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Refer to Document ID: 1073670
1
Before you start
❑ Read the release notes for your storage system, which are available
in the Technical Documentation and Advisories section on the
Powerlink® website.
❑ If you have not done so already, complete the configuration
planning worksheets in the storage-system configuration planning
guide or planning worksheets document. You can generate an
up-to-date version of the planning guide customized for your
installation from the Plan link on the storage-system support
website.
❑ A supported Windows host on the same network as the
storage-system management ports. You can use this host:
z As a Navisphere® management station
z To run the Navisphere Service Taskbar, which runs only on
a Windows host.
z As a CLARalert® monitor station, which must be a Windows
host, but cannot be a server (that is, it cannot send I/O to the
storage-system data ports).
❑ A Navisphere® management station with a supported Internet
browser that is on the same network as the storage-system
management ports. This host can also be the server or a Navisphere
off-array management station. For supported Internet browsers,
see the Navisphere Manager release notes in the Technical
Documentation and Advisories section of the Powerlink website.
❑ A Solaris host that is or will be a server with Fibre Channel
connections to the storage system. This server must have a
supported server configuration; that is, it must have all required
updates, such as hot fixes or patches, installed.
❑ One or more supported QLogic Fibre Channel host bus adapters
(HBAs), which may already be installed in the server. These
adapters must have the latest supported BIOS and driver.
Never mix Fibre Channel HBAs from different vendors in the same server.
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ports.) These cables may already be connected for a configuration
with an existing storage system or server. We strongly recommend
you use OM3 50 µm cables. For cable specifications, refer to
storage-system’s Technical Specifications. You can generate this
document using the user customized documentation Learn about
storage system link on the storage-system support website.
❑ One or two Fibre Channel switches, which may already be installed,
and an optical cable for connecting each HBA port to a switch port,
if not already connected. We strongly recommend you use OM3
50 µm cables. For cable specifications, refer to storage-system’s
Technical Specifications. You can generate this document using the
user customized documentation Learn about storage system link
on the storage-system support website.
❑ A method for writing data to a LUN on the storage system that
will test the paths from the server to the storage system. You can
download an I/O simulator (Iometer) from the following website:
http://www.iometer.org/.
/opt/Navisphere/bin/naviserverutil
/cdrom /cdrom0/solaris
3. Run the server utility:
./naviserverutilcli
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verification, the utility generates a summary report and saves it
to the server.
2. In the summary report, select the Checklist tab to view the
information about the server that you need to compare against the
E-Lab™ Interoperability Navigator information.
The Host Attach Wizard only displays options that are supported by
EMC. If any of the configuration information on the server utility’s high
availability report cannot be found in the wizard, then it is not supported.
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Installing HBAs in the server
For the server to communicate with the storage-system Fibre Channel
data ports, it must have one or more supported HBAs.
Installing HBAs
! CAUTION
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Installing or updating the HBA driver
The server must run a supported operating system and HBA driver.
EMC recommends that you install the latest supported version of the
driver. For information on the supported HBA drivers, refer to the
E-Lab™Interoperability Navigator on the Powerlink website.
The HBA driver is also on the installation CD that ships with the HBA.
However, this version may not be the latest supported version.
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Modifying Solaris system settings
This section lists the recommended Solaris environment setting changes
with a CLARiiON storage system.
localx.Warn /dev/sysmsg
For example:
local0.Warn /dev/sysmsg
For example:
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Installing PowerPath software
To install PowerPath, refer to the appropriate PowerPath Installation
and Administration Guide for your operating system. This guide is
available in the Technical Documentation and Advisories section on the
Powerlink website.
localx.Warn /dev/sysmsg
For example:
local0.Warn /dev/sysmsg.
For example:
TIP To find this document on the Powerlink website, enter PowerPath for
Solaris in the Powerlink search field.
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About EMC CLARiiON server software
This section describes all the available CLARiiON server software.
Your operating system or configuration may not support all the
software mentioned.
As of release 6.29, the server support CD no longer ships with your storage
system.
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Use the snapshot feature (Navisphere Express only) — On storage
systems with Navisphere Express, you can start and stop a snapshot
on the source server (server assigned to the source virtual disk or
source LUN), or you can allow or remove access to the snapshot by
the secondary server (server assigned to the snapshot).
You can run the Navisphere Server Utility from the CD or you can
install it on the servers that are connected to the storage system. We
strongly recommend that you install the utility on each server that is
connected to the storage system.
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IMPORTANT
If you want to install both applications, you must install version 6.22.20
or later of the server utility either before or after you install the host
agent. The registration feature of the server utility will be disabled
and the host agent will be used to register the server’s HBAs to the
storage system.
