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REFRIGERATOR CONTENTS
1. PRECAUTIONS
2. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
4. TROUBLESHOOTING
5. PCB DIAGRAM
6. WIRING DIAGRAM
7. BLOCK DIAGRAM
8. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
9. REFERENCE INFORMATION
WARNING
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE
The service guide is for service personal with adequate electrical,
electronic and mechanical experience. Any attempt to repair a major
appliance may result in personal injury and property damage. The
manufacturer or dealer cannot be responsible for the interpretation of
this information.
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS
Technical Service Guide
Copyright ⓒ2013
All rights reserved. This service guide may not be reproduced in whole or in
part in any form without written permission from the SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS
Company.
Contents
4. TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................... 27
4-1. Check-List before Trouble-Shooting..........................................................................................................27
4-1-1. Test Function (Forced Operation / Forced Defrost).....................................................................27
4-1-1-1. How to Enter the TEST MODE........................................................................................27
4-1-1-2. TEST MODE Description................................................................................................. 29
4-1-2. Self-Diagnosis Function................................................................................................................... 31
4-1-2-1. For Models with Electronic Displays.............................................................................. 31
4-1-2-2. Models with ROTARY S/W............................................................................................ 34
4-1-3. Load Status Display Function......................................................................................................... 36
4-1-4. Restoration of Previous Settings upon Instant Power Outage.....................................................37
4-1-5. Demo Mode Function for Store Display..........................................................................................37
4-1-6. Option Setting Function................................................................................................................... 38
4-1-7. Option Table..................................................................................................................................... 41
4-2. Troubleshooting Flow-Chart by Symptoms............................................................................................... 42
4-2-1. When Self-Diagnosis Error occurs................................................................................................ 43
4-2-2. When the Freezer Fan does not operate (BLDC Motor)............................................................. 46
4-2-3. When Defrost does not work (F DEF Heater)...............................................................................47
4-2-4. When there is no Power in MAIN PCB......................................................................................... 48
4-2-5. When the Compressor is not working (INVERTER PBA)............................................................ 50
4-2-6. When the unit keeps alarming (Buzzer Sound)............................................................................ 51
4-2-7. When PANEL PCB operates abnormally...................................................................................... 53
4-2-8. When the Room Lamp (LED) does not light up........................................................................... 54
5. PCB DIAGRAM....................................................................................... 56
5-1-1. BETTER.............................................................................................................................................. 56
Contents
6. BLOCK DIAGRAM................................................................................... 62
6-1. BLOCK DIAGRAM (PBA Main)..................................................................................................................... 62
6-2. Block Diagram (PBA Inverter)...................................................................................................................... 63
7. REFERENCE INFORMATION...................................................................... 64
7-1. Nomenclature................................................................................................................................................. 64
7-2. Q & A............................................................................................................................................................. 65
1. PRECAUTIONS (SAFETY WARNINGS)
●U
pon electronic Control system repair/change, make sure the set unplugged.
Be ware of electric shock.
●U
se rated electronic Control equipment.
Make sure to check out ModeL name, Rated voltage, Rated current, Operation Temp, etc.
●U
pon repair, make sure that harnesses are not to be water-penetrated and are bundled
tight. Should not be detached by a certain amount of external force.
● Upon
repair, completely remove dust or other foreign substances from housing, harness,
connector, etc. To prevent fire by tracking, short, etc.
●C
heck out whether water has penetrated into the electronic Control system.
If there is any kind of trace, take necessary measures such as related component change,
insulation tapping, etc.
●A
fter repair, check out the assembled state of parts.
It should be the same as the previous state.
●C
heck out the surrounding conditions. Change the location, if the fridge is located at humid,
wet places or the installed state is unstable.
●C
heck out whether the power cord or the outlet is broken, squeezed, chopped off or heat-
deformed. Repair or replace the defective power cord/outlet immediately.
Make sure the power cord is not punctuated or stomped down.
● Do not allow consumers to keep food unstable or place bottles in the Freezer Room.
4
PRECAUTIONS (SAFETY WARNINGS)
Read all instructions before repairing the product and keep to the instructions
in order to prevent danger or property damage.
comRated
pone
nts
Unplug
On repair, remove completely dust or other After repair, check the assembled state of Check if there is any trace indicating the
things of housing parts, harness parts, and components. permeation of water.
● It must be in the same assembled state ● If there is that kind of trace, change
check parts.
when compared with the state before disassembly. the related components or do the necessary treatment
● Cleaning may prevent the possible fire by tracking
such as taping using the
or short.
insulating tape.
5
PRECAUTIONS (SAFETY WARNINGS)
Do not allow users to insert the power Do not allow users to disassemble, repair Do not allow users to bend the power cord
plugs for many products at the same time. or alter. with excessive force or do not have the
● May cause abnormal generation of heat or fire. ● It may cause fire or abnormal operation power cord pressed by heavy article.
which leads to injury. ● May cause fire.
