nghJj;jkpo; - ,yf;fpak;

 jpUf;Fws; njhlHghd nra;jpfs;

 ehybahH
 ehd;kzpf;fbif> gonkhop ehD}W
 fk;guhkhazk;
 GwehD}W
 mfehD}W
 ew;wpiz kw;Wk; FWe;njhif
 Iq;FWE}W
 fypj;njhif
 gjpw;Wg;gj;J
 gj;Jg;ghl;L E}y;fspy; cs;s gpw nra;jpfs;
 rpyg;gjpfhuk;
 kzpNkfiy
 IQ;rpW fhg;gpaq;fs;
 ngupaGuhzk;
 ehyhapuj; jpt;tpag; gpuge;jk;
 jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk;
 Njk;ghtzp> rPwhg;Guhzk;
 jpUf;Fw;whyf; FwtQ;rp
 jkpo;tpL J}J kw;Wk; Kj;njhs;shapuk;
 Kj;njhs;shapuk; kw;Wk; ee;jpf;fyk;gfk;
 kNdhd;kzPak;> ghQ;rhyprgjk;
 Kf;$lw;gs;S> fhtbr;rpe;J> tpf;fpuk Nrhod; cyh
 jpUNtq;flj;je;jhjp> Kj;Jf;FkhuRthkpg; gps;isj;jkpo;
 ngj;jyNfk; FwtQ;rp
 fhsNkfg;GytH> mofpa nrhf;fehjH> ,ul;Lw nkhopjy;
1
 mg;gH
 rpj;jH ghly;fs;
 ehl;Lg;Gwg; ghl;L
 gjpndz; fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fs;
 Vyhjp

2
 jpUf;Fws; njhlHghd nra;jpfs;

1. Gfo;ngw;w jkpo;nkhop ,yf;fpakhff; Fwpg;gplg;gLtJ vJ - jpUf;Fws;

2. jpUf;Fws; vt;tifg; ghtifiar; rhHe;jJ - Fws; ntz;gh
3. jpUf;Fws; mwk;> nghUs;> ,d;gk; my;yJ fhkk; vd;Dk; Kg;ngUk; gpupTfisf;
nfhz;ljhy; vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ - Kg;ghy;
4. jpUf;Fwspy; ghapuk; vd;Dk; ,aypy; vj;jid mjpfhuq;fs; cs;sJ - ehd;F
5. jpUf;Fws; fUj;Jf;fis 1794Mk; Mz;L Kjd; Kiwahf Mq;fpy nkhopapy;
mwpKfg;gLj;jpatH ahH - fpd;nlH];Ny
6. jkpo;ehl;by; Iad; jpUts;StH rpiy vq;F mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ - fd;dpahFkup
7. jpUf;Fwspy; gad;gLj;jg;glhj xNu capnuOj;J - xs
8. rq;f ,yf;fpa tifg;ghl;by; gjpndz;fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fspy; xd;whff; fUjg;gLtJ
- jpUf;Fws;
9. jpUf;Fws; mwj;Jg;ghypy; cs;s Fwl;ghf;fs; vj;jid - 380
10. jpUf;Fws; Kjd;Kjypy; mr;rplg;gl;l Mz;L - 1812
11. jpUf;FwSf;F Kjd; Kjypy; ciu vOjpatH - kzf;FltH
12. nghUl;ghypy; nkhj;jk; vj;jid mjpfhuq;fs; cs;sd - 70
13. jpUf;Fwspy; ,UKiw tUk; xNu mjpfhuk; vJ - Fwpg;gwpjy;
14. ehadhH vd;W miof;fg;gLgtH ahH - jpUts;StH
15. jpUf;Fwspd; ngUikfisAk;> jpUts;Stupd; ngUikfisAk; Gfo;e;J vOjg;gl;l
E}y; - jpUts;Stkhiy

ehybahH

1. gjpndz;fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fspy; cs;s xNu njhif E}y; vJ - ehybahH

2. ehybahH vd;w E}ypid Mq;fpyj;jpy; nkhop ngaHj;jtH - [p.A.Nghg;
3. ehybahiuj; njhFj;J> mjpfhuk; tFj;jtH ahH - gJkdhH
4. nrhy;yha;e;j ehyb ehD}Wk; ed;F ,dpJ> goFjkpo; nrhy;yUik ehypuz;by;
vd;fpw $w;Wfs; vjd; ngUikia tpsf;FfpwJ - ehybahH
5. ehybahH E}ypy; nkhj;jk; vj;jid ghly;fs; cs;sd - 400
6. ey;yk;ahk; vd;Dk; eLT epiyikahy; fy;tp moNf moF vd;w ghly; tupfis
nfhz;l E}y; vJ - ehybahH
7. ehybahH vd;Dk; E}iy vOjpatH ahH - rkz KdptH
8. Kj;jiuaH vDk; gpuptpidg; gw;wp $Wk; E}y; vJ - ehybahH
9. gjpndz; vd;gjw;F .................. vd;gJ nghUs; - gjpndl;L

3
10. ehybahH E}ypy; mwj;Jg;ghypy; vj;jid ghly;fs; cs;sd - 130
11. ehybahH E}iy Kg;ghyhfg; gFj;jtH ahH - jUkH
12. ehybahH E}y; vj;jidg; gpupTfis cilaJ - %d;W
13. ehyb ehD}W> Ntshz; Ntjk; vd;W Nghw;wg;gLk; E}y; - ehybahH
14. gjpndz; fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fspy; vj;jid E}y;fs; ePjp E}y;fshFk; - 11
15. ehybahH E}y; vj;jid mbfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - ehd;F

ehd;kzpf;fbif> gonkhop ehD}W

1. gjpndz;fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fSs; xd;whd ePjp E}y; vJ? - ehd;kzpf;fbif

2. ehd;kzpf;fbif vd;w E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - tpsk;gpehfdhH
3. ehd;kzpf;fbif vd;w E}ypy; nkhj;jk; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd – 104
4. ehd;kzpf;fbif E}y; vf;fhyj;jpy; ,aw;wg;gl;lJ - ehd;fhk; E}w;whz;L
5. ehd;kzpf;fbif E}ypy; vj;jid ghly;fs; [p.a+.Nghg; Mq;fpyj;jpy; nkhop
ngaHj;Js;shH - ,uz;L ghly;fs;
6. my;yit nra;thHf;F mwq;$w;wk; $w;wNk vd;w ghly; tupfisf; nfhz;l E}y;
vJ - ehd;kzpf;fbif
7. fbif vd;gJ ................ vd;W nghUs;gLk; - Jz;lk;
8. ,uz;L Kjy; Mwb tiuAs;s ntz;ghf;fspdhy; Md E}y; vJ - gjpndz;
fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fs;
9. xU gonkhop rhHe;j ePjp $wg;gLtjhy; ............... vd;w ngaH ngw;Ws;sJ -
gonkhop ehD}W
10. gonkhop ehD}W vd;w E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - %d;WiwadhH
11. gonkhop ehD}W vd;w E}ypy; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 401
12. gonkhop ehD}W vd;w E}ypy; $wg;gl;Ls;s go nkhopfs; .............. rhHe;jitahFk;
- ,yf;fpak;
13. gonkhop ehD}W E}y; ,aw;wg;gl;l fhyk; ............. vdf; fUjg;gLfpd;wJ - fp. gp.
Ie;jhk; E}w;whz;L
14. gonkhop ehD}W E}ypd; ciuahrpupaH ahH - Gypa+Hf; Nfrpfd;
15. gonkhop ehD}W E}ypy; vj;jid jiyg;Gfspy; ghly;fs; mike;Js;sd – 34

4
 fk;guhkhazk;

1. ,e;jpahtpd; njhd;ikahd ,jpfhrq;fSs; xd;W .................. MFk; - fk;guhkhazk;