Prior to version 6.22.20 of the server utility, you could not install the
host agent and server utility on the same server. However, you could
install them on different servers that are connected to the same storage
system.
Table 1 describes the differences between the host agent and the server
utility on a server attached to a storage system.
Depending on the version of the server utility, some of the features listed in
Table 1 may not be available.
Table 1 Differences between the host agent and the server utility
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If you want to use the CLI on the server to manage storage systems on
a remote server, the server must be on a TCP/IP network connected
to both the remote server and each SP in the remote server’s storage
system. The remote server can be running AIX, HP-UX, Linux, Solaris,
or the Windows operating system.
For information about the specific revisions of the server operating system
and the storage-system FLARE and Access Logix™ software that are required
for your version of the host agent, see the release notes for the host agent on
the EMC Powerlink website.
Do not issue verify_disk_array while the SP is powering up. You must wait
until the SP has completed the powerup cycle.
unzip Sun-NAVIAGNT-version.zip
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Sun Solaris – pkgadd -d NaviHostAgent-Solaris-32-sparc-
en_US-version-build.pkg
Sun Opteron – pkgadd -d NaviHostAgent-Solaris-32-x64-
en_US-version-build.pkg
where version and build are the version number and the build
number of the software.
Any user who can access the management station can change or delete the
Navisphere files you just installed. You may want to change permissions
on these files to restrict access to them.
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3. To download the software, do the following:
a. From the Powerlink website, select Support > Software
Downloads and Licensing > Downloads J-O > Navisphere
Server Software.
b. Select the Navisphere CLI version you want to download and
select the option to save the zip file to your server.
c. At the command line prompt, navigate to the directory where
you saved the zip file and unzip the file.
unzip Sun-NAVICLI-version.zip
where version and build are the version number and the build
number of the software.
pkgadd -d NAVICLI.pkg
4. If you are installing version 6.28 or earlier, you can install the
software from the server support CD; however, the CD may not
contain the most recent version for your configuration. To install
the software from the server support CD, do the following:
a. In the server’s drive, insert the server support CD that shipped
with your storage system.
b. In a shell, enter the following command:
Any user who can access the management station can change or delete the
Navisphere files you just installed. You may want to change permissions
on these files to restrict access to them.
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3. If your server is behind a firewall, open the TCP/IP ports listed in
Table 3. These ports are used by the host agent and CLI. If these
ports are not opened, the software will not function properly.
Table 3 TCP/IP ports
unzip Sun-NAVIAGNT-version.zip
pkgadd -d NAVIAGNT.pkg
5. If you are installing version 6.28 or earlier, you can install the
software from the server support CD; however, the CD may not
contain the most recent version for your configuration. To install
the software from the server support CD, do the following:
a. In the server’s drive, insert the server support CD that shipped
with your storage system.
b. In a shell, enter the following command:
Enter All (to install both the host agent and CLI)
8. Select the existing file you want to serve as the agent configuration
file. The software will retain that file and rename it with the required
agent filename, agent.config. Generally, you will want to use the
most recent file, as shown by the numeric date suffix. To use the
default configuration file, specify the number for the Quit option.
9. When the installation of the host agent is complete, a successful
message is displayed. If you are also installing the CLI, enter y at
the CLI installation prompt as you did for the agent.
10. If you installed the host agent/CLI from the server support CD,
when installation is complete, exit the /cdrom directory by entering
cd /, and then remove the CD from the server’s CD drive.
Any user who can access the management station can change or delete the
Navisphere files you just installed. You may want to change permissions
on these files to restrict access to them.
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11. Verify the installation by entering the command pkginfo -l | grep
NAVI*.
What next?
Before you can use the host agent or CLI, you must modify the user
login scripts.
user name
user name@hostname
where name is the person’s account name and hostname is the name of
the remote server the person will be using.
The default host agent configuration file includes a user root entry.
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Saving the host agent configuration file
1. Save the host agent configuration file.
2. If you have finished adding information to the host agent
configuration file, stop and restart the host agent by entering the
following commands:
#/etc/init.d/agent stop
#/etc/init.d/agent start
where:
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[-d device] is the device name for the storage system (only
supported with legacy systems).
For each HBA in the server, a listing similar to the following will
be displayed. For storage systems in a SAN (shared storage)
environment, the listing includes HBAs in all connected hosts.