Prohibition Do not
disassemble
Do not allow users to store articles on the Do not allow users to install the Make sure of the earth.
product. refrigerator in the wet place or the place
● Opening or closing the door may cause things to which water splashes. ● If earthing is not done, it will cause
● Deterioration of insulation of electric breakdown and electric shock.
fall down, with may inflict a wound.
parts may cause electric shock or fire.
Prohibition
Earth
6
2. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
• A newly developed SAMSUNG Top mount freezer has the following characteristics.
Characteristics Specification
LED Lamp
High Energy Efficiency, Long Life
COOL PACK
Even in case of power shut-off, cool pack keeps cooling for 8
hours,
which keeps foods from defrosting or ending up in the rubbish bin.
7
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Characteristics Specification
EASY SLIDE
This specially designed shelf that can slide out enables a more
efficient organization where one can easily store and take out food,
while reducing unused space inside.
BIG GUARD
A wider and deeper Big Guard can store big and tall bottles easily,
enabling to enjoy a big bottle of beverage for a long period of time
or to store more and various beverages.
SILVER+ DEODORIZER
Deodorizing Filter
Has a natural fiber filter and deodorizing filter to eliminate food smell
and bacteria that changes the original smell of groceries.
8
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Item Specification
9
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Cool Pack(Option)
or Shelf-Half
10
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Items Specification
Refrigerant R600a
Freezing Capacity 4-STAR
F Defrost
Thermal-Fuse for
preventingoverheating of 110℃(109℃) OFF
Refrigerator Defrost-Heater
Bimetal for
preventingoverheating of 40℃ ON, 60℃ OFF
Refrigerator Defrost-Heater
11
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Items Specification
Models (Option) RT53 RT50 RT46 RT43 RT53 RT50 RT46 RT43
Model 4TM445PHBYY-82
Over-load
Relay
Temp. ON 125
Temp. OFF 69
220V~240V / 50Hz
4TM445PHBYY-82 220V~240V / 60Hz
110V~127V / 60Hz
F FAN BLDC ARES2120RA, 1870RPM±4%, 12V, 210mA±20%, 2.5W±20%
Motor
Electric Components
AUSTRAILIA AP-3
Power Cord
SINGAPORE BF-3(PSB)
MALAYSIA BF-3
IRAN UCP-2
12
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Item Specification
Selection
Room Temperature
Refrigerator
13
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
RT53 (Bar) 1855 1790 65 17 1800 38 770 720 609 785 1435 1375 1170 861
RT50 (Bar) 1785 1720 65 17 1730 38 770 720 609 785 1435 1375 1170 861
RT46 (Bar) 1825 1760 65 17 1770 38 776 726 615 695 1350 1285 1045 774
RT43 (Bar) 1785 1720 65 17 1730 38 776 726 615 695 1350 1285 1045 774
RT46 (Recess) 1825 1760 65 17 1770 38 - 726 615 695 1350 1285 1045 729
RT43 (Recess) 1785 1720 65 17 1730 38 - 726 615 695 1350 1285 1045 729
14
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
① ②
① POWER COOL
1.When you press the Power Cool button, the Indicator( ) will light up and the refrigerator will speed up
the time.
2. This function will be activated for several hours and then return to the previous temperature.
3. This function switches off automatically. When the Power Cool process is completed, the Power Cool
indicator switches off and the freezer switches back to the previous temperature setting. To deactivate this
function, press the Power Cool button.
② Fridge
Press the Fridge button to set the fridge to desired temperature from the range 1~2 °C to between 1 °C
and 7 °C.
Default set temperature is set on 2 °C and each time you press the Fridge button, temperature will
changing following order and temperature indicator will display the desired temperature.
15
3. DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
3-1. Precautions
- NEED TOOL
IMAGE ITEM USE
16
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
Removing the
Freezer Door 3. Remove Hinge screws by turning to
counterclockwise, and then take off the
Hinge-Upp
Take care when removing the door to
CAUTION
ensure that it does not fall on you.
17
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
18
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
19
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
20
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
21
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
22
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
Evaporator Cover
in Freezer
FAN
23
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
Tray Drain
Water
24
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
Check the size of the Before moving in the ref, check the size of the elevator
1
entrance and the main entrance.
25
DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY
4 Adjust the front legs - using a flat driver, let the legs touch the floor
5 Remove the leveling JIG - settle the unit entirely, pull out the JIG
26
4. TROUBLESHOOTING
1. When pressing the "Fridge" and the "Power Cool" buttons on the PANEL PCB at the same time for more
than 4 seconds, the PANEL DISPLAY will be on and off with an interval of 0.5 second for about 4 seconds.
At this time, release the "Fridge" and the "Power Cool" buttons, and press the "Fridge" button. Then, it will
gointo the TEST MODE.
2. At the Test mode, all the display buttons will work as the Test button.
3. Each time the Test button is pressed, it will change in the following order.Forced Operation → Forced
F-Defrost → Cancellation (Normal Operation)
4. It is recommended that the unit be re-plugged in to terminate the operation of the Test function.
① ②
① Press the "Power Cool" and the "Fridge" buttons at the same time for 4 seconds.
② When it is on the Test Mode, press the "Fridge" button once.
