Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
FINAL ASSIGNMENT
For the final work I have chosen to make flood risk analysis for the northern
region of California proposed by Nick Santos.
ID:LT05_L1TP_044033
_19961026_20160924
_01_T1
Acquisition Date:26-
OCT-96
2. QUESTIONS
After having compiled the base cartographic information, a study area was
delimited in order to eliminate the areas with cloudiness and focus the
analysis on the "Valle" geoform, which is where the floods occur, as shown in
the following figure:
As was suggested for this year, four categories (water, urban areas,
agriculture and open spaces), each with 10 control points as shown in the
following figures were determined:
After making sampling the two images where shown before and after the
January 1997 flood proceed to make the coverage maps as shown in the
following figures:
In order to determine the flood sheet, areas of hazard and risk defined in the
study is necessary to understand the concepts of vulnerability, hazard and
risk:
Figure 7: Schematic representation of risk as the multiplication of hazard, vulnerability and
quantification of the exposed elements-at-risk. The various aspects of hazards, vulnerability
and elements-at-risk and their interactions are also indicated. This framework focuses on
the analysis of physical losses, using physical vulnerability data.
For this exercise alone will be taken into account population centers as
vulnerable zones, in real life should analyze all types of infrastructure, crops
and other elements that may constitute a loss.
6.1. PROCESS
First step: extraction of the sheets of water before and after the flood
Second step: Determination of the flood sheet in January 1997 and the high
flood zone:
Third step: delimitation of the area of interest (valley) and entrance of the
level of the sheet of water:
Once all the input data have been entered, it is expected to obtain the
following results:
A level curve of 100 meters to water height was determined and was
previously merge the four contour sheets and subsequently the study area
for the clip was made.
Figura 9. Modelbuilder.
Figure 10. Data input and output addresses of modelBuilder.
6.3. RESULTS
Natural water:
OBJECTID * Shape * Shape_Length Shape_Area
1 Polygon 4619531,239112 378554978,996881
Flooding January 1997
OBJECTID * Value Count Area_m ts2
1 1 794460 715014000
Flooding hazard and risk
Value Area_mts2 Zone
1 396137700 Medium flooding risk
2 397809000 High flooding risk
3 274474800 Low flooding risk