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The information in this manual is meant to supplement, not replace, proper exercise
training. All forms of exercise pose some inherent risks. The editors and publishers
advise readers to take full responsibility for their safety and know their limits. Before
practicing the exercises in this manual, be sure that your equipment is well-maintained,
and do not take risks beyond your level of experience, aptitude, training and fitness. The
exercises and dietary programs in this book are not intended as a substitute for any
exercise routine or treatment or dietary regimen that may have been prescribed by your
physician.
See your physician before starting any exercise or nutrition program. If you are taking
any medications, you must talk to your physician before starting any exercise program,
including The Mass Report. If you experience any lightheadedness, dizziness, or
shortness of breath while exercising, stop the movement and consult a physician.
Don’t perform any exercise unless you have been shown the proper technique by a
certified personal trainer or certified strength and conditioning specialist. Always ask for
instruction and assistance when lifting. Don’t perform any exercise without proper
instruction. Always do a warm-up prior to strength training and interval training.
You must have a complete physical examination if you are sedentary, if you have high
cholesterol, high blood pressure, or diabetes, if you are overweight, or if you are over 30
years old. Please discuss all nutritional changes with your physician or a registered
dietician. If your physician recommends that you don’t use The Mass Report, please
follow your doctor’s orders.
Copyright © 2013, All Rights Reserved. DeFrancos Training and Diesel Strength, LLC.
AUDIO BONUSES
Recommended Resources 43
Over the past 26 years, I’ve learned some very hard lessons in
gym and have been through it all. I’ve been injured, I’ve
plateaued, and I’ve done a lot of things wrong. But because I
loved how training made me feel and how it helped me clear my
mind, I kept at it.
One of the biggest lessons I’ve learned after training for and
completing the SEALFIT challenge in 2012, was that we are
capable of much more than we ever thought possible.
If you are willing to take that chance, great things can happen.
You find out that the harder you push yourself in the gym, the
easier life becomes. The obstacles that used to stop you in your
tracks - sometimes for days, weeks, or even months – can be
smashed as long as you just keep going.
Use training to forge an iron will and take that with you into your
life. The confidence, the mental toughness, the relentlessness, a
powerful and unbeatable mind – can all be harnessed through
physical training and be used to achieve your own personal
greatness.
In the ebook, I am going to share with you some of the things that
I’ve learned over the years and give you a better starting point
then I had.
In your quest for building muscle and getting stronger, there are
several principles that you must adhere to if you want to make
continuous progress and remain injury-free.
JIM SMITH
What I found was that warming up ‘awakens’ the body and helps
you get a good sweat going before you even touch a weight. It
helps lengthen your muscles and gets them to work better. This
means you can maintain better form when you lift AND lift at your
best potential.
Step 1: SMR
Step 3: Activation
This is where we get the muscles working again that have not
been doing their jobs. This happens when we lose good posture –
typically at the hips and upper back – and the muscles get ‘down-
regulated.’ During the warm-up, it becomes critical to get these
muscles firing again so that we can feel better and lift more
weights.
Finally, throughout the warm-up and for every exercise you do,
you should always be trying to keep good posture. This means
your hips, spine and head should be in a straight line – regardless
of what you’re doing. Kelly Starrett calls this, “organizing the
spine first.” Like I said, however, maintaining good posture can be
very difficult if you don’t learn to how to breathe deeper
(diaphragmatically, or into your belly) and drink enough water.
You know what exercises I’m talking about; yeah, the hard ones.
The compound exercises that give you the most bang-for-your-
buck.
When you train, you want to train with the greatest efficiency as
possible. This means picking exercises that will challenge multiple
muscle groups at once and push you hard in the gym.
The problem with these exercises, and all heavy training, is that
you need make sure your form is on point. Because, as you
progress, you’ll be adding more and more weight on the bar. And
if your form is terrible, then you’re just asking for big problems.
For the “Big 3” movements, I’ve put together some of the most
comprehensive training guides on the NET to help you get better
at doing the lifts safely and effectively:
These will help you get started and teach you the fundamentals of
each exercise and the importance of good position. If you were
deadlifting, for example, a good position would be a straight back,
braced core, and torque at the shoulders and hips for more
tension.
To build more muscle and get stronger, you have to push the
weights for the big exercises. To keep your body adapting, the
simple rule is that you have to do something different in a
workout, then you did in the workout before.
If you benched 225 for 10 reps last workout, you need to try and
get 11 reps. Or, if you went through a workout and took 90
seconds between each exercise, you should try and keep the rest
periods to 60 seconds. This is called the Principle of Progressive
Overload.
Pushing yourself just a little harder will force your body to adapt
and overcome this new stress.
Are these set in stone? Hell no. They are arbitrary numbers. But
they are a good starting point for anyone and have worked for me
over the years.
Like I said, the key is pushing yourself to try and create a change
in your muscles.
Study:
The Mechanisms of Muscle Hypertrophy and Their Application to
Resistance Training
When the weights aren’t going up and you’ve ever hit a wall in the
gym, this can be very frustrating.