27
TROUBLESHOOTING
3. In a Normal mode, Test Key recognized as the 1 time the force is selected.
4. If forced operation is selected, even in action, COMP will work immediately without 7-minute delay.
5. If forced operation is selected, defrost immediately is interrupt.
6. If forced operation is selected, COMP. and F-FAN continuously operate for 24 hours.
7. The forced operation continues to operate until completed or different MODE is switched or released (force
defrost F).
8. Once forced operation is complete (24 hours). F defrost is proceeded regradess of the previous state.
9. After the defrost operation depending on the completion of the forced operation by judging and operating
CASE which performs defrost function, it is proceeded a the normal defrost conditions.
10. Forced Operation → Forced F-Defrost → Cancellation (Normal Operation) → Forced Operation. Test
feature is changed as the sequence to forced operation.
[Reference]
Dead zone : If do not set a specific Notch, set between Notch, It is recognized as not the middle value
but abnormal range. This is called Dead zone.
28
TROUBLESHOOTING
1-1) E
ach time any button is pressed during the Test Mode, it will enter the Forced Operation. When it starts
the Forced Operation, the temperature LED Lamps indicating 1℃, 2℃, 3℃, 5℃ and 7℃ will be on
showing that it is on the Forced Operation. At this time, it starts alarming with “Beep” sounds.
1-2) When the Forced Operation is selected, the compressor starts without a 7-minute delay in any operation
mode. At this time, when it is in a Defrost mode, it stops defrosting and the Forced Operation begins.
(If the Forced Operation begins as soon as the compressor stops, it may cause the overload. So, take
care when entering into the Forced Operation.)
1-3) When the Forced Operation is selected, the compressor and the F-Fan operate for 24 hours without
stopping.
1-4) When the unit is shifted to the Forced Operation, the Fridge temperatures will be automatically set to 1℃.
1-5) When the Forced Operation is selected, the Power Cool function won't work. (All the buttons will operate
normally.) And, when the Power Cool function is selected, the Power Cool LED will go off in 10 seconds.
1-6) When the Forced Defrost or Test Cancellation Mode is selected within a minute with the Forced
Operationbeing selected, the set temperature will be changed to the previously set operating
temperature.
1-7) The alarm sound during the Forced Operation keeps on until the Forced Operation completes and there
is no cancellation function.
[Note] Models with the Rotary Switch operate the same as the above with the Forced Operation Mode on.
29
TROUBLESHOOTING
2-1) When it is on the Forced Operation during the Test Mode, press any button once.
Then, the Forced Operation will stop immediately and it will go into the Forced F-Defrost.
When it starts the Forced F-Defrost, the temperature LED Lamps indicating 3℃, 5℃ and 7℃ will be on
showing that it is on the Forced F-Defrost.
2-2) At this time, it sends out "Beeping" sound for 3 seconds. This alarm sound repeats 0.75 sec On and 0.25
sec Off which keeps on until the Forced F-Defrost finishes.
3-1) When turning the display panel into the Test mode and pressing the any button once more during the
Forced F-Defrost, the Forced F-Defrost will be cancelled and it will go back to the normal operation.
Also, when the unit is plugged out and in again, the Test mode is to be deactivated.
[Note] Models with the Rotary Switch operate the same as the above with the Forced Defrost Mode on.
30
TROUBLESHOOTING
HOLD 13 SEC
31
TROUBLESHOOTING
① ①E
RROR DISPLAY
(Refer to Self-Diagnosis
Check List below)
ERROR CODE
NO Defect Item Description
(Temp Display)
1 F-DEF ERROR Freezer Room Defrost Heater Error "1℃" LED LAMP
5 F-FAN ERROR Freezer Room Fan Motor Error "7℃" LED LAMP
32
TROUBLESHOOTING
33
TROUBLESHOOTING
1. When the unit is plugged in, it will diagnose all its components to check if there are any defect parts.
And when there is any defect part, the ERROR MODE DISPLAY LED LAMP will blink according to the LED
Blinking Frequency in the below table. And, at the end of each blinking cycle, there is a two-second
interval (Downtime).
2. When the unit is plugged in, it will also diagnose if there are any multiple parts or loads failures. If so, the
ERROR MODE DISPLAY LED LAMP will blink according to the LED Blinking Frequency in the below table.
And, at the end of each blinking cycle, there is a two-second interval (Downtime).
LED
No Blinking Item Description Trouble Shooting
Frequency
Connector Slipped-Out or Open- Contact,
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30-
F-DEF – Wire Cut or Short-Circuited, Abnormal
1 Twice "4(RED)" ↔ CN76 -"1(Gray)" should be
SENSOR Sensing Temp (higher than +65℃ or lower
within 0.5V~4.5V.
than -50℃)
Connector Slipped-Out or Open- Contact,
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN31-
EXT – Wire Cut or Short-Circuited, Abnormal
2 3 times "1(WHT) ↔ 2(WHT)" should be within
SENSOR Sensing Temp (higher than +65℃ or lower 0.5V~4.5V.
