General Science Class 6 To 8

General Science from VI to VIII
Which of the following methods will be used to separate chalk powder

from water:
1. Evaporation
2. Filtration
3. Decantation
4. Sedimentation
2. Which senses of our body are closely related?
1. touch and smell
2. smell and taste
3. taste and hearing
4. seeing and touch
3. Which sense organ also functions as a sense organ for temperature?
1. nose
2. tongue
3. ear
4. eye
4. how many taste buds are there on human tongue:
1. 10,000
2. 1000
3. 100,000
4. 100
5.Taste buds are salty, bitter, sweet and:
1. Spicy
2. Sour
3. Juicy
4. Nasty
6.The total length of human small intestine is about:
1. 8 m
2. 7 m
3. 6 m
4. 4 m
7.How much time does food take to digest:
1. From 24 to 30 hrs
2. From 25 to 35
3. From 26 to 32
4. From 27 to 36
8.Which of the following organs excrete bile:
1. Liver
2. Pancreas
3. Gall bladder
4. All of these
Completed By Hamim Huda From Ghotki. 03103377322

9.The chewed food which passes from uvula to stomach is known as:
1. Bile
2. Bolus
3. Glycerol
4. Amino acids
10."Haemoglobin "is a combination of
1. carbohydrates and fats
2. carbohydrates and proteins
3. fats and proteins
4. proteins and iron
11.Top two chambers of heart are known as
1. atria
2. ventricles
3. upper chambers
4. lower chambers A
12. A white blood cell is two times of a
1. red blood cell
2. platelet
3. tissue cell
4. none of aboveer A
13.'Plasma' contains water along with important
1. food chemicals
2. cells
3. tissues
4. bacteriawer A
14.When atria contracts, ventricles
1. relax
2. also contract
3. squeeze
4. block
15.The separation method that involves heating to change liquid into
a gas, is known as:
1. Evaporation
2. Filtration
3. Decantation
4. Sedimentation
16.When the heavier particles of sand or dust settle down at the
bottom of container, this process is known as:
1. Evaporation
2. Filtration
3. Decantation
4. Sedimentation
18.The liquid from mixture is poured off into another container by
tilting the container, very gently, this process is known as:

1. Evaporation
2. Filtration
3. Decantation
4. Sedimentation
19.A substance which can be dissolved into another substance is
known as:
1. Solute
2. Solvent
3. Soluble
4. Solution
20.The Earth spins, just like a top, on its axis in the anticlock
direction:
1. Revolution
2. Rotation
3. Orbit
4. Year
21.The rotation of Earth causes:
1. Day and night
2. Day only
3. Night only
4. Year
22.As the Earth spins on its axis, it also moves around the sun. This
movement is called:
1. Revolution
2. Rotation
3. Orbit
4. Year
23.The revolution of the Earth causes:
1. Day and night
2. Day only
3. Night only
4. Year
24.The total kinetic energy of particles of a substance:
1. Temperature
2. Thermal energy
3. Absolute zero
4. heat
25.The normal human body tempreture on the Celsius scale is:
1. 38¤
2. 98.6¤
3. 40¤
4. 98¤
26.The flow of thermal energy from a warmer object to a cooler object
is known as:

1. Heat
2. Temperature
3. Potential energy
4. Light
27.All matter is made of tiny particles called:
1. Molecule
2. Atoms
3. Both a & b
4. Particles
28.A material which doesn’t allow electricity to pass through it:
1. Conductor
2. Circuit
3. Insulator
4. Both a & b
29.The process of pushing and pulling anything is known as:
1. Energy
2. Heat
3. Power
4. Force
30.Which of the following things help to raise or lower heavy load
easily:
1. Inclined plane
2. Lever
3. Screw
4. Wheel
31.A lever consists of a rigid bar that rests and moves on a support,
called:
1. Effort
2. Screw
3. Pulley
4. Fulcrum or pivot
32.That controls centre of the cell:
1. Cytoplasm
2. Nucleus
3. Cell membrane
4. Vacuole
33.Which of the following parts of cell in common to plants and
animals:
1. Cytoplasm
2. Nucleus
3. Cell membrane
4. Vacuole
34.Which of the following things is outer covering of the cell:
1. Cytoplasm

2. Nucleus
3. Cell membrane
4. Vacuole
35.Which of the following things look like bubble in structure:
1. Cytoplasm
2. Nucleus
3. Cell membrane
4. Vacuole
36.The main function of vacuole is to:
1. Protect cell
2. Control cell
3. Store food, water and waste substances
4. Suspend all organelles
37.Which of the following parts of cell work like a goal keeper:
1. Cytoplasm
2. Nucleus
3. Cell membrane
4. Vacuole
38.Which of the following parts of cell look like jelly in structure:
1. Cytoplasm
2. Nucleus
3. Cell membrane
4. Vacuole
39.The outermost covering of a plant cell;
1. Cytoplasm
2. Nucleus
3. Cell wall
4. Vacuole
40.The cell wall is made up of a tough material called:
1. Chloroplast
2. Cellulose
3. Chlorophyll
4. Both a & b
41.The vacuole of the plant cell pushes which of following things
aside:
1. Chloroplast
2. Cellulose
3. Nucleus
4. Green pigment
42.A clear, transparent and homogenous mixture of two, or more than
two things:
1. Solute
2. Solvent
3. Soluble

4. Solution
43.The substance which is dissolved to make a solution:
1. Solute
2. Solvent
3. Soluble
4. Solution
44.A substance in which the solute is dissolved to make a solution:
1. Solute
2. Solvent
3. Soluble
4. Solution
45.Which of the following gases is dissolved in fizzy drinks:
1. Oxygen
2. Carbon dioxide
3. Helium
4. Nitrogen
46.The non flowering plants are known as:
1. Gymnosperms
2. Angiosperms
3. Rhizoids
4. Both a & b
47.The flowering plants are known as:
5. Gymnosperms
6. Angiosperms
7. Rhizoids
8. Both a & b
48.Process of digestion starts in
1. mouth
2. oesophagus
3. stomach
4. pancreas
50.Antiperistalsis may lead to
1. vomiting
2. flu
3. headache
4. backache
51.Enzymes which help in digestion if food are called
1. digestive enzymes
2. assimilation enzymes
3. co-ordinate enzymes
4. complex enzymes
52.Gastric juice is made of
1. water
2. hydrochloric acid

3. proteases
4. all of them
53.Dry scaly skin and night blindness is caused by deficiency of
1. vitamin A
2. vitamin B1
3. vitamin C
4. vitamin D
54.Forces cancel each other's effect if their size is
1. equal
2. unequal
3. same
4. all of them
55.SI' unit of force is
1. watt
2. joule
3. newton
4. kilogram
56.A force which opposes motion is known as
1. friction
2. gravity
3. pull
4. push
57.Force can be measured by help of
1. foci meter
2. spring balance
3. pane balance
4. both a and b
58.Force can make a stationary object to
1. move
2. rotate
3. spin
4. still
59.Forces can easily change the
1. direction of an object
2. gravity of an object
3. density of an object
4. volume of an object
60.Gravitational force which acts on a body, is called
1. mass
2. weight
3. size
4. load
61.Density has 'SI' unit which is
1. kilogram per cubic meter

2. gram per cubic meter

3. meter per kilogram
4. meter per cubic meter
62.In systemic diagram, force can be represented by an
1. arrow
2. plus
3. dot
4. star
63.Shapes and sizes of objects can be changed by help of
1. force
2. energy
3. heat
4. light
64.If an object is at rest, forces acting on it, are
1. balanced
2. unequal
3. higher
4. lower
65.A frictional force acting on an object when it moves through air is
called
1. air resistance
2. water resistance
3. air pressure
4. air condensation
66.Upward push acting on object which is immersed in liquid or gas
partially or totally, is called
1. gravity
2. mass
3. weight
4. up thrust
67.We write on a board with chalk without slipping on floor is due to
presence of
1. gravity
2. friction
3. pull
4. push
68.Force of attraction between two masses is called
1. gravitational force
2. friction
3. pull
4. push
69.Earth pulls object towards center, causing it to fall
1. in the center
2. on the ground

3. on the polls
4. on the floor
70.Dead sea is full of
1. sand
2. salt
3. minerals
4. shells
71.Mass of a substance per unit of volume is called its
1. weight
2. density
3. volume
4. gravity
72.There will be a great distance in stopping a vehicle which is moving
1. slowly
2. steady
3. fast
4. continuously
73.Relationship between force, mass and acceleration is
1. F=ma
2. F=m-a
3. F=m/a
4. F=a/m
74.In order to reduce air and water resistance, objects are shaped in
1. streamline
2. oblongata
3. rectangular
4. conical
75.A substance will float on surface of water if its density is less than
1. liquid
2. gas
3. both a and b
4. aqueous
76.Which of these is not a plant:
1. Grass
2. Fungi
3. Fern
4. Moss
77.Percentage of Nitrogen in atmosphere:
1. 76%
2. 77%
3. 78%
4. 71%
78.Percentage of Oxygen in atmosphere:
1. 21%

2. 23%
3. 22%
4. 24%
79.The total number of elements are discovered:
1. 110
2. 90
3. 78
4. 99
80.The total number of element found free in atmosphere:
1. 110
2. 90
3. 78
4. 99
81.The Latin name of Gold:
1. Argentum
2. Natrium
3. Aurum
4. Ferrum
82.The Latin name of silver:
1. Argentum
2. Natrium
3. Aurum
4. Ferrum
83.Decomposers help in
1. breaking dead waste
2. recycle nutrients
3. both a and b
4. spreading decay
84.Detritus is eaten by
1. earthworm
2. millipede
3. both a and b
4. birds
85.A debris from rotting matter is called
1. detritus
2. dirt
3. waste material
4. fertilizer
86.A food chain starts with a
1. producer
2. consumers
3. decomposer
4. scavengers
87. Most important group of decomposers include

1. bacteria
2. fungi
3. both a and b
4. virus
88.A network of interconnected food chains is called
1. food web
2. web cycle
3. chain web
4. ecosystem
89.Organisms which feed on secondary consumers are called
1. primary consumer
2. tertiary consumers
3. producers
4. decomposers
90.A series of organism through which energy is transferred in form
of food is called
1. food web
2. food chain
3. food cycle
4. ecosystem
91.There occurs diminishing along food chain in amount of
1. energy
2. heat
3. food
4. temperature
92.Organisms which directly feed on producers are
1. primary consumer
2. secondary consumer
3. decomposer
4. carnivores
93.Plants-----> Caterpillar-------> birds is example of
1. food web
2. food chain
3. food cycle
4. ecosystem
94.Organisms which breakdown dead or waste matter in to simpler
substances are termed as
1. producers
2. consumers
3. decomposer
4. scavengers
95.A change in food web to any population have effect on
1. other population
2. abiotic factors

3. water
4. trees
96.Decay is breaking down or decomposition of
1. waste matter
2. birds
3. animals
4. fish
97.According to pyramid of numbers number of producer is greater
than number of
1. herbivores
2. carnivores
3. omnivores
4. scavengers
98.Carnivores and omnivores are considered as
1. producers
2. consumers
3. primary consumers
4. secondary consumers
99.Rest of dead body left after consumers feed is
1. disappeared
2. decomposed
3. reacted
4. spread
100.Soft portion of carcass of a dead lion is feed for
1. vultures
2. hyenas
3. both a and b
4. crocodile
101.Producers, consumers and decomposers are dependent on each
other for their
1. growth
2. reproduction
3. breathing
4. survival
102.The Latin name of sodium:
1. Argentum
2. Natrium
3. Aurum
4. Ferrum
103.The Latin name of Iron:
1. Argentum
2. Natrium
3. Aurum
4. Ferrum

104.The Latin name of Tin:

1. Argentum
2. Stannum
3. Aurum
4. Ferrum
105.The Latin name of Lead:
1. Plumbum
2. Stannum
3. Aurum
4. Ferrum
106.Percentage of Carbon dioxide in atmosphere is:
1. .003%
2. 0.03%
3. 00.03%
4. 0.3%
107.Rocks are made up of
1. soil
2. core
3. mantle
4. crust
108.Vitamin E is important for
1. protecting cells
2. vital tissues protection
3. both a and b
4. development of bones
109.A disease Kwashiorkor is caused by deficiency of
1. vitamins
2. proteins
3. carbohydrates
4. fats
110.Digestive enzymes includes
1. lipase
2. proteases
3. carbohydrates
4. all of them
111.Compounds which are needed in very small amount but their
deficiency lead to scurvy and rickets are
1. vitamins
2. proteins
3. carbohydrates
4. fats
112.Energy which is stored in food that we eat is only released in cells
of body by process of
1. respiration
2. digestion
3. excretion
4. elimination
113.Chloride ion has number of protons
1. 17
2. 18
3. 24
4. 34
114.Smaller particles in an atom are called
1. atomic particles
2. subatomic particles
3. smaller particles
4. neutral particles
115.Chemical symbol represents
1. chemical formula
2. molecular formula
3. structural formula
4. atomic formulanswer A
116.Number of protons in a 'carbon' atom is
1. 6
2. 11
3. 12
4. 10
117.A modern model of an atom shows that electrons are present
outside nucleus in region of high
1. probability
2. velocity
3. speed
4. energy level
118.“O3" is a chemical formula of
1. oxygen
2. oxides
3. ozone
4. acid rain
119.Ammonia molecule contains one nitrogen atom and three atoms
of
1. hydrogen
2. helium
3. nitrogen
4. carbon
120.As compare to hydrogen atom, helium atom is
1. very small
2. very massive
3. medium in mass fraction

4. same in volume
121.Major part of an atom is
1. empty
2. filled
3. charged
4. covered
122.Rutherford's Model explains that atom has a nucleus which is
surrounded by
1. protons
2. electrons
3. neutrons
4. nuclear energy
123.Dalton's model of atom states that an atom is
1. very small
2. hard sphere
3. indivisible
4. all of above
124.Number of protons and electrons in an atom is
1. different
2. same
3. average
4. constant
125.Electrons orbiting around nucleus bear
1. positive charge
2. negative charge
3. no charge
4. neutral charge
126.An atom's model that atom is composed of electrons surrounded
by a group of positive charge to balance electrons' negative charges
is called
1. Thomson's Model
2. Rutherford's Model
3. Dalton's Model
4. Bohr's Model
127.Positively charged particles of an atom are called
1. protons
2. neutrons
3. electrons
4. charges
128.Many helium atoms join together to form
1. ammonia gas
2. helium gas
3. oxygen gas
4. neon gas

129.Neutrons carry
1. positive charge
2. negative charge
3. neutral charge
4. no charge
130.Each 'ozone' molecule is made up of three
1. oxygen atoms
2. phosphors atoms
3. carbon dioxide atoms
4. nitrogen atoms
131.An atom is itself an entity and by charge it is
1. neutral
2. positive
3. negative
4. retrograde
132.A silver pendant is made up of atoms of
1. silver
2. gold
3. platinum
4. metalser A
133.Size of a single atom is
1. 1nm
2. 0.1nm
3. 0.11nm
4. 1.0nm
134.Number of atoms which a molecule of sulphur contains, is
1. 3
2. 8
3. 4
4. 5
135.Under STM, atoms can be
1. observed
2. manipulate
3. transferred
4. both a and b
136.Number of oxygen atoms in glucose molecule is 6 and in
hydrogen molecules is
1. 6
2. 12
3. 18
4. 8
137.One carbon atom and one oxygen atom are combined together to
form a molecule of
1. oxygen

2. water
3. carbon dioxide
4. carbon monoxide
138.Diameter of a 'nucleus' is
1. 0.00001nm
2. 1nm
3. 0.1nm
4. 0.01nm
139.Total number of protons in atom of each element is called its
1. atomic number
2. atomic mass
3. molecular mass
4. atomic scale
140.Smallest particle of an atom which exists, is called
1. matter
2. atom
3. proton
4. electron
141.Nucleus in an atom consists of
1. protons
2. neutrons
3. electrons
4. both a and b
142.Molecules which contain fixed number of same type of atoms are
molecules or
1. elements
2. compounds
3. mixtures
4. all of them
143.Two or more atoms chemically combined together form a
1. atom
2. molecule
3. nucleus
4. atomic number
144.An electrically charged particle which is formed when an atom
gains or loses electron is called
1. ion
2. charge
3. formula
4. neutron
145.Number and types of atoms a molecule contain, are shown by its
1. chemical formula
2. molecular formula
3. structural formula

