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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT

CAREER POINT
KVPY QUESTION PAPER-2017 (STREAM SX)
Date : 05 /11/2017

Part A-Mathematics 2. The number of solution pairs (x, y) of the


1. Let BC be a fixed line segment in the plane. simultaneous equations
The locus of a point A such that the triangle log1/3 (x + y) + log3 (x – y) = 2 and 2y2 = 512x+1
ABC is isosceles, is (with finitely many is [2017]
possible exceptional points) [2017] (A) 0 (B) 1
(A) a line
(C) 2 (D) 3
(B) a circle
Sol. [B]
(C) the union of a circle and a line
log 31 ( x  y) + log3(x – y) = 2
(D) the union of two circles and a line
Sol. [D] – log3(x + y) + log3(x – y) = 2
Case (i) : x y
A log3   = 2
x y
xy
=9
xy
2
2 y  (29 )x 1
B C
2
If B = C 2 y  29( x 1)
locus of A is  bisector of BC y2 = 9(x + 1)
So it is straight line Solve eliminate y
Case (ii) : 16x2 – 225x – 225 = 0
A 15
x = 15,
16
At x = 15, y = –12
15 3
x= , y= (not possible)
B C 16 4
only sol. x = 15, y = –12
If A = C
BC fixed B(a, 0), C(0, a) only one sol.
BC = AB
So, (x – a)2 + y2 = 2a2 3. The value of the limit lim  4x 2 – x  2 x 
x –   
Circle
Case (iii) : is [2017]
A = B 1
(A) –  (B) –
AC = BC 4
h 2  (k  a ) 2 = 2a 2 1
(C) 0 (D)
4
x2 + (y – a)2 = 2a2
also a circle
So union of two circle and a line.
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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
Sol. [D] Now, F1 = ( 44  2017 ) 2017 = – (0.911) 2017
Rationalise
Fractional part can not –ve.
 4x 2  x  2 x  So, F1 = 1 – (0.911)2017
lim  ( 4x 2  x  2x ) 
x    So, F1 + F2 = 1
 4x 2  x  2 x 
1 lie Between 0.9 & 1.35
 
  6. The number of real solutions of the equation
 x  at x  – |x| = –x
lim 2sin 3x + sin 7x – 3 = 0 which lie in the
x    1 
 | x | 4   2 x  interval [–2, 2] is [2017]
 x 
(A) 1 (B) 2
 
  (C) 3 (D) 4
lim   x  = 1 = 1 Sol. [B]
x   1  22 4
  x 4   2x  only possible when sin 3x = 1 & sin 7x = 1
 x  sin 3x = 1

4. Let R be a relation on the set of all natural sin 3x = sin (4n + 1) , n  I
2
numbers given by a R b  a divides b2.
Which of the following properties does R  
3x = (4n + 1)  x = (4n + 1)
satisfy ? 2 6
I. Reflexivity 
II. Symmetry sin 7x = sin(4m + 1) , m  I
2
III. Transitivity [2017]
(A) I only (B) III only 
x = (4m + 1)
(C) I and III only (D) I and II only 14
Sol. [A] for common solution
(I) This relation is reflexive relation because  
every natural no. divides square of itself (4n + 1) = (4m + 1)
6 14
a R a  a divides a2
Solving these 1 = 3m – 7n
(II) not symmetric eg. 5 R 10  5 Divide 100
But 10 R 5   10 Divide 25 First solution is m = 5, n = 2
(III) Not transitivity for example Second solution is m = 12, n = 5
if 8 R 4 & 4 R 2   8R2 So two solutions are possible 
only (I) Option

7. Suppose p, q, r are real numbers such that
5. The fractional part of a real number x is x –[x],
q = p (4 – p), r = q (4 – q), p = r (4 – r).
where [x] is the greatest integer less than or
The maximum possible value of p + q + r is
equal to x. Let F1 and F2 be the fractional parts [2017]
of (44 – 2017 )2017 and (44 + 2017 )2017 (A) 0 (B) 3
respectively. Then F1 + F2 lies between the (C) 9 (D) 27
numbers [2017] Sol. [C]
(A) 0 and 0.45 (B) 0.45 and 0.9 p2  q2  r 2
Add all these p + q + r =
(C) 0.9 and 1.35 (D) 1.35 and 1.8 3
Sol. [C] for maximum value p = 3, q = 3, r = 3
Answer is 9.
I + F2 =  2017  44 2017

F  =  2017  44
2017
2 ; 0 < F2 < 1 8. The parabola y2 = 4x + 1 divides the disc
x2 + y2  1 into two regions with areas A1 and