than -50℃)
[ Freezer Defrost Heater ]
Connector Slipped-Out or Open- Contact,
Wire Cut or Short-Circuited, Defective The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30-
F-DEF-
3 5 times Thermistor "4(RED)" ↔ CN76 -"1(Gray)" should be
ERROR
Freezer Defrost When the defrosting does within 0.5V~4.5V.
not complete even after it does defrosting
for more than 120 minutes
Connector Slipped-Out or Open- Contact,
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30-
Wire Cut or Short-Circuited, Abnormal
4 6 times R-SENSOR "5(ORG) ↔ 7(Gray)" should be within
Sensing Temp (higher than +65℃ or lower 0.5V~4.5V.
than -50℃)
PBA-Rotary Switch Slipped-Out or Open- The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30-
5 9 times Rotary Error Contact, Wire Cut or Short- Circuited, "3(BRN)↔ 7(Gray)" should be within
Switch Part Defect. 0.5V~4.5V.
When the related Fan Motor operates, it
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN72-
F-FAN occurs if the contact of the Feed Back
6 11 times "9(S/BLU) ↔ 10(GRY)" should be within
ERROR Signal Wire is defective, the Motor Wire is 7V~12V.
slipped out or the Motor is defective.
34
TROUBLESHOOTING
LED
NO Blinking Item Description Trouble Shooting
Frequency
Connector Slipped-Out or Open-
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30-
F-DEF Contact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited,
1 Twice "4(RED) ↔ 7(Gray)" should be within
-SENSOR Abnormal Sensing Temp (higher than
4.5V~0.5V.
+65℃ or lower than -50℃)
Connector Slipped-Out or Open-
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN31-
Contact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited,
2 3 times EXT-SENSOR "1(WHT) ↔ 2(WHT)" should be within
Abnormal Sensing Temp (higher than
4.5V~0.5V.
+65℃ or lower than -50℃)
Remove the MAIN PCB CN70 and CN77
[ Freezer Defrost Heater ] connectors from the MAIN PCB and
Connector Slipped-Out or Open- read the continuity between BROWN ↔
Contact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited, ORG wires. (It differs according to the
3 5 times F-DEF-ERROR Defective Thermistor energy consumption.)
Freezer Defrost When the defrosting When it reads 0 Ohm, check the Heater
does not complete even after it does short and when it reads ∞ Ohm, check
defrosting for more than 120 minutes. if the Wire/Thermal Fuse or the Bimetal
is Open.
Connector Slipped-Out or Open-
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30-
Contact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited,
4 6 times R-SENSOR "5(ORG) ↔ 7(Gray)" should be within
Abnormal Sensing Temp (higher than
4.5V~0.5V.
+65℃ or lower than -50℃)
PBA-Rotary Switch Slipped-Out or The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30-
5 9 times Rotary Error Open-Contact, Wire Cut or Short- "3(BRN)↔ 7(Gray)" should be within
Circuited,Switch Part Defect 4.5V~0.5V.
Comp start The error code is displayed when the Check the soldering status of the
failure error compressor has failed to start. inverter PCB. (Check if any parts have
The error code is displayed when short-circuited). Check if the DC 16V
Compressor output is less than 13.5V. Check the
the compressor IPM fault error has
IPM Fault Error Comp and Cycle.
occurred.
Check the compressor wire connections.
Comp location The error code is displayed when the Check the soldering status of the inverter
detection error compressor location detection failed. PCB. (Check if any parts have short-
circuite d). Check the Comp and Cycle.
6 10 times Check if the compressor and the Cycle
is normal. Check the input voltage.
Comp motor The error code is displayed when the
Check the soldering of the inverter PCB.
constraint error compressor motor is constrained.
(Check if any parts have short-
circuited.)
Check the input voltage. (This error
Comp low The error code is displayed when the
occurs when the input voltage is AC
voltage error AC Input Voltage is too low.
106 V or lower.)
Check the input voltage. (This error
Comp over The error code is displayed when the
occurs when the input voltage is AC
voltage error AC Input Voltage is too high.
310V or higher.)
When the related Fan Motor operates, it
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN72-
occurs if the contact of the Feed Back
7 11 times F-FAN ERROR "9(PNK) ↔ 10(GRY)" should be within
Signal Wire is defective, the Motor Wire
7V~12V
is slipped out or the Motor is defective.
35
TROUBLESHOOTING
1) During the Normal Operation, press the Power Cool + Fridge buttons for 7 seconds. Then, the "2℃, 3℃, 5℃
" temperature LEDs on the Display Panel will blink at the interval of 0.5 seconds for 3 seconds.
2) At this time, release the Power Cool + Fridge buttons and press the Power Cool button (it sends out "Ding
Dong" sound.) Then, it shifts to the Load Display mode.
3) The Load Display function shows what MICOM signals come out from MAIN PCB. But, it just indicates
that there are MICOM signals coming out. It does not necessarily mean that the related parts (Loads) are
operating. In other word, even though it shows a certain load working, the related part may not operate
due to such as a defective PCB relay or the defective part itself (it needs checking).
4) The Load Display function lasts for 30 seconds and then it goes back to the normal operation.