4. atomic formula
146.Fossil fuels are rich in carbon and
1. nitrogen
2. hydrogen
3. nitrogen
4. oxygen
147.Thousands of mirrors or curved metals are used to focus solar
energy to make it very hot, in
1. solar cells
2. solar heater
3. solar furnace
4. solar battery
148.Wind is beneficial resource of energy as it doesn't cause
1. pollution
2. echo
3. noise
4. sound
149.Fossils fuel is an important source of energy for
1. transport
2. homes
3. industries
4. all of them
150.To date, most common type of galaxies found in universe, are
1. spiral galaxy
2. elliptical galaxy
3. peculiar galaxy
4. none of above
151.In space besides stars, there is also a huge capacity of dust and
1. asteroids
2. meteoroids
3. gases
4. vacuum
152.Comets and other objects circling around sun is known as
1. galaxy
2. solar system
3. milky way
4. cluster
153.Spinning movement of earth is called
1. revolution
2. rotation
3. spinning
4. orbiting

154.A greenhouse gas that absorbs energy and maintains earth's

temperature is
5. carbon dioxide
6. oxygen
7. nitrogen
8. argon
155.Main constituent in air is
1. nitrogen
2. oxygen
3. argon
4. water vapor
156.In desert areas, water vapor content is
1. different
2. higher
3. low
4. constant
157.In humid areas, water vapor content is
1.higher
2.lower
3.constant
4. none of them
158.Water vapor is less dense than
1. temperature
2. air
3. dust
4. space
159.Percentage composition of oxygen in exhaled air is
1. 16%
2. 20%
3. 22%
4. 32%
160.Percentage composition of carbon dioxide in exhaled air is
1. 8%
2. 4%
3. 6%
4. 10%
161.How many types of teeth:
1. 2
2. 5
3. 4
4. 3
162.Canine teeth help food:

1. Tear
2. Grind
3. Chew
4. Chop
163.Molars help food:
1. Tear
2. Grind
3. Chew
4. Chop
164.Premolars help food:
1. Tear
2. Grind
3. Chew
4. Chop
165.Incisors help food:
1. Tear
2. Grind
3. Chew
4. Cut & chop
166.Cold is caused by
1. bacteria
2. viruses
3. insects
4. dust
167.Number of viruses which an average sneeze can spread in 10
meters area, is
1. 1000
2. 10000
3. 100000
4. 1000000
168.A technique which is used to desalinate water, is
1. reverse osmosis
2. distillation
3. filtration
4. heating
169.Processes that do not require energy for movement of particles are
1. diffusion and free transport
2. osmosis and active transport
3. diffusion and osmosis
4. diffusion and active transport
170.Percentage of transpiration by stomata is
1. 0.2
2. 0.5
3. 0.75

4. 0.9
171.Contents that a plant uses to make food, are
1. water and mineral salts
2. mineral salts and oxygen
3. water, mineral salts and carbon dioxide
4. water and oxygen
172.Rate of transpiration slows down when plant
1. withers
2. wilts
3. dies
4. grows
173.To keep fish floating in water, it requires
1. fins
2. tail
3. swim bladder
4. feathers
174.To swim through water easily, fish have
1) feathers
2) wings
3) propellers
4) fins
175.A collection of multiple food chains is known as
1. food connection
2. food web
3. food tie
4. food cover
176.How many neuron makes a human brain:
1. 10 millions
2. 100 millions
3. 1000 millions
4. 10,000 millions
177.How many layers does the Earth have:
1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 5
178.The moving air is called:
1. Mixed air
2. Compound air
3. Wind
4. Breeze
179.Which of the following gases is used in fire extinguisher:
1. Nitrogen
2. Oxygen

3. Helium
4. Carbon dioxide
180.Fish have mucus on their overlapping scales to
1. prevent predators
2. slide through water
3. absorb oxygen
4. release carbon dioxide
181.Due to scarce supply of food, in winter animals
1. sleep
2. die
3. hibernate
4. migrate
182.To keep fish floating in water, it requires
1. fins
2. tail
3. swim bladder
4. feathers
183.To swim through water easily, fish have
1. feathers
2. wings
3. propellers
4. fins
184.A collection of multiple food chains is known as
1. food connection
2. food web
3. food tie
4. food coverAnswer B
185.Fish have mucus on their overlapping scales to
1. prevent predators
2. slide through water
3. absorb oxygen
4. release carbon dioxide
186.Due to scarce supply of food, in winter animals
1. sleep
2. die
3. hibernate
4. migrate
187.'Moles' feed on
1. roundworms
2. earthworms
3. mice
4. birds

188.Leaves of cactus are like small spines to

1. prevent excess water loss by evaporation
2. prevent predators from eating
3. prevent excess sunlight to be absorbed
4. None of these
189.When plants and animals die, they are decomposed by
1. scavengers
2. detritivores
4. primary producers
190.Fur of 'moles' is
1. Hard
2. spiky
3. smooth but sticky
4. short and velvet
191.Bears have strong legs so that they can
1. walk long distances in search of food
2. climb mountains
3. take down preys
4. swim easilyAnswer A
192.'Moles' feed on
1. roundworms
2. earthworms
3. mice
4. birds
193.Leaves of cactus are like small spines to
1. prevent excess water loss by evaporation
2. prevent predators from eating
3. prevent excess sunlight to be absorbedswer A
194.When plants and animals die, they are decomposed by
1. scavengers
2. detritivores
4. primary producersAnswer B
195.Tail of fish is important to control its
1. movement
2. direction
3. speed
4. sightr B
196.Underneath hair of polar bear, color of his skin is
1. pink
2. black

3. brown
4. whiteAnswer B
197.Bears have sharp teeth to kill
1. birds
2. penguins
3. walrus
4. seals
198.Deciduous trees are trees that shed
1. excess water
2. stems
3. roots
4. leaves
199.Process in which food substances are moved to rest of plant by
'phloem' is known as
1. transpiration
2. translocation
3. respiration
4. photosynthesis
200.Phloem' is a vessel in plants which carries
1. food and minerals to leaves from roots
2. food and minerals to roots from leaves
3. prepared food to other parts from roots
4. prepared food to other parts from leaves
201.Water evaporates from tiny pores on lower part of leaf. These
pores are known as
1. cuticles
2. lenticels
3. epidermis
4. stomata
202.In roots, vascular bundles are
1. at left
2. at right
3. in center
4. at the top
203.Carbon dioxide and oxygen move in plants by
1. xylem
2. phloem
3. diffusion
4. active transport
204.Most of mineral salts in soil enter roots by process of
1. diffusion
2. osmosis
3. active transport

4. respiration C
205.If an ink drop is dropped in water and it spreads equally in water.
It is called
1. diffusion
2. osmosis
3. active transport
4. respiration
206.In plants roots take up water by process of
1. diffusion
2. osmosis
3. active transport
4. respiration
207.Food is carried away from leaves to other parts of plant by
1. dead cells of xylem
2. sieve tubes of phloem
3. companion cells of phloem
4. root pressure in xylem
208.Process in which water and mineral salts are moved from roots to
leaves by xylem is generally known as
1. transpiration
2. translocation
3. respiration
4. photosynthesis
209.Process that requires energy to move particles from one region to
other is
1. osmosis
2. active transport
3. transpiration
4. translocation
210.Some amount of mineral salts enter roots by process of
1. diffusion
2. osmosis
3. active transport
4. respiration
211.More force is required to pull water and minerals up to leaves of
1. small stems of growing plants
2. tree trunks
3. herbs
4. ferns
212.As wind blows, it takes water vapors away from plant and
decreases humidity. This process
1. increases the rate of transpiration
2. decreases the rate of transpiration
3. keeps the rate of transpiration same

4. may increase or decrease the rate of transpiration

213.Root cells contain a large amount of
1. food only
2. food and minerals
3. minerals and sugar
4. food and sugar
214.Most of oxygen from soil is dissolved in
1. minerals
2. water
3. mineral salts
4. roots hair
215.Flow of water and mineral salts from roots to leaves by xylem is
known as
1. translocation stream
2. transpiration stream
3. respiration stream
4. photo stream
216.Xylem is a vessel in plants which takes
1. food and minerals to leaves from roots
2. food and minerals to roots from leaves
3. prepared food to other parts from roots
4. prepared food to other parts from leaves
217.When temperature of surroundings increases, speed of
transpiration is also
1. increased
2. decreased
3. remained same
4. remained unchanged
218.Movement of food in phloem depends on
1. living processes in phloem
2. sieve plates of phloem
3. companion cells of phloem
4. dead cells of phloem
219.When photosynthesis is faster than rate of respiration
1. is also increased
2. is decreased
3. is reversed
4. is remain unchanged
220.Oxygen in water is absorbed by roots through
1. stomata
2. lenticels
3. root hairs
4. cuticles
221.A membrane that lets some particles to pass through is known as

1. total permeable membrane

2. semi permeable membrane
3. cell wall
4. tonoplast
222.For transportation of food and minerals, plants have
1. one transport systems
2. two transport system
3. three transport systems
4. four transport systems
223.Xylem' and 'phloem' vessels are found in
1. leaves only
2. stem only
3. roots only
4. whole plant
224.Transportation of food and mineral salts from leaves to all other
parts of plant by phloem is known as
1. translocation
2. transpiration
3. respiration
4. photosynthesis
225.Humus can also be used by plants as a source of
1. oxygen gas
2. carbon dioxide gas
3. fertilizers
4. nitrogen gas
226.Birds and animals that feed on dead decaying organisms are
called
1. scavengers
2. primary producers
4. secondary consumersAnswer A
227.A place where organisms can take shelter and reproduce is
known as
1. ecosystem
2. habitat
3. community
4. both b and c
228.Animals which depend on primary consumers are known as
1. producers
4. tertiary consumerAnswer C
229.Polar bears have thick fur so that they can

1. camouflage
2. keep themselves warm
3. dry faster
4. stay alive and healthyAnswer B
230.Dissolved minerals and water is taken from roots to leaves by
vascular bundle named
1. xylem
2. phloem
3. vein
4. stemAnswer A
231.'Phloem' vessels contain
1. living cells
2. dead cells
3. arranged but dead cells
4. disorganized but living cellsAnswer A
232.Xylem' vessels contain
1. living cells
2. dead cells
3. arranged cells but dead
4. disorganized cells but livingAnswer B
233.Main force that pulls water and dissolved mineral salts from roots
to leaves is due to process of
1. translocation
2. transpiration
3. respiration
4. photosynthesisAnswer B
234.Stem is strong due to
1. dead cells in the xylem
2. living cells in the phloem
3. fibres in the vessels
4. hardness of the vascular bundles
235.During respiration, oxygen is
1. given out
2. taken in
3. exchanged
4. transferred to rootsnswer B
236.Stem is kept on ground due to the
1. strength of roots
2. strength of leaves
3. strength of soil
4. strength of flowersAnswer A
337.Phenomenon of movement of particles from higher concentration
to lower concentration without use of energy is known as
1. diffusion

2. osmosis
3. active transport
4. respirationwer A
237.Several layers of cells at tip of root form
1. small roots
2. root caps
3. root hairs
4. all of themAnswer B
238.During respiration, carbon dioxide is
1. exchanged
2. taken in
3. given out
4. transferred to roots
239.Small openings in pits of bark is known as
1. cuticles
2. lenticels
3. hard stomata
4. hard poresAnswer B
241.Tremendous force which pulls water and mineral salts up to
leaves can pull these contents to height of
1. 20 meters
2. 30 meters
3. 40 meters
4. 50 meters
242.Other link in a food chain besides producer is known as
1. consumer
2. scavenger
3. decomposer
4. all of themAnswer A
243.Small creatures that breakdown decayed matter into further
smaller pieces are called
1. scavengers
2. detritivores
4. primary producersAnswer B
244.Two correct examples of a habitat are
1. streams and caves
2. Ponds and deserts
3. Water and air
4. Grass and denAnswer A
245.White coat of polar bears helps them to
1. camouflage
2. look big
3. dry faster

4. stay healthyAnswer A
246.To make sure that animals could get enough of what they need to
survive, they have to
1. compete
2. survive
3. reproduce
4. grow bigger
247.All food chains begin with
2. producers
4. all of themAnswer D
248.Basic need for survival is
1. food
2. water
3. shelter
4. reproductionAnswer B
249.Polar bears have sharp claws and hairy soles for
1. awesome grip
2. quick sprinting
3. climbing mountains
4. none of the aboveswer A
250.Energy which is absorbed by green plants, is about
1. 20 percent of sunlight
4. 50 percent of sunlighter D
251.Animals that depend on each other for living are called
1. dependent producers
2. dependent consumers
3. producers
4. consumers
252.Carnivores are always
1. producers
4. tertiary consumersnswer C
253.Transfer of energy in a food chain is shown by
1. double arrow
2. inverse arrow
3. straight arrow
4. curved arrowswer C
254.Flow of energy from producers to consumers forms a
1. food ring

2. food chain
3. food tie
4. food transfer
255.Skin keeps itself warm through
1. piece of blanket
2. insulated wool layer
3. insulated fat layer
4. insulated protein layerswer C
256.During winter, dormant condition of insects is termed as
1. pause
2. diapause
3. interrupt
4. respite
257.Animals that depend on producers are known as
1. producers
4. tertiary consumers
258.Some predators prey at night like
1. bears
2. antelopes
3. owls
4. eagles
259.To make food, plants need
1. oxygen and water
2. oxygen and glucose
3. carbon dioxide and glucose
4. carbon dioxide, water and sunlightAnswer D
260.Main source of energy for a food chain is
1. Producers
2. Soil
3. Fertilizers
4. SunAnswer D
261.Right sequence of a food chain is
1. grass, cheetah and rabbit
2. rabbit, grass and cheetah
3. cheetah, rabbit and grass
4. grass, rabbit and cheetahAnswer D
262.Herbivores are always
1. producers

4. tertiary consumerser B
263.Swollen stem of cactus is important to
1. absorb more oxygen
2. absorb more carbon dioxide
3. absorb more water
4. absorb more sunlightnswer C
264.Plants growing in drier conditions tend to have small numbers of
stomata on their lower leaf surface to save
1. water loss
2. stored sunlight
3. to prevent itself from consumers
4. energy lossAnswer A
265.Fish have gills to absorb
1. water
2. carbon dioxide
3. aquatic plant waste
4. oxygenAnswer D
266.Plants can make their own food so they are called
3. producers
4. heterotrophsAnswer C
267.To find water, cactus plants have
1. thick roots
2. hairy roots
3. long roots
4. thick shootsAnswer C
268.Body of a fish is
1. flat
2. streamlined
3. curved
4. bi-muscular
269.Balloons are filled with
1. carbon dioxide
2. oxygen
3. helium
4. nitrogenC
270.Nitrogen helps in preparation of nitrogen based
1. plants
2. fertilizers
3. seeds
4. treeser B

271.For purification water is passed through

1. sand
2. colander
3. watch glass
4. strainer
272.A process in which liquid changes into vapor or gas by boiling, is
called
1. distillation
2. filtration
3. evaporation
4. fractional distillation
273.Convex lens is also known as
1. converging lens
2. diverging lens
3. dispersing lens
4. conducting lens
274.Crystals of dry ice that keep things cold are a solid state of
1. carbon dioxide
2. oxygen
3. helium
4. nitrogenAnswer A
275.Breakdown or formation of compound involves
1. chemical reaction
2. heating
3. passing electricity through
4. all of above
276.A separation technique which is used to obtain liquid from a
solution by heating, is called
2. filtration
3. evaporation
4. distillation D
277.Alloys are impure and they make elements more
1. strong
2. hard
3. soft
4. both a and bC
278.When different gases are mixed together to form air, there is
2. no chemical reaction
3. no physical reaction
4. both chemical and physical reactioner B
279.Mixtures are not
1. pure

