IJSN 10ECs4

Fifth Semester R.E" Degree 2018

Micro\rvave
Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks:100
Note: 1. Answer,fiWfull questions, selecting
at leus;g."T\il{O questions from eoch purt.
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2. UsUlNmith Churt is permitted.
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a. What are distributeci, '...bar*#
edl@dtneters of a Transmission line? Derive characteristic impedence
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v v^

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I\J (Zo) and propagatiMe:tinstant for a microwave transmission line. (06 Marks)
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b. Derive the expre5qiph for input impedance of a transmission line terminated with a load
'
ti
+-) impedance,o'.i,Ei:: (06 Marks)
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bo*
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A line a{nh*-aOO
'''r\ C) is connected to a load impedance of 200 + j300 O, which is excited by
Q:-
-v'
(-
Fl
a mapihe$"g;bnerator at 800 MHz. Find the location and length of a single stub nearest to the
N\J
7(nil load tjlproduce an impedance match. (08 Mar(s)"i;
bo
coo
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.= c\
,,

..,..i;; ,itl,tJ
d$
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4i'iir'.I$efive electric and magnetic field components for TE modes in rectangular waveguide$;.!ei"
:1bo
qJ ,\
qJ t,; (08.M,rirks)
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(-' 0) 'b;" With neat sketches, explain directional coupler and derive its s-matrix. -:'.,(08 Marks)
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c
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Explain rectangular microwave cavity resonators with necessary diagrams a(i,l,fxfressions.
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a. Explain RWH theory with reference (08 Marks)
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b. Describe the operating principle of for output
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boc power and efficiency. (08 Marks)

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c. An M-Si-M BARITT diode has the following parameters :

-(t
-cg
--
-{
(c
Relative dielectic constant of Si : €, - 1 1.8
\ a\
\t/
Donor concentration : N - 3 x 1 gzt .-3
Es
-
v)d
L\) Si length : L - 6.2 pm
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Calculate : (i) breakdown voltage

tro.
Ha

oLv
a\
va
.
l-r
A
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(ii) breakdown electric field (04 Marks)
UA
l-'-
cl= \v
9c)l+=
[, a. Describe the properties (08 Marks)
FE
l-.r

L<
3r5.ir 0-)
b. Prove that impedances for a Reciprocal network. (06 Marks)
^
The S-parameters of
v

>\ q-r
boo c. a by, S,, -0.2/.00, Sr, -0.1/.00,
c- bo
S,r-0.6/900,
(<

5ri
the network is reciprocal but not lossless
'-

a')=ri S2l
c-U
tr
vl-
=
rJ) (iD Find the return loss short circuited. (06 Marks)
C)\
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Fr C\i
. PART_B
c) a. Obtain the S-matri41{$::d Magic-T and explain its applications. (10 Marks)
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+-)
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b. With neat sketg.$i.-!;"'eiiplain the operation of precision tlpe variable attenuator. (06 Marks)
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c. A 20 mW;iflniiX;is'feO into one of the collinear ports I of a lossless H-plane Tee. Calculate
tr
A
\J through each port when other parts are terminated in matched load.
a.
?1
l- *ed (04 Marks)

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,'t, "t'
I of2
 108C54

a. Explain various lossless.in{itrip lines. .hlW (08 Marks)

b. Describe parallel strip lirlps a4d rexpress dis-tshited parameters in terms of strip line
dimensions. i- (08 Marks)
c. A shielded strip line has the -followin$/ff/meters: Dielectric constant of insulator,
e,=2.56, strip width W = 25 mils, S$iffiidkness t = 14 mils, shield depth d : 70 mils.
Calculate (i) The K factor l.i{$}h$he fringe capacitance (iir) The characteristic
impedance. iii"
u (04 Marks)

- .'Qr* equation.
7 a. Derive simple form of Radart"nfofiS (08 Marks)
b. Describe the various uppfftXtoffiof Iiadar. (06 Marks)
c. A Radar operating gx.$',$}t, is radiating power of 200 kW. Calculate the power of the
reflected signal at-SthlA;r with a 201# target at 5.56 km. Given A. = 9m2. (06 Marks)
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a. With a nea1@bfiti'ugru^explain M.T.I Radar. (07 Marks)
b. What are.$-@Jline cancellers? Explain. (07 Marks)
c. A 3.2fohts;Ise Doppler RADAR has a pulse repition frequency of 4000PPS.
Find$$i$lfaximum unambiguous range. (ii) Maximum Doppler frequency shift and /,"i"i.
(.j;,.(iii) Maximum radial velocity of the target.
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