5) Each Display LED lighting for the load status is as follows.
② ①
①P ress the Power Cool + Fridge buttons for 7 seconds at the same time.
Then, the Display LEDs will blink for 3 seconds. At this time, release the buttons
② and, press the Power Cool button once.
② F-Defrost HEATER Fridge "2℃" Indicator LED ON LED On when the Freezer Defrost Heater is on
③ Overload Fridge "3℃" Indicator LED ON LED On when the ambient temperature is over 34℃
④ Low Temperature Fridge "5℃" Indicator LED ON LED On when the ambient temperature is lower than 21℃
⑤ Demo Mode Fridge "7℃" Indicator LED ON LED On when the unit is on Demo Mode
⑦ Normal Operation Fridge "3℃","5℃" Indicator LEDs OFF When the ambient temperature is between 22℃~33℃
36
TROUBLESHOOTING
1) If the Display Panel is initialized by the instant power outage, it will cause customer inquiries. To prevent
this, when the power is restored, the previous settings will be restored or reset based on the inside
temperature of the Fridge Compartment.
2) Upon the initial power on, it checks its Fridge temperature. When it is lower than +12℃, it is to be
considered as an instant power failure and it brings back all its previous operation functions related to the
panel display.
3) When it is higher than +12℃, it is to be considered as a long-period power failure and it will initialize the
panel display.
(Fridge : Automatically set to 2℃ → MID)
1) During the Normal Operation, press the Power Cool + Fridge buttons for 7 seconds. Then, the "2℃,3℃,5℃"
temperature LEDs on the Display Panel will blink at the interval of 0.5 seconds for 3 seconds.
2) At this time, release the Power Cool + Fridge buttons and press the Fridge button (it sends out "Ding
Dong" sound.) Then, it shifts to the DEMO MODE.
3) When the unit is in Demo Mode, all the functions including the Display Panel works normal. But, the
Compressor does not operate.
4) To cancel the Demo Mode, press the same buttons as you enter into the Demo Mode or turn off its power.
5) Also, when the Fridge room temperature goes over 65℃ during the Demo Mode, it will go back to the
normal cooling operation.
① ②
①P ress the Power Cool + Fridge Key buttons for 7 seconds simultaneously.
Then, the Display LEDs will blink for 3 seconds. At this time, release the buttons
② and, press the Fridge button once.
37
TROUBLESHOOTING
1) During the Normal Operation, press the Fridge + Power Cool buttons for 4 seconds. Then, the entire
Display Panel will blink at the interval of 0.5 seconds for 3 seconds.
2) At this time, release the Fridge + Power Cool buttons and press the Power Cool button (it sends out "Ding
Dong" sound.) Then, it shifts to the Option Setting Mode.
● When there is no button press for 20 seconds at the Option Setting Mode, it will go back to the normal
display mode.
② ①
①P ress the Power Cool + Fridge Key buttons for 4 seconds simultaneously.
Then, the Display LEDs will blink for 3 seconds. At this time, release the buttons
② and, press the Power Cool button once.
38
TROUBLESHOOTING
OPTION # INCREASE BY ONE DEGREE OPTION SET VALUE INCREASE BY ONE DEGREE
(Rotation Type) (Rotation Type)
※ Input Buttons for Display Codes
Display Code Input Key
OPTION # Input with the Power Cool Button with the Power Cool LED On
OPTION SET VALUE Input with the Fridge Button with Power Cool LED Off
● The Bar Type Display Panel shows the numbers as shown in the following tables (Binary Type)
Value 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
"1℃"
"2℃"
"3℃"
"5℃"
"7℃"
Value 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
"1℃"
"2℃"
"3℃"
"5℃"
"7℃"
39
TROUBLESHOOTING
●W
hen the Display Panel converts to the Option Setting mode, the Display will be changed to the Option #
Select Mode or the Option Set
Note
Basically, when units being shipped out, all the data in the Option function are cleared. That is, the Default
settings are “0”. However, for the purpose of quality improvement during mass production, the Default
values may change. Therefore, be sure to check quality information, such as SVC bulletins.
2) After changing into the Option mode, “0"s on both of the Fridge and Freezer compartments lights up on
the display panel. (when units being shipped out, the unit will be shipped out with "0" set on the Fridge
compartments. However, for the purpose of quality improvement during mass production, the Default
values may change.)
40
TROUBLESHOOTING
Note There are other option setting functions. But, it's got to do with the performance of the unit, not for
repair purposes. So, they are not handled in this manual. (Except those described in this manual, do
not change other values.)
Setting Value
Option Value
Freezer Temp Value
0 0
1 -0.5℃
2 -1.0℃
3 -1.5℃
4 -2.0℃
5 -2.5℃
6 -3.0℃
7 -3.5℃
8 +0.5℃
9 +1.0℃
10 +1.5℃
11 +2.0℃
12 +2.5℃
13 +3.0℃
14 +3.5℃
15 +4.0℃
41
TROUBLESHOOTING
DATA1.Temp Table
Conversion Table - Temperature/MICOM PORT Voltage/Resistance
SENSOR CHIP : PX41C
42
TROUBLESHOOTING
-T he Display Panel shows the Sensor Error and, when the unit is plugged in and there are sensor errors,
the unit does not operate and Display bar related to the defective sensors keep blinking.