2. single element
3. chemical combination
4. both a and bAnswer D
280.Oxygen rich air is used for
1. scuba diving
2. patients with breathing problems
3. cancer treatment
4. both a and b
281.A substance which is made by mixing two elements without being
chemically combined is called a
1. solute
2. compound
3. mixture
4. solutionnswer C
282.Water can be separated from mud by help of
1. distillation
2. filtration
3. evaporation
283.White light is a mixture of
1. seven colors
2. nine colors
3. fourteen colors
4. fifteen colors
284.Lens in a human eye is
1. convex
2. concave
3. biconcave
4. biconvex
285.If red, green and blue are mixed together, formed color of light
will be
1. blue
2. violet
3. indigo
4. white
286.Like sound, light travels as a
1. wave
2. heat
3. radiation
4. volume
287.If an object is extremely dense, light
1. passes through it
2. never passes through it
3. leaves it at once

4. never leaves it
288.An example of a device in which convex lens is used, is
1. mirror
2. telescope
3. spectacles
4. contact lenses
289.Disk spun on rainbow to join its seven colors in order to make
effect of white light is known as
1. Rainbow disk
2. Newton disk
3. Newton's color disk
4. Rainbow color disk
290.Heart is also called
1. muscular pump
2. pumping device
3. pumping machine
4. pumping muscle
292.Walls of left ventricle are thicker than walls of right ventricle
because
1. it has to pump blood to the whole body
2. it has to pump the blood to lungs
3. blood reaches this ventricle in huge amount
4. blood reaches this ventricle with extra pressurenswer A
293.Vessel which takes blood from heart to lungs, is known as
1. renal artery
2. pulmonary artery
3. renal vein
4. pulmonary veinAnswer B
294.Tiny vessels link up and form a
1. artery
2. vein
3. capillary
4. nerveAnswer B
295.Clot of blood formed in blood vessel is known as
1. haemophilia
2. anaemia
3. thrombosis
4. varicose veinAnswer C
296.'Oxygen' is taken from
1. cells to lungs
2. heart to lungs
3. lungs to cells
4. cells to heartr C
297.Cells generally known "the army of human body" are

1. white blood cells

2. platelets
3. red blood cells
4. antigensAnswer A
298.Artery that carries deoxygenated blood is
1. renal artery
2. hepatic artery
3. mesenteric artery
4. pulmonary arteryer D
299.Elasticity of red blood cells helps them to
1. pass through capillaries easily
2. absorb oxygen easily
3. release carbon dioxide easily
4. move in the veins easily A
300.Beating of pulse is due to
1. energy
2. flow of blood
3. flow of water
4. oxygen
301.Light travels fastest through
1. vacuum
2. air
3. solids
4. liquids
302.Cones are also sensitive to
1. secondary colors
2. tertiary colors
3. mixed colors
4. primary colors
303.When red and green colors are mixed together, they form
1. yellow color
2. magenta color
3. orange color
4. purple color
304.Process in which particles move from lower concentration to
higher concentration is known as
1. diffusion
2. osmosis
3. active transport
4. translocation
305.When rate of respiration is slower than rate of photosynthesis,
carbon dioxide gas is
1. exchanged
2. taken in

3. given out
4. transferred to roots
306.Process in which gases move in and out of a plant is called
1. diffusion
2. osmosis
3. active transport
4. suction
307.Behind layer of cells there is a tiny tube like growth which is
known as
1. small roots
2. root cap
3. root hairs
4. more roots
308.Roots obtain oxygen from air spaces
1. in the soil
2. above the soil
3. both a and b
4. on the soil
309.Cones are sensitive to
1. bright light
2. dim light
3. colored Vision
4. blur Vision
310.When green and blue colors are combined together, they form
1. orange
2. grey
3. cyan
4. maroon
311.Each material has
1. same values of critical angle
2. different values of critical angle
3. alternate values of critical angle
4. calculated values of critical angle
312.If light enters glass with an angle of 44 degree or greater, it
1. would refract
2. would not reflect
3. would end up
4. would not refract
333.Light that is refracted most, is
1. violet light
2. red light
3. blue light
4. orange light
334.White light can also be made by

1. one color
2. two colors
3. three colors
4. four colors
335.Light can only pass through
1. transparent objects
2. opaque objects
3. luminous objects
4. non luminous objects
336.Objects that do not produce light look colored because they
1. absorb light
2. reflect light
3. refract light
4. rare fact light
337.Yellow lights stimulate
1. red and blue cones
2. red and green rods
3. red and green cones
4. red and blue rods
338.Process of giving out breath is known as
1. inhaling
2. exhaling
3. respiration
4. evaporation
339.Every single cell of body requires
1. oxygen only
2. food only
3. carbon dioxide and food
4. oxygen and food
340.Carbon dioxide is removed from
1. anus as faeces
2. lungs while inhaling
3. lungs while exhaling
4. kidneys
341 Flu is caused by
1. bacteria
2. viruses
3. insects
4. dust
342.Hair in nostrils help to
1. inhale easily
2. exhale easily
3. clean air from dust
4. make the air warm

343.Main cause of 'asthma' is

1. tobacco smoke
2. pets
3. exercise
4. laughing
344'Air' is made warm by
1. hair in nostrils
2. blood capillaries in nostrils
3. water in the nose
4. mucus in the nostrils
345.Respiration that does not involve presence of oxygen is known as
1. aerobic respiration
2. anaerobic respiration
3. passive Respiration
4. active respiration
346.Number of chemicals found in a cigarette is
1. 100
2. 200
3. 300
4. 400
347.Tar is a chemical in a cigarette that causes
1. asthma
2. dizziness
3. cancer
4. addiction
348.Due to carbon monoxide in cigarette, smoker feels
1. tiredness and breathlessness
2. anxiety
3. stress
4. sleepiness
349.'air' that we breath, turns moist, by
1. hair in nostrils
2. blood capillaries in nostrils
3. water in the nose
4. mucus lining in nostrils
350.Preventive measure for flu is
1. medical check-up
2. vaccination
3. injection
4. nebulization
351.Most dangerous disease of respiratory system is
1. asthma
2. flu
3. cold

4. cough
352.Contraction of bronchi causes
1. flu
2. cough
3. fever
4. asthma
353.Scientific name for flu is
1. influenza
2. diarrhea
3. pneumonia
4. septic
354.'Nicotine' is a drug which causes
1. asthma
2. dizziness
3. cancer
4. addiction
355.Respiration that involves presence of oxygen is known as
3. passive respiration
4. active respiration
356.When we exhale
1. the diaphragm is pushed up and the rib cage is pushed
downwards
2. the diaphragm is pulled down and the rib cage is pushed downwards
3. the diaphragm is pulled down and the rib cage is pulled upwards
4. the diaphragm is pushed upwards and the rib cage is pulled upwards
357.Common treatment for 'asthma' is
1. injection
2. inhaler
3. nebulization
4. surgery
358.Due to contraction of bronchi it is difficult to
1. inhale
2. exhale
3. breathe
4. cough
359.A human body removes most of water through
1. urination
2. breathing
3. sweating
4. working hard
360.A component of plant cell that is absent in animal cell is known as
1. cell membrane

2. cytoplasm
3. nucleus
4. Cellulose
361.Plant and animal cells are unable to reproduce without presence of
1. mitochondria
2. chloroplast
3. cytoplasm
4. nucleus
362.Animal cells do not contain
1. chloroplast
2. cytoplasm
3. nucleus
4. cell membrane
363.Teeth get covered with a thin, sticky layer of germs, called:
1. Tooth decay
2. Plaque
3. Damaged
4. Both a & b
364.Tooth decay happens due to eating:
1. Spicy food
2. Salty food
3. Sugary food
4. Hot food
365.Food pyramids show how many groups of food:
1. 5
2. 3
3. 6
4. 7
366.It makes your bones and teeth strong:
1. Carbohydrates
2. Vitamins
3. Calcium
4. Proteins
367.It helps your body to repair and build up the tissues and muscles:
1. Carbohydrates
2. Vitamins
3. Calcium
4. Proteins
368.It is the main source of quick energy for your body:
1. Carbohydrates
2. Vitamins
3. Calcium
4. Proteins
369.Help your body to fight against diseases and keep you healthy:

1. Carbohydrates
2. Vitamins
3. Calcium
4. Proteins
370.Which of the following foods belong to the grains group:
1. Eggs
2. Milk
3. Cold drink
4. Wheat
371.Animals take on the temperature on their surroundings:
1. Warm blooded
2. Cold blooded
3. Both a & b
4. None of these
372.Animals maintain a constant body temperature:
1. Warm blooded
2. Cold blooded
3. Both a & b
4. None of these
373.Which of the following is not a reptile:
1. Lizard
2. Snake
3. Turtle
4. Salamander
374.Reptiles breathe through:
1. Skin
2. Skin and lungs
3. Lungs
4. Gills
375.Which of the following is an example of an egg laying mammal:
1. Shark
2. Mouse
3. Bat
4. Platypus
376.Which of the following is an example of an invertebrate:
1. Rabbit
2. Turtle
3. Mosquito
4. Dolphin
377.The beginning of the animal’s life cycle to:
1. Sperm
2. Chitin
3. Embryo
4. Albumen

378.The embryo gets its food from the egg yolk and egg white is
known as:
1. Sperm
2. Chitin
3. Embryo
4. Albumen
379.The animals that sit on their eggs to them have hard-
shelled eggs:
1. Hatch
2. Incubate
3. Break
4. Both a & b
380.The ostrich is the largest laying eggs bird. It’s an egg weighs
k.gs:
1. 2
2. 3
3. 1.5
4. 2.5
381.The smallest egg is the humming bird’s which weighs only
gram(s):
1. A half
2. One
3. Two
4. Three
382.The outside of an egg is made of:
1. Hard shell
2. Soft shell
3. Chitin
4. Both a & b
383.The embryo inside a chicken’s egg takes days to hatch:
1. 20
2. 22
3. 21
4. 23
284.The substance which makes a leaf green in colour known as:
1. Photosynthesis
2. Water
3. Mineral
4. Chlorophyll
285.The ferns have black dot-like structures on the underside of their
leaves:
1. Anther
2. Pollen
3. Spores

4. Stigma
386.Trees grow very tall because they are:
1. Vascular
2. Non vascular
3. Flowering
4. Deciduous
287.Which of the following an example of nonvascular plant:
1. Rose plant
2. Mosses
3. Lemon plant
4. Pine
388.A process through which plants make their food is called:
1. Reproduction
2. Transpiration
3. Excretion
4. Photosynthesis
389.Organisms made up of many cells:
1. Fronds
2. Unicellular
3. Multicellular
4. Both a & b
390.Organisms made up of one cell:
1. Fronds
2. Unicellular
3. Multicellular
4. Both a & b
391.Ferns leaves are called:
1. Rhizoids
2. Fronds
3. Stigma
4. Deciduous
392.Robert Hooke discovered cell in:
1. 1666
2. 1665
3. 1664
4. 1765
393.Group of cells together to make:
1. Organs
2. Organelles
3. Tissues
4. Muscles
394.Group of tissues together to make:
1. Bones
2. Skeletal system

3. Small building units

4. Organs
395.There are bones are present in new born baby:
1. 300
2. 206
3. 278
4. 298
396.An adult man has bones:
1. 300
2. 206
3. 278
4. 298
397.The total number of senses in human body has:
1. 5
2. 4
3. 6
4. 7
398.The smallest bone in human body is:
1. Femur
2. Anvil
3. Stirrup
4. Spine
399.The longest bone in human body is:
1. Femur
2. Anvil
3. Stirrup
4. Spine
400.The smallest bone in human body is stirrup which is present in:
1. Thigh bone
2. Nose
3. Ear
4. Leg
401The longest bone is present in:
1. Thigh bone
2. Nose
3. Ear
4. Leg
402.Some joints move in all directions, such joints are known as:
1. Hinged joints
2. Ball socket joints
3. Both a & b
4. Skeleton
403.Some joints move only one direction is known as:
1. Hinged joints

2. Ball socket joints

3. Both a & b
4. Skeleton
404.The muscles that make up your internal hollow are known as:
1. Smooth muscles
2. Cardiac muscles
3. Skeletal muscles
4. Both a/b
405.The muscles that make up heart are known as:
1. Smooth muscles
2. Cardiac muscles
3. Skeletal muscles
4. Both a/b
406.A tissue that holds two or more bones together at a movable
joint:
1. Tendon
2. Vein
3. Ligament
4. Organ
407.A thick sheet of tissues that attaches a muscle to the bone:
1. Cell
2. Artery
3. Atria
4. Tendon
408.Outermost part of skin that is waterproof is known as
1. dermis
2. receptors
3. sensory cell
4. epidermisAnswer D
409.Inner ear is a mash up of semi-circular canals and
1. cochlea
2. anvil
3. hammer
4. iciclesnswer A
410Binocular vision allows us to
1. judge distance
2. coordinate eye movement
3. take in information
4. all of them
411.Choroid layer is full of
1. tubes
2. veins
3. blood vessels
4. muscles

412.Organ that detects light and converts it into electro-chemical

impulses is known as
1. Eye
2. Nose
3. Ear
4. Skin
413.Enzymes that digest fats are known as
1. lipase
2. trypsin
3. maltase
4. fatase
414.After processing of food in stomach, it moves into
1. large intestine
2. small Intestine
3. rectum
4. anus
415.Enzyme which is formed in mouth, is known as
1. starch
2. amylase
3. lipase
4. insulin
416.Mechanical breakdown of food is due to
2. pepsin
3. chewing
4. peristalsis
417.Main cause of indigestion of food is
1. lack of chewing
2. lack of water in the body
3. lack of saliva
4. infection
418.Diarrhea takes out too much water and minerals which causes
1. dehydration
2. hunger
3. dryness
4. lack of energy
419.Acid that is found in our stomach, is
2. sulfuric acid
3. carbonic acid
4. nitric acid
420.Entrance of germs in body due to contaminated food is known as
1. bad entrance
2. food poisoning

3. staleness
4. Infected poisoning
421.Everything we eat is made up of
1. fruits
2. vegetables
3. nutrients
4. molecules
422.Removal of waste products from a body is known as
1. egestion
2. ingestion
3. digestion
4. absorption
423. Proteins are converted into
1. amino acids
2. glucose
3. fats
4. fibres
424.If we eat too much contaminated food, stomach forces us to
1. vomit
2. digest
3. egest
4. exercise
425.Diarrhea takes place due to
1. biting by mosquitoes
2. eating contaminated food
3. using infected syringes
4. cold
426.Process of absorption of food molecules from digestive track by
blood vessels is called
1. absorption
2. assimilation
3. digestion
4. ingestion
427.Large molecules in food that we eat are
1. carbohydrates and fats
3. carbohydrates, fats and proteins
4. carbohydrates and proteins
428.Acid in stomach provides
1. acidic medium for enzymes
2. space for more food
3. alkaline medium for enzymes
4. nutrients to food

429.Conversion of starch into glucose and other simple sugars is

generally known as
1. amylase
2. maltase
3. carbohydrate
4. lipase
430.To enter blood vessels, large molecules are
1. burned
2. digested
3. ingested
4. absorbed
431.Amino acids are basically used for
1. respiration
2. photosynthesis
3. growth and repair
4. digestion
432.Diameter of small intestine is
1. 2 cm
2. 3 cm
3. 2 inch
4. 3 inch
433.Excessive carbohydrates are converted into
2. fats only
3. proteins only
4. minerals
434.Digestive track runs from
1. mouth to rectum
2. mouth to anus
3. gullet to stomach
4. stomach to anus
435.Stomach can hold
1. 1 litre food
2. 2 liters food
3. 1.5 liters food
4. 2.5 liters
436.Glucose is chiefly required for
1. photosynthesis
2. respiration
3. breathing
4. digestionnswer B
437.First step in digestion process is
1. chewing
2. digestion

3. ingestion
4. egestion
438.Eating food quickly stimulates production of
1. saliva
2. enzymes
3. acid and gastric juice
4. alkali
439.Muscles contraction in 'oesophagus' is known as
1. pushing
2. peristalsis
3. analysis
4. momentum
440.Chemical breakdown of food is because of
1. chewing
2. digesting
3. acids and chemicals
4. alkalis
441.Common name for 'enzymes' which digest protein is
1. pepsin
2. renin
3. maltase
4. protease
442.Process of breaking down food into smaller molecules is known
as
1. digestion
2. breakage
3. crushing
4. grinding
443.Length of small 'intestine' is
1. 90% of the alimentary track
444.Too much acid in stomach can cause
1. infection
2. burning
3. fever
4. ulcer
445.Alimentary canal is approximately
1. 10 feet long
2. 20 feet long
3. 10 meters long