2. fk;guhkhazj;ij ,aw;wpatH ahH - fk;gH
3. fk;guhkhazj;jpd; ngUk;gpupT vJ - fhz;lk;
4. fk;guhkhazk; vj;jid fhz;lq;fis cilaJ - MW
5. fk;guhkhazj;jpd; cl;gpupT vJ - glyk;
6. ahkwpe;j GytupNy fk;gidg; Nghy; vd;W fk;giug; Gfo;e;J ghbatH - ghujpahH
7. fk;guhkhazj;ij tlnkhopapy; vOjpatH ahH - thd;kPfp
8. fk;guhkhazj;jpy; Aj;jfhz;lk; vj;jid glyq;fs; nfhz;L mike;Js;sJ - 42
glyq;fs;
9. fk;giu Mjupj;jtH ahH - rilag;g ts;sy;
10. ruRtjp me;jhjp .................. ,aw;wpa E}y;fspy; xd;W - fk;gH
11. fk;gH jhk; ,aw;wpa fk;guhkhazj;jpw;F .................. vdg; ngaupl;lhH -
,uhkhtjhuk;
12. fk;gH gpwe;j CH vJ - NjuOe;J}H
13. fk;guhkhazj;jpy; ghyfhz;lk; vj;jid glyq;fs; nfhz;L mike;Js;sJ - 24
glyq;fs;
14. fk;gH tho;e;j fhyk; .................. MFk; - fp.gp. gd;dpuz;lhk; E}w;whz;L
15. mNahj;jpa fhz;lj;jpy; Ffg; glyk; .................. glykhf mike;Js;sJ - Vohk;
glyk;

GwehD}W

1. rq;ffhyj; jkpo; E}y; njhFg;ghd vl;Lj;njhif E}y;fSs; xd;W .................. MFk;

- GwehD}W
2. GwehD}W vd;Dk; E}iy Mq;fpyj;jpy; nkhopngaHj;jtH ahH - [p.A.Nghg;
3. GwehD}W vd;Dk; E}y; vj;jidg; ghly;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 400 ghly;fs;
4. ntl;rp epiuf;ftHjy; kPl;ly; fue;ijahk; tl;fhHNky; nry;tJ tQ;rpahk; vd;w
ghly; tupfis nfhz;l E}y; vJ - GwehD}W
5. GwehD}wpy; jpizapd; cl;gpupT .................. vdg;gLfpwJ - Jiw
6. mf;fhy r%f epiyiaf; fhl;Lk; fz;zhb vd .................. E}y; tpsq;FfpwJ -
GwehD}W

5
 7. GwehD}W vd;Dk; E}iy lhf;lH c. Nt. rhkpehijaH mtHfs; ve;j Mz;L
Kjd; Kjyhfg; gjpg;gpj;J ntspapl;lhH - 1894
8. GwehD}w;Wg; ghliyg; ghbatH ahH - NkhrpfPudhH
9. NkhrpfPudhH cly; NrhHtpdhy; KuRf;fl;bypy; cwq;fpaNghJ ftup tPrpa kd;dd;
ahH - Nrukhd; ngUQ;Nruy; ,Uk;nghiw
10. GwehD}W vd;Dk; E}y; .................. ghtiffisf; nfhz;L mike;Js;sJ -
Mrpupag;gh
11. Gwg;nghUs; gw;wpa ehD}W ghly;fisf; nfhz;l E}y; vJ - GwehD}W
12. Gwg;ghl;L vd;w NtW ngaiuf; nfhz;l E}y; vJ - GwehD}W

mfehD}W

1. rq;f fhyj;ijr; NrHe;j vl;Lj;njhif vdg;gLk; jkpo; E}y; njhFg;gpy; cs;s E}y;
vJ - mfehD}W
2. flTs; tho;j;Jr; nra;Aisj; jtpHj;J mfehD}w;wpy; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd -
400 ghly;fs;
3. neLe;njhif vd;W $wg;gLk; E}y; vJ - mfehD}W
4. mfehD}W vd;Dk; E}y; vj;jidg; ngUk; gFjpfshfg; gpupf;fg;gl;Ls;sd - %d;W
5. mfehD}W vd;Dk; njhifE}iyj; njhFj;jtH ahH - cUj;jpurd;kH
6. mfehD}W vd;Dk; njhifE}iyj; njhFg;gpj;j kd;dd; ahH - ghz;bad; cf;fpug;
ngUtOjpahH
7. mfehD}W vd;Dk; njhifE}iy ghba GytHfs; vj;jidg; NgH - 146
8. mfehD}w;wpy; 1 Kjy; 120 tiuapy; cs;s 120 ghly;fs; .................. njhFg;gpy;
cs;sd - fspw;wpahid epiu
9. mfehD}w;wpy; kzpkpil gtsk; vd;w njhFg;gpy; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 180
ghly;fs;
10. mfehD}w;wpy; ghl;L tupir vz;fspy; 6 vd;Dk; vz;zpy; KbAk; ghly;fs; (6> 16>
26>.... ) .................. jpiz MFk; - kUjj; jpiz
11. mfehD}w;wpy; ghl;L tupir vz;fspy; 1>3> 5> 7> 9 vd;Dk; xw;iwg;gil vz;zpy;
KbAk; ghly;fs; .................. jpiz MFk; - ghiyj; jpiz

6
12. mnyf;rhz;lupd; gilnaLg;gpd; NghJ fQ;rp ee;jHfs; jkJ nry;tq;fisnay;yhk;
fq;ifahw;wpd; mbapy; Gijj;J itj;j tuyhw;Wr; nra;jp mfehD}w;wpy; ..................
Mk; ghly;fspy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ - 20> 25
13. mfehD}W ciuAld; Kjw;gFjp nkl;uh]; fk;gH tpyh]; Gf; bg;Nghl; kapyhg+H
vd;gtHfshy; Kjypy; ve;j Mz;L gjpg;gpf;fg;gl;lJ - 1918
14. mfehD}w;wpd; KO gjpg;ghdJ 1923-y; mfehD}W %yKk; gioa ciuAk; vd;Dk;
ngaupy; gjpg;gpj;jtH ahH - uh.,uhfitaq;fhH
15. mfehD}W .................. ghtifiar; rhHe;jJ - ntz;gh

ew;wpiz kw;Wk; FWe;njhif

1. ey; vd;Dk; milnkhop ngw;w E}y; vJ - ew;wpiz

2. ew;wpiziaj; njhFg;gpj;jtH ahH - gd;dhL je;j khwd; tOjp
3. ew;wpiz .................. E}y;fisr; rhHe;jJ - vl;Lj;njhif
4. ew;wpiz xd;gjbr; rpw;nwy;iyAk; .................. Ngnuy;iyAk; nfhz;l E}y; MFk; -
gd;dpuz;L mb
5. ew;wpiz E}ypy; nkhj;jk; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 400 ghly;fs;
6. ew;wpiz E}ypy; cs;s ghly;fisg; ghbatH vj;jidg; NgH - 275
7. vl;Lj;njhif E}y;fs; ,itnadg; ghLk; ntz;ghthy; Kjyplk; ngw;Wj;jpfo;tJ
.................. E}y; MFk; - ew;wpiz
8. ew;wpizg; ghly;fs; .................. ghly;fs; MFk; - mfg;nghUs;
9. ew;wpiz E}iy ,aw;wpa Gj;JiuAld; 1915-y;> gjpg;gpj;J ntspapl;ltH ahH -
m.ehuhazrhkp IaH
10. FWe;njhif E}ypy; flTs; tho;j;Jld; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd – 401
11. FWe;njhif vd;w E}iyj; njhFj;jtH ahH - g+upf;Nfh
12. FWe;njhif E}ypy; flTs; tho;j;Jg; ghliyg; ghbatH ahH - ngUe;NjtdhH
13. FWe;njhifapd; mbtiuaiw .................. MFk; - 4 - 8
14. FWe;njhif E}ypy; 20 ghly;fSf;F ciu vOjpatH ahH - er;rpdhHf;fpdpaH
15. FWe;njhif E}iy ,aw;wpa Gj;JiuAld; 1915-y;> gjpg;gpj;J ntspapl;ltH ahH -
nrsupg; ngUkhsuq;fd;

