Name: ____________________________ Score: _____________

Year and Section: __________________ Date: ______________

Instructions:
1. No erasures or superimpositions allowed.
2. Use only black or blue ballpen.

Test I. Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of your choice and write on the space provided before each number.

1. Tuberculosis in children with chronic disease and ages less than 4 years old has an induration result of the
Mantoux test as
a. Induration of 15 mm greater
b. Induration of more than 5 mm
c. Induration of less than 10 mm
d. Induration of 10mm or greater

2. It is a diagnostic examination to determine tuberculosis and is considered to be having a definitive diagnosis.

a. Chest Xray
b. Sputum culture
c. Complete blood count
d. Blood culture and sensitivity

3. A child with HIV is also diagnosed with tuberculosis. Anti tubercular drugs will be administered for how long?
a. 9 months
b. 6 months
c. 1 year
d. 2 years

4. A kind of pneumonia that usually occurs when a foreign body (food and secretions) enters the lung and
causes inflammation and chemical pneumonitis is present.
a. Bacterial pneumonia
b. Viral pneumonia
c. Primary atypical pneumonia
d. Aspiration pneumonia

5. Clinical manifestations of primary atypical pneumonia are the following except;

a. Mucopurulent sputum
b. Diminished breath sounds
c. Hacking cough
d. Rhinitis

6. The purpose of mist tent for patients having pneumonia is

a. Soften the sputum/secretions
b. Moistens the airway
c. Additional oxygen supplementation
d. For comfort measures

7. Chest physiotherapy and postural drainage are helpful in patients experiencing pneumonia because
a. It prevents respiratory distress
b. Aids in mobilization of secretions
c. Maintains patent airway
d. Prevent coughing from disturbing the patient

8. Otitis media is commonly caused by

a. Respiratory tract infection
b. Dry cough
c. Respiratory distress
d. Ear discharge

9. You are going to administer ear drops to a pediatric client ages 3 year old. To facilitate proper administration
of the drug you will
a. The pinna is pulled up and back to straighten the ear canal
b. The pinna is pulled up and down to straighten the ear canal
c. The pinna is pulled down and back to straighten the ear canal
d. The pinna is pulled up and forward to straighten the ear canal

10. One of the complications of ear infection are the following except;
a. Meningitis
b. Mastoiditis
c. Hearing loss
d. Respiratory tract infection

11. A procedure done to relieve the pressure behind the eardrum and the same time the serous fluid collected
will be cultured for further management.
a. Tympanostomy
b. Myringotomy
c. Ear specimen
d. Needle aspiration culture

12. Plasma characteristic are the following except;

a. Red blood cells
b. Prothrombin
c. Globulin
d. Fibrinogen

13. Polymorphonuclear lymphocytes originated in the

a. Lymphatic tissues
b. Bone marrow
c. Thymus
d. Kidney

14. Granulocytes are the following except;

a. Neutrophils
b. White blood cells
c. Eosinophils
d. Basophils

15. It is the smallest formed of cells and involves in the hemostasis.

a. Red blood cells
b. White blood cells
c. Thrombocytes
d. Epithelial cells

16. Chronic anemia in infants and children will result to

a. Infection
b. Growth retardation
c. Mental retardation
d. Respiratory distress syndrome

17. Iron supplement is best absorbed during

a. After meals
b. Before meals
c. During meals
d. Give before bedtime

18. In giving a liquid preparation of iron to a pediatric client, the nurse must essentially prepare
a. Must place in a cup or dropper to facilitate intake of iron
b. Have the patient gargle before and after the medication
c. May use straws for drinking the drug
d. Compute the body weight and measure the drug appropriately

19. Iron deficiency anemia is common to what age group?

a. Infancy
b. Preschooler
c. School aged
d. Middle adulthood

20. Prior to administration of iron supplement, the nurse must assess any intake of this substances that causes
poor oral iron absorption such as
a. Milk
b. Water
c. Gatorade
d. Chocolate cereals