4. 12 yards long
446.Component of plants that our stomach cannot digest is
5. vitamin
6. mineral
7. cellulose
8. centrioles
447.A small projection on surface of small intestine is known as
1. hair
2. grass
3. villi
4. loops
448.Ribs moves upwards and outwards when
1. inhale
2. exhale
3. digestion
4. defecate
449.More than half of total blood volume is the
1. red and blood cells
2. plasma
3. platelets
4. all of them
450.Special organ in mammals, birds and reptiles is
1. lungs
2. air sacs
3. stomata
4. spiracles
451.Platelets help in blood
1. producing
2. rejuvenating
3. clotting
4. purifying
452.Circulatory system of human is composed of
1. heart
2. blood
3. blood vessels
4. all of them
453.Ventricles are chambers of heart which are
1. upper
2. lower
3. middle
4. valves
454.There is surrounding of rich capillaries around
1. trachea
2. alveoli

3. nostril
4. bronchi
455.A pale yellow liquid in which blood cells n platelets are
suspended is
1. plasma
2. fluid
3. cytoplasm
4. liquid
456.Smaller sub divisions of arteries in many tiny blood vessels are
called
1. plasma
2. veins
3. valves
4. capillaries
457.De-oxygenated blood from parts of body is received by
1. right side
2. left side
3. atrium
4. ventricle
458.Larger blood vessels which carry blood back to heart are
1. arteries
2. veins
3. valves
4. capillaries
459.Insects breath through small holes in their body called
1. lungs
2. air sacs
3. stomata
4. spiracles
460.External part of nose through which air enters is called
1. trachea
2. alveoli
3. nostril
4. bronchi
461.Air which we breath in is called
1. inhaled air
2. exhaled air
3. circulated air
4. deoxygenated air
462.Blood is mixture of
1. red and blood cells
2. plasma
3. platelets
4. all of them

463.Blood vessels which carry blood away from heart to body parts
are called
1. arteries
2. veins
3. valves
4. capillaries
464.Bronchioles are further sub division of
1. trachea
2. alveoli
3. nostril
4. bronchi
465.Muscular organ which pushes blood to all parts of body is called
1. heart
2. blood
3. blood vessels
4. liver
466.Organism which carry out both aerobic and anaerobic respiration
is
1. plants
2. cow
3. deer
4. yeast
467.Size of heart is about size of
1. clenched fist
2. palm
3. small finger
4. foot
468.Capillaries are
1. thin
2. transfer oxygen
3. transfer digested food
4. all of them
469.Process by which glucose reacts with oxygen in cells in order to
release energy gradually is called
1. cellular respiration
4. breathing
470.Process by which energy is released from glucose or other food
molecules in cell of living organisms is called
1. respiration
2. transpiration
3. digestion
4. defecation

471.Function of white blood cells is to provide

1. support
2. immunity
3. nutrients
4. transport gases
472.A sheet of muscles which contracts or flatten when we breath is
called
1. diaphragm
2. ribs
3. lungs
4. stomach
473.Small air sacs which are present at end are called
1. trachea
2. alveoli
3. nostril
4. bronchi
474.Number of chambers in a heart is
1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 1
475.A long wind pipe in which air enters when we breath is called
1. trachea
2. alveoli
3. nostril
4. bronchi
476.Upper small chambers are called as
1. atria
2. ventricle
3. systole
4. diastole
477.Protein which is red in color and present in blood is called
1. haemoglobin
2. red cells
3. platelets
4. iron cells
478.Composition of red blood cells have specialized protein called
1. iron
2. chlorophyll
3. copper
4. silver
479.Transport system of blood by special organ heart constitutes
1. circulatory system
2. respiratory system

3. digestion system
4. nervous system
480.Life span of red blood cells is
1. 2 months
2. 45 days
3. 4 months
4. 12 days
481.Exhaled air is air which we
1. breath in
2. breath out
3. transport in body
4. use under water
482.Division of windpipe is done in two
1. bronchioles
2. alveoli
3. nostril
4. bronchi
483.Blood collects oxygen from inhaled air and gives off carbon
dioxide in the
1. lungs
2. liver
3. kidneys
4. heart
484.Respiration which takes place in absence of oxygen is called
1. cellular respiration
4. breathing
485.There is higher concentration of oxygen in
1. inhaled air
2. exhaled air
3. circulated air
4. deoxygenated air
486.Distance which is travelled by an average red blood cell is equal
to
1. 1500km
2. 1200km
3. 2100km
4. 5100km
487.Heart is made of specialized
1. cardiac muscles
2. connective tissues
3. both a and b
4. skeletal sphincters

488.Human beings have specialized structure to carry out exchange

of gases called
2. digestion system
3. nervous system
4. circulatory system.
489.Blood which is oxygenated in lungs is carried to heart by
1. pulmonary veins
2. carotid veins
3. aorta
4. jugular vein
490.Electricity meter records amount of
1. used power
2. used electricity
3. used resistance
4. units
491.Long sightedness is a refractive error that is caused by
1. The eyeball is shorter than normal
2. The lens is thinner than normal
3. any of them
4. The cornea is less curved than normal
492.Part of eye that is a messenger of electro-chemical signals from
eye to brain is
1. blood vessel
2. optic nerve
3. iris
4. corneaAnswer B
493.Region of retina where no image is formed and it contains no
rods or cones is known as
1. choroid
2. blind spot
3. yellow spot
4. cornea
494.Thing that shuts automatically to protect eyes is known as
1. eyelash
2. eyelid
3. iris
4. cornea
495.Ability of combination of dual vision of eyes is known as
1. dim vision
2. concave vision
3. binocular vision
4. bright vision

496.Wires that are used in supplying electrical energy to consumers

are made of
1. copper
2. silver
3. chromium
4. aluminium
497.Electric motor changes electrical energy into
1. potential energy
2. thermal energy
3. heat energy
4. kinetic energy
498.Many machines we use, are powered by
1. thermal energy
2. sound energy
3. electric motors
4. dynamos
499.Kites and fishing rods should not be used near
1. houses
2. power lines
3. airports
4. parks
500.Good electrical conductors slow down movement of
1. electrons
2. protons
3. neutrons
4. photons
501.Anything that slows down flow of electricity in a circuit is known
as
1. current
2. offensive power
3. resistance
4. high voltage
502.To make work easy, scientists and electricians use
1. circuit diagrams
2. circuit organizers
3. circuit breakers
4. circuit arcs
503.Live wire is a wire which has
1. current
2. zero current
3. has zero current but high voltage
4. has high current but zero voltage
504.Materials that allow electrons to flow through them is known as
1. insulators

2. conductors
3. electrolytes
4. bases
505.Bulb glows more brightly because of use of two cells parallel and
1. provision of more voltage
2. push of more current with high energy
3. provision of more resistance
4. provision of less resistance
506.Magnetic compass was invented during Han dynasty in China, in
1. 602 BC
2. 206 BC
3. 216 BC
4. 612 BC
507.Larger current, the
1. greater the flow of electrons
2. lesser the flow of electrons
3. greater the flow of protons
4. lesser the flow of protonsAnswer A
508.Simplest electrical circuit use
1. one wire
2. two wires
3. three wires
4. four wires
509.Water is broken down into hydrogen and oxygen by process of
1. decomposition
2. evaporation
3. distillation
4. filtration
510.Never use an appliance with
1. handles
2. bare wires
3. resistor
4. fuse
511.In series circuit electrons in current when comes to second bulb
after passing through first, have
1. more energy
2. less energy
3. more power
4. less power
512.When pushbutton of a bell is pressed, electric current passes
through the
1. capacitor
2. electromagnet
3. resistor

4. fuse
513.Voltage of a cell or battery can be measured by connecting a
1. voltmeter
2. thermometer
3. kilometer
4. galvanometer
514.A unit of electricity is called
1. kilowatt
2. joules-hour
3. kilowatt-hour
4. watt-minuteAnswer C
515.Flow of electrons in a wire is known as
1. electric current
2. magnetic current
3. ionic current
4. atomic current
516.Inert gas in bulb filament is
1. neon
2. argon
3. xenon
4. radon
517.Magnet which is used in electric motors, is
1. huge in size
2. small in size
3. mechanical
4. rod shaped
518.Simple circuits have
1. single pin plug
2. double pin plug
3. triple pin plug
4. massive pin plug
519.When current is passed through sodium chloride solution, ionic
bonds
1. split
2. get strong
3. join
4. coagulate
520.To and fro movement of coil makes cone
1. thin
2. thick
3. vibrate
4. oscillate
521.Circuit breakers work
1. constantly

2. only once
3. when there is resistance
4. when there is magnetic fieldAnswer C
522.In series, if one bulb goes out, others will
1. stay on
2. also turn off
3. blow up
4. heat upB
523.Protons have
1. positive charge
2. negative charge
3. no charge
4. double charge
524.An analog ammeter has
1. Digits
2. Needle
3. Roman numbers
4. Arabic digits
525.Measure of energy provided by a cell is known as
1. voltage
2. resistance
3. current
4. power
526.Ions are charged particles. They are formed when an atom
1. gains electrons
2. loses electrons
3. gains or loses electrons
4. shares electrons
527.In walk through gates a large coil of wire carries
1. voltage
2. magnet
3. current
4. electricity
528.An example of use of electricity is
1. heating
2. flushing
3. pasting
4. brushing
529.Solute is broken apart in to smaller particles and mixed evenly
upon adding it to
1. solvent
2. solution
3. mixture
4. all of them

530.Examples of alkalis include

1. aqueous ammonia
2. sodium hydroxide
3. calcium hydroxide
4. all of them
531.Solute is not dissolved when it is added to
1. solvent
2. solution
3. mixture
4. reaction
532.Solution which is commonly used for cooking, drinking, washing,
bathing and cleaning, is
1. water
2. solvents
3. clay
4. fluids
533.Acid which is used to make fizzy drinks, is
1. citrus acid
2. acetic acid
3. citric acid
4. carbonic acid
534.If carbon dioxide is passed through limewater it will form
1. white precipitate
2. white smoke
3. acid rain
4. blue flame
535.'Lactic acid' is present in
1. yogurt
2. lemon
3. apple
4. guava
536.'Aqueous' solution includes
1. salt solution
2. sugar solution
3. mineral water
4. all of them
537.More accurate and quick measure of "pH" value is given by
1. indicator
2. pH scale
3. pH meter
4. universal indicator
538.Solubility of gases increases with decrease of
1. mass
2. volume

3. temperature
4. pressure
539.The amount of gravitational force acting as objects on the earth:
1. Mass
2. Force
3. Weight
4. Friction
540.The objects which allow partial light to pass through them are:
1. Translucent
2. Transparent
3. Opaque
4. Luminous
541.The amount of the matter in an object:
1. Mass
2. Force
3. Weight
4. Friction
542.The objects which allow partial light to pass through them are:
5. Translucent
6. Transparent
7. Opaque
8. Luminous
543.The objects which allow whole light to pass through them are:
1. Translucent
2. Transparent
3. Opaque
4. None of these
544.An object that gives off its own light is:
1. Transparent
2. Luminous
3. Non luminous
4. Opaque
545.Electrolysis is also used to purify
1. sodium
2. copper
3. silver
4. potassium
546.Electrolyte used in purification of copper is
1. copper nitrate
2. copper chloride
3. copper sulphate
4. copper carbonate
547.Strength of electromagnet can be increased by introducing a soft
iron core

1. outside the coil

2. inside the coil
3. round the coil
4. above the coil
548.Electric companies charge for
1. energy
2. power
3. resistance
4. units
549.An instrument that gives an accurate measurement of electric
current flowing in a circuit is known as
1. voltmeter
2. galvanometer
3. barometer
4. ammeternswer D
550.A magnet may attract or repel by
1. another magnet
2. electric current
3. resistor
4. dynamonswer A
551.Compared to long thick wire of copper, short but thick wire would
have
1. more resistivity
2. less resistivity
3. equal resistivity
4. may have more or less resistivitynswer B
552.Current can only flow if there is a closed circuit
1. open circuit
2. closed circuit
3. series circuit
4. parallel circuitr A
553 If someone carrying a knife or gun passes through a detector, it
alters rate of
1. current
2. voltage
3. resistance
4. magnetic field D
554.Electromagnet consists of a coil of wire with
1. steel magnet in it
2. iron magnet in it
3. steel magnet above it
4. iron magnet below itB
555.In parallel circuit, current is
1. equal

2. unequal
3. more powerful
4. less powerful
556.In conductors, electrons can flow because their
1. ions are free
2. protons are free
3. electrons are free
4. negative ions are freeAnswer C
557.Poor conductor of electricity is
1. silver
2. aluminium
3. water
4. copper
558.Earth wire is connected to the
1. ground
2. appliance
3. power house
4. transformerswer A
559.Another example of 'electromagnets' in trains is
1. bullet train
2. passenger train
3. maglev train
4. cargo trainAnswer C
560.Turning off a switch also put bulb off, this is because circuit is
1. cooled down
2. not complete
3. joined
4. unbrokenAnswer B
561.'Earphones' are
1. magnets
2. small loudspeakers
3. soft speakers
4. magnetized speakersnswer B
562.In 1 minute, 1kW electric fire uses 10 times as much energy as a
1. 1W LED light
2. 10W LED light
3. 100W bulb
4. 0.1W RC CarAnswer C
563.Electrons release energy in form of
1. heat energy
2. thermal energy
3. sound energy
4. light energyAnswer B
564.Some appliances cost more because they need more

1. power
2. space
3. energy
4. electricityAnswer C
565.As electrons pass through a bulb, they use
1. energy
2. charge
3. power
4. resistance
566.Fuses work only
1. in daylight
2. twice
3. once
4. in moonlightAnswer C
567.When small hammer is attracted by electromagnet, bell
1. sparks
2. vibrates
3. stops
4. struck
568.Electricity flows through any
1. material
2. insulator
3. conductor
4. state of matternswer C
569.If a live wire comes in contact with metal casing, excess current
will move to
1. power house
2. casing
3. dynamo
4. transformer
570.Using a high current fuse in a low current appliance is very
1. safe
2. dangerous
3. necessary
4. complicated
571.A sheet of pure copper is used as
1. cathode
2. anode
3. posit rode
4. negatrode
572.For current to flow, circuit should be
1. parallel
2. in series
3. complete

4. hotAnswer C
573.Turning off a switch also put bulb off, this is because circuit is
1. cooled down
2. not complete
3. joined
4. unbrokenwer B
574.Current conducting path through wires, bulb and battery is known
as
1. conductor
2. circuit
3. electrical flow
4. convectional flow
575.Electrons move from
1. positive to negative terminal
2. negative to positive terminal
3. both a and b
4. positive to positive terminal
576.A thin wire in bulb made up of tungsten is known as
1. cable
2. terminal
3. tungsten wire
4. filament
577.Way of light is always in a
1. bend path
2. straight line
3. convergent path
4. divergent pathAnswer B
578.Speed of light in a vacuum is
1. 300000000m/s
2. 400000000m/s
3. 600000000m/s
4. 900000000m/sAnswer A
579.Diamond is a/an
1. transparent
2. translucent
3. opaque
4. semi-absorbentAnswer A
580.Materials which allow some light to pass through them are called
1. transparent
2. translucent
3. opaque
4. semi-absorbent
581.Materials which allow all light to pass through them are called
1. transparent

2. translucent
3. opaque
4. semi-absorbent
582.Kind of shadow depends on size and position of
1. object
2. light source
3. both a and b
4. sun
583.Light cannot reach behind an object because it cannot
1. bend
2. rotate
3. flexible
4. all of themAnswer D
584.Darker region in shadow with well-defined outline is called
1. umbra
2. penumbra
3. screen
4. source
585.Shadows are formed due to way of light which always travel in
1. straight line
2. divergent line
3. convergent line
4. clusters
586.A region of darkness which is formed when path of light is
blocked is called
1. shadow
2. opaque image
3. inverted picture
4. pinhole
587.Reflection obtained from a smooth surface is called a
1. regular reflection
2. irregular reflection
3. both a and b
4. nonenswer A
588.Angle between incident ray and normal ray is called angle of
1. reflection
2. refraction
3. transmission
4. incident
589.An instrument which enables us to see things which are too small
to be seen with naked eye is called
1. microscope
2. telescope
3. kaleidoscope

4. periscope
590.Angle of incidence is equal to angle of
1. reflection
2. refraction
3. transmission
4. incident
591.In swimming pools they appear shallower than they are actual
because of
1. reflection
2. refraction
3. both a and b
4. none
592.Cyan, yellow and magenta are
1. primary colors
2. white colors
3. secondary colors
4. tertiary colors
593.Papers which absorb certain colored lights and transmit others
are called
1. colored filters
2. colored absorbers
3. absorbers
4. trimesters
594.A red filter will absorb colors and only transmit
1. white light
2. red light
3. primary light
4. no light
595.Fluid which reflects all colors of white light is
1. water
2. milk
3. orange juice
4. vinegar
596.Part of human eye which is sensitive to red, blue and green light
is
1. retina
2. lens
3. cornea
4. vision
597.The control room of human body:
1. Brain
2. Stomach
3. Heart
4. Liver

598.In which part of ear cochlea is present?