Modifying the tempo is just one training effect that can make
your set and your time in the gym much more efficient.
Notice that I didn’t say to press the weight back out to lockout
slow and controlled as well. During the pressing (concentric)
phase, you always want to drive into the bar as hard as you can.
This type of training will increase your strength, power and recruit
more motor units. And, remember, life and moving in the real
world is not slow and controlled. Whenever you perform a
concentric movement, make sure you move the bar with bad
intentions.
The bottom line is, when you train any exercise, you should do it
through the greatest range of motion possible.
With that being said, not everyone can do this. Previous injuries,
lack of mobility and stability, and poor technique can all prevent
you from performing an exercise the way it is intended.
This means that not everyone should hit a full range exercise.
This can predispose them to injury and hurt them in the long run.
The smarter way to approach a new exercise, or one that you’ve
been doing for years with bad form, is just to start over.
Take the weight off the bar and start from scratch. Learn the
proper positions you need to get in for each exercise and how to
create tension through the full execution of the lift. Only stay in a
range of motion where you can perform the exercise the right
way. For example, a high box can be used to train and reinforce
Refer to Tip # 3 for how to bench, squat and deadlift – and get
with a qualified trainer to fill in the other gaps in your technique.
As you advance and get your form dialed in, hitting partial reps is
a great way to continue a set and create massive metabolic and
structural disruption.
Partials can be used with t-bar rows, curls, lat pull downs, db
shoulder presses, tricep extensions, posterior flyes, side laterals -
just to name a few.
Finally, partials should be cycled into your workouts and not used
every training session. Even though they are very effective, they
are very taxing to your muscles and require lots of recovery.
I’ve already stated what I feel are the optimal rep ranges for most
exercises in your programs. But I also want to encourage you to
be brave and go for broke.
These are type of guys who don’t just get through a workout, they
give everything they’ve got for every set.
And, if you train with the same guys for a long time, they will learn
how to spot you. Remember, everyone is different and the spot
for everyone is different. As an example, some guys go on a count
and some guys go on a breath.
From the hand off for the bench, to knowing when you’re going to
fail mid-rep during a squat, good training partners know you and
are always there.
Yes, it is your mind that gives you the intensity and drive for each
set and every rep, but a good training partner can give you an
edge.
With every set and every rep you do, you should be thinking, “I
am going to give this everything I have and not leave any doubt
that I own this weight.”
You have to give it your all if you want results. It doesn’t matter if
you’re hitting your warm-up sets or your max effort work, tense
your body, focus your mind, and drive the weight.
Doubt can also creep in when you leave the gym and know you
just did the workout in your notebook. Just getting through a
workout isn’t what training is all about.
Because the harder you train in the gym, the better prepared
you’ll be for whatever life throws at you in the real world.
JIM WENDLER
jimwendler.com
Build your Back and Abs – Every lift requires you to have a strong
midsection but I don’t think people realize how strong it has to be.
A couple sets of sit-ups is not going to cut it. And doing the latest
“abdominal activation” exercise being pumped on the internet is a
sure way to get out of quality work. You must raise your
expectations. Your abs and low/mid back must be trained with
low/mid level weights for high reps. I recommend you use a
variety of low back exercises from easy movements (Reverse
Hypers, back raises) to high rep straight leg deadlifts (20+ reps)
The MASS Report
Copyright © 2013, by Jim Smith. All Rights Reserved.
http://www.dieselsc.com
35
and good mornings. Essentially, build an indestructible mid
section that will not fold under heavy weight. Remember that the
mid-section is what links your legs and hips to the bar. When
power is lost between the two, the lift is missed.
Use your hips – Although the strict press does not use your legs, a
strict press is still a total body movement. Along with a strong
mid-section (see above as it still relates to the press), learning to
use your hips when you press is essential to starting strength in
the press. People screw around with “dead stop” presses to help
improve their body position but this is nothing more than an
unathletic solution to an athletic problem. The start of the press
is much like a jump – everything must be activated to get the bar
moving. Straight legs and a shove of the hips into the bar is a
subtle movement but essential to having a strong press. The next
time you press think about it as a hip movement to get started.
Row – Dumbbell rows are one of the best assistance exercises for
all lifts. It helps your bench, press and deadlift. With the added
caveat of it being easy on your lower back, the dumbbell row is a
great way to help lock out strength in the deadlift. When you
take off the straps, the high rep dumbbell row (aka Kroc Rows)
has the added benefit of being the best grip strengthener for
heavy pulls.
One thing at a time – There are way too many deadlift articles out
there. Way too many. Too many “tips” and too many experts
telling you what is the correct way to deadlift. At the end of the
day, it’s just a deadlift so don’t overanalyze the movement of
picking up a barbell. With all the articles and tips, it is easy to
overthink the lift, WHILE you lift. I always limit each lift to ONE
cue per set. This could be a form thing “Ass down…Ass down” or a
mental thing “STRONG AS FUCK!” – but whatever it is, it is just
one thing. Don’t clutter your lifts with unnecessary baggage.
There is already enough weight on the bar so don’t make it any
heavier.
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