1. If you …those photographs,we A.

never see
wouldn’t have been arrested. B. never saw
A. wouldn’t take C. had never seen
B. wouldn’t have taken D. would never see
C. didn’t take E. would have never seen
D. don’t take
6. It’s a pity she didn’t study
E. had not taken
harder, so she didn’t pass her
2. Please tell me the answer. exam.
Well, I would if only I ….. It I wish ………..
A. can remember A. she had studied harder
B. could remember B. she studied
C. must remember C. she was studying harder
D. would remember D. she didn’t study harder
E. remember E. she would study harder

3. He walks as if …. a wooden leg. 7. “Can I have my breakfast on

A. he has the floor with the dog, mother?
B. he have No, I’d rather you …. at the table.
C. he is having A. sat
D. he had B. sit
E. he had had C. are sitting
D. should sit
4. Why does the man always talk
E. had sat
as though he …. the only man in
the world? 8. We hear a girl killed on the
A. is road almost everyday. It’s time
B. was we ….. something
C. is being to stop road accidents.
D. were A. do
E. was being B. have to do
C. did
5. That man has brought me
D. are doing
nothing but trouble.
E. had done
I wish I …. him.

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES WITHOUT IF

Type 1: Possible to happen in the future

1. Should you study hard, you will be successful.
2. Should I have enough money, I will go to Bali.
3. Should you need my help, I will help you

Type 2 : Impossible to happen now

1. were I you, I would go home now.

2. weren’t I sick now, I would help you.
3. were My English teacher absent today, I would
study at library.

Type 3 : Impossible to happen in the past

1. had I studied here yesterday, I could have met

you.
2. had you studied last night, you could have done this
test.
3. had you not smoked in school, your teacher
wouldn’t have been angry with you.
4. had I studied at Medical Faculty some years ago,
I would be a doctor now.

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

Type 1: Possible to happen in the future

1. If you study hard, you will be successful.

2. If I have enough money, I will go to Bali.
3. I will help you if you need my help.

Type 2 : Impossible to happen now

1. If I were you, I would go home now.

2. If I weren’t sick now, I would help you.
3. If the English teacher were absent today, I would
study at library.

Type 3 : Impossible to happen in the past

1. If I had studied here yesterday, I could have met

you.
2. If you had studied last night, you could have done this
test.
3. If you had not smoked in school, your teacher
wouldn’t have been angry with you.
4. If I had studid at Medical Faculty some years ago,
I would be a doctor now.

Sumber : http://misriyantosma6.wordpress.com/category/conditional-sentences/

SUBJUNCTIVE “WISH”

1. Is Rina still sick? 5. “Let’s go swimming.” I wish I

Yes, I wish she …. here now to …….. We have a test next
help me type the report. Tuesday.
A. is B. were C.
A. am able to B.
would be
could C. be able to
D. will be E. had been

D. could be E. will be
2. I am planning to go to the
able to
party tonight but it is not raining

6. Tina : I am afraid I can’t finish

4. It’s raining very hard now.
my work.
I wish ….

Evi : I wish I could help you.

A.. It stops B. It will stop
C. It would stop From the dialogue we conclude
D. It stopped E. It had that Evi …. Tina.
stopped
A. can’t help B.
3. I wish …. Now to watch our won’t help C. didn’t
play. help
A. he is here B. he has been
here C. he were here D. hadn’t help E.
D. he be here E. he will be doesn’t want to help
here
7. I wish you ….. stay at home
4. I wish you ….tomorrow. because I am sure you would
A. have gone B. will go have enjoyed the concert very
C. would go much.
D. shall go E. are going
A. didn’t have to
togo
B. hadn’t had to C.
hadn’t to
D. haven’t had to D. his son will not study
E. don’t have to hard E. his son never
studies hard
8. Budi has won a medal for
swimming. I wish I …..as good as 10. She goes to the
he is blackboard as if she knew how to
solve the problem .
A.
were The underlined words mean
B. will be ……………….
C. am
A. she actually couldn’t solve the
D. should be problem
E. would be
B. she ought to know how to
9. “If only his son had studied solve the problem
harder” means …………
D. She does not know how to
A. his son did not study solve the problem
hard B. his son studied
E. She succeeded in solving the
hard C. his son has studied
problem
hard

SUBJUNCTIVE ” WISH “
subjunctive “WISH” is used for an unfulfilled hope

( impossible to happen )
->1. I wish she were here now. ( present )
She is not here now.
->2. She wishes I could help her. ( present )
I can’t help her.
->3. He wishes Toni didn’t come late now. ( present )
Toni comes late now.
->4. I wish my students spoke English well. ( present )
My students don’t speak English well.
->5. I wished Tony had not come late yesteray. ( past )
Tony came late yesterday.
->6. She wished I had helped her two days ago. ( past )
I didn’t help her two days ago.
->7. She wished I had not been sick yesterday. ( past )
I was sick yesterday.
notes : possible to happen
You can use subjunctive after these verbs :
suggest = menyarankan
propose = mengusulkan
recommend = menyarankan
insist = memohon
demand = meminta
examples :
->1. I suggest that you take a vacation.

->2. They insisted that we have dinner with them.

->3. I insisted that he have dinner wih him.

->4. He demanded that she apogize to him
->5. The doctor recommended that I rest for few days.

->SHOULD is sometimes used instead of SUBJUNCTIVE.

->1. I suggest that you should take a vacation.
->2. They insisted that we should have dinner with them.
->3. I insisted that he should have dinner wih him.
->4. He demanded that she should apogize to him
->5. The doctor recommanded that I should rest for few days.