- When sensor defects occur during the operation, the unit keeps working. But, it shifts to the Emergency
Operation and it may not work properly. So, please check the unit according to the Self Diagnosis function.
ERROR CODE
Start
R Sensor is No
DATA1. Temp Table normal?
Yes
** Sensor Resistance Reading Location ** Replace Temp Sensor
R : Between CN30 #5 and #7
** 0Ω : Short / ∞Ω : Open Voltage between NO(Value < 0.6V or Value > 4.6V)
MAIN PCB Connector CN30-"5"(ORG)
and CN30-"7"(GRY)?
Refer to Circuit Diagram
Yes Check the wire connection
Sensor MICOM/Connector #
43
TROUBLESHOOTING
ERROR CODE
Start
44
TROUBLESHOOTING
ERROR CODE
Start
F-DEF Sensor is No
DATA1. Temp Table normal?
Yes
** Sensor Resistance Reading Location ** Replace Temp Sensor
F-DEF : Between CN30 #4 and CN76 #1
** 0Ω : Short / ∞Ω : Open Voltage between MAIN NO(Value < 0.6V or Value > 4.6V)
PCB Connector CN30-"4"(RED)
and CN76-"1"(GRY)
Refer to Circuit Diagram
Yes Check the wire connection
Sensor MICOM/Connector #
Between Connector CN30"- Input Voltage at IC10 No
F
"4"(RED) and CN76-"1" MICOM Pin #24 is normal?
DEF
(GRY)
Yes Check Soldering Defect & Short
Voltage : Between 4.6V ~ 0.6V
PCB and Temp Sensor are normal.
Voltage at IC10 MICOM # Check the connector contact.
24 is the same as the value
between CN30-"4"(RED)
and CN76-"1"(GRY).
45
TROUBLESHOOTING
4-2-2. When the Freezer Fan does not operate (BLDC Motor)
F FAN ERROR
Start
Yes
The Compressor is Off.
It reads DC7~12
Yes
between MAIN PCB
GND and CN76 #9.
No
No FAN operates.
Upon the initial power on, the compressor
and the F-Fan operate. Apply power in 7 minutes after
turning the motor off. (To prevent the
And, when the Fridge temp is lower than compressor from being overloaded)
12℃, it will be regarded as an instant
power failure, starting in 7 minutes. Yes
Does it repeat DC7~12V (between MAIN
PCB GND and CN76 #9) and lower than No
DC 2V (between MAIN PCB GND and
CN76 #6)?
Yes Replace MAIN PCB
◆ Possible Causes
① Defective FAN-MOTOR
② Contact problem at the terminal (MAIN PCB CONNECTOR-
TERMINAL (CN76. ⑥, ⑨, ⑩), Contact problem at Freezer
Fan Motor Connector, Defective Motor Wire)
③ Check the motor rotating pulse input upon Fan Motor
operation. (Refer to Fan-Motor Circuit in this manual)
46
TROUBLESHOOTING
4-2-3. When Defrost does not work (F DEF Heater)
-W
hen there is a trouble in defrosting, select the Self-Diagnosis function before turning off the unit. And,
check if there is any defect in the Defrost Heater. If not, plug out the unit and do the Trouble-Shooting. (Refer
to the Self-Diagnosis function and check the details)
F DEF. ERROR ☞ When checking with
the Self Diagnosis
Start
** Heater Resistance Reading Location **
F-DEF : Resistance between CN70 #5 (BRN) ↔
CN77 #3 (ORG) should be ohm ± 10%.
** 0Ω : Short / ∞Ω : Open
(Bimetal / Thermal Fuse / Heater Defect) All Defrost Heaters No
are normal?
** Sensor Resistance Reading Location **
F-DEF : Between CN30 #4 (RED) ↔ CN76-"1" (GRY)
Yes
** 0Ω : Short / ∞Ω : Open
Check Bimetal, Heater
Temp vs. Resistance Table Continuity or Wire Connection
Defrost Sensor is No
30℃ 4.22㏀ normal? (Check it
20℃ 6.05㏀ For more with Self-Diagnosis)
10℃ 8.87㏀ detail data, Replace the Sensor
0℃ 13.29㏀ refer to Yes
-10℃ 20.42㏀ DATA1. Temp
-20℃ 32.23㏀ Table
-30℃ 52.41㏀ The Sensor No
Temperature Value
** Sensor Voltage Reading Location ** is lower than 12℃.
F-DEF : Between PCB COMMON Ground Forced Operation for a while
and CN30 #4 (or SEN_2) Yes
** 0V : Short / 5V : Open
47
TROUBLESHOOTING
Caution
There is AC220~240V or - When checking the MAIN PCB, refer
DC310~340V at the MAIN PCB Start to the Operation descriptions and
Power Circuit. So, be cautious the "Reference" section.
when repairing the unit or
measuring values. No
The unit is plugged in? Plug in the unit
Yes
No
220~240V is applied
at MAIN PCB Check the wire connections
CN70 terminals?