7
 Iq;FWE}W

1. Iq;FWE}W E}y; vj;jid mfj;jpizg; ghly;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ – 500

2. mfj;jpizapy; xt;nthU jpizapYk; 10 ghf;fisf; nfhz;l 10 mLf;Ffs;
cs;s E}y; vJ - Iq;FWE}W
3. Iq;FWE}W E}ypy; cs;s ghtif vJ - Mrpupag;gh
4. vl;Lj;njhif vd toq;Fk; njhFg;G E}y;fSs; xd;W .................. MFk; -
Iq;FWE}W
5. Iq;FWE}W E}ypd; flTs; tho;j;Jg; ghliyg; ghbatH ahH - ngUe;NjtdhH
6. Iq;FWE}W E}ypy; %d;wb rpw;nwy;iyAk; .................. Ngnuy;iyAk; nfhz;l E}y;
MFk; - MW mb
7. Iq;FWE}wpy; kUjj; jpizg; ghly;fisg; (100) ghbatH ahH - Xuk;NghfpahH
8. Iq;FWE}wpy; nea;jy; jpizg; ghly;fisg; (100) ghbatH ahH - mk;%tdhH
9. Iq;FWE}wpy; FwpQ;rpj; jpizg; ghly;fisg; (100) ghbatH ahH – fgpyH
10. Iq;FWE}wpy; ghiyj; jpizg; ghly;fisg; (100) ghbatH ahH - Xjyhe;ijahH
11. Iq;FWE}wpy; Ky;iyj; jpizg; ghly;fisg; (100) ghbatH ahH - NgadhH
12. Iq;FWE}W vd;Dk; E}iyj; njhFj;jtH ahH - $lY}H fpohH
13. Iq;FWE}W vd;Dk; E}iyj; njhFg;gpj;jtH ahH - ahidfl; Nra; khe;juQ;Nruy;
,Uk;nghiw
14. 1903-k; Mz;L Iq;FWE}W E}iy Kjd; Kjyhfg; gjpg;gpj;J ntspapl;ltH ahH -
c. Nt. rhkpehijaH
15. mfg;nghUSf;Fupa Kjy;> fU> cup Mfpa %d;Wk; kw;Wk; cs;Siw> ctik>
,iwr;rp Kjypa eaq;fs; .................. E}y;fspy; mike;Js;sJ - Iq;FWE}W

fypj;njhif

1. fypj;njhif .................. E}y;fspy; xd;W MFk; - vl;Lj;njhif

2. nea;jy; fypapy; Kg;gj;J%d;Wg; ghly;fisg; ghbatH ahH - ey;ye;JtdhH
3. fypj;njhifiaj; njhFj;jtH ahH - ey;ye;JtdhH
4. fypj;njhifapy; cs;s ghtif vJ - fypg;gh
5. fypj;njhifapy; flTs; tho;j;ijAk; NrHj;J nkhj;jk; vj;jidg; ghly;fs;
cs;sd - 150 ghly;fs;

8
 6. fypj;njhifiag; gbf;Fk;nghOJ fUj;jhoKk; Xirapd;gKk; ek; cs;sj;jpidf;
nfhs;is nfhs;Sk; vd;gij jkpo;rr
; hd;NwhH .................. vdr; rpwg;gpj;Jf; $WtH -
fw;wwpe;jhH Vj;Jk; fyp
7. fypnjhifapy; fypg;gh .................. Xiriaf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - Js;sNyhir
8. gpw mfj;jpiz E}y;fs; vLj;Jiuf;fhj iff;fpis> ngUe;jpiz> klNyWjy;
Mfpait .................. E}y;fspy; kl;LNk ,lk;ngWfpd;wd - fypj;njhif
9. 1887-y; fypj;njhif E}iy Kjd;Kjypy; gjpg;gpj;jtH ahH - rp.it.
jhNkhjuk;gps;is
10. fypnjhif E}ypy; FwpQ;rpf;fypapy; cs;s 23 ghly;fisg; ghbatH ahH - fgpyH
11. fypnjhif E}ypy; Ky;iyf;fypapy; cs;s 17 ghly;fisg; ghbatH ahH -
Nrhod; ey;YUj;jpud;
12. fypnjhif E}ypy; kUjf;fypapy; cs;s 35 ghly;fisg; ghbatH ahH -
,sehfd;
13. fypnjhif E}ypy; ghiyf;fypapy; cs;s 35 ghly;fisg; ghbatH ahH -
ngUq;fLq;Nfh
14. GzHjYk; GzHjy; epkpj;jKk; .................. MFk; - FwpQ;rp
15. fypj;njhifapd; ngUikia vLj;jpak;GtJ .................. MFk; - gioa ntz;gh

gjpw;Wg;gj;J

1. Nru kd;dHfs; gjpd;kiug; gw;wp gj;Jg; GytHfs; gj;Jg; gj;jhfg; ghba

ghly;fspd; njhFg;G vJ - gjpw;Wg;gj;J
2. gjpw;Wg;gj;J E}ypd; fhyk; .................. MFk; - fp.gp.,uz;lhk; E}w;whz;L
3. fgpyH> guzH Mfpa filr;rq;f GytHfshy; ghlg;gl;Ls;sjhy;> filr;rq;f fhy
E}y; vd;W $wg;gLk; E}y; vJ - gjpw;Wg;gj;J
4. gjpw;Wg;gj;J E}ypy; gjpfj;jpd; Kjw;gFjp ftpijahfTk; ,uz;lhk; gFjp
.................. MfTk; cs;sd - ciueil
5. gjpw;Wg;gj;J E}ypy; vj;jidg; gj;Jfs; cs;sd - gj;J
6. gjpw;Wg;gj;J E}ypy; xt;nthU gj;jpd; ,WjpapYk; .................. vd;Dk; ngaupy; xU
ghly; NrHf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ - gjpfk;
7. 1904-k; Mz;L gjpw;Wg;gj;J E}iy Kjd; Kjyhfg; gjpg;gpj;J ntspapl;ltH ahH -
c. Nt. rhkpehijaH

9
 8. gjpw;Wg;gj;J E}ypy; ,uz;lhk; gj;jpd; ghly;fisg; ghbatH ahH - Fkl;^Hf;
fz;zdhH
9. gjpw;Wg;gj;J E}ypy; Ie;jhk; gj;jpd; ghly;fisg; ghbatH ahH - guzH
10. gjpw;Wg;gj;J E}ypy; xd;gjhk; gj;jpd; ghly;fisg; ghbatH ahH - ngUq;Fd;W}H
fpohH
11. gjpw;Wg;gj;J E}ypy; ,uz;lhk; gj;jpYs;s Kjw;ghlypd; jiyg;G .................. MFk; -
Gz;Zkpo; FUjp
12. xU ghl;bd; filrp tup mLj;j ghl;bd; Kjy; tupahf tUtNj .................. MFk; -
me;jhjp
13. rq;f fhyj; jkpopyf;fpaj; njhFjpahd vl;Lj;njhif E}y;fSs; xd;W ..................
MFk; - gupghly;
14. gup Nghy; fhy;fshy; gupe;J eilNghLk; gz;zpirg; ghly;fisf; nfhz;l E}y;
vJ - gupghly;
15. gupghly; E}ypy; nkhj;jk; vj;jid ghly;fs; cs;sd - 70 ghly;fs;

gj;Jg;ghl;L E}y;fspy; cs;s gpw nra;jpfs;

1. jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - ef;fPuH

2. jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}y; vj;jid mbfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 317 mbfs;
3. Mw;Wg;gLj;jy; vd;w nrhy;ypd; nghUs; .................. MFk; - topg;gLj;jy;
4. jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil vj;jidg; gFjpfshfg; gpupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ - MW
5. jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}iy 1834-y; Kjd; Kjypy; gf;jpg; ghRukhfg;
gjpg;gpj;jtH ahH - rutzg;ngUkhiyaH
6. jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}iy 1889-k; Mz;L gjpg;gpj;jtH ahH - c. Nt.
rhkpehijaH
7. gj;Jghl;Lg; gjpg;gpy; Kjy; ,yf;fpakhf ,lk; ngWtJ vJ - jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil
8. KUfhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; ngaupy; vj;jid E}y;fs; cs;sd - Ie;J
9. jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}ypy; cs;s ghtif vJ? - Mrpupag;gh
10. jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}ypy; ghl;Lilj; jiytd; ahH - KUfg; ngUkhd;
11. jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}iy .................. vd;Wk; $WtH - GytH Mw;Wg;gil
12. nghUeuhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}ypd; MrpupaH ahH - Klj;jhkf; fz;zpahH
13. nghUeuhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}y; vj;jid mbfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 248 mbfs;
14. nghUeuhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}ypy; ghl;Lilj; jiytd; ahH - fupfhy; tstd;
15. nghUeuhw;Wg;gil vd;Dk; E}ypy; cs;s ghtif vJ - Mrpupag;gh

