Sie sind auf Seite 1von 1

MARN01B- Prelim MARKETING DEFINITION BY STANTON

LECTURE 1
MACROSOCIETAL DEFINITION
-focuses on the needs and wants of the society
MARKETING
-marketing refers to EXCHANGE (act of obtaining a
-exists to satisfy:
product or service from an individual or group of
NEEDS
individual by offering something in return) intended to
-things that man cannot live without (necessities)
satisfy needs and wants
WANTS
-things that man can live without (desires)
MICROORGANIZATIONAL DEFINITION
-focuses on the activities of business organization
-offers:
-total system of activities designed to plan, price,
PRODUCT
promote, and distribute to satisfy goods/services.
-anything that can be offered in a market for
attention, acquisition, use or consumption that
MARKETING AND THE ECONOMY
might satisfy needs or wants.
-satisfaction of needs and wants
SERVICE
-employment opportunities
-form of product that consists of activities,
-tax government revenue
benefits, or satisfactions offered for sale that are
essentially intangible and do not result in
3 Major Participants:
ownership.
CONSUMERS
-characteristics:
-general public that supplies the factors of
Intangibility
production:
-impossibility of the consumers to touch, hear
Labor (wage). Natural resources above and below
before the consumer benefit
the ground.
Inseparability
Land (rent). Manpower both mental and physical
-service cannot be separated from the person of
as contribution in production’s operation.
the seller
Capital. Man-made aids which further enhance
Direct Selling- only possible channel of
production such as machineries.
distribution
Entrepreneur. Allocates.
Heterogeneity
-difficult or impossible to standardize the BUSINESS FIRMS
quality or service among several sellers of -convert factors of production into consumable
-exists because of satisfaction (UTILITY) level product or service.
-Principle of Diminishing Utility
GOVERNMENT
-DEMAND -visible sector and it role is highly depend on type of
- describes a consumer’s desire and willingness to economic system.
pay a price for a specific good or service
-kinds: 4P’s OF MARKETING
EFFECTIVE PRODUCT
-desire for a product and is based up with -tangible product or intangible service which aims to
sufficient Purchasing Power (money that the satisfy needs and wants.
buyers are willing to spend) PRICE
POTENTIAL -refers to amount of money that the customers must
-consumers possess purchasing power but they part with to avail the use of product or service.
are not actually or concurrently buying PLACE
LATENT -refers to distribution handling and storage of product
-unseen or not obvious, they have priorities -making the product accessible or within the reach of
before buying | Disposable Buying the people
PROMOTION
-provision of required information to persuade
customers to buy the product in the form of
advertising.

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen