Beruflich Dokumente
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Bleeding specification:
Bleeding of the front wheel brakes is implemented normally with a - Yes: I 22/1 No: I 21/1 Fig.: I 20/2
charging/bleeding unit. Brief instructions may include several rows of coordinates.
- Attach bleeder bottle, front left and loosen the bleeder screw by one turn. I../. = first coordinate row
- Close bleeder screw when brake fluid emerges with no bubbles. II../. = second coordinate row
- Repeat procedure for brake cylinder, front right. III../. = third coordinate row etc.
- Check brake fluid level. .../1 = upper coordinate half
.../2 = lower coordinate half
Rear axle:
- Ignition off.
- Press brake pedal approximately 20 times (to empty high-pressure SAFETY MEASURES
accumulator) until there is a noticeable increase in pedal force. As regards the hydraulic modulator, safety reasons dictate that only the
- Attach bleeder bottle, rear left and loosen bleeder screw by one turn. compensating tank, pressure accumulator, pressure warning switch, high-
- Fully depress brake pedal and hold it down with pedal locking device. pressure pump and valve block may be replaced. Do not loosen any other
- Ignition on, high-pressure pump running (pay attention to running time max. screws on hydraulic modulator! Such a course of action could lead to fatal
2 min !). brake failure.
- Close bleeder screw when brake fluid emerges with no bubbles. Take care when handling brake fluid.
- Check brake fluid level. T O X I C!
- Release brake pedal. The ABS is a vehicle safety system.
- Wait until high-pressure accumulator is full (high-pressure pump switches Work on this system presupposes detailed system knowledge.
off). Testing may only be performed by trained personnel.
- Ignition off. After loosening hydraulic connections, bleed brake system and perform low-
- Attach bleeder bottle, rear right and loosen bleeder screw by one turn. pressure as well as high-pressure test.
- Press brake pedal slightly. Pay attention to special bleeding specification.
- Close bleeder screw when brake fluid emerges without bubbles. For further safety measures, refer to basic instructions of AUDI V8 10.88->
- Release brake pedal. (KFZ-00.)
- Ignition on.
- Wait until high-pressure accumulator is full (high-pressure pump switches
off).
- Check brake fluid level. WARNING LAMP FUNCTION
The ABS warning lamp must go out within 60 s after switching on ignition.
If the ABS warning lamp does not go out after starting or if it lights
STRUCTURE, USAGE (continuously or intermittently) whilst driving, there is a fault present and the
ABS system is completely or partially deactivated depending on the fault
These brief instructions essentially comprise vehicle-specific special features priority.
and set values. Intermittent faults (loose contacts) are likewise stored.
There is no detailed description of trouble-shooting in basic instructions. The flashing code must therefore always be read out first when performing
User prompting is provided on every page e.g.: trouble-shooting.
- Continue: I 17/1 The brake warning lamp is designed to give an indication of handbrake on, low
- Continue: II 18/1 Fig.: II 17/2 brake-fluid level or inadequate accumulator pressure.
- Yes: I 20/1 No: I 19/1
Either the accumulator pressure or the brake-fluid level is too low if both
warning lamps light simultaneously.
If the brake warning lamp lights, the conventional brake system is first to be
checked and repaired if necessary.
SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Each flashing code is initiated by way of a start pulse (lamp on) with duration
of approx. 2,5 s. The individual positions are separated in each case by an
interval (lamp off) of approx. 2,5 s.
Only the short flashing pulses are to be counted. The flashing code is
constantly repeated. The next flashing code is not output until the button is
pressed for approx. 3 s.
See picture: flashing code 1234.
Priority 1 faults are output first and halt further flashing-code output. Eliminate
fault and stimulate again.
Note: If the flashing code is not output, determine the correct diagnosis plug
from controller plug term. 26.
- Press button.
- Switch on ignition.
Flashing code output: - ABS warning lamp lights.
- Lever gear-lever boot off center console. - Release button after approx. 3 s.
- Connect KDAW 9975; see picture. - Flashing code is flashed up by way of ABS warning lamp and constantly
Note: The sequence of connectors (picture) does not have to coincide with that repeated.
in the vehicle. - Read out entire fault memory and note down each individual flashing code.
Black plug (A) with bevel at top on both sides is always voltage supply.
Blue/white plug (B) beveled on side at top and bottom is stimulation lead (B/1). The fault memory has been completely read out when the warning lamp flashes
continuously and uniformly in 2,5 second cycle (flashing code 0000).
A test drive is to be performed after repairing the ABS system. In doing so,
drive for at least 1 minute at a speed in excess of 40 km/h.
SET VALUES
- Turn corresponding wheel. ABS inlet solenoid valves
If available, drive wheels on brake dynamometer (maximum speed and rock - Set value: 5...7 Ohm
vehicle heftily). ABS outlet solenoid valves
Note: The wheel-speed-sensor output signal must produce a sinusoidal curve, - Set value: 3...5 Ohm
the amplitude and period of which change as a function of rotational speed. The ABS main solenoid valve
amplitude is additionally influenced by the air gap. It decreases with increasing - Set value: 2...5 Ohm
air gap. Note: Winding resistances at -10...+120 Grad C ambient temperature.