10
16. rpWghzhw;Wg;gil vDk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - ej;jj;jdhH
17. rpWghzhw;Wg;gil vDk; E}ypy; ghl;Lilj; jiytd; ahH - ey;ypaf;Nfhld;
18. ngUk;ghzhw;Wg;gil vDk; E}y; vj;jid mbfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 500 mbfs;
19. ngUk;ghzhw;Wg;gil vDk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - cUj;jpuq;fz;zdhH
20. rq;fj; jkpo; ,yf;fpaj;jpy; gj;Jg;ghl;L vd miof;fg;gLk; njhFjpapd; xU gFjp
vJ - Ky;iyg; ghl;L
21. Ky;iyg; ghl;L vDk; E}y; vj;jidg; ghly;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 103 ghly;fs;
22. Ky;iyg; ghl;L vDk; E}ypy; cs;s ghtif vJ - Mrpupag;gh
23. Ky;iyg; ghl;L vDk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - eg;g+jdhH
24. mfg;nghUs; gw;wpa Ky;iyj; jpizf;Fupa E}y; vJ - Ky;iyg;ghl;L
25. kJiuf;fhQ;rp vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - khq;Fb kUjdhH
26. kJiuf;fhQ;rp vd;Dk; E}y; vj;jid mbfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 782 mbfs;
27. Itif epyq;fisg; gw;wpAk;> ghz;ba ehl;bd; jiyefukhd kJiuapd;
moifAk;> tsj;ijAk; gw;wp $Wk; E}y; vJ - kJiuf;fhQ;rp
28. neLney;thil vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - ef;fPuH
29. FwpQ;rpg;ghl;L vDk; E}y; vj;jid mbfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 261 mbfs;
30. mfg;nghUspy; FwpQ;rpj;jpizg; gz;ghl;il tpsf;Fk; E}y; vJ - FwpQ;rpg;ghl;L

rpyg;gjpfhuk;

1. rpyg;gjpfhuk; vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - ,sq;Nfhtbfs;

2. jkpopy; vOjg;gl;l Ik;ngUq;fhg;gpaq;fspy; xd;W vJ - rpyg;gjpfhuk;
3. Kjw; fhg;gpak;> Kj;jkpo;f; fhg;gpak;> Fbkf;fs; fhg;gpak;> xw;Wikf; fhg;gpak;>
ehlff; fhg;gpak; vd;W Nghw;wg;gLk; E}y; vJ - rpyg;gjpfhuk;
4. rpyg;gjpfhuj;ij neQ;iras;Sk; rpyg;gjpfhuk; vd;NwhH kzpahuk; gilj;j
jkpo;ehL vdg; Nghw;wg;gLgtH ahH - ghujpahH
5. murpay; gpioj;NjhHf;F mwq; $w;whFk;> ciurhy; gj;jpdpia caHe;NjhH
Vj;JtH> Co;tpid cUj;Jte;J Cl;Lk; vd;Dk; Kg;ngUk; cz;ikfis
czHj;Jk; E}y; vJ - rpyg;gjpfhuk;
6. ,sq;Nfhtbfs; .................. ehl;ilr; NrHe;jtH - Nru ehL
7. rpyg;gjpfhuk; vd;Dk; E}y; vj;jid fhz;lq;fis cilaJ - %d;W
8. rpyg;gjpfhuk; vd;Dk; E}ypd; cl;gpupT vJ - fhij

11
 9. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpy; GfhHf;fhz;lj;jpy; vj;jidf; fhijfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 10
fhijfs;
10. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpy; kJiuf;fhz;lj;jpy; vj;jidf; fhijfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 13
fhijfs;
11. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpy; tQ;rpf;fhz;lj;jpy; vj;jidf; fhijfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 7
fhijfs;
12. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpd; Gfio Kjypy; gug;gpa ngUikf;FupatH ahH - k.ngh.rptQhdk;
13. rpyg;gjpfhuk; gw;wp k.ngh.rptQhdk; vOjpa E}y;fspy; xd;W .................. MFk; -
,sq;Nfhtpd; rpyk;G
14. ,ul;ilf; fhg;gpak; vd;gd rpyg;gjpfhuKk; .................. MFk; - kzpNkfiyAk;
15. ciuapilapl;l ghl;Lilr;nra;As; vd toq;fg;ngWk; E}y; vJ - rpyg;gjpfhuk;

kzpNkfiy

1. jkpopy; Njhd;wpa Ik;ngUq;fhg;gpaq;fspy; xd;W vJ - kzpNkfiy

2. kzpNkfiy vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - rPj;jiyr; rhj;jdhH
3. jz;lkpo; Mrhd;> rhj;jd; ed;D}w;Gytd; vd;W rhj;jdhiug; ghuhl;batH ahH -
,sq;Nfhtbfs;
4. rPj;jiyr; rhj;jdhH tho;e;j fhyk; .................. MFk; - fp.gp.,uz;lhk; E}w;whz;L
5. ngsTj;j kj rhHGila ePjpfis vLj;Jr; nrhy;Yk; Ngupyf;fpak; vd;w ngUik
nfhz;l E}y; vJ - kzpNkfiy
6. kzpNkfiy E}ypy; .................. fhijfs; cs;sd - 30
7. cz;b nfhLj;NjhH capH nfhLj;NjhNu vd;w rpwg;ghd ghly; tupfisf; nfhz;l
E}y; vJ - kzpNkfiy
8. kzpNkfiy vd;Dk; E}ypy; kzpNkfiyapd; JwT tho;f;ifiaf; $Wtjdhy;
.................. vd;Dk; NtW ngaH cz;L - kzpNkfiy JwT
9. Fz;lyNfrp vd;Dk; fhg;gpaj;ij ,aw;wpatH ahH - ehjFj;jdhH
10. Fz;lyNfrp vd;Dk; E}y; xU .................. rhHe;j E}yhFk; - ngsj;jk;
11. rPtf rpe;jhkzp .................. fhyj;jpy; vOjg;gl;l fhg;gpak; MFk; - NrhoH
12. rPtf rpe;jhkzp vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - jpUj;jf;fNjtH
13. kzE}y; vd;w rpwg;Gg; ngaiuf; nfhz;l E}y; vJ - rPtf rpe;jhkzp;

12
 IQ;rpW fhg;gpaq;fs;

1. IQ;rpW fhg;gpak; .................. rkak; rhHe;j E}yhFk; - rkzk;

2. jkpopy; vOjg;gl;l KjyhtJ jUf;f E}y; vd;W $wg;gLk; E}y; vJ - ePyNfrp
3. ngsj;j rkaj;jpd; ngUik $w vOe;j fhg;gpakhd Fz;lyNfrp vDk; E}Yf;F
kWg;ghf vOjg;gl;Ls;s E}y; vJ - ePyNfrp
4. ePyNfrp vd;Dk; E}y; vj;jidg; gFjpfshfg; gpupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ - gjpndhd;W
5. ePyNfrp vd;Dk; E}ypy; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 894 ghly;fs;
6. ePyNfrpapy; Gj;j thjk; gFjpapy; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 192 ghly;fs;
7. aNrhju fhg;gpak; .................. rUf;fq;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - ehd;F
8. Ie;J (5) rUf;fq;fspy; E}w;wp vOgJ (170) tpUj;jg;ghf;fspy; ehfgQ;rkpapd;
fijia ciuf;fpd;w E}y; vJ - ehfFkhu fhg;gpak;
9. cjazFkhu fhtpak; vd;Dk; E}ypy; .................. fhz;lq;fs; cs;sd - MW
10. cjazFkhu fhtpak; vd;Dk; E}iy 1935Mk; Mz;by; gjpg;gpj;J ntspapl;ltH
ahH - c. Nt. rhkpehj IaH
11. #shkzp vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - Njhyhnkhopj;NjtH
12. #shkzp vd;Dk; E}ypy; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 2131 ghly;fs;

ngupaGuhzk;

