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It is not perfectly logical, but the question sentence used for asking the time is ´Saat kaç?´. Then, Random Pictures of Turkey
you may say, how do you ask how many hours? To say ´How many hours?´ you would say ´Kaç
saat?´. ´Saat kaç?´ is a special phrase for asking the time which otherwise would not be very
meaningful. More or less the same is true for the answer. The best thing is to try to learn the main
phrase instead of trying to learn the logic, because the logic used here does not apply to other cases
in the language. You basically say "Saat xxx.".
From the exact hour to half past, you say the time as minutes past hour. From half past to the next
hour, convention is to sat the time as minutes to hour.
The word for past is ´geçiyor´. Add thumbnails like this to your site
Saat hours-e minutes var. (Note the vowel harmony rules for the suffix -e)
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2. Date
Let´s start with the days of the week and months:
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English Turkish
Days of the week
Ay!e
Sunday Pazar
Monday Pazartesi Story by erdinc
June Haziran
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July Temmuz Level: beginner
August A#ustos
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September Eylül
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November Kasım
December Aralık
English Turkish
A. What´s the day? A. Bugün günlerden ne?
Putting all these words together, the direct translation of ´Bugün günlerden ne?´ would be ´Today
among the days what?´. Funny? That´s the way you ask the day of the week. After these
explanations and translations, the answer sentence should be clear.
Vocabulary:
bugün --> today
tarih --> date
bugünün tarihi --> today´s date
ne --> what
Using these, the direct translation of the question sentence would be: ´Today´s date what? ´.
Actually, this is how you form a regular question sentence in Turkish. You shouldn´t worry about
this yet, we´ll cover it later in another lesson.
The answer doesn´t need much explanation. The day number, followed by month´s name, and
finally the year. The day number and the year are both read as a regular numbers. For reading
years, it is always read as a whole as a single number. Years are never read as two parts like it is done
in English in the case of 1996 (nineteen ninety six). The way you read this year in Turkish would be
´bin dokuz yüz doksan altı´ (one thousand nine hundred ninety six).
3. Seasons
Let´s see the words used for seasons in Turkish:
English Turkish
spring bahar or ilkbahar
summer yaz
fall, autumn sonbahar or güz
winter kı!
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Comments (32)
shemo_as Oct 07 + -
thank u very much, that was really helpful, but if u can add the suffix Report
after every number, for clock, it will be more helpful (+2)
hananesp 7/8/2011 + -
similar to Arabic ty 4 this lesson Report
(+2)
smskt79 4/9/2011 + -
rosemoon it is not a typing mistake. it means 20 minutes left to be 11 o Report
´clock. just remember that the word "var" when telling the time means (+2)
the minutes that are left to complete a whole hour. so when we say "saat
on bire on var" means it is 10:50, it´s 10 minutes before 11 o´clock (the
suffix -e is the -ye dative suffix).
Last modified:4/10/2011
simiP 1/4/2011 + -
VERY HELPFUL...THANKS Report
(-1)
rosemoon 11/30/2010 + -
guess there´s typing mistake It is ten forty. Saat on bire (11-e) yirmi (2 Report
var. and in all similar sentences. either in english must be ten or in (-2)
turkish ten. anyway useful lesson, many thanks
tala15 11/19/2010 + -
the turkish months are Similar to the Arabic months Report
it was easy for me (+1)
claire01 11/10/2010 + -
how do u fınd the excersises? Report
albanian_girl91 9/10/2010 + -
Thank you! Report
Elva 9/3/2010 + -
This one was a fun and useful one. Report
omkada 8/7/2010 + -
thank you very much about this lesson Report
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