The maximum permissible fluctuation in amplitude for all wheel-speed sensors Solenoid, motor relay
is 25 %. - Set value: 50...100 Ohm
In the event of deviation, check: Solenoid, valve relay
- Wheel-bearing clearance. - Set value: 50...100 Ohm
- Ring gear for freedom of movement, eccentricity error and damage. Solenoid, wheel-speed sensor
- Air gap at several locations. - Set value, front: 0,8...1,4 kOhm
- Wheel-speed-sensor lead for loose contacts. - Set value, rear : 0,8...1,4 kOhm
- Interference voltage in ABS wiring harness (e.g. distance from ignition cable Note: Winding resistances at -10...+120 Grad C ambient temperature.
must be more than 5 cm).
Switching ranges of 5-pole pressure warning switch:
A test drive is to be performed after repairing the ABS system. In doing so, - S2 pump motor
drive for at least 1 minute at a speed in excess of 40 km/h. Cut-out pressure: 170...190 bar
Then read out flashing code to ensure that there are no further faults in the ABS Renewed cut-in pressure: 130...150 bar
system. - S3 ABS warning switch
Cut-in pressure: 120...150 bar
Renewed cut-out pressure: 100...110 bar
- S4 brake warning switch
Cut-out pressure: 120...150 bar
Renewed cut-in pressure: 100...110 bar
Max. perm. switch-on duration:
- of pump motor: 2 min
- solenoid valves 10 s
Air gap between wheel-speed sensor and ring gear cannot be adjusted.
Tightening torques:
Wheel-speed-sensor fastening screws
- Set value: 10 Nm
Wheel-brake-cylinder bleeder screws
- Set value: 7...9 Nm
Stop-lamp switch:
INSTALLATION POSITION OF COMPONENTS - Above brake pedal.
The installation locations always
refer to the direction of travel. Stop-lamp-switch adjustment:
- Slightly depress brake pedal.
- Hold 1 mm thick feeler gauge between pedal and stop-lamp switch.
- Pull back brake pedal by hand as far as it will go.
- Check function of stop lamps.
1 = ABS controller
2 = Wheel-speed sensor
3 = Relay and fuse box
4 = ABS warning lamp
Fuse location:
16 = Fuse, ABS warning lamp
1 = Compensating tank
20 = Fuse, stop lamp
2 = Warning switch, brake-fluid level for ABS system
3 = Warning switch, brake-fluid level
Relay location:
4 = Pressure accumulator
13 = Motor relay K2 (No. 78)
5 = Pressure warning switch
14 = Valve relay K1 (No. 79)
6 = Ground, hydraulic modulator
19 = Fuse, F1 pump motor
7 = Plug, pump motor
20 = Fuse, F2 solenoid valves
8 = Plug, solenoid valves
Note: Numbers are only featured by OEM relays (installation numbers).
9 = Plug, main solenoid valve
Hydraulic modulator with brake master cylinder:
Removal and installation of hydraulic modulator
- On left in engine compartment at bulkhead.
Removal:
- Compensating tank, pressure accumulator and pressure warning switch
- Switch off ignition and disconnect ground strap at battery.
can be replaced with hydraulic modulator in situ.
- Dissipate accumulator pressure (press brake pedal approx. 20 times).
- Detach all plugs and ground connections at hydraulic modulator.
- Draw brake fluid out of reservoir.
- Unscrew brake lines at hydraulic modulator and seal with suitable plugs.
Removal:
- Remove tray on left beneath instrument panel.
- Remove pin and clevis of pushrod at brake pedal.
- Unscrew fastening nut at hydraulic modulator (bulkhead) and take out Note: Renew all seals and O-rings at hydraulic modulator when performing
hydraulic modulator. repairs.
Installation:
Dismantling and assembly of hydraulic modulator: - Installation is performed in reverse order.
- Bleed brake system; refer to Section - Special features -
For safety reasons, do not further disassemble components, but rather only
replace complete.
Wheel-speed sensors/ring gear, front axle: Wheel-speed sensors/ring gear rear axle:
Wheel-speed sensors (1) are located in left-hand and right-hand rear-axle beam
(see picture). The connectors are located beneath the rear bench seat. Only the
fastening screw (2) is to be loosened on removal.
Wheel-speed sensors (1) are located in left-hand and right-hand steering Note: The air gap cannot be adjusted.
knuckle (see picture). The connectors are located on the corresponding spring-
strut dome in the engine compartment. Only the fastening screw (2) is to be The brake disk has to be removed when replacing the ring gear (3). Lever off
loosened on removal. ring gear from inside of brake disk (see picture).
Note: The air gap cannot be adjusted.
The front wheel brake including wheel hub must be removed on replacing the
ring gear (3); refer to picture.