1. ngupaGuhzk; vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - Nrf;fpohH

2. Nrf;fpohH vd;gtupd; ,aw;ngaH vd;d - mUz;nkhopj;NjtH
3. cj;jkNrhog; gy;ytH vd;Dk; gl;lk; ngw;wtH ahH - Nrf;fpohH
4. gj;jpr; Ritedp nrhl;lr; nrhl;lg; ghba ftp tyt vdr; Nrf;fpohH ngUkhidg;
Gfo;e;Jiuj;jtH ahH - kPdhl;rp Re;judhH
5. cyfk;> capH> flTs; Mfpa %d;iwAk; xUq;Nf fhl;Lk; fhtpae;jhd; ngupaGuhzk;
vd;W $wpatH ahH - jpU.tp.fy;ahzRe;judhH
6. ngupaGuhzk; vd;Dk; E}y; .................. fhz;lq;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - ,uz;L
7. meghar;Nrhodplk; jiyik mikr;ruha;j; jpfo;e;jtH ahH - Nrf;fpohH
8. Nrf;fpohH tho;e;j fhyk; .................. MFk; - fp.gp. gd;dpuz;lhk; E}w;whz;L
9. ngupaGuhzj;jpy; Kjw; fhz;lj;jpy; .................. rUf;fq;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - Ie;J
10. ngupaGuhzj;jpy; ,uz;lhk; fhz;lj;jpy; .................. rUf;fq;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ -
vl;L

13
11. ngupaGuhzk; vd;Dk; E}y; .................. nra;As;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 4286
12. ngupaGuhzj;jpy; MSilagps;is vdg;gLk; jpUQhdrk;ge;jupd; tuyhW kl;Lk;
.................. nra;Al;fshy; tpupthff; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ - 1256

ehyhapuj; jpt;tpag; gpuge;jk;

1. ngUkhs; jpUnkhop vd;w E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - FyNrfu Mo;thH

2. rpw;wpyf;fpa tifiar; NrHe;j xU jkpo; E}y; vJ - rpwpa jpUkly;
3. gd;dpU Mo;thHfSs; xUtH ahH - FyNrfu Mo;thH
4. ngUkhs; jpUnkhop vd;w E}ypy; vj;jid ghRuq;fs; cs;sd - 105
5. jkpopy; ngUkhs; jpUnkhopiaAk;> tlnkhopapy; KFe;jkhiy vd;Dk; E}iy
,aw;wpatH ahH - FyNrfu Mo;thH
6. jpUtha;nkhop vd;w E}ypy; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 1102 ghly;fs;
7. jpUkhiy KOKjw; flTsha;f; nfhz;L Nghw;Wk; rkak; vJ - itztk;
8. Md;w jkpo; kiw> Ie;jhtJ Ntjk;> jpuhtpl Ntjk; vd;W tHzpf;fg;gLk; E}y; vJ -
ehyhapuj; jpt;tpag; gpuge;jk;
9. ehyhapuj; jpt;tpag; gpuge;jk; vj;jidg; gpupTfshfg; gpupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ - ehd;F
10. ngupa jpUnkhop vd;w E}ypy; vj;jid ghRuq;fs; cs;sd - 1084
11. jpt;tpa gpuge;jq;fs; vj;jid tifg;gLk; - 24
12. jpUtha; nkhop vd;w E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - ek;kho;thH
13. ehr;rpahH jpUnkhop vd;Dk; E}iyg; ghba itzt Mo;thHfSs; xUtH ahH -
Mz;lhs;
14. ngupa jpUnkhop vd;w E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - jpUkq;ifaho;thH
15. ngupa jpUnkhop vd;w E}ypy; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 1134 ghly;fs;

jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk;

1. jpUtpisahlw; Guhzj;ij ,aw;wpatH ahH - guQ;Nrhjp KdptH

2. jpUtpisahlw;Guhzj;jpy; vj;jid fhz;lq;fs; cs;sd - %d;W
3. `hyh];a kfhj;kpaj;ij jkpopy; nkhop ngaHj;jtH ahH - guQ;Nrhjp KdptH
4. guQ;Nrhjp KdptH gpwe;j CH vJ - jpUkiwf;fhL
5. jpUtpisahlw; Nghw;wpf; fypntz;gh> kJiug; gjpw;Wg;gj;je;jhjp Kjypa E}y;fis
,aw;wpatH ahH - guQ;Nrhjp KdptH

14
 6. njhileaKk; gf;jpr;RitAk; kpf;f jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk; E}Yf;F
ciunaOjpatH ahH - e.K. Ntq;flrhkp
7. ,iwtdpd; mWgj;J ehd;F jpUtpisahliy tpsf;fp vOe;j E}y;fSs; tpupthd
kw;Wk; rpwg;ghd E}y; vJ - jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk;
8. kJiuapd; jyGuhzkhfg; Nghw;wg;gLk; E}y; vJ - jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk;
9. jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk; vd;Dk; E}ypy; cl;gpupT vJ - glyk;
10. jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk; vd;Dk; E}ypy; cl;gpupthd glyk; vj;jid cs;sJ - 64
11. jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk; E}ypy; vj;jid tpUj;jg;ghf;fs; cs;sd - 3363
12. jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk; kJiuf;fhz;lj;jpy; .................. glyk; cs;sJ - 18
13. jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk; $lw;fhz;lj;jpy; .................. glyk; cs;sJ – 30
14. jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk; jpUthytha;f;fhz;lj;jpy; .................. glyk; cs;sJ - 16
15. flk;gtd Guhzk; vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - tPkehjgz;bjH

Njk;ghtzp> rPwhg;Guhzk;

1. Njk;ghtzp vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - tPukhKdptH

2. Njk;ghtzpapd; rpwg;igg; ghuhl;b kJiuj; jkpo;r;rq;fk; ng];fpg; ghjpupahUf;F
.................. gl;lk; mspj;J rpwg;gpj;jJ - uh[up~p
3. Njk;ghtzp vj;jidf; fhz;lq;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - %d;W
4. Njk;ghtzp E}ypy; nkhj;jk; vj;jid glyk; cs;sJ - 36 glyq;fs;
5. nkhj;jk; 3>615 tpUj;jg;ghf;fs; 90 re;j tiffSld; ghlg; ngw;w E}y; vJ -
Njk;ghtzp
6. rPwhg;Guhzj;ij ,aw;wpatH ahH - ckWg;GytH
7. ckWg;Gytiu Mjupj;j ts;sy; ahH - mGy;fhrpk;
8. rPwhg;Guhzk; .................. fhz;lq;fis cilaJ - %d;W
9. ,iwJ}jH egpfs; ehafj;jpd; tho;f;if tuyhw;iw ikakhff; nfhz;L jkpo;
,yf;fpa kuGfisg; gpd;gw;wp vOjg;gl;l E}y; vJ - rPwhg;Guhzk;
10. vz;gJ ghf;fshy; Md KJnkhopkhiy vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH -
ckWg;GytH
11. ckWg;GytH tho;e;j fhyk; .................. E}w;whz;L MFk; - gjpNdohk; E}w;whz;L
12. rPwhg;Guhzk; EGt;tj;Jf; fhz;lj;jpy; .................. glyq;fs; cs;sd - 21 glyq;fs;
13. Nfoy; vd;gjd; nghUs; .................. MFk; - gd;wp
14. jkpopy; vOjg;gl;l jiyr;rpwe;j ,Ryhkpa ,yf;fpak; vJ - rPwhg;Guhzk;

15
15. rPwhg;Guhzk; tpyhjj;Jf; fhz;lj;jpy; .................. glyq;fs; cs;sd - 23 glyq;fs;

jpUf;Fw;whyf; FwtQ;rp

1. jpUf;Fw;whyf; FwtQ;rp vd;Dk; E}ypd; MrpupaH ahH - jpup$luhrg;gf; ftpuhaH

2. jpup$luhrg;gf; ftpuhaH gpwe;j khtl;lk; vJ - jpUney;Ntyp
3. Kjy; FwtQ;rp E}y; vJ - jpUf;Fw;whyf; FwtQ;rp
4. jpUf;Fw;whyf; FwtQ;rp vd;Dk; E}ypd; jiytd; ahH - jpUf;Fw;why ehjH
5. jpUf;Fw;whyf; FwtQ;rp vd;Dk; E}ypd; jiytp ahH - tre;jty;yp
6. Fw;whyj; jyGuhzk;> Fw;why khiy vd;Dk; E}y;fis ,aw;wpatH ahH -
jpup$luhrg;gf; ftpuhaH
7. jpUf;Fw;whyf; FwtQ;rp E}ypYs;s nkhj;j ghly;fs; vj;jid - 128
8. klf;F jpupG rpNyil Kjypa nrhy;yzpfSk;> ctik Kjypa nghUszpfSk;
rpwg;gg; ghLjypy; ty;YeH ahH - jpup$luhrg;gf; ftpuhaH
9. jpUf;Fw;whyf; FwtQ;rp vd;tJ jkpopy; .................. xd;W - rpw;wpyf;fpaq;fSs;
10. Kjyhk; FNyhj;Jq;f Nrhodpd; fypq;fg; NghH ntw;wp Fwpj;Jg; ghlg;gl;l E}y; vJ -
fypq;fj;Jg;guzp
11. fypq;fj;Jg;guzp vd;Dk; E}iy ghbatH ahH - nraq;nfhz;lhH
12. jkpopy; Kjd; Kjypy; vOe;j guzp E}y; vJ - fypq;fj;Jg;guzp
13. guzpf;F XH raq;nfhz;lhd; vd;W nraq;nfhz;lhiu ghuhl;batH ahH -
gygl;lilr; nrhf;fehjg; GytH
14. ,ir Mapuk; vd;w E}iyg; ghbatH ahH - . nraq;nfhz;lhH
15. ty;ypir tz;zj;jhy; NghHf;fsf; fhl;rpiaf; fz;Kd; nfhz;L epWj;jpatH ahH -
nraq;nfhz;lhH

