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2. De las siguientes magnitudes. Indica cuáles son fundamentales y cuáles son derivadas.
Completa la lista con tres ejemplos más de cada tipo.
a) Longitud.
b) Volumen.
c) Temperatura.
d) Cantidad de sustancia.
e) Presión.
f) Aceleración.
13. En este grupo, todas las masas son iguales, excepto una. ¿Cuál es la que no
corresponde?
a) m1 = 5,8·104 μg b) m2 = 5,8·10-4 kg c) m3 = 5,8·10-1 dg d) m4 = 0,058 g
A rectangular block measures 4.1 cm by 2.8 cm by 2.1 cm.Calculate its volume giving your answer to an
appropriate number of signifi cant fi gures.
8 A metal block measures 10 cm 2 cm 2 cm. What is its volume? How many blocks each 2 cm
2 cm 2 cm have the same total volume?
9 How many blocks of ice cream each 10 cm 10 cm 4 cm can be stored in the compartment of a
freezer measuring 40 cm 40 cm 20 cm?
10 A Perspex container has a 6 cm square base and contains water to a height of 7 cm a What is the
volume of the water?
b A stone is lowered into the water so as to be completely covered and the water rises to a height of
9 cm. What is the volume of the stone?