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  • Tribal Development in Post Liberalised India

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    Editor IJARSH
    12 Ansichten2 Seiten
    India has the largest concentration of tribal people anywhere in the world except perhaps in Africa. The areas inhabited by the tribal constitute a significant part of the underdeveloped areas of the country. The tribal people live mostly in isolated villages or hamlets. On the whole, tribal people are segregated in the society from the general people in various respects. For the development of a society there is need for equitable and balanced progress of all sections of human communities and for this perspective, it is imperative to bring the weaker, deprived and discriminated sections such as scheduled Tribes (STs) in India to the mainstream of national development. It puts stress on the constitutional safeguard, several committees and commissions, Schemes and programmes and the fundamental Principles of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (The Tribal Panchasheela) related to tribal development. Tribal population is the aboriginal inhabitants of India who have been living a life based on the natural environment and have cultural patterns congenial to their physical and social environment. The Concerted efforts for the development of these groups by the Central and State Governments have had only marginal impacts on their socio-economic conditions in spite of the various welfare measures and constitutional protection. An analysis of the development and welfare programmes addressing poverty, land alienation, exploitation, education, health care, employment, social development and in their reach out to these target groups and discussion of policy implications and the strengthening of service delivery.

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    India has the largest concentration of tribal people anywhere in the world except perhaps in Africa. The areas inhabited by the tribal constitute a significant part of the underdeveloped areas of the country. The tribal people live mostly in isolated villages or hamlets. On the whole, tribal people are segregated in the society from the general people in various respects. For the development of a society there is need for equitable and balanced progress of all sections of human communities and for this perspective, it is imperative to bring the weaker, deprived and discriminated sections such as scheduled Tribes (STs) in India to the mainstream of national development. It puts stress on the constitutional safeguard, several committees and commissions, Schemes and programmes and the fundamental Principles of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (The Tribal Panchasheela) related to tribal development. Tribal population is the aboriginal inhabitants of India who have been living a life based on the natural environment and have cultural patterns congenial to their physical and social environment. The Concerted efforts for the development of these groups by the Central and State Governments have had only marginal impacts on their socio-economic conditions in spite of the various welfare measures and constitutional protection. An analysis of the development and welfare programmes addressing poverty, land alienation, exploitation, education, health care, employment, social development and in their reach out to these target groups and discussion of policy implications and the strengthening of service delivery.

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    12 Ansichten2 Seiten

    Tribal Development in Post Liberalised India

    Hochgeladen von

    Editor IJARSH
    India has the largest concentration of tribal people anywhere in the world except perhaps in Africa. The areas inhabited by the tribal constitute a significant part of the underdeveloped areas of the country. The tribal people live mostly in isolated villages or hamlets. On the whole, tribal people are segregated in the society from the general people in various respects. For the development of a society there is need for equitable and balanced progress of all sections of human communities and for this perspective, it is imperative to bring the weaker, deprived and discriminated sections such as scheduled Tribes (STs) in India to the mainstream of national development. It puts stress on the constitutional safeguard, several committees and commissions, Schemes and programmes and the fundamental Principles of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (The Tribal Panchasheela) related to tribal development. Tribal population is the aboriginal inhabitants of India who have been living a life based on the natural environment and have cultural patterns congenial to their physical and social environment. The Concerted efforts for the development of these groups by the Central and State Governments have had only marginal impacts on their socio-economic conditions in spite of the various welfare measures and constitutional protection. An analysis of the development and welfare programmes addressing poverty, land alienation, exploitation, education, health care, employment, social development and in their reach out to these target groups and discussion of policy implications and the strengthening of service delivery.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    von 2

    TRIBAL DEVELOPMENT IN POST LIBERALISED INDIA: AN ECLECTIC REVIEW

    M. Vijay Kumar Sharma*

    Affiliations
    *
    Head, Department of Social Work, Telangana University South Campus, Bhiknur - 503101, Telangana, India.

    ABSTRACT

    India has the largest concentration of tribal people anywhere in the world except perhaps in
    Africa. The areas inhabited by the tribal constitute a significant part of the underdeveloped areas
    of the country. The tribal people live mostly in isolated villages or hamlets. On the whole, tribal
    people are segregated in the society from the general people in various respects. For the
    development of a society there is need for equitable and balanced progress of all sections of
    human communities and for this perspective, it is imperative to bring the weaker, deprived and
    discriminated sections such as scheduled Tribes (STs) in India to the mainstream of national
    development. It puts stress on the constitutional safeguard, several committees and commissions,
    Schemes and programmes and the fundamental Principles of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (The
    Tribal Panchasheela) related to tribal development. Tribal population is the aboriginal inhabitants
    of India who have been living a life based on the natural environment and have cultural patterns
    congenial to their physical and social environment. The Concerted efforts for the development of
    these groups by the Central and State Governments have had only marginal impacts on their
    socio-economic conditions in spite of the various welfare measures and constitutional protection.
    An analysis of the development and welfare programmes addressing poverty, land alienation,
    exploitation, education, health care, employment, social development and in their reach out to
    these target groups and discussion of policy implications and the strengthening of service
    delivery.
    KEYWORDS

    Tribal Rights; Scheduled Tribe; Integrated Insight; Welfare Growth; Sustainable Growth.

    JEL CLASSIFICATION
    B15, B32, R50, Y0, Z0
    REFRENCES
    Pradhan, S. K. (2011). Problems of Tribal Education in India. Kurukshetra- Journal on Rural
    Development, Ministry of I & B, Govt. of India, New Delhi.59 (7), 26-31.
    Ram Anuja (1999). Society in India, Concepts Theories and Recent Trends. Rawat Publication. New
    Delhi.
    Report of the Steering Committee on Empowering the Scheduled Tribes for The Tenth Five Year Plan
    2002 – 2007.Planning Commission. Government of India. New Delhi October - 2001.
    Roy Burman, B.K. 1989b. Tribal Development in Perspectives in Singh, J.P. and N.N.Vyas edited Tribal
    Development: Past Effort and New Challenges. Udaipur: Himanshu Publications.
    Sharma, S.L. 1989. Tribal Development: Perspectives and Issues in Singh, J.P. and N.N.Vyas edited
    Singh, J.P. and N.N.Vyas (Edt.). 1989.
    Sujatha, K. (2002). Education among Scheduled Tribes. In India Education Report. R. Gobinda. Oxford
    University Press, New Delhi.
    Tribal Development: Past Effort and New Challenges. Udaipur: Himanshu Publications.
    Vasudeva Rao (2005), B.S "Tribal Development Publishers, New Delhi.
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