jkpo;tpL J}J kw;Wk; Kj;njhs;shapuk;

1. njhz;Z}w;whW tifr; rpw;wpyf;fpaq;fSs; xd;W .................. MFk; - jkpo;tpL J}J

2. jkpo;tpL J}J vd;Dk; E}ypy; nkhj;jk; .................. fypntz;ghf;fs; cs;sd - 268
3. kJiuapy; eilngw;w rptdJ jpUtpisahly; nra;jpfs; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s E}y; vJ -
jkpo;tpL J}J

16
4. jkpo;tpL J}J vd;Dk; E}iy Kjypy; mr;rpl;L ntspapl;ltH ahH -
c.Nt.rhkpehijaH
5. %Nte;jfHfisg; gw;wpa %d;W njhs;shapuk; ghly;fisf; nfhz;l E}y; vJ -
Kj;njhs;shapuk;
6. Gwj;jpul;L vd;Dk; E}y; topahf .................. ntz;ghf;fs; fpilj;Js;sd - 108
7. %Nte;jHfspd; Ml;rpr;rpwg;G> gilr;rpwg;G> NghHj;jpwd;> nfhil Kjypa nra;jpfis
tpsf;Fk; E}y; vJ - Kj;njhs;shapuk;
8. Kj;njhs;shapuk; vd;w E}ypd; MrpupaH ahH - MrpupaH ngaH njupatpy;iy
9. Nrukd;dupd; milahsr; rpd;dk; vJ - tpy;
10. Nrho kd;dd; .................. tpidf; fhf;f> jd; jiria mspj;jhd; - Gwh
11. Kj;njhs;shapuk; E}ypy; nkhj;jk; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 2700
12. ngUe;NjtdhH ,aw;wpa tPuNrhopa ciu E}ypy; Fwpg;gpLk; E}y;fspy; xd;W
.................. MFk; - tr;rj; njhs;shapuk;
13. Kj;njhs;shapug; ghly;fis Kjd; Kjypy; 1905-k; Mz;by; nre;jkpo;g; gj;jpupif
%yk; ntspapl;ltH ahH - ,uh. ,uhfitaq;fhH
14. Kj;njhs;shapug; ghly;fis vspa eilapy; ciunaOjpatH ahH - b. Nf.
rpjk;guehjH
15. tpf;fpuk Nrhodpd; gilj;jiytdhf tpsq;fpatH ahH - kztpw;$j;jd;

Kj;njhs;shapuk; kw;Wk; ee;jpf;fyk;gfk;

1. rpwe;j ,yf;fpa eaKk; fw;gid tsKk; epiwe;j E}yhf .................. jpfo;fpwJ -

Kj;njhs;shapuk;
2. jkpo; ,yf;fpaj;jpy; njhifE}y; tifiar; NrHe;j E}y; vJ - Kj;njhs;shapuk;
3. Kj;njhs;shapug; ghly;fs; mlq;fpa Gwj;jpul;il 1938Mk; Mz;by; gy;fiyf;ffofg;
gjpg;ghf ntspapl;ltH ahH - v];. itahGupg;gps;is
4. tr;r Njrj;J murd; xNuhtidg; Nghw;wpj; njhs;shapuk; ghly;fshy; ghlg;gl;l E}y;
vJ - tr;rj; njhs;shapuk;
5. gioa ciuE}y;fspy; Nkw;Nfhs;fshf .................. ntz;ghf;fs; fpilj;Js;sd - 22
6. khHNghiyapy; vOJk; vOj;jhzp .................. MFk; - je;jk;
7. rpyg;gjpfhuj;ijg; Nghd;W %Nte;jiuAk; tho;j;Jk; kugpidg; gpd;gw;wpa E}y; vJ -
Kj;njhs;shapuk;

17
 8. fhypq;fuhad;> euNyhf tPud; vd;Dk; rpwg;Gg; ngaHfisf; nfhz;ltd; ahH -
kztpw;$j;jd;
9. gy;yt kd;dd; %d;whk; ee;jptHkidg; ghl;Lilj;jiytdhff; nfhz;L ghlg;ngw;w
E}y; vJ - ee;jpf;fyk;gfk;
10. giz vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; - %q;fpy;
11. ee;jpf;fyk;gfk; ,aw;wg;gl;l fhyk; .................. MFk; - fp.gp.xd;gjhk; E}w;whz;L
12. fyk;gf E}y;fspy; Kjy; E}y; vJ - ee;jpf;fyk;gfk;
13. gytifg; nghUs;fisg; gw;wpg; gytifg; ghly;fisf; fye;J ,aw;wg;ngWk; E}y;
vJ - fyk;gfk;
14. njhz;Z}w;whW tifr; rpw;wpyf;fpaq;fSs; xd;W .................. E}y; MFk; -
ee;jpf;fyk;gfk;

kNdhd;kzPak;> ghQ;rhyprgjk;

1. kNdhd;kzPak; vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - ng.Re;juk;gps;is

2. kNdhd;kzPak; vd;gJ xU .................. E}y; MFk; - ehlf E}y;
3. jkpopy; Njhd;wpa ehlf ,yf;fpaq;fspy; Kjd;ikahf Nghw;wg;gLk; E}y; vJ -
kNdhd;kzPak;
4. tuyhw;Wj; njhlHGilaJ Nghd;Wk; jkpo;ehl;by; epfo;e;jJ Nghd;Wk; vOjg;gl;Ls;s
xU fw;gidg; Gjpdk; vJ - kNdhd;kzPak;
5. ng.Re;judhH ney;iyapy; gpuk;k fPij> #jrk;`pij> ngUe;jpul;L Mfpait fhl;Lk;
mj;itj rpe;jidfis ahuplk; fw;wwpe;jhH - Nfhlfey;Y}H Re;juRthkp
6. ypl;ld; gpuG vd;Dk; Mq;fpNyaH vOjpa .................. vDk; E}iyj; jOtp
kNdhd;kzPak; vOjg;gl;lJ - ,ufrpa top
7. 1922 Mk; Mz;by; kNdhd;kzPak; vd;Dk; E}iyg; gjpg;gpj;jtH ahH - v];.
itahGupg;gps;is
8. ghQ;rhyprgjk; vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - ghujpahH
9. ghQ;rhyprgjk; vd;Dk; E}ypy; .................. rUf;fq;fs; cs;sd - Ie;J
10. ghQ;rhyprgjk; vd;Dk; E}ypy; nkhj;jk; vj;jidg; ghly;fs; cs;sd - 412 ghly;fs;

