. Also derive its
b0--: scattefing matrrx. , (10 Marks)
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;!q o a. Calqulate the characteristic impedance of a wide microstrip line having negligible thickness
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and having a width at 0.8mm, thickness at substrate 0.2mm and has a dielectdc constant
U< 3.55. ' '104 Marks)
_N Explain the various losses taking place in microstrip lines.
b. (08 Marks)
6) ":,,, :. c. With a neat diagram, explain shielded strip lines. (08 Marks)
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Derive radar range equation interms of effective aperture, radar cross section of target and
* minimum detectable signal power of receiver. (10 Marks)
+h Discuss various applications of radar. (05 Marks)
c. What is meant by minimum detectable signal power of receiver? (05 Marks)

8a. Explain the MTI radar, with neat block diagram. (10 Marks)
b. With neat block diagram, explain moving target detector. (05 Marks)
c. A Doppler radar set operates at 12 GHz and is used for traffic speed measurement, what are
Doppler frequencies for the speed of 40Kmph and 100 kmph. (05 Marks)