1. Middle ear
2. Ear drum
3. Outer ear
4. Inner ear
599.The inner part of ear ___________ sends signals to the brain through
auditory nerve.
1. Stirrup
2. Ear canal
3. Ear drum
4. Cochlea
600.The olfactory nerve links:
1. eye and brain
2. nose and brain
3. ear and brain
4. tongue and brain
601.There is a hole in the middle of iris is known as ____________.
1. Cornea
2. Pupil
3. Optic Nerve
4. Retina
602.Human ear consists of
1. two parts
2. three parts
3. four parts
4. five parts
603. It is the actual hearing organ.
1. Cochlea
2. Stirrup
3. Chronicle
4. femur
604. A component of plant cell that is absent in animal cell is known
as
1. cell membrane
2. cytoplasm
3. nucleus
4. Cellulose
605.The most sensitive part of our eye is:

1. retina
2. cornea
3. pupil
4. lens
606.Piece on microscope that focuses light on specimen is known
as
1. condenser lens
2. coarse
3. Stage
4. diaphragm
607.Tissues present in brain and spinal cord are known as
1. epidermal tissues
2. muscle tissue
3. nerve tissue
4. epidermal
608.Smear shows kind and number of
1. abnormally-shaped blood cells
2. platelets count
3. white blood cell
4. all of them
609.Piece of microscope that gathers and focuses light on
specimen being viewed is known as
1. Objective lens
2. Eyepiece lens
3. Condenser lens
4. Coarse focus
610.The process by which plants make their food is called:
1. Transpiration
2. Photosynthesis
3. Translocation
4. None of these
611.Food is necessary for life for the following reasons:
1. It helps in growth and development.

2. It provides energy.
3. It helps repair body like healing of wounds.
4. It prepares our body to fight against germs and diseases.
612.Water is an important need for our body because:

1. It helps carrying digested food in our body.

2. it helps flushing out waste from our body.
3. it helps regulate temperature of our body.
4. it constitutes 70% (2/3rd) of our body
5. It protects and moisturizes our joints and skins.
613.Cell was discovered by
1. Leeuwenhoek
2. Robert Hooke
3. Robert Swanson
4. Robert Brown
614.Protective layer that covers dermis is known as
1. epidermis
2. epithelial
3. muscle
4. nerve
615.An example of organ in human beings is
1. heart
2. lungs
3. stomach
4. all of them
616.System of our body that provides us with basic framework,
structure, protection and movement is known as
1. skeletal system
3. nervous system
4. digestive system
617.Plant cells in which chloroplast isn't present are known as
1. red blood
2. palisade
3. root hair
4. tissue
618.In Electron microscope, light source is replaced by a beam of
very fast moving
1. electron
2. neutron
3. proton
4. photon
619.Part of plant that plays an important role in reproduction is
1. leaves
2. stem

3. flower
4. roots
620.DNA is a substance that makes up foundations of
1. nucleus
2. cell membrane
3. vacuole
4. mitochondria
621.A blood test that tells number and shape of blood cells is
known as
1. blood smear
2. blood count
3. examination
4. testing
622.An example of organs in plants is
1. brain
2. lungs
3. stomach
4. none of them
623.Food factory in a plant cell, where chlorophyll is produced, is
known as
1. cytoplasm
2. cellulose
3. chloroplast
4. vacuole
624.Breathing is a process that refers to inhaling and exhaling of
1. gas
2. air
3. molecule
4. proton
625.Process of burning under presence of oxygen is known as
1. combustion
2. reaction
3. respiration
4. production
626. Intake of carbon dioxide and giving out of oxygen is only process named
1. photosynthesis
2. respiration
3. rusting
4. excretion
627. In fish, respiration takes place through
1. gills

2. lungs
3. throat
4. tail
628.Rust is actually
1. iron oxide
2. hydro oxide
3. nitro oxide
4. none of them
629.Microbes can live in
1. living things
2. non-living things
3. both a and b
4. dead bodies
630.If food is left on table for a long time bacteria will
1. multiply
2. spoil food
3. both a and b
4. keep refresh
631.Parasites are
1. harmful
2. harmless
3. beneficial
4. medicinal
632.Microorganisms can be found
1. in water
2. in air
3. all around us
4. in animals
633.Type of bacteria which can prepare its own food from sunlight is called
1. cyanobacteria
2. salmonella
3. staphylococcus
4. E.coli
634.Protective layer that covers dermis is known as
1. epidermis
2. epithelial
3. muscle
4. nerve
635.Tissues present in brain and spinal cord are known as
2. muscle tissue
3. nerve tissue

4. epidermal
636.Tissue responsible for covering of internal organs and external tissues is
known as
2. muscle tissue
3. epithelial tissue
4. nerve tissue
637.Tissues that provide movement of body are known as
1. nerve tissue
3. muscle tissue
4. epithelial tissue
638. Palisade cells are made up of
1. flattened cells
2. muscles
3. nerves
4. chlorophyll
639.Wind pollinated flowers hangs
1. upwards
2. downwards
3. left
4. right
640.When ovule and nucleus of pollen grain are joined together, we say that
ovule is
1. pollinated
2. reproduced
3. fertilized
4. infected
641.In most species of plants, food is stored in
1. radicle
2. plumule
3. cotyledon
4. zygote
642.Egg in carpel is known as
1. stigma
2. style
3. ovary
4. ovule
643.Only those plants and animals will remain on earth that
1. grow
2. eat
3. reproduce

4. sleep
644.Miniature plants contain one or two seed leaves called
1. radicle
2. plumule
3. cotyledon
4. zygote
645.Part of a flower that protects flower in bud form
1. sepal
2. petal
3. carpel
4. stamen
646.Fertilization occurs
1. after pollination
2. before pollination
3. with pollination
4. without pollination
647.Mostly color of sepal is
1. yellow
2. green
3. orange
4. red
648.Pollen grains of bird pollinated flowers
1. stick to their feathers
2. hang with the feathers
3. penetrate in the feathers
4. stick to the skin
649.Flowers pollinated by means of insects, have
1. bright colored petals and attractive scent
2. dull colored petals and attractive scent
3. bright colored petals and bad smell
4. dull colored petals and bad smell
650Transfer of pollen grains from anther to stigma of same flower, or to stigma
of another flower on same plant is known as
1. self reproduction
2. cross reproduction
3. self pollination
4. cross pollination
651.Male reproductive part of a flower contains two round shaped structures at
their tip. These structures are known as
1. anthers
2. filaments
3. stamens

4. carpels
652.As embryo grows, ovule turns into a
1. fruit
2. flower
3. seed
4. ovary
653 There are two types of flowers in a plant namely
1. unisexual and tri-sexual flowers
2. unisexual and bi-sexual flowers
3. bisexual and tri-sexual flowers
4. unisexual and homosexual flowers
654.First part which comes out of a seed is
1. radicle
2. plumule
3. stem
4. cotyledon
655.When seed is sown into soil, first thing which happens it
1. takes up water
2. takes up oxygen
3. bursts apart
4. splits into two parts
656.Insects pollinated flowers face
1. upwards
2. downwards
3. left
4. right
657.A part of plant that keeps on growing over soil, making other small plants
with penetrating roots in soil and growing of shoots towards light is known as
1. tuber
2. bud
3. runner
4. bulb
658.Stigma of wind pollinated flower is
1. sticky
2. feathery
3. plain
4. dry
659.A part of plant which is found both in vegetable and fruit is known as
1. tuber
2. bud
3. runner
4. bulb

660.Ball formed in a plant is known as

1. zygote
2. embryo
3. endosperm
4. seed
661.Petals of bird pollinated flowers have
1. less nectar but large amount of scent
2. large amount of nectar and scent
3. less nectar and scent
4. large amount of nectar but a little scent
662.After landing on stigma, pollen grains
1. burst and form a tube
2. ripe and fall
3. burst and spread more small pollens
4. split and spread
663.Birds pollinated flowers have
1. tube shaped flower
2. bowl shaped flower
3. bulb shaped flower
4. plate shaped flower
664.Some plants have seeds with hooks for
1. pollination
2. fertilization
3. dispersion
4. reproduction
665.Surface of a stigma is often
1. hairy
2. greasy
3. sticky
4. dry
666.If plants and animals do not reproduce, they would
1. sick
2. born
3. change
4. extinct
667.After root has grown downwards, a small shoot grows upward, towards
light. This shoot is known as
1. radicle
2. plumule
3. stem
4. cotyledon
668.Pollen grains of bird pollinated flowers are

1. lightweight and sticky

2. lightweight and slippery
3. huge and sticky
4. huge and slippery
669.Until conditions are right for growth, embryo remains
1. wet
2. dry
3. dormant
4. viable
670.For seeds task of fruit is to
1. keep them fresh
2. protect them
3. disperse them only
4. protect and disperse them
671.Ovule turns into a
1. fruit
2. flower
3. ball of cells
4. ball of pollen grains
672.Ball is surrounded by a special tissue known as
1. zygote
2. embryo
3. endosperm
4. seed
673.Asexual reproduction is also known as
1. anti-sexual reproduction
2. unisexual reproduction
3. vegetative reproduction
4. non vegetative reproduction
674.Correct order of parts of flower in original formation, one inside other is
1. sepals, stamens, petals and carpels
2. stamens, sepals, petals and carpels
3. carpels, stamens, petals and sepals
4. sepals, petals, stamens and carpels
675.There are more chances of survival of a plant if
1. self pollination takes place
2. cross pollination takes place
3. inverse pollination takes place
4. asexual reproduction takes place
676.Transfer of pollen grains from anther to a stigma of different flowers in
different plants is known as

3. self pollination
677 Pollen grains of wind pollinated flowers are
sticky and light weight
1. light weight and in a huge quantity
2. light weight and huge
3. sticky and huge
678.Process of growth of seed in a plant is known as
1. pollination
2. reproduction
3. germination
4. fertilization
679.Round structures of tip of male reproductive parts of a flower contain
1. sperms
2. pollen grains
3. seeds
4. beads
680.Young plants are more like their parents in
1. self pollination
3. inverse pollination
4. asexual reproduction
681Stalk on which round shaped structures hang is known as
1. anthers
2. filaments
3. stamens
4. carpels
682.Final destination of pollen tube is
1. style
2. ovule
3. pollen grain
4. flower bottom
683.Most of seeds can stay dormant in soil for
1. 50 months
2. 50 days
3. 50 years
4. 50 decades
684.Seeds in digestive system of animals are
1. absorbed in large intestine
2. digested later in small intestine
3. passed out through anus

4. stored in rectum
685.Miniature shoot in a miniature plant is known as
1. radicle
2. plumule
3. cotyledon
4. zygote
686.'ovary' develops into
1. fruit
2. flower
3. seed
4. new ovary
687.Fruits that are eaten by animals, are
1. tasteless and dry
2. juicy and bright colored
3. juicy but dull colored
4. tasteless and dull colored
688.Process that brings forth a variety of young plants, is
3. self pollination
689.Flow of seeds far away from their parent plants is known as
1. dispersion
2. pollination
3. fertilization
4. reproduction
690.Until seed makes food itself, it is fed by two leaves known as
1. radicle
2. plumule
3. stem
4. cotyledon
691.Essentials for germination of a seed are
1. water, air and temperature
2. water and air
3. air and temperature
4. air, humidity and pressure
692.A branch of plant that grows and bends downwards to soil, with growing of
small roots over surface of soil which penetrates in soil. This kind of asexual
reproduction is known as
1. tuber
2. runner
3. rooting branch

4. bulb and corms

693.Pollen grains of insects pollinated flowers are
1. sticky and light weight
2. light weight and in a huge quantity
3. light weight and huge
4. sticky and huge
694.When a seed gets proper contents which it needs to grow into a plant, we
call that seed is ready to
1. pollinate
2. germinate
3. reproduce
4. fertilize
695.In asexual reproduction, baby plants are
1. very different from their parent plants
2. exactly same as parent plant
3. 50% like parent plant
4. 80% like parent plant
696.Miniature root in miniature plant is known as
1. radicle
2. plumule
3. cotyledon
4. zygote
697.Above ovary, there is a narrow stalk which is called
1. stigma
2. style
3. filament
4. anther
698.Nectar' in petals produces
1. different smells
2. bad smell
3. fragrance
4. attractive scents
699.Tip of carpel is known as
1. stigma
2. style
3. filament
4. anther
700 Inside every seed, there is a miniature plant known as
1. zygote
2. embryo
3. ovule
4. endosperm

701. Outer shell of embryo is known as

1. cotyledon
2. coat
3. teste
4. integument
702.A tube formed by pollen grains from stigma to ovaries is called
1. pollen pipe
2. pollen tube
3. male gamete tube
4. generative tube
703.To make seed a flower there must be
1. reproduction
2. pollination
3. growing
4. fertilization
704.Temperature, light, air, water, soil, and climate are all __________ parts of the environment.
1. Biotic
2. Abiotic
3. Boreal
4. Living
705.Choose the phrase that correctly finishes this statement: "A species is..."
1. A specific part of the abiotic environment
2. A way of describing all the living parts of an ecosystem
3. A group of organisms that can successfully mate with each other and reproduce
4. Part of the natural decomposing materials in soil
706.Ecology is the study of the:
1. Abiotic parts of the environment, such as climate, air, and soil
2. Biotic parts of the environment, such as animals and plants
3. Interactions between organisms
4. Interactions between organisms as well as the interactions between organisms and their
environment
707.What is an ecosystem?
1. All the interacting organisms that live in an environment and the abiotic parts of the
environment that affect the organisms
2. A person who observes and studies the interactions between the biotic and abiotic parts of
the environment
3. The relationship among the biotic parts of the environment
4. The relationship between all the abiotic elements of a pond
708.When populations share their environment and interact with populations of other species, it is
called a
1. Biome
2. Eco province
3. Community
4. Species
5. Ecotone
709.The space where an organism lives and the role an organism plays within its ecosystem is
referred to as a
1. Sampling

2. Community
3. Population
4. Niche
5. Biosphere
710.An organism that creates its own food is called
1. A producer
2. A consumer
3. A scavenger
4. A decomposer
5. A carnivore
711.A consumer is
1. An organism that produces its own food
2. An organism that does not need food to survive
3. An abiotic organism
4. An organism that cannot produce its own food
712.Which of the following two organisms are producers?
1. Plants and phytoplankton
2. Plants and consumers
3. Consumers and phytoplankton
4. Phytoplankton and chlorophyll
5. Phytoplankton and herbivores
713.A food web is more realistic than a food chain for showing the feeding relationships in
ecosystems because
1. It compares the number of consumers to the number of micro-organisms in an ecosystem
2. Food chains use only a small sampling of organisms.
3. A food web explains why there are more producers than consumers.
4. Producers are usually eaten by many different consumers and most consumers are eaten
by more than one predator
714.The largest percentage of solar energy that penetrates the atmosphere of the Earth is used to
1. Heat the atmosphere and the Earth’s surface.
2. Carry on photosynthesis.
3. Generate winds.
4. Heat and evaporate water.
715.Albedo is a measure of the percentage of light that is
1. Absorbed by an object.
2. Transmitted through the atmosphere.
3. Converted into sugar by photosynthesis.
4. Reflected by an object.
5. Transferred to plants.
716.A species of plant or animal that is facing imminent extinction or extirpation is said to be
1. Extinct
2. Extirpated
3. Endangered
4. Threatened
5. Special concern
717.Consider this food chain:algae --> water fleas --> minnows --> trout --
> bear The minnows in this food chain are
1. Top carnivores
2. Tertiary carnivores
3. Secondary carnivore
4. Primary carnivores