Yes
Yes
1) Replace Fuse (AC 250V 2.0A)
MAIN PCB Fuse is blown?
2) Replace PCB ASS'Y
No
No
DC310~340V is applied Replace PCB ASS'Y
at BD1+/- terminals?
Yes
No
DC 6.2V is applied at Replace PCB ASS'Y
TOP S/W 3-12
Yes
No
12V is applied at
Replace PCB ASS'Y
CE109 terminals?
Yes
No
5V is applied at
Replace PCB ASS'Y
CE113 terminals?
Yes
No
Panel PCB operates 1) Check the wire connections
normally? 2) Replace Panel PCB
Yes
No
Loads such as Relay 1) Check Lead Wire connections
operate normally? 2) Replace Relay or PCB ASS'Y
Yes
Yes
Is there PCB Short 1) Do Re-soldering
or breakage? 2) Replace PCB MAIN
- Check the connection of Door Panel
PCB No
Normal (Check again)
48
TROUBLESHOOTING
Caution
There is AC 110~127V or DC - When checking the MAIN PCB, refer
156~180V at the MAIN PCB Start to the Operation descriptions and
Power Circuit. So, be cautious the "Reference" section.
when repairing the unit or
measuring values. No
The unit is plugged in? Plug in the unit
Yes
No
110~127V is applied
at MAIN PCB Check the wire connections
CN70 terminals?
Yes
Yes
1) Replace Fuse (AC 250V 2.0A)
MAIN PCB Fuse is blown?
2) Replace PCB ASS'Y
No
No
DC 156~180V is applied Replace PCB ASS'Y
at BD1+/- terminals?
Yes
No
DC 6.2V is applied at Replace PCB ASS'Y
TOP S/W 3-12
Yes
No
12V is applied at
Replace PCB ASS'Y
CE109 terminals?
Yes
No
5V is applied at
Replace PCB ASS'Y
CE113 terminals?
Yes
No
Panel PCB operates 1) Check the wire connections
normally? 2) Replace Panel PCB
Yes
No
Loads such as Relay 1) Check Lead Wire connections
operate normally? 2) Replace Relay or PCB ASS'Y
Yes
Yes
Is there PCB Short 1) Do Re-soldering
or breakage? 2) Replace PCB MAIN
- Check the connection of Door Panel
PCB No
Normal (Check again)
49
TROUBLESHOOTING
10 minutes have No
passed since COMP
was off
Yes
Check in 10 minutes
No
Refer to Test Function in this When Forced Operation
manual mode is activated, COMP operates
No
Yes
Temperature Sensor is normal?
Forced Operation signal Yes
sound should be checked
Yes
0~800Hz 50% Duty Signal Replace the Sensor
Output
No
Temperature sensing
part of MAIN PBA is Good
No COMP operation
Signal(CN201 ①↔③) is
Repair the sensing
High(about DC 2-2.5V Yes
or AC 0~5.0V) part or Replace MAIN PBA
50
TROUBLESHOOTING
[Note]
1. Fridge / Freezer Door Open Alarm : It sends out an alarm sound when it passes over 2 minutes after the door is open. And,
when the door remains open, it will keeps alarming every minute.
2. When the door is not closed properly, MICOM recognizes it as Door Open and sends out an alarm sound. When it passes
over 10 minutes after it recognizes the Door Open, the room lamps will be off. At this time, when the Door is completely
open, the Lamp will not be on right away, but after a while.
Start
Gap exists
Door stays open?
Connector (CN30) is No
inserted properly?
Yes Insert the Connector
Remove and measure the continuity of
Door S/W by pressing it (On/Off). Door S/W is in good No
Check if the value changes between condition?
0Ω and ∞Ω.
Yes Replace Door S/W
Check MAIN PCB and
Door S/W
Start
③ No Buzzer Sound
Start
52
TROUBLESHOOTING
It lights up when
Yes
PANEL-PCB is being
replaced
No
Defective PANEL PCB
① Check Fridge Door Wiring - Short or Open Wire
② Check CABI Upper Wiring - Short or Open Wire
③ Check Short/Open at MAIN PCB Panel Lamp Circuit
No
The LED Lamp is ok
Normal
54
TROUBLESHOOTING
Protecting
LED Blinking Frequency Remark
Functions
Normal
N/A
Operation
Starting
Failure 1. Short between COMP U,V, and W phase (CN102)
2. Short among IC3 Pins (No. #1~24)
3. Drop the IPM operating Voltage under DC 13.5V
4. Other cases, check the COMP, cycle, etc.
IPM Fault
LED blinking frequency depending on protecting functions If the same blinking, After 5 minutes, Follow the
Remarks
55
This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.
5. PCB DIAGRAM
5-1-1. BETTER
56
This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.
PCB DIAGRAM
5-1-2. BEST/BETTER
57
This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.
PCB DIAGRAM
1. PBA Power Supply : Supplies DC 16V and 5V to the Inverter circuit for the Compressor control.
2. C
OMP Driving / Feedback Circuit
It receives the COMP(MSV) operation signals from the Main PBA and feedbacks the inverter
errors to the Main PBA.