Information about each HBA:
HBA UID: 10:00:00:60:B0:3E:46:AC:10:00:00:60:B0:3E:46:AC
Server Name: siux134
Server IP Address: 128.221.208.134
HBA Model Description:
HBA Vendor Description:
HBA Device Driver Name:
Information about each port of this HBA:
SP Name: spa
HBA Devicename: sp0
Trusted: NO
Logged In: YES
Source ID: 1
Defined: YES
Initiator Type: 0
Storage Group Name:
Storage Group 134
unzip Sun_HOSTUTIL-version.zip
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where version and build are the version number and the build
number of the software.
pkgadd -d HOSTUTIL.pkg
3. If you are installing version 6.28 or earlier, you can install the
software from the server support CD; however, the CD may not
contain the most recent version for your configuration. To install
the software from the server support CD, do the following:
a. In the server’s drive, insert the server support CD, which
shipped with the storage system.
b. From a console window, mount the CD:
mount /mnt/cdrom
c. Start the installation program:
cd /cdrom/cdrom0
pkgadd -d HOSTUTIL.pkg
4. At the prompt to select the packages to process, enter 1 to select
HOSTUTIL.
5. At the prompt about scripts that execute with superuser permission
during the installation, enter y.
unzip admsnap_version.zip
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Version 6.28 or earlier:
/usr/sbin/pkgadd -d ADMSNAP.pkg
3. If you are installing admsnap version 6.28 or earlier, you can install
it from the server support CD; however, the CD may not contain the
most recent version for your configuration. To install the software
from the server support CD, do the following:
a. In the server’s drive, insert the server support CD that shipped
with your storage system.
/usr/sbin/pkgadd —/cdrom/cdrom0/solaris/ADMSNAP.pkg
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Disabling Sun StorEdge Traffic Manager to use PowerPath
If you are using PowerPath failover software, you must disable Sun
StorEdge Traffic Manager (MPxIO) as follows for your Solaris version.
Uncomment the following line in the /kernel/drv/iscsi.conf file:
mpxio-disable="yes"
mpxio-disable="no"
SP A and SP B must have the same type of I/O module in the same slots.
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0 1 2 3
B0 B1 B2 B3
0 1 2 3
A0 A1 A2 A3
B4 B5 A4 A5
CL4126
Cabling the Fibre Channel front-end data ports to the switch ports
For highest availability, connect one or more Fibre Channel front-end
data ports on SP A to ports on the switch and connect the same number
of Fibre Channel front-end data ports on SP B to ports on same switch
or on another switch, if two switches are available.
For each Fibre Channel (FC) front-end data port on the storage system
that you will use for I/O with the server:
1. Locate the FC front-end data port to which you will connect the
switch port.
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Applications such as MirrorView/A, MirrorView/S, or SAN Copy software
may restrict or require the use of certain SP ports. Refer to the application
documentation for specific cabling information.
CL4021
CL4186 CL4186
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! !
CL4044
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Registering server with the storage system
You must run the Navisphere Server Utility or Navisphere Host Agent
on each server connected to the storage system to register the server’s
HBAs with the storage system.
/opt/Navisphere/bin/naviserverutil
/cdrom /cdrom0/solaris
3. Run the server utility:
./naviserverutilcli
The utility sends the server’s name and IP address to each storage
system. Once the server has storage on the storage system, the
utility also sends the Solairs device name and volume or file system
information for each LUN (virtual disk) in the storage system that
the server sees.
4. Enter c (cancel) to stop the utility.
5. If you stopped the host agent, restart it.
/opt/Navisphere/bin
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The Connectivity Status dialog box opens.
2. Verify that the server to SP port connection is displayed as Yes
under the Registered columns.
To access the CLARiiON Tools page, use the Navigator drop-down menu
at the top right of the Powerlink home page.
Once all HBAs belonging to a server are registered, you can assign
the server to storage groups.
Download the NST from a link on the CLARiiON Tools page of the
Powerlink website to a Windows management station that is connected to the
storage-system’s management ports. If you do not have a Windows
management station, your service provider can run this wizard.
To access the CLARiiON Tools page, use the Navigator drop-down menu at
the top right of the Powerlink home page.
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3. In the tab’s navigation pane, select Verify Storage System.
4. If the Navisphere Connection screen opens:
a. Enter the IP address for an SP in the storage system.
b. Click Connect.
c. Enter your Navisphere login username, password, and scope
(global, local, or LDAP) and click OK.
5. Review the report that the wizard generates, and if it lists any
problems, try to resolve them.
Solaris 9 or 10
For a Solaris 9 or 10 server, set:
Unit Serial Number to Array
Failover Mode to 4 if your failover version supports ALUA.
Failover Mode to 1 if your failover version does not support
ALUA.