5. Herbivores
718.Heterotrophs obtain energy from all of the following except:
1. Autotrophs
2. Herbivores
3. Solar radiation
4. Other heterotrophs
16.
719.For the food web below what does the praying mantis represent?
1. A primary consumer
2. A secondary consumer
3. A tertiary consumer
4. A producer
5. A decomposer
720.For the following food chain:seeds à sparrow à owlif there are 100 000 kJ of energy available
in the seeds, how many kilojoules is passed on to the owl?
1. None
2. 1 kJ
3. 10 kJ
4. 100 kJ
5. 1 000 kJ
721.Which of the following is NOT an abiotic factor?
Decomposer
1. Light intensity
2. Wind
3. Humidity
4. Temperature
722.What do the arrows represent?
1. Water evaporating
2. Photosynthesis
3. Energy being transferred
4. Offspring
723.When we use some bacteria in the process of fermentation to make different types of food,
like yoghurt, cheese, bread, vinegar or wine...
1. It's beneficial for us.
2. It's harmful for us.
3. Both of them are possible in this case

4. Viruses need to be inside a living thing, like a plant, animal or person, to grow and
reproduce.
724.Diseases caused by viruses usually spread easily from one person to another. Chickenpox,
measles and influenza are caused by viruses.
1. Beneficial
2. Harmful
725.Some bacteria reproduce inside our body and cause infections. Bacteria can cause sore
throats, acne, ear infections and even cavities in our teeth.
1. Beneficial
2. Harmful
3. Both of them are possible in this case.
726.Some fungi are used to make medicines called antibiotics.
1. Beneficial
2. Harmful
727.Viruses
1. Beneficial
2. Harmful
728.Germs such as bacteria’s, viruses, fungi or protozoa.
1. Beneficial
2. Harmful
729.Antibiotics
1. Beneficial
2. Harmful
730.Acne is a disease caused by bacterias
1. Beneficial
2. Harmful
731.Bacterias
1. Beneficial
2. Harmful
732.Vaccine
1. Beneficial
2. Harmful
733.Diarrhoea is caused by a virus but ... They are caused by :
1. Some fungi
2. Some amoebae
3. Some bacteria
734.Ear Infections are caused by
1. A bacteria
2. A virus
3. Some fungi
735.Athlete's foot is caused by
1. Amoebae
2. Fungi

3. Virus
736.Nausea is caused by
1. Bacteria
2. Virus
3. Amoebae
737.Dental Cavities are caused by
1. Fungi
2. Virus
3. Bacteria
738.Stomach Ache is caused by
1. Fungi
2. Bacteria
3. Amoebae
739?Chickenpox is caused by
1. Fungi
2. Amoebae
3. Virus
740.Mould is caused by
1. Bacterias
2. Fungi
3. Viruses
741.Sore Throats are caused by
1. Amoebae
2. Bacteria
3. Virus
742.Agents in infectious diseases responsible are called
1. germs
2. cells
3. virus
4. bacteriaswer A
743.Plant of tobacco is attacked by virus
1. tobacco virus
2. tobacco mosaic virus
3. tobacco mosaic
4. mosaic virus
744.Bacteria which is present in raw or undercooked meat, eggs, sea
food and unpasteurized milk is
1. E.coli
2. salmonella
3. staphylococcus
4. cyano bacteria B
745.Microbes can live in
1. living things
2. non-living things
3. both a and b
4. dead bodiesC
746.Milk and curry left over can be turned into sour n spoiled at
1. high temperature

2. very low temperature

3. room temperature
4. constant temperature
747.Parts of the Eye
1.Aqueous Humor: The aqueous humor is the clear, watery fluid located inside
the eye that provides the eye with nutrients.
2.Cornea: The cornea is the clear, dome-shaped tissue that covers the front of
the eye.
3.Iris: The iris is the colored part of the eye. It controls the amount of light that
can enter into the eye. It does this by changing the pupil’s size.
4.Pupil: The pupil is the opening in the center of the iris that appears to be
black. It changes in size as the amount of light changes. In other words, the
more light, the smaller the pupil hole and the lower the light source, the larger
the pupil hole gets.
5.Lens: The lens of the eye is a crystalline structure located just behind the iris.
Its purpose is to focus light onto the retina.
6.Retina: The retina is a light-sensitive tissue that lines the back of the eye.
Within the retina are millions of photoreceptors known as rods and cones. The
rods and cones convert light rays into electrical impulses that are then
transmitted to the brain by the optic nerve.
7.Optic Nerve: The optic nerve is also referred to as the cranial nerve II. The
nerve transmits electrical impulses from the retina to the brain which then
interprets what the eye is seeing.
8.Vitreous: The vitreous (also known as the vitreous humor) is a thick,
transparent liquid that fills the center of the eye. The liquid is made up of
mostly water and it gives the eye its form and shape.
9.Cones: Cones are cells that are located in the retina. They sense color.
Humans have three types of cones, (1) L cones which sense long wavelengths
(i.e., reds, yellows), (2) M cones that sense medium wavelengths (i.e., greens),
and (3) S cones that sense medium wavelengths (i.e., violets, blues).
10.Rods: Rods are cells that are also found within the retina. They sense the
degree of brightness. When you see at night or in a dark room, it is the rods
working and not the cones. The eye has far more rods than cones.
11.Eyebrow: The eyebrow is the patch of dense hair located above the eye. It
is meant to keep dust and other foreign objects from getting into the eye.
12.Eyelash: Eyelashes are the tiny hairs on the edge of the eyelids and, like the
eyebrow, their purpose is to protect the eye from foreign objects.
13.Eyelid: The eyelid is the flap of skin that can cover and protect the eye for
long periods of time and remain closed during sleep.
14.Tear: The tear is a clear, salty liquid. It is produced by glands in the eyes.

The tear is meant to clean the eye, keep it moist and if foreign objects get in,
to wash the foreign object away.
748.As compare to air, sound travels faster in
1. liquids
2. gases
3. vacuum
4. fluids
749.Sounds of vehicles, aircrafts and machines are called
1. artificial sounds
2. natural sounds
3. noise
4. normal sounds
750 Large empty room often sounds
1. full
2. hollow
3. noisy
4. repeating
751.In concert halls, soft materials and carpets are used to
1. increase sound waves
2. absorb sound waves
3. retract sound waves
4. refract sound waves
752.Pitch of note depends upon the
1. tension on string
2. diameter of wind hole
3. tension on drum surface
4. diameter of drum surface
753.Calibre of instrumental note depends on the
1. depth of drum
2. string length
3. length of wind holes
4. radius of wind holes
754.One of vibrations of string makes
1. pitch of the instrument
2. pitch of the note
3. scale of the note
4. pitch of the scale
755.Sound waves are converted by
1. speakers
2. computers
3. microphones
4. monitors

756.Sound is measured by units that are called

1. Hertz (Hz)
2. Decibels (dB)
3. Meters (m)
4. Pascal (Pa)
757.Like light, sound cannot
1. pass through transparent solids
2. pass through air
3. pass through liquids
4. pass through vacuum
758.A drum makes sound of
1. high frequency
2. low amplitude
3. high pitch
4. low pitch
759.An example of longitudinal wave is
1. slinky spring
2. light
3. energy
4. water wave
760. 20 dB has hundred times more energy than
1. 10 dB
2. 0 dB
3. 5 dB
4. 2 dB
761. 'Eardrum' bursts at
1. 40 dB
2. 80 dB
3. 160 dB
4. 320 dB
762.Vibrations are caused due to
1. change of temperature of air
2. change of pressure in air
3. effect of humidity on air
4. level of heat in air
763.Only thing of a note that can vary, is
1. amplitude
2. length
3. wave
4. type
764.Loud noise can
1. damage our ears
2. make us ill
3. disturb our sleep

4. interrupt conversation
765.We cannot hear alarm of a clock if there is
1. vacuum in the jar
2. air in the jar
3. liquid in the jar
4. solid in the jar
766.Third effecter of sound created by vibrating strings is
1. angle of strings
2. thickness of strings
3. material of strings
4. height of strings
767.Sound is made louder by increasing
1. wavelength
2. frequency
3. wave front
4. amplitude
768.Trombone is also an example of
1. wind instrument
2. string instrument
3. soprano instrument
4. brass instrument
769.Sound is a form of
1. force
2. power
3. light
4. energy
770.Loudness of sound is also known as
1. amplitude
2. wave front
3. volume
4. pace of sound
771.More dense liquid, the
1. more slow the speed of sound
2. more fast the speed of sound
3. more distance covered by the sound
4. less distance covered by the sound
772.Singing and talking are the
1. artificial sounds
2. natural sounds
3. man-made sounds
4. sounds made electronically
773.In large empty rooms, even a click keeps on
1. increasing
2. decreasing

3. repeating
4. coming
774.Sounds of thunder and horn of lorries are known as
1. loud sounds
2. soft sounds
3. high pitched sounds
4. low pitched sounds
775 Sound is created by our vocal cord due to
1. air in lungs
2. cilia in the throat
3. vibration in throat
4. vibration in lungs
776 Normal value of decibel that our ears can detect is
1. -20
2. 0
3. 20
4. 40
777.As compare to humans, bats can hear sounds only with
1. low frequency
2. low pitch
3. low amplitude
4. high pitch
778.In one wavelength, wave passes through
1. one complete vibration
2. two complete vibrations
3. one and a half vibration
4. two and a half vibration
779 If frequency is high, peak of waves would be
1. uneven
2. closer
3. distant
4. even
780.If frequency increases,
1. wavelength also increases
2. amplitude also increases
3. number of waves also increases
4. amplitude decreases
781.Organs of a human that detect sounds are
1. eyes
2. ears
3. feet
4. hands
782.Measure of decibel starts from
1. 0

2. 20
3. 20000
4. 10
783.Mixture of high and low sounds is called a
1. rhythm
2. bass effect
3. beat effect
4. wow effect
784.Echoes are formed when sound
1. strikes a wall and reflects back
2. strikes a wall and is absorbed
3. hits the eardrum repeatedly
4. breaks
785.Use of echo to measure distance is known as
1. echo destination
2. echolocation
3. echo displacement
4. echo dictation
786.In a flute, length of air cutting through holes is changed by
1. changing length
2. changing valves
3. fingers
4. sealers
787. A strong beam of ultrasound can melt even a
1. glass
2. metal
3. soap
4. wax
788.Sound can travel through air because
1. air has pressure
2. air has humidity
3. air has particles
4. air has temperature
789.Some fishing boats use echo to
1. calculate the depth of water
2. detect any predator
3. detect shoal of fish
4. eggs of fish
790.Most of sounds around world are
1. artificial
2. natural
3. man made
4. made electronically
791.X-rays are only reflected by

1. soft surfaces
2. thick surfaces
3. thin surfaces
4. hard surfaces
792. Sounds of birds and animals are
1. artificial
2. natural
3. man made
4. made electronically
793.Compared to drum, vibration of a whistle is
1. quite low
2. high
3. same
4. of very high pitch
794.Part of sound wave where air pressure is greater, is known as
1. compression
2. rarefaction
3. consolation
4. expansion
795.When sound travels, it
1. absorbs energy
2. gains energy
3. loses energy
4. transfers energy
796.Musical instruments are so designed that they could produce
1. musical notes
2. pitch
3. rhythm
4. musical beat
797.An example to demonstrate effect of sound in vacuum is
1. vacuum bell jar
2. simple bell jar
3. air pump and ring
4. air pump and clock
798.Percussion instruments produce notes when they are
1. struck
2. banged
3. blown
4. shaken
799. Large concert halls have modified roofs which
1. absorb sounds
2. reflect sounds
3. increase loudness of sounds
4. decrease pitch of sounds

800.Ships send a small

1. pulse to the sea bed
2. vibration to the tower
3. piece of food to fish
4. beam of sound to check the depth
801 High frequency means
1. low pitch
2. high pitch
3. low amplitude
4. high wavelength
802 One example of string instrument is
1. piano
2. drum
3. saxophone
4. trombone
803 Speed of sound in glass is
1. 2000 m/s
2. 6000 m/s
3. 10000 m/s
4. 14000 m/s
804 Microphone changes sound waves into
1. mechanical signals
2. electrical signals
3. light signals
4. wave signal
805 Sounds are chiefly produced by
1. friction
2. energy
3. vibration
4. disturbance
806.Distance between two points of a wave in a phase is known as
1. wave front
2. frequency
3. amplitude
4. wavelength
807 Term "vibration" has been derived from Latin word
1. liquid
2. vibration
3. selenium
4. biennium
808 Repetition of sound in empty hall is known as
1. echo
2. harsh echo
3. hollow echo

4. soft echo
809.String instruments produce sound when
1. string is pushed
2. string is pulled
3. string is banged
4. string lift up
810.Sequence of notes is known as
1. plain
2. scale
3. balance
4. proportion
811.exposure to sounds is dangerous for
1. ears
2. brain
3. nerves
4. eyes
812.Tiny lumps of solid matter grew in kidney are known as
1. kidney larva
2. kidney stone
3. kidney salts
4. urea stone
813.A device for viewing oscillations by a display on screen of a
cathode ray tube is called
1. telescope
2. microscope
3. oscilloscope
4. stethoscope
814.Sound is carried to our ears through
1. pressure
2. vibrations
3. temperature effect
4. humidity effect
815.Light travels
1. slow than sound
2. fast than sound
3. at the same speed as of sound
4. at different speed as of sound
816.One of three things that affects sound produced by vibration of
string is
1. weight of string
2. length of string
3. distance between two strings
4. material of string
817.Sound travels more fast in

1. air
2. liquids
3. solids
4. all of above
818.Sound cannot travel in vacuum because
1. there is no pressure in vacuum
2. there is no air in vacuum
3. there is no humidity in vacuum
4. there are no particle in vacuum
819.Sound created by musical instruments is amplified by
1. increasing string vibration
2. decreasing string vibration
3. wooden sound box
4. metallic sound box
820.Length of air cutting is changed by
1. valves
2. fingers
3. valves and fingers
4. hands
821.An example of stringed instruments is
1. guitar
2. saxophone
3. drum
4. flute
822.If we put our ear by wall, we will
1. not hear anything
2. hear everything from other side
3. some sounds from other side but not clearly
4. noise of traffic, aircrafts and machines
823.Short waves have
1. low energy
2. high energy
3. same energy as long waves
4. low frequency
824.Musical sounds are organized into
1. notes
2. pitch
3. wave fronts
4. phases
825.If frequency of sound wave is 100 Hz, it will send
1. 1 wave in 100 seconds
2. 2 waves in 50 seconds
3. 100 waves in one second
4. 50 waves in two seconds

826.As we turn older, our ears get

1. less sensitive to low pitched sound
2. more sensitive to low pitched sound
3. less sensitive to high pitched sound
4. more sensitive to high pitched sound
827.Loss of sound energy depends on
1. the density of an object
2. the matter it is passing through
3. energy level of sound
4. resistance in a matter
828.A component of our body that reflects x-rays is known as
1. heart
2. bones
3. stomach
4. brain
829.Sound waves spread out from
1. the source
2. air
3. water vapors
4. object
830.Longer, echo takes, the
1. shallower the water
2. the deeper the water
3. the denser the water
4. the warmer the water
831.Sound moves in air because
1. temperature is passed on
2. humidity is passed on
3. pressure is passed on
4. heat is passed on
832 Who discovered 'Korotkoff' sounds?
1. Isaac Newton
2. Dr.Nikolai Korotkoff
3. Michael Faraday
4. Thomas Silva Edison
833.Parts of sound waves where air pressure is lesser, is known as
1. compression
2. rarefaction
3. consolation
4. expansion
834.Pleasant sound of music depends on its
1. amplitude
2. frequency
3. wavelength