Kf;$lw;gs;S> fhtbr;rpe;J> tpf;fpuk Nrhod; cyh

18
 1. Kf;$lw;gs;S vd;Dk; E}ypd; ghl;Lilj; jiytd; ahH - rptngUkhd;
2. ney;iy khtl;lj;jpy; cs;s nghUie Mw;wq;fiuapy; .................. vd;w efuk;
cs;sJ - %f;$ly;
3. gs;S ,yf;fpa tiffspy; Kjd;ikahd E}yhf jpfo;tJ vJ - Kf;$lw;gs;S
4. cyh vd;Dk; rpw;wpyf;fpa tifiar; NrHe;j E}y; vJ - tpf;fpuk Nrhod; cyh
5. tpf;fpuk Nrhod; cyh ,aw;wg;gl;l fhyk; .................. MFk; - 12 Mk; E}w;whz;L
6. tpf;fpuk Nrhod; cyh vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - xl;lf;$j;jH
7. tpf;fpuk Nrhod; cyh .................. fz;zpfshy; mike;j E}yhFk; - 342
8. fz;zpnad;gJ .................. tupfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - ,uz;L
9. nre;jkpo; vd;Dk; khj ,jopy; 16Mk; njhFjpapy; ntspte;j E}y; vJ -
rq;fuNrhod; cyh
10. rq;fuNrhod; cyh vd;Dk; E}y; Njhd;wpa fhyk; .................. MFk; - 13Mk;
E}w;whz;L
11. fhtbr;rpe;J vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - mz;zhkiy nul;bahH
12. mz;zhkiy nul;bahH gpwe;j CH vJ - nrd;dpFsk;
13. fhtbr;rpe;jpd; je;ij vd miof;fg;gLgtH ahH - mz;zhkiy nul;bahH
14. fhtb Ml;lj;jpw;Fg; ghlg;gLk; ,irg; ghtif vJ - fhtbr;rpe;J
15. jkpopy; kpfr; rpf;fyhd ghly;fisg; ghb rhjid Gupe;jtH ahH - mz;zhkiy
nul;bahH

jpUNtq;flj;je;jhjp> Kj;Jf;FkhuRthkpg; gps;isj;jkpo;

1. jpUNtq;flj;je;jhjp vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - gps;is ngUkhs; Iaq;fhH

2. xt;nthU ghlypYk; cs;s ,Wjp vOj;Njh> mirah> rPNuh mbNah mjw;F mLj;J
tUk; ghlypd; Kjyhf tUk;gb mikj;Jg; ghLtJ .................. MFk; - me;jhjp
3. mofpa kzthsjhrH> jpt;tpaf;ftp vdTk; miof;fg;gLgtH ahH - gps;is
ngUkhs; Iaq;fhH
4. gps;is ngUkhs; Iaq;fhH ,aw;wpa vl;L E}y;fspd; njhFjpia .................. vd;W
miog;gH – m~;lg;gpuge;jk;
5. kJiuia Mz;l jpUkiy ehaf;f kd;dupd; mitapy; mYtyuha; gzpGupe;jtH
ahH - gps;is ngUkhs; Iaq;fhH
6. jpUNtq;flj;je;jhjp E}ypy; cs;s fypj;Jiwfs; ahTk; ngUk;ghYk; ..................
vd;Dk; nrhy;yzpiaf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - jpupG

19
7. jpUkhypd; rpwg;G> itztj;jpd; Nkd;ik Kjypait $wg;gl;Ls;s E}y; vJ -
jpUNtq;flj;je;jhjp
8. Kj;Jf;FkhuRthkpg; gps;isj;jkpo; vd;Dk; E}iy ,aw;wpatH ahH - FkuFUguH
9. gps;isj;jkpopYs;s gUtq;fspd; vz;zpf;if .................. MFk; - gj;J
10. Kj;Jf;FkhuRthkpg; gps;isj;jkpopy; ghl;Lilj; jiytd; ahH - KUfd;
11. jUkGuk; MjPdj;jpy;> khrpyhkzp NjrpfH vd;gtuplk; rPluhf ,Ue;jtH ahH -
FkuFUguH
12. Kj;Jf;FkhuRthkpg; gps;isj;jkpopy; cs;s nkhj;jg; ghly;fs; vj;jid - 101
13. Kj;Jf;FkhuRthkpg; gps;isj;jkpo; E}y; ,aw;wg;gl;l fhyk; .................. MFk; -
gjpNdohk; E}w;whz;L
14. njhz;Z}w;whW rpw;wpyf;fpa tiffSs; xd;W .................. MFk; - gps;isj;jkpo;
15. jkpo;> tlnkhop> ,e;Jj;jhdp Mfpa nkhopfspy; Gyik kpf;ftH ahH - FkuFUguH

ngj;jyNfk; FwtQ;rp

1. 96 tif rpw;wpyf;fpaq;fSs; xd;W .................. MFk; - ngj;jyNfk; FwtQ;rp

2. ngj;jyNfk; FwtQ;rp .................. tbtpy; mikag;ngWk; - ehlfk;
3. Kw;WUtfkhfj; jpfo;tJ .................. E}ypd; jdpr;rpwg;G MFk; - ngj;jyNfk;
FwtQ;rp
4. ngj;jyNfk; FwtQ;rp E}ypd; MrpupaH ahH - Ntjehaf rhj;jpupahH
5. Ntjehaf rhj;jpupahH gpwe;j CH vJ - jpUney;Ntyp
6. jQ;iria Mz;l ruNghrp kd;dupd; cw;w Njhouhf tpsq;fpatH ahH - Ntjehaf
rhj;jpupahH
7. njhy;fhg;gpaH $Wk; tdg;G vd;gJ .................. y; mlq;Fk; - FwtQ;rp
8. Qhdj;jr;rd;> QhdTyh> Muzhjpe;jk; Nghd;w E}y;fis ,aw;wpatH ahH -
Ntjehaf rhj;jpupahH
9. mofH fps;is tpL J}J vd;w E}ypd; MrpupaH ahH - nrhf;fehjg; GytH
10. 250 Mz;LfSf;F Ke;ija E}yhf tpsq;FtJ vJ - mofH fps;is tpL J}J
11. mofH fps;is tpL J}J E}y; .................. fz;zpfis cilaJ - 239
12. kJiu Kk;kzpf;Nfhit> njd;wy; tpL J}J Nghd;w E}y;fis ,aw;wpatH ahH -
nrhf;fehjg; GytH

20
 fhsNkfg;GytH> mofpa nrhf;fehjH> ,ul;Lw nkhopjy;

1. MRftp> kJuftp> rpj;jpuf;ftp> tpj;jhuf;ftp vd;W Gfo;g;ngw;wtH ahH - fhsNkfg;

GytH
2. fhsNkfg;Gytupd; ,aw;ngaH vd;d - tujd;
3. ru];tjp khiy> rpj;jpu kly; Nghd;w E}y;fis ,aw;wpatH ahH - fhsNkfg; GytH
4. ,UnghUs; mika eifRitg; ghLtjpy; ty;ytuha;j; jpfo;e;jtH ahH -
fhsNkfg;GytH
5. xU nrhy;Nyh> njhlNuh ,uz;L nghUs; jUkhW ghLtJ .................. vd;gH - ,ul;Lw
nkhopjy;
6. ,ul;Lw nkhopjiy .................. vd;W $WtH - rpNyil
7. jpUtuq;ff; Nfhtpy; kilg;gs;spapy; gzpGupe;jtH ahH - fhsNkfg;GytH
8. jpUkhYf;Fk; iff;fbfhuj;jpw;Fk; cs;s xw;Wikia tpsf;FtJ vJ - ,ul;Lw
nkhopjy;
9. mofpa nrhf;fehjH gpwe;j CH vJ - jr;rey;Y}H
10. mofpa nrhf;fehjH tho;e;j fhyk; .................. MFk; - fp.gp.19 Mk; E}w;whz;L
11. fhe;jpak;ik gps;isj;jkpo;> Nfhij Fk;kp Nghd;w E}y;fis ,aw;wpatH ahH -
mofpa nrhf;fehjH
12. rpNyil ghLtjpy; ty;ytuha;j; jpfo;e;jtH ahH - mofpa nrhf;fehjH

mg;gH

1. jpUehTf;furupd; ,aw;ngaH vd;d - kUzPff

; pahH
2. jpUehTf;furH gpwe;j CH vJ - jpUth%H
3. fPo;fz;ltw;wpy; Njthuk; ghba %tH xUtH ahH - mg;gH
4. jkpo; ehl;by; gf;jp ,af;fj;ij tsHj;j rptdbahHfSs; xUtUk; kw;Wk;
mWgj;J ehd;F ehad;khHfspy; xUtH ahH - jpUehTf;furH
5. ,sikg; gUtj;jpy; irtj;ij tpl;L rkz rkaj;jpy; NrHe;jtH ahH -
jpUehTf;furH
6. rkz rkaj;jpy; ,Ue;jNghJ jpUehTf;furH .................. vd;wiof;fg;gl;lhH -
jUkNrdH
7. cothuj; njhz;lH vd miof;fg;gl;ltH ahH - jpUehTf;furH
8. jpUehTf;furiu mg;gH vd;W mioj;jtH ahH - jpUQhdrk;ge;jH