3. Micom (uPD78F1201)
4. B
OOTSTRAP Charger : It is an independent power circuit for the driving of the IPM High-Phase
IGBT.
5. C
urrent Sensing Circuit : It pickups the currents taken by the Shunt resistance and does the
PWM DUTY control.
6. IPM (IGCM04G60HA)
58
3050 TMF_SERVICE_MANUAL_3050_2.pdf 1 4/5/2558 14:08:43
PCB DIAGRAM
5-3-1. BEST/BETTER
CN 70 . AC INPUT/LOAD
① : L1
③ :N1
⑤ : F - DEF- HEATER
CN 77 . AC OUTPUT
①, ③ : L 2
⑤ :N2
⑦ : Earth
59
3050 TMF_SERVICE_MANUAL_3050_2.pdf 1 7/5/2558 13:05:20
PCB DIAGRAM
60
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PCB DIAGRAM
FOR GLOBAL
61
3050 TMF_SERVICE_MANUAL_3050_2.pdf 1 4/5/2558 13:29:19
6. BLOCK DIAGRAM
62
This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
63
7. REFERENCE INFORMATION
7-1. Nomenclature
64
REFERENCE INFORMATION
7-2. Q & A
●N
oise (resonance) problems If you replace the ambient
on even though the noise thermistor with a 2.7K resistance
When the BLDC fan motor rotates
generating BLDC motors for (detecting 43℃), the BLDC fan
in low RPM, The friction with air
both of the compartments are motor rotates in high RPM, which
is quite high and it generates
replaced several times. What reduces friction with air resulting
“grinding” noises.
does generate the resonance in reduction of the ‘grinding”
and how can it be settled down? resonance.
●W
hat is the solution if the same
problem occurs even though
the counter action in the service Check if the selves wobble. If they do, have shelves sit firmly on their
bulletin has been implemented places.
already for the “knocking”
noises?
Refrigerant goes into the evaporator via the capillary tube in which the
refrigerant expands as it circulates the cooling cycle. At this time, the
●W
hat causes the liquid passing
refrigerant is in its liquid state and it starts evaporating as it reaches
noises from the back of the
at the inlet of the evaporator with a bigger diameter, which causes the
refrigerator?
refrigerant noises. And, it gets worse when the refrigerant does not flow
freely.
65
REFERENCE INFORMATION
● During
the comp start-up, iron
The reciprocation piston could get worn out or inner components could
friction noises occur.
get dislocated.
What causes them?
●W
hat is the reason that Replace the fridge thermistor because it could be faulty.
vegetables get frozen even 1st: Check if the thermistor works after referring to the self-diagnosis
though the fridge compartment checklist on the MAIN-PCB cover. If the over-cooling keeps on even
is set to MIN? though there is no problem with the above, replace it.
66
REFERENCE INFORMATION
●W
hat can be done when frozen
food gets melt in the freezer Defrost it by using hot water and check the defrost system for any fault.
compartment or it does not cool And then, eliminate the root causes so as to prevent it from reoccurring.
down?
Upon the initial power on, the compressor starts operating after a five
●W
hy doesn’t the compressor
minute delay to protect the compressor. So, please wait until it starts
operate upon power supply?
operating.
Check if the food sticks out preventing the doors from closing properly.
If it send out the above sounds with the door closed well, the door switch
may not have been pressed down completely. So, make sure for the
door switches to be pressed completely. Still, if it does not stop going off,
check the wiring connections because the door switch signals may not
●W
hy does it send out “Ding
be inputted into the PCB. And, when the door switch is faulty or it is not
Dong”or alarm sounds with the
pressed down completely, the fan does not rotate and it causes low-
doors closed?
(Except for the Rotary model as it does
cooling advancing to a defrost problem.
not have any alarm.)
Note : W
hen it comes to automatic models, the fan motor does not
operate right on with the door closed after being opened. The fan
motor for dual-evaporator refrigerators starts after a 10 second
delay and when the ambient temperature is higher than 33℃, it
starts after a minute.
67
REFERENCE INFORMATION
●W
hat is the cause and its Precautions : S
mells tend to get soaked into the liners or other
counter action for chemical components. If food generating much smell is stored inside,
smells with new products? it would sti ck onto the liners and other components and it
is so difficult to remove the smell.
Especially, customers should take care in storing smelly
food properly with its sealing being tight during the early
period of the product’s use.
1) Turn off the refrigerator (unplug the unit) and remain the door opened.
2) Take out the food stored in the refrigerator. And then, take out all the
shelves, door bins and containers, and put them in warm water.
●W
hat can be done when the After cleaning them by using dish detergents and drying them, put
smell keeps on even thought the them back to their locations.
deodorizers are cleaned? 3) Remove the deodorizer and soak it in warm water more than 4 hours.
After drying it in sunlight, put it back to its location.
4) Throw away the smell-soaked plastic bags and put the food in new
ones.
68
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TEL : 82-62-950-6810, 6811
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