4. volume
835 Lowest level of frequency a human ear can detect, is
1. 2 Hz
2. 20 Hz
3. 20kHz
4. 2kHz
836.We can hear voice of alarm clock when there is
1. vacuum in the jar
2. air in the jar
3. liquid in the jar
4. space in the jar
837.All musical instruments make
1. notes
2. rhythm
3. beat
4. vibration
838.Pitch of every note is a certain
1. wavelength
2. amplitude
3. frequency
4. phase
839."Ultrasound" can
1. break up kidney stones
2. destroy the kidney stones
3. stimulate the growth of kidney stones
4. clot blood in the kidneys
840.Denser solid, the
1. more the speed of sound
2. less the speed of sound
3. more clear the sound
4. less clear the sound
841.Speed of sound in wood is
1. 2000 m/s
2. 3000 m/s
3. 4000 m/s
4. 5000 m/s
842.Most important characteristic of a 'music' is its
1. bass effect
2. harmony
3. rhythm
4. scale
843.Frequency is measured by unit which is called
1. meter
2. hertz

3. watt
4. ohm
844. Animal that uses echoes is known as
1. bat
2. snake
3. rat
4. rabbit
845.Higher frequency, more the
1. note of sound
2. depth of sound
3. amplitude of sound
4. wavelength of sound
846.Sounds of dead leaves and cats are known as
1. loud sounds
2. soft sounds
3. high pitched sounds
4. low pitched sounds
847.Sound travels fastest in solids because the
1. particles vibrate more vigorously
2. particles move fast
3. collision of particles is greater
4. particles are closely packed
848.When two or more notes with different pitches are sounded
together,
1. disco is created
2. peace is created
3. harmony is created
4. beat is created
849.A long thick tube produces
1. low note
2. high note
3. deep note
4. low pitched note
850. Wind instruments make sound by allowing air to
1. cut through the tubes
2. vibrate through the tubes at different lengths
3. increase the frequency
4. decrease the frequency
851. When a note is played by a string instrument, it produces
1. single vibration
2. double vibrations
3. multiple vibrations
4. rhythm
852.If a tuning fork makes a single musical note, it will produce

1. a wave
2. a frequency
3. a wave front
4. an amplitude
853.An example of wind instrument is
1. drum
2. flute
3. piano
4. violin
854.To shape a metal
1. ultrasound can be useful
2. gamma-rays can be useful
3. x-rays can be useful
4. infrasound can be useful
855.Height of a wave is known as
1. amplitude
2. wave front
3. volume
4. space of sound
856.Ultrasound is used instead of x-rays because x-rays can
1. damage body cells
2. damage the body
3. damage the vessels
4. stimulate the growth of cancer cells
857 "Atoms" is a Greek word which means
1. small
2. indivisible
3. invisible
4. large
858.Movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an
area of lower concentration is called
1. osmosis
2. diffusion
3. Brownian motion
4. parallel motion
859.Who suggested that atoms were eternal and could not be
destroyed.
1. Democritus
2. Aristotle
3. Robert brown
4. Albert Einstein
860.Density of a substance is total mass of a unit. It is called
1. weight
2. volume

3. gravity
4. force
861. An advance microscope which allows us to see tiny discreet
articles in matter is called
1. simple microscope
2. compound microscope
3. electron microscope
4. scanning tunnelling microscope
862.To explain and understand natural phenomenon, there is given a
1. theory
2. formula
3. model
4. structure
863 Particles of solid
1. spin
2. vibrate
3. move along
4. both a and b
864.When solid is heated its particles begin to vibrate fast by gaining
1. energy
2. volume
3. mass
4. force
865.Haphazard movement of particles suspended in a liquid or gas
due to consequence of ongoing bombardment by molecules of a
medium is
1. Brownian motion
2. Albert motion
3. Aristotle motion
4. Dalton motion
866.Fluoride is also added to water, which helps in preventing
1. infection
2. sickness
3. fever
4. tooth decay
867.Tanks that supply water to towns are built at
1. roofs of buildings
2. high towers
3. town level
4. high lands
868. Polar ice caps are found near the
1. East and West poles
2. East and North poles
3. North and South poles

4. West and South poles

869.Oil can be poison for
1. insect's life
2. aquatic life
3. animal's life
4. human lifeAnswer B
870.Largest ocean on earth is
1. Pacific Ocean
2. Atlantic Ocean
3. Antarctic Ocean
4. Arctic Ocean
871.Maximum percentage of water in a plant or animal is
1. 0.99
2. 0.75
3. 0.8
4. 0.5
872.In our body, percentage of water is
1. 0.5
2. 0.6
3. 0.7
4. 0.9
873.An addition of small dose of chlorine gas to filtered water is
known as
1. coagulation
2. sedimentation
3. filtration
4. chlorination
874.Skin diseases, eye infections and diarrhea are examples of
1. water borne diseases
2. water washed diseases
3. water related diseases
4. anti water diseases
875.Process in which water is passed through filter beds of sand and
gravel to remove smaller particles of dust is called
1. coagulation
2. sedimentation
3. filtration
4. chlorination
876.Scientists believe that eight out of ten people in under developed
countries suffer from diseases due to ?
1. polluted water
2. bacterial food
3. contaminated food
4. salty water

877.Trachoma is caused due to presence of

1. insects
2. bacteria
3. viruses
4. parasites
878 The Chemical Names and their Formulae:
Common used name, trade
Chemical Name Chemical Formula
names
acetone acetone (CH3)2 CO
acetylene acetylene C2H2
ammonia ammonia NH3
ammonium ammonium hydroxide NH4OH
aniline aniline C6H5 NH2
bauxite hydrated aluminium oxides Al2O3 2H2O
bleaching powder calcium hypochlorite CaCl (OCl)
blue vitrol copper sulfate CuSO4 5H2O
borax sodium tetraborate Na2B4O710H2O
butter of zinc zinc chloride ZnCl2 3H2O
cadmium sulfate cadmium sulfate CdSO4
calcium chloride calcium chloride CaCl2
carbide calcium carbide CaC2
carbolic acid phenol C6H5OH
carbon dioxide carbon dioxide CO2
carborundum silicon carbide SiC
caustic potash potassium hydroxide KOH
caustic soda sodium hydroxide NaOH
chalk calcium carbonate CaCo3


names
ether di-ethyl ether (C2H5)2O
glycerine or glycerol glycerine C3H5 (OH)3
graphite crystaline carbon C
green vitrol ferrous sulfate FeSO4 7H2O
gypsum calcium sulfate CaSO4 2H2O
heating gas propane C3H8
hydrochloric acid hydrochloric acid HCl
hydrofluoric acid hydrofluoric acid HF
hydrogen sulfide hydrogen sulfide H2S
iron chloride ferrous chloride FeCl2 4H2O
iron sulfide ferrous sulfide FeS
laughing gas nitrous oxide N2O
lead sulfide lead sulfide PbS
limestone calcium carbonate CaCO3
magnesia magnesium oxide MgO
marsh gas methane CH4
minumum plumbate 2PbO PbO2
nitric acid nitric acid HNO3
phosphoric acid ortho phosphoric acid H3PO4
potash potassium carbonate K2CO3
potassium bromide potassium bromide KBr
potassium chlorate potassium chlorate KClO3
potassium chloride potassium chloride KCl
potassium chromate potassium chromate K2CrO4


names
potassium cyanide potassium cyanide KCN
potassium dichromate potassium dichromate K2Cr2O7
potassium ionide potassium ionide KI
prussic acid hydrogen cyanide HCN
quicklime calcium monoxide CaO
red prussiate potassium ferrocyanide K3Fe(CN)6
salammoniac ammonium chloride NH4Cl
silver bromide silver bromide AgBr
silver nitrate silver nitrate AGNO3
slaked lime calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2
soda ash hydrated sodium carbonate Na2CO3 10H2O
sodium monoxide sodium oxide Na2O
soot amorphous carbon C
sulphuric acid sulphuric acid H2SO4
table salt sodium chloride NaCl
tinstone, tin putty stannic oxide SnO2
trilene trichlorethylene C2HCl3
urea urea CO(NH2)2
white lead basic lead carbonate 2PbCO3Pb(OH)2
white vitrol zinc sulphate ZnSO4 7H2O
yellow prussiate of potassium potassium ferrocyanide K4Fe(CN)63H2O
zinc blende zinc sulphide ZnS
zinc or chinese white zinc oxide ZnO
Answer B

879.Chemical elements alphabetically listed

The elements of the periodic table sorted by name in an
alphabetical list.
Name chemical element

Atomic
Symbol
number
Actinium Ac 89
Aluminium Al 13
Americium Am 95
Antimony Sb 51
Argon Ar 18
Arsenic As 33
Astatine At 85
Barium Ba 56
Berkelium Bk 97
Beryllium Be 4
Bismuth Bi 83
Bohrium Bh 107

Boron B 5
Bromine Br 35
Cadmium Cd 48
Calcium Ca 20
Californium Cf 98
Carbon C 6
Cerium Ce 58
Cesium Cs 55
Chlorine Cl 17
Chromium Cr 24
Cobalt Co 27
Copernicium Cn 112
Copper Cu 29
Curium Cm 96
Darmstadtium Ds 110
Dubnium Db 105

Dysprosium Dy 66
Einsteinium Es 99
Erbium Er 68
Europium Eu 63
Fermium Fm 100
Flerovium Fl 114
Fluorine F 9
Francium Fr 87
Gadolinium Gd 64
Gallium Ga 31
Germanium Ge 32
Gold Au 79
Hafnium Hf 72
Hassium Hs 108
Helium He 2
Holmium Ho 67
Hydrogen H 1

Indium In 49
Iodine I 53
Iridium Ir 77
Iron Fe 26
Krypton Kr 36
Lanthanum La 57
Lawrencium Lr 103
Lead Pb 82
Lithium Li 3
Livermorium Lv 116
Lutetium Lu 71
Magnesium Mg 12
Manganese Mn 25
Meitnerium Mt 109
Mendelevium Md 101
Mercury Hg 80
Molybdenum Mo 42

Moscovium Mc 115
Neodymium Nd 60
Neon Ne 10
Neptunium Np 93
Nickel Ni 28
Nihonium Nh 113
Niobium Nb 41
Nitrogen N 7
Nobelium No 102
Oganesson Og 118
Osmium Os 76
Oxygen O 8
Palladium Pd 46
Phosphorus P 15
Platinum Pt 78
Plutonium Pu 94
Polonium Po 84

Potassium K 19
Praseodymium Pr 59
Promethium Pm 61
Protactinium Pa 91
Radium Ra 88
Radon Rn 86
Rhenium Re 75
Rhodium Rh 45
Roentgenium Rg 111
Rubidium Rb 37
Ruthenium Ru 44
Rutherfordium Rf 104
Samarium Sm 62
Scandium Sc 21
Seaborgium Sg 106
Selenium Se 34
Silicon Si 14

Silver Ag 47
Sodium Na 11
Strontium Sr 38
Sulphur S 16
Tantalum Ta 73
Technetium Tc 43
Tellurium Te 52
Tennessine Ts 117
Terbium Tb 65
Thallium Tl 81
Thorium Th 90
Thulium Tm 69
Tin Sn 50
Titanium Ti 22
Tungsten W 74
Uranium U 92
Vanadium V 23

Xenon Xe 54
Ytterbium Yb 70
Yttrium Y 39
Zinc Zn 30
880.The chlorophyll in photosynthesis is used for
a. Absorbing light
b. Breaking down water molecule
c. No function
d. Reduction of CO2
881.Proteins after digestion are converted into
a. Carbohydrates
b. Small globules
c. Amino acids
d. starch
882.Carbohydrates in the plants are stored in the form of
e. Glycogen
f. Starch
g. Glucose
h. Maltose
883.Main site of photosynthesis
i. Leaf
j. Stem
k. Chloroplast
l. Guard cells
884.The small pores present of leaf’s surface are called
m. Stomata
n. Chlorophyll
o. Guard cells
p. None of these
2) Photosynthesis is a

a. Catabolic process
b. Parabolic process
c. Amphibolic process
d. Photochemical process
885.Opening and closing of pores is a function performed by
e. Stomata
f. Chlorophyll
g. Chloroplast
h. Guard cells
886.Which element is used in the synthesis of proteins?
i. Hydrogen
j. Oxygen
k. Nitrogen
l. Carbon dioxide
887.Temporary finger like extensions on amoeba are called
m. Cell membrane
n. Cell wall
o. Pseudopodia
p. Cilia
880.Which of these juices is secreted by pancreas?
q. Trypsin
r. Pepsin
s. Bile juice
t. Both I and II
888. Lipase acts on
u. Amino acids
v. Fats
w. Carbohydrates
x. All of these
889.Respiratory pigment in human body is
y. Chlorophyll
z. Water
aa. Blood
bb. haemoglobin
890.Blood consist of what fluid medium?
cc.Lymph
dd. Platelets

ee. Plasma
ff. All of these
891.One cell-thick vessels are called
gg. Arteries
hh. Veins
ii. Capillaries
jj. Pulmonary artery
892.In Universal indicators, red color shows
1. strong acids
2. strong alkalis
3. weak acids
4. weak bases
893.Apples contain
1. citric acid
2. malic acid
3. tartaric acid
4. acetic acid
894.Soap is
1. acidic
2. alkaline
3. neutral
4. basic
895.Bleach has an approximate of
1. 5
2. 8
3. 11
4. 14
896 In Universal indicators, weak alkalis are indicated through
1. turquoise color
2. blue color
3. light violet color
4. all of these
897. Orange juice is
1. acidic
2. alkaline
3. neutral
4. basic
898.Best indicator of all is
1. litmus indicator
2. universal indicator
3. methyl orange indicator

4. Phenolphthalein indicators
899. Non-metal oxides showing no reaction with acids or alkalis are
called as
1. Amphoteric acids
2. neutral oxides
3. acidic oxides
4. basic oxides
900. Amphoteric oxides react with acids to form
1. salt
2. water
3. a sweet base
4. Both A and B
901. Lemon juice has a pH of
1. 2
2. 6
3. 8
4. 12
902.Chalk consists of
1. calcium
2. carbon dioxide
3. oxygen
4. all of them
903. Elements resting in same group share same
1. physical properties
2. chemical properties
3. special properties
4. bonding properties
904.Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen combine together to make
1. sugar
2. polythene
3. chalk
4. common salt
905.A substance which consists of two or more elements which
have been combined chemically is called
1. element
2. compound
3. mixture
4. solute
906. Person who first arranged elements in form of periodic table
was
1. Lewis
2. Mendeleev
3. Thomas

4. Darwin
907.Sand is made up of
1. silicon
2. oxygen
3. glass
4. both a and b
908.All elements possess different
4. both a and b
909.On periodic table from left to right, elements change from metal
to
1. acids
2. non metals
3. alkalis
4. metalloids
910.When iron and sulphur are mixed together at room temperature
there is lack of
1. reaction
2. production of new product
3. mixed reaction
4. both a and b
911.Due to temperature sensitivity element which is filled in
thermometer, is
1. mercury
2. copper
3. helium
4. oxygen
912.Heating, exposing to light or passing electricity will only let to
decompose
1. element
2. compound
3. mixture
4. liquid
913.A substance which cannot be broken into further simpler
substance by any chemical reaction is called
1. element
2. compound
3. mixture
4. solution
914.Nitric acid is combined with oxygen to produce brown fume of
1. nitrogen oxide

2. nitrogen dioxide
3. carbon dioxide
4. nitrogen
915. A process by which new substance is formed, is called
1. chemical symbol
2. chemical formula
3. chemical property
916. A molecule which breaks and gives of hydrogen and oxygen is
1. water
2. carbon dioxide
3. air
4. sodium chloride
917.When magnesium element is burnt with oxygen it makes a
compound called
1. magnesium peroxide
2. magnesium oxide
3. magnesium carbonate
4. magnesium
918.Salt, sugar, chalk and sand are all
1. elements
2. compounds
3. mixtures
4. solutions
919.Gas which is used as cooling agent is
1. carbon dioxide
2. helium
3. argon
4. nitrogen
920.Formation of compounds involve
2. physical reaction
3. evaporation
4. distillation
921.Water is broken down into small units by passing it through
1. heat
2. electricity
3. magnet
4. current
922 A very light and inert gas is
1. oxygen
2. hydrogen
3. helium