Solaris 8, 7, or 2.6
For a Solaris 8, 7, or 2.6 server, set:
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Failover Mode to 4 if your failover version supports ALUA.
Failover Mode to 1 if your failover version does not support
ALUA.
set:
Unit Serial Number to LUN
/opt/Navisphere/bin/naviserverutil
/cdrom /cdrom0/solaris
3. Run the server utility:
./naviserverutilcli
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The utility determines if the server is configured for high availability
by verifying that the server has at least one connection path to
each storage system SP, and that PowerPath or some other failover
software, such as DMP, is running. It does not detect native failover
software, such as, Sun StorEdge Traffic Manager.
2. Review and resolve any issues reported under the Issues tab of the
generated report before continuing with the installation process.
To access the CLARiiON Tools page, use the Navigator drop-down menu at
the top right of the Powerlink home page.
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For a new CLARalert installation, the wizard automatically installs the email
notification service, which sends event notification to your service provider
with email (SMTP). CLARalert integrates with WebEx, allowing you to initiate
real-time customer support sessions over the web. See the WebEx EMC Support
Center at https://emcsupport.webex.com for more information on WebEx.
CLARalert requirements
CLARalert installation and operation requires that TCP ports 80, 443, 25 (SMTP
server) are open. Refer to the EMC CLARalert Release Notes for the most current
CLARalert environment and system requirements.
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Configuring a new storage system
A new storage system is one that was not already connected to a server
when you started the installation procedure.
To configure a storage system, use either the Navisphere taskbar
wizards or the Storage tree options of Navisphere Manager.
To access the CLARiiON Tools page, use the Navigator drop-down menu at
the top right of the Powerlink home page.
If you do not have a supported version of the JRE installed, you will be
directed to the Sun website where you can select a supported version to
download. For information on the supported JRE versions for your version
of Navisphere Manager, refer to “Environment and System Requirements”
in the Navisphere Manager release notes on the Powerlink website.
4. Enter the username and password for the account you want to use,
and leave the scope unchanged (set to global).
5. If you are prompted to add the storage system to a domain, add
it now.
The first time that you log in to a storage system, you are prompted
to add the storage system to a Navisphere domain. If the storage
system is the first one, create a domain for it. If you already
have storage systems in a domain, you can either add the new
storage system to the existing domain or create a new domain for
it. For details on adding the storage system to a domain, use the
Navisphere Manager help.
The Navisphere Manager main window opens with a navigation pane
on the left that contains the Navisphere taskbar and an Enterprise
Storage window on the right. The Navisphere taskbar consists of
the following tabs: Storage Management, Monitoring, Replication,
Reporting, Service. When you select a tab, it displays one or more icons
for starting the wizards. The Enterprise Storage window contains tabs
for the following trees:
Storage tree – Displays a storage-system icon for every storage
system in this domain.
Hosts tree – Displays a host icon for each server connected to any
storage system in this domain.
Monitors tree – Displays a monitor icon for:
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z Every monitored storage system in the domain.
z Storage systems that do not belong to the domain, but are
physically connected to a storage system that does belong. An
example is a SAN Copy destination storage system.
Thin pools and thin LUNs are part of the Virtual Provisioning feature, which
is available only on storage systems with FLARE OE version 04.28.5.00.5xx or
later and the Virtual Provisioning enabler installed.
Starting with Navisphere Manager 6.29, the term ’Access Logix" has been
replaced with "Storage Groups” and the Storage Access tab has been removed
from the storage-system Properties page.
If you want to connect multiple servers to the storage system, you must
either enable storage groups using Navisphere Manager 6.29 or later or
enable access control using Navisphere Manager 6.28 or earlier:
To enable storage groups using Navisphere Manager 6.29 or later)
1. In the Navisphere Manager Storage tree, right-click the icon for the
storage system, and click Properties.
2. Click the General tab, and select Storage Groups.
To enable access control using Navisphere Manager 6.48 or earlier
1. In the Navisphere Manager Storage tree, right-click the icon for the
storage system, and click Properties.
2. Click the Storage Access tab, and under Data Access, select Access
Control Enabled.
Allocating storage on a new storage system with the Provision or Allocate wizard
Starting with UI version 6.28.10.xx, the Allocate wizard has been
renamed to Provision wizard. Like the Allocate wizard, use the
Provision wizard, found in the Navisphere Manager taskbar, to create
storage-system storage and provide server access to this storage.
To provision storage:
1. In the Navisphere taskbar, click the Storage Management tab and
then open the Provision or Allocate wizard.
