TUBERÍA DE DESCARGA

10𝑚3
10𝑚3 →
ℎ
𝑚 𝑚 𝑚
𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 (1.2 − 3) →3 = 10800
𝑠 𝑠 ℎ

𝑄 =𝑉∗𝐴

𝑄 𝐷2 𝑄 𝑄 ∗ 4 0.5
𝐴= →𝜋∗ = →𝐷=( ) = 0.034 = 34𝑚𝑚
𝑉 4 𝑉 𝑉∗𝜋

1′′
𝑡𝑢𝑏𝑜 1 = 38𝑚𝑚
4
𝑚
𝑉 = 2.45
𝑠

TUBERÍA DE ENTRADA
𝑚 𝑚 𝑚
𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 (0.3 − 0.9) → 0.7 = 2250
𝑠 𝑠 ℎ
𝐷 = 0.050 = 50𝑚𝑚

𝑡𝑢𝑏𝑜 2′′ = 54.2𝑚𝑚

𝑚
𝑉 = 0.6
𝑠
𝐻𝑏𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑎 = 𝐻𝑔𝑒𝑜𝑑é𝑠𝑖𝑐𝑎 + 𝐻𝑝é𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎𝑠 𝑡𝑢𝑏𝑒𝑟í𝑎𝑠

𝑓∗𝐿∗𝑉 2 ∑ 𝐾(𝑉)2
𝐻𝑓 = ℎ𝑓 =
2∗𝑔∗𝐷 2∗𝑔

𝑝∗𝑉∗𝐷
𝑅𝑒 =
𝑢
𝑘𝑔
𝑝 = 992
𝑚3
𝑚
𝑉 = 2.45
𝑠
𝑘𝑔
𝑢 = 1008 𝑥 10−6 𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑖𝑛á𝑚𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑎 20°𝐶
𝑚−𝑠
𝜀 = 0.0015𝑚𝑚 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑢𝑔𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑃𝑉𝐶
𝜀
= 3.94𝑥10−5 𝐷𝑖𝑎𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑀𝑜𝑜𝑑𝑦
𝐷
𝑅𝑒 = 45773.7 (𝑅𝑒 > 40000 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑗𝑜 𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑏𝑢𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜)
𝑓 = 0.022
𝐿 = 22.5𝑚
0.022 ∗ 22.5 ∗ 2.452
𝐻𝑓 = = 3.92𝑚
2 ∗ 9.81 ∗ 0.038
ℎ𝑓 → K

4 codos 0.75 = 3

V.compuerta 0.2 = 0.2

V.check 2.5 = 2.5

=5.7

5.71 ∗ 2.452
ℎ𝑓 = = 1.74 𝐻 = 5.72 + 2 = 7.72𝑚
2 ∗ 9.81
𝐻 ∗ 𝑝 ∗ 𝑔 ∗ 𝑄 7.72 ∗ 992 ∗ 9.81 ∗ 10
𝑛 = 70% 𝑃 = = = 298.12 𝑤
𝑛 0.7 ∗ 3600
298.12 1
𝑃𝑚 = = 331.24 𝑤 → 𝐻𝑃
0.9 2

NPSH (Net Positive Suction Head = Altura neta positiva en la aspiración)

0.7(𝑃𝑠 − 𝑃𝑣)
= −𝑍−ℎ
𝐺. 𝐸
𝑃𝑠 = 14.7𝑃𝑆𝐼 𝑃𝑣 = 0.2563𝑃𝑆𝐼 𝐺. 𝐸 = 1 𝑍 = 0.5𝑚
2 2
0.022 ∗ 2 ∗ 0.6 3.25 ∗ 0.6
ℎ= + = 0.074
2 ∗ 9.81 ∗ 0.0542 2.9 ∗ 9.81
𝑁𝑃𝑆𝐻 = 9.536𝑚
𝑄 = 10𝑚3
1
𝑃𝑚 = 𝐻𝑃
2