21
9. jpUehTf;furiug; gy;tpjj;jpYk; Jd;GWj;jpa gy;yt kd;dd; ahH - kNfe;jpu
gy;ytd;
10. gjpfk; vd;gJ vj;jid ghly;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 10
11. njhz;L topapy; ,iwtid topgl;ltH ahH - jpUehTf;furH
12. Nfhapy;fspd; Rw;whliy cothuq; nfhz;LJ}a;ikg; gLj;jp te;jjhy;
jpUehTf;furiu vd;dntd;W miof;fg;gl;lhH - cothuj; njhz;lH
13. jpUehTf;furH ghba Njthug; ghly;fs; .................. Mfpa %d;W jpUKiwfspy;
tFf;fg;gl;Ls;sd - 4> 5> 6
14. jpUehTf;furH ghba jyq;fspy; Kf;fpakhd jyk; .................. Nfhapy; MFk; -
Nkyf;flk;g+H mkpHjfNl];tuH

rpj;jH ghly;fs;

1. kiyfspy; tho;ej
; tHfs; - RkhH ehD}W Mz;LfSf;F Kd;
2. cUt topghL nra;ahky; ntl;l ntspiaNa flTshf topgl;ltH ahH -
fLntspr;rpj;jH
3. nfhq;fzr; rpj;jupd; rPlH ahH - ,ilf;fhl;Lr; rpj;jH
4. jkJ Nrhjpl mwpthy; ,d;Dk; rpwpJ fhyj;jpy; xU nfhba gQ;rk;
tug;NghfpwJ vd;gij czHe;j rpj;jH ahH - ,ilf;fhl;Lr; rpj;jH
5. rq;fpypr; rpj;jH ghly;fs; .................. nkl;by; mike;jit - Fk;kp
6. vspa nrhw;fspd; mwpTiufisr; nrhd;dtH ahH - fLntspr;rpj;jH
7. vopy; nfhQ;Rk; Nfus ehl;by; nfhq;fz Njrj;jpy; gpwe;j rpj;jH ahH -
nfhq;fzr; rpj;jH
8. rq;fpypr; rpj;jupd; cz;ikg; ngaH vd;d - kjq;f ehjH
9. etehj rpj;jHfspy; ,uz;lhtjhf itj;Jg; Nghw;wg;gLgtH ahH - rNjhfehjH
10. Nahf rpj;jH vd;Wk; Fwpf;fg;gLfpwtH ahH - rNjhfehjH

ehl;Lg;Gwg; ghl;L

1. jkpoHfspd; tha;nkhop ,yf;fpakhf rpwg;Gg; ngw;wit vit - ehl;Lg;Gwg; ghl;L

2. jhyhl;Lg; ghl;L gw;wpa Fwpg;G .................. vd;Dk; ,yf;fpaj;jpy; $wg;ll;Ls;sJ -
Kj;njhs;shapuk;

22
3. vOj;J topahf tuhky; ghbg;ghb tha;topahfg; guTfpw ghl;L vJ - ehl;Lg;Gwg;
ghl;L
4. Vl;by; vOjhj ghly;jhd; .................. vdg;gLfpwJ - ehl;Lg;Gwg; ghly;
5. Foe;ijiaj; jha; njhl;bypypl;Lg; ghLk; ghl;Lf;F ngaH vd;d - jhyhl;Lg;ghly;
6. Kw;fhyj;jpy; jhyhl;Lg; ghly;fis vt;thW $wp te;jhHfs; - fpuhkpag; ghly;fs;
7. nrd;id Nghd;w ngU efuq;fspy;kf;fs; ghLk; .................. $l ehl;Lg;Gwg; ghly; -
fhdhg;ghly;
8. flYf;Fr; nrd;W kPd;gpbf;Fk; kPdtHfs; vd;d ghl;L ghLthHfs; -
ehl;Lg;Gwg;ghly;
9. gpwe;j Foe;ijf;fhfg; ghLk; ghly; vJ - jhyhl;Lg; ghly;
10. nfhQ;rk; tsHe;j gps;isfs; ghLk; ghly; vJ - tpisahl;Lg;ghly;
11. fisg;G ePq;f Ntiy nra;NthH ghLtJ vJ - njhopy; ghly;
12. jpUkzk; kw;Wk; gpw epfo;Tfspy;ghLtJ vJ - rlq;Fg; ghly;
13. rhkp Fk;gpLNthH ghLk; ghly; vJ - topghl;Lg;ghly;
14. ,we;NjhUf;Fg; ghLk; ghly; vJ - xg;ghupg;ghly;fs;
15. kdpjdpd; ehfuPff; fyhr;ruj;NjhL njhlHGila ghly; vJ - ehl;Lg;Gwg; ghl;L

gjpndz; fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fs;

1. jpUf;Fwis mLj;J ePjp E}y; vd $wg;gLk; E}y; - ehybahH

2. ehd;kzpf;fbif E}ypd; MrpupaH ahH - tpsk;gp ehfdhH
3. ehd;kzpf;fbif E}ypy; xt;nthU ghlypYk; vj;jid fUj;Jf;fs; ,lk; ngWk; -
4
4. rkag; nghJ Nehf;F cila GytH vd;W miof;fg;gLgtH ahH - fgpyH
5. g+jQ; Nre;jdhH gpd;gw;wpa rkak; - itjPfk;
6. kJiuj; jkpohrpupaH kfdhH vd;W $wg;gLk; GytH - g+jQ;Nre;jdhH
7. jpupfLfk; vj;jid ntz;ghf;fshy; Md E}y; - 101
8. Vyhjpapy; cs;s ghly;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 81
9. MHfyp cyfj;J - vd njhlq;Fk; ghly; tupfs; ,lk; ngw;w E}y; -
KJnkhopf;fhQ;rp
10. nja;tE}y; vd;Dk; rpwg;G ngaH ngw;w E}y; - jpUf;Fws;
11. jpUf;Fwspy; ghapuk; vd;Dk; ,aypy; cs;s mjpfhuq;fspd; vz;zpf;if - ehd;F

23
12. INuhg;gpa kf;fSf;F yj;jPd; nkhopapy; 1730y; jpUf;Fwis mwpKfg;gLj;jpatH -
je;ij Ng];rr
; p
13. jpUf;Fwspy; ,lk;ngWk; xNu gok; - neUQ;rpg;gok;
14. jpUf;FwSf;F Kjd; Kjypy; ciu vOjpatH - kzf;FltH

Vyhjp
1. gjpndz; fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fSs; xd;W - Vyhjp
2. Vyhjp vd;gJ - Vyk;> ,ytq;fk;> rpW ehtw;g+> Rf;F> kpsF> jpg;gpyp
3. Vyhjp E}ypd; MrpupaH - fzp NkjhtpahH
4. Vyhjp vj;jid ghly;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ - 82
5. Vyhjp E}ypy; vj;jid kUj;Jt nghUs;fs; $wg;gLfpwJ - 6
6. capUf;F cW Jizahf mw newpia tpsf;fp ciuf;Fk; xg;Gik ePHikahy;
.................. vdg; ngaH ngw;Ws;sJ - Vyhjp
7. Vyhjp E}ypy; ,ytq;fg;gl;il vj;jid gq;F NrHj;J kUe;ij Mf;FtH - 2
8. Vyhjp E}ypy; jpg;gpyp vj;jid gq;F NrHj;J kUe;ij Mf;FtH - 5
9. nfhd;iw Nte;jd; vd;w E}ypd; MrpupaH ahH - xsitahH
10. rq;f fhyj;jpy; ngz; ftpQHfspy; kpFjpahd ghly;fs; ghbatH ahH -
xsitahH
11. jkpoHfspd; tuyhW> gz;ghL Mfpatw;iw mwpa cjTk; E}y; vJ - GwehD}W
12. ehlhF xd;Nwh fhlhF xd;Nwh vd;w GwehD}w;Wg; ghliyg; ghbatH ahH -
xsitahH
13. GwehD}w;Wg; ghliyg; ghbatH ahH - xsitahH

24