2. Select the server that will have access to the new LUNs.
3. Select the storage system in which the new LUNs will reside.
4. Create hot spares on a RAID group.
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A hot spare is a single global spare disk that serves as a temporary
replacement for any failed disk in the storage system. The storage
system automatically reconstructs data from the failed disk onto
the hot spare, so the data is always available. Do not use an FSSD
disk as a hot spare, and do not use a SATA disk as a spare for a
Fibre-Channel-based LUN, nor a Fibre Channel disk as a spare for
an SATA-based LUN.
a. From the Provision wizard, select the Traditional option in the
Select LUN Type page or, if you are running an older version of
the Provision wizard (Allocate wizard), click New RAID Group
in the Select RAID Group page.
b. Create a new RAID group with the Hot Spare RAID type.
c. Let the software select the disk for the RAID group (Automatic),
or select Manual to choose the disk yourself.
The software creates the Hot Spare RAID type with one LUN.
If you know the name of the storage group in which the LUNs
reside — In the Navisphere Manager Storage tree:
Click the icon for the storage system with the storage group
whose server connection you want to verify.
Click the Storage Groups icon.
Click the icon for the storage group.
If the server is assigned to a storage group, an icon for that
server appears under the storage group icon.
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If you know the name of the server to which the storage group is
assigned — In the Navisphere Manager Hosts tree:
Click the icon for the server to which you assigned the storage
group and whose server connections you want to verify.
Click the LUNs icon and confirm that the new LUNs are listed.
If you do not see any of the LUNs you just created, you may not
have selected the Assign LUNs to a server option in the Select
Servers page of the Provision wizard. You can use the Assign
wizard to assign the LUNs to a server.
Allocating storage on a new storage system with the Navisphere storage tree options
1. Locate your completed LUN worksheets so you can refer to them
in the steps that follow.
2. Create one or more hot spares on a RAID group.
For details on creating thin LUNs and thin pools, use the
Navisphere Manager help.
5. Create one or more storage groups:
From the Navisphere Manager Storage tree, right-click the icon for
the storage system, and click Create Storage Groups. For details on
creating storage groups, use the Navisphere Manager help.
6. Add LUNs (traditional LUNs and thin LUNs) to the storage group.
Adding a LUN to a storage group makes the LUN accessible to the servers
connected to the storage group. If a LUN is placed in more than one storage
group, all servers in those storage groups must be in a cluster configuration.
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To send data to or receive data from the LUNs, you must assign servers
to the storage groups.
From the Navisphere Manager Storage tree, right-click the icon for
the storage group to which you want to connect a server, and then
click Connect Hosts. For details on connecting servers to storage
groups, use the Navisphere Manager help.
For high availability, a host can connect to only one storage group per
storage system at a time. If you connect a host that is already connected
to another storage group, the host will disconnect from the first storage
group. When you disconnect a host from a storage group, and then connect
it to a different storage group, the host can no longer perform I/O to the
first storage group.
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initializing, it is in a transitioning state, and when the initialization is
complete, its state becomes normal.
To determine the state of a LUN:
1. From the Navisphere Manager Storage tree, navigate to the LUN
you want to verify.
2. Right-click the LUN and click Properties.
Verifying that PowerPath for Solaris sees all the paths to the LUNs
1. Rescan for disks (LUNs).
2. On the server, configure PowerPath:
powermt config
3. View the LUNs available to the server with the PowerPath
command:
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Sending Solaris disk information to the storage system
If the Navisphere Host Agent is installed on the server, stop and then
restart it to send the storage system the operating system’s device
name and volume or file system information for each LUN that the
server sees. Navisphere Manager displays this information on its LUN
Properties — Host page for each LUN. The Navisphere Server Utility
does not send operating system LUN mapping information to the
storage system, so this procedure is not required.
Verifying that the storage system received the LUN information using Navisphere
Manager
1. Start Navisphere Manager on the storage system with the LUNs.
2. For each LUN in the storage system that is connected to the server,
display its Navisphere Manager LUN Properties — Hosts page:
a. In the Navisphere Manager Storage tree, navigate to the LUN
you want to verify.
b. Right-click the icon for the LUN, and click Properties.
3. Verify that the Properties page displays a physical device and
logical device name for the LUN.
You can download an I/O simulator (Iometer) for writing data to the
storage system from the following website: http://www.iometer.org/
PowerPath shows the paths from the server to the LUNs that you
expect for your configuration.
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g. Reconnect the cable that you disconnected from the HBA.
h. If you caused any LUNs to fail over, restore them to their
original SP:
powermt restore
Attaching a Solaris Server with EMC PowerPath to a CX4-960 Storage System in a Fibre Channel
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