4. neon
923 Properties of compound, as compare to properties of its
constituents are
1. same
2. different
3. constant
4. exact
924 Iron sulphide is formed when iron and sulphur are together
1. heated
2. mixed
3. dissolved in water
4. evaporated
925 General properties of metals are
1. shiny
2. ductile
3. malleable
4. all of above
926.Building blocks of all matter including living and non living
things are
1. element
2. compound
3. mixture
4. solution
927.Non metals include
1. iodine
2. sulphur
3. bromine
4. all of above
928.Non 'metals' are
1. dull
2. non ductile
3. non malleable
4. all of above
929.Density, boiling point and conductivity of heat are all
3. complex properties
930.Gases are compressible because of
1. space between particles
2. collision of particles
3. movement of particles
4. attraction force between particles

931.Number of gases joined together to make PVC is

1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 5
932.As compare to gases, liquids are
1. incompressible
2. compressible
3. more compressible than liquids
4. less compressible than liquids
933.Bakelite is a good
1. conductor
2. insulator
3. metal
4. solid
934.When gases are heated, they
1. expand more than solids but less than liquids
2. expand more than liquids but less than solids
3. do not expand
4. both b and c
935.What are chemicals used in fireworks?
1. copper chloride
2. calcium chloride
3. barium chloride
4. all of above
936.Ethane is obtained from
1. light oil
2. coconut oil
3. olive oil
4. sunflower oil
937 Two major requirements for preparation of ammonia are
1. low temperature and high pressure
2. low temperature and pressure
3. high temperature and low pressure
4. high temperature and pressure
938 Melting point of ice is
1. 0 °C
2. 1 °C
3. 100 °C
4. 50 °C
939. When heat is provided to particles of solids, they gain
1. heat energy

2. potential energy
3. kinetic energy
4. thermal energy
940.Chalk, limestone, marble, eggshells and seashells are made of
1. calcium hydroxide
2. calcium oxide
3. calcium carbonate
4. calcium chloride
941.Conservation of mass is obtained when total mass of reactants
is equal to total mass of
1. products
2. molecules
3. protons
4. atoms
942.Chemical changes are
1. reversible
2. irreversible
3. interchangeable
4. non interchangeable
943 If baking soda or fruit salt is mixed with vinegar, there takes
place a
2. physical reaction
3. transference
4. both a and b
944 Burning of fossils fuel results in production of
1. bio gas
2. oxygen
3. carbon dioxide
4. nitrogen
945At room temperature iron and sulphur
1. do no react
2. react
3. vigorously react
4. somehow react
946 If both water and carbon dioxide is given to plant it will not be
able to prepare its own food in absence of
1. sugar
2. soil
3. sunlight
4. fertilizers
947 Melting, freezing, boiling, evaporation and condensation are all
1. physical change

2. chemical change
3. complex change
4. electrical change
948 Chemical change involves formation of
1. products
2. new substances
3. salts
4. water
949 Change which is not accompanied by formation of new
substance is called
1. physical change
2. chemical change
3. complex change
4. electrical change
950 Dilute acids and alkalis react together to form
1. salt
2. water
3. gases
4. both a and b
951 Fuel obtained from fossils is known as
1. decayed animal's oil
2. decayed plant's extract
3. fossils fuel
4. crude oil
952 Process in which reactants react together to form a product, is
called
2. chemical change
3. chemical process
4. chemical procedure
953 If two or more substances are combined to form a new
substance, chemical reaction is termed as
1. thermal decomposition
2. combination
3. addition
4. combustion
954 When substance combines with oxygen while burning, reaction
is termed as
1. combustion
2. burning
3. evaporation
4. both a and b

955 Process of breaking down of any substance into smaller

substances by heating, is called
1. decomposition
2. evaporation
4. melting
956 Zinc salt reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to form zinc salt and
1. hydrogen
2. oxygen
3. carbon dioxide
4. carbon monoxide
957 Natural gas is made up of compound
1. carbon
2. methane
3. ethane
4. ethane
958 Power machines in factories and vehicles are examples of
1. combustion
3. evaporation
4. combination
959 Natural gas is more efficient and produces less
1. pollution
2. heat
3. reaction
4. less evaporation
960.In physical changes solutes and solvents can easily be
separated by
1. evaporation
2. distillation
3. heating
4. both a and b
961 Irreversible changes include
1. burning of paper
2. rusting of iron
3. corrosion of material
4. all of them
962 Changes occur in matter at
1. specific times
2. all the times
3. thermal reaction
4. continuously
963 Asthma can get worse due to

1. bacteria
2. viruses
3. insects
4. dust
964 When we inhale
1. the diaphragm is pushed upwards and the rib cage downwards
2. both diaphragm and rib cage are pushed downwards
3. the diaphragm is pulled downwards and the rib cage upwards
4. the diaphragm is pushed upwards and the rib cage is pulled
downwards
965 In respiration raw products are
1. oxygen and carbon
2. oxygen and food
3. oxygen and glucose
4. food and carbon
966 Process of taking oxygen in is known as
1. inhaling
2. exhaling
3. respiring
4. synthesizing
967 In respiration, raw material is converted into
1. water only
2. carbon dioxide and energy
3. water and energy
4. water, carbon dioxide and energy
968 The part of the nervous system that includes the brain and the spinal
cord:
1. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
2. Central Nervous System (CNS)
969.All the parts of the nervous system except the brain and spinal cord:
1. Central Nervous System (CNS)
2. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
970 Special cells that carry the information that travels through the nervous
system:
1. Axons
2. Dendrites
3. Neurons
4. axon terminal
971.Parts of the neuron that branch from the cell body. They bring messages
from other cells into the cell body:
1. axon terminal

2. axons
3. dendrites
972.Parts of the neuron that carry information away from the neuron's cell
body to other cells. They can measure up to 1 meter long:
1. axon terminal
2. dendrites
3. axons
973.End of an axon
1. motor neurons
2. sensory neurons
3. dendrites
4. axon terminal
978. Messages that are made from electrical energy and are sent throughout
the nervous system:
1. dendrites
2. receptors
3. impulses
4. axons
979.Type of neurons that carry information about what is happening in and
around your body:
1. sensory neurons
2. motor neurons
3. dendrites
4. axons
980.Sensory neurons that detect information about the body and its
environment:
1. dendrites
2. axons
3. receptors
4. motor neurons
981.Type of neurons that carry messages from the brain and spinal cord to
other parts of the body. Most carry impulses to muscle cells. Others carry
impulses to glands:
1. Receptors
2. motor neurons
3. sensory neurons

982.Bundles of axons wrapped together with blood vessels and connective

tissue - connects the central nervous system to the rest of the body. Most
contain axons from both sensory neurons and motor neurons:
1. nerves
2. axons
3. dendrites
983.The body's control center and largest organ of the nervous system:
1. dendrite
2. Axon
3. spinal cord
4. brain
984.The largest part of the brain and controls thinking, sensing, and
voluntary movement. Made up of two halves called hemispheres:
1. cerebellum
2. spinal cord
3. cerebrum
4. medulla
985.The part of the brain that keeps track of the body's position and helps
maintain balance:
5. cerebellum
6. spinal cord
7. cerebrum
8. medulla
986.The part of the brain that controls involuntary processes, such as heart
rate, blood pressure, body temperature, and breathing:
1. cerebellum
2. spinal cord
3. cerebrum
4. medulla
987.Made up of neurons and bundles of axons that send impulses to and
from the brain - it is surrounded by bones called vertebrae:
1. spinal cord
2. cerebrum
3. medulla
4. cerebellum
988.Colors known as primary colors are
1. red and green
2. red, yellow and green

3. red, blue and orange

4. red, green and blue
989.Overlapping of two primary colors forms a
1. tertiary color
2. mixed color
3. secondary color
4. both a and b
990 When red and blue are combined together, they form
1. yellow
2. magenta
3. orange
4. purple
991.If red, green and blue are mixed together, formed color of light
will be
1. blue
2. violet
3. indigo
4. white
992 To form other colors like brown, peach, purple etc. colors that
are required, are
1. red, yellow and green
2. red, blue and orange
3. green, blue and yellow
4. red, green and blue
993 A tracing paper will make a shadow with less
1. dark
2. size
3. color
4. shape
994 Long shadows with different positions are found when sun is
low in western horizon in
1. afternoon
2. noon
3. late afternoon
4. sunsetAnswer C
995 Shadow is short when sun is overhead at
1. noon
2. night
3. midnight
4. sunset
996 In Wayan Kulit light falling on puppets cannot pass through
them except
1. boundaries

2. holes
3. heads
4. costumes
997 People cast shadow on ground as they walk because they
block
1. view
2. light
3. scene
4. way
998 In roots, vascular bundles are
1. at left
2. at right
3. in center
4. at the top
999 Stem is kept on ground due to the
1. strength of roots
2. strength of leaves
3. strength of soil
4. strength of flowers
1000 Layer under epidermis that contains connective tissue, hair
follicles, sweat glands and nerve endings is known as
1. pore
2. dermis
3. receptors
4. sensory cell
1001 Outermost part of skin that is waterproof is known as
1. dermis
2. receptors
3. sensory cell
4. epidermis
1002 Renewal of skin is a good thing, because of skin sheds
approximately 50 million cells
1. every second
2. every day
3. every minute
4. every week
1003 Nerve endings in dermis that capture information of
surroundings are known as
1. receptors
2. sensory cell
3. capillary
4. epidermis
1004 Concave lens is also known as

1. converging lens
2. diverging lens
3. dispersing lens
4. conducting lens
1005 We can see things because light
1. is absorbed by objects
2. enters our eyes
3. reflects from our eyes
4. is colorless
1006 Lenses used for short sighted are
1. convex
2. biconvex
3. concave
4. flat lenses
1007 Light travels more quickly in
1. metals
2. warm air
3. cool air
4. metalloids
1008 Each pair of objects is identified by
1. refractive index
2. nature
3. type
4. shape
1009 More dense object
1. less the light refracts
2. less the light reflects
3. more the light refracts
4. more the light reflects
1010 Light in 'optical fibre' is
1. refracted
2. reflected
3. straightened
4. reflected totally internally
1011 'Refractive index' is equal to
1. speed of light in material /speed of light in vacuum
2. speed of light in material/speed of light in air
3. speed of light in vacuum/speed of light in material
4. speed of light in vacuum/speed of light in air
1012 Names of types of lenses are
1. convex and biconvex
2. concave and biconcave
3. biconvex and biconcave

4. convex and concave

1013 Light in extremely denser medium is
1. reflected back again and again
2. refracted again and again
3. refracted at reflex angle
4. finally finishes
1014 Concave lens
1. shrinks the image
2. magnifies the image
3. sharpens the images
4. increases the contrast of image A
1015 Refraction of light in 'atmosphere' causes
1. eye damage
2. mirages
3. dizziness
4. blindness
1016 Convex lens
1. shrinks the image
2. magnifies the image
3. sharpens the image
4. increases the contrast of the image
1017 Non luminous objects are colored by process of
1. color addition
2. color subtraction
3. color multiplication
4. color division
1018 Dispersion can be noticed by passing a white light through
1. glass
2. mirror
3. water
4. prism
1019 If a ray of light enters water at an angle of 40 degree, it will be
1. refracted
2. reflected
3. internally reflected
4. distributed
1020 Number of types of cells in retina is
1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 6
1021 Rainbows are formed when sunlight reflects through
1. fog

2. millions of rain droplets

3. clouds
4. mist
1022 Light travels
1. faster than sound
2. slower than sound
3. faster than gamma rays
4. faster than x-rays
1023 Name of Measuring instruments:
Answer B
Device Quantity measured
accelerometer physical, accelerations
actinometer heating power of sunlight
alcoholmeter alcoholic strength of liquids
altimeter altitudes
ammeter electric current
anemometer windspeed
latitude and altitude of

astrolabe
celestial bodies
audiometer hearing
tanning liquors used in

barkometer
tanning leather
barometer air pressure
integrity of fabric coverings

bettsometer
on aircraft
mechanical properties of
bevameter
soil
bolometer electromagnetic radiation
Brannock Device measuring shoe size
breathalyzer breath alcohol content
caliper distance

calorimeter heat of chemical reactions
cathetometer vertical distances
ceilometer height of a cloud base
chronometer or clock time
clap-o-meter volume of applause
compass direction of North
colorimeter color
slow surface displacement

creepmeter of an active geologic fault in
the earth
declinometer magnetic declination
densimeter specific gravity of liquids
degree of darkness in
densitometer photographic or
semitransparent material
diffractometer structure of crystals
volume changes caused by

dilatometer a physical or chemical
process
size, speed, and velocity of

disdrometer
raindrops
exposure to hazards,
dosimeter especially radiation;
radiation of item
dumpy level horizontal levels
dynamometer force, torque or power
electricity meter electrical energy used
electrometer electric charge
electronic tuner pitch of musical notes
ellipsometer refractive index, dielectric

function, thickness of thin

films
change in volume of a gas

eudiometer mixture following
combustion
evaporimeter rate of evaporation
fathometer ocean depth
feeler gauge gap widths
detects infrared energy

(heat)converts it into an
electronic signal, which is
forward looking
then processed to produce
infrared (FLIR)
a thermal image on a video
monitor and perform
temperature calculations.
framing square right angles in construction
frequency of alternating
frequency counter
current
fuel gauge fuel levels
galvanometer electricity
gas pycnometer volume and density of solids
ionizing radiation (alpha,

geiger counter
beta, gamma, etc.)
glucometer blood glucose (diabetes)
graphometer angles
variation of the sun's

heliometer
diameter
specific gravity of liquids

hydrometer
(density of liquids)
hygrometer humidity
inclinometer angle of a slope
inkometer ink

interferometer wave interference
infrared
Measures heat radiated
thermometer
katharometer composition of gases
lactometer specific gravity of milk
light meter light (in photography)
load cell measurement of force
lux meter intensity of light
magnetometer strength of magnetic fields
manometer pressure of gas
mass flow rate of a fluid

mass flow meter
travelling through a tube
masses of ions, used to

identify chemical
mass spectrometer
substances through their
mass spectra
measuring cup liquid and dry goods
a spoon used to measure

measuring spoon an amount of an ingredient,
either liquid or dry
megger electrical insulation
mercury barometer Atmospheric pressure
micrometer small distances
electrical potential,
multimeter
resistance, and current
to measure the speed and

nephoscope
direction of clouds
nephelometer particle in a liquid
odometer distance travelled
ohmmeter electrical resistance

orchidometer testicle size in male humans
oscilloscope oscillations
osmotic strength of a
solution, colloid, or
osmometer
compound matter of an
object
collects moneys for vehicle

parking meter parking rights in a zone for
a limited time
pedometer steps
pH (chemical acidity/basicity
pH meter
of a solution)
photometer illuminance or irradiance
planometer area
polarimeter rotation of polarized light
voltage (term is also used to

potentiometer
refer to a variable resistor)
profilometer surface roughness
protractor angles
psychrometer humidity
psychomotor fluid density
pyranometer solar radiation
pyrheliometer direct solar insolation
pyrometer high temperatures
percentage cover of a
quadrat
certain species
quartz crystal thickness of deposited thin

microbalance films
rain gauge measuring of rain
radiometer radiant flux of

electromagnetic radiation
sugar concentration of sap

refractometer
and syrup
rheometer response to applied forces
pressure of a liquid or gas in

rotameter
a closed tube
ruler for measuring length
amount of sugar in a
saccharometer
solution
seismic waves (for example,

seismometer
earthquakes)
location on earth's surface

sextant
(used in naval navigation)
spectrometer properties of light
intensity of light as a
spectrophotometer
function of wavelength
speedometer speed, velocity of a vehicle
spirometer the lung capacity
spherometer radius of a sphere
sphygmomanometer blood pressure
stadimeter object range
strainmeter seismic strain
SWR meter standing wave ratio
tacheometer distance
revolutions per minute, rate

tachometer of blood flow, speed of
aeroplanes
distance travelled,
taximeter
displacement
tensiometer surface tension of a liquid

measuring angles in the

theodolite horizontal and vertical
planes
thermometer temperature
tiltmeter minor changes to the Earth
tintometer colour
universal measuring
geometric locations
machine
vacuum gauge very low pressure
viscometer viscosity of a fluid
voltmeter electric potential, voltage
VU meter volume unit
wattmeter electrical power
weighing scale weight
wind vane wind direction
zymometer fermentation.
Best Of Luck.
_*
‫ﺩﻋﺎﺋﻦ ۾ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭ ڪﺠﻮ‬.

Hamim Huda.

General Science Class 6 To 8

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