I + F2 – F2 = 2  2017 C1 2017 
2016
( 44)  ....
 A2. Then | A1 – A2 | equals [2017]
F2 = F2 1 2  
(A) (B) (C) (D)
F2 = (0.911)2017 3 3 4 3
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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
Sol. [B] Sol. [A]
0 1 p1 = 1 – (no die show six)
A1 = 2  4 x  1 dx + 2  1  x 2 dx   5 6 
1 / 4 0 1 –     = 0.6651
 6  
 
p2 = 1 – (no die shown two + one die shown two)
 5 12 11
5 1 
1
p2 = 1 –    12 C1     
A1
 6   6   6  
= 0.61866
p1 > p2

11. For how many different values of a does the


1  following system have at least two distinct
Solve A1 = + solutions ?
3 2
ax + y = 0
 1
A2 = (1)2 – A1 = – x + (a + 10) y = 0 [2017]
2 3 (A) 0 (B) 1
2 (C) 2 (D) Infinitely many
|A1 – A2| =  Sol. [C]
3
a 1
=
1 (a  10)
9. A shooter can hit a given target with
a2 + 10a – 1 = 0
1 two value of a
probability . She keeps firing a bullet at the
4
target until she hits it successfully three times 12. Let R be the set of real numbers and f : R  R
and then she stops firing. The probability that {x}
be defined by f(x) = , where [x] is the
she fires exactly six bullets lies in the interval 1  [ x ]2
[2017] greatest integer less than or equal to x, and
(A) (0.5272, 0.5274) (B) (0.2636, 0.2638) {x} = x – [x]. Which of the following
(C) (0.1317, 0.1319) (D) (0.0658, 0.0660) statements are true ?
I. The range of f is a closed interval
Sol. [D] II. f is continuous on R.
3rd time target will hit in sixth time III. f is one-one on R. [2017]
So, In first 5 attempt these will be 3L, 2W and (A) I only
at 6th attempt shot will be hit (B) II only
So, (C) III only
(D) None of I, II and III
3 2
5 3 1 1 270 Sol. [D]
C3   ×   ×   = = 0.06591
4 4  4 4096 {x}
f(x) =
1  [ x ]2
10. Consider the following events :
 x 1
E1 : Six fair dice are rolled and at least one die  2 ; 1  x  0
shows six.  x; 0  x 1

E2 : Twelve fair dice are rolled and at least two  x  1
dice show six. f(x) =  2 ; 1  x  2
x  2
Let p1 be the probability of E1 and p2 be the  ; 2x3
probability of E2. Which of the following is  5
 
true ? [2017]  So  on
(A) p1 > p2 (B) p1 = p2 = 0.6651 Now check accordingly
(C) p1 < p2 (D) p1 = p2 = 0.3349

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
13. Let xn = (2n + 3n)1/2n for all natural numbers n. c>e
Then [2017] (i) – (iv)
(A) lim xn =  (a – e) + (b – d) < (c – a) + (d – b)
n  from thus d > b
(B) lim xn = 3 (i) + (iii) – (ii)
n  c>d
(C) lim xn = 3 + 2 overall a is greatest, b is least 
n 

(D) lim xn = 5 16. If a fair coin is tossed 5 times, the probability


n 
that heads does not occur two or more times in
Sol. [B] a row is [2017]
1/ 2 n
 2 n 
n 1/ 2 n  
12 13 14 15
lim (3 )    1 (A) 5 (B) 5 (C) 5 (D) 5
n   3   2 2 2 2
 
Sol. [B]
Put lim 3 5
n  1
Case (1) : All tail  
2
14. One of the solutions of the equation 4 5
1 1 5
8 sin3 – 7 sin  + 3 cos  = 0 lies in the Case (2) : 4T, 1H C4   .   = 5 5

interval [2017] 2 2 2


(A) (0, 10°] (B) (10°, 20°] Case (3) : × T × T × T ×
3 2
(C) (20°, 30°] (D) (30°, 40°] 1 4 1 1 6
Sol. [B]   × C2 ×   = 5 × 6 = 5
2 2 2 2
6 sin – 2 sin 3 – 7 sin  + 3 cos  = 0 Case (4) : × T × T ×
3 cos  – sin  = 2 sin 3 2 3
1 1 1
It can be written as   ×  = 5
2 2 2
2 (sin (60º – )) = 2 sin 3
13
sin (60º – ) = sin 3 overall
25
60º = 4
  = 15º is one of the value 17. Consider the following parametric equation of
a curve :
15. Let a, b, c, d, e, be real numbers such that x () = | cos 4| cos 
a + b < c + d, b + c < d + e, c + d < e + a,  y() = | cos 4| sin 
d + e < a + b. Then [2017]  for 0    2
(A) The largest is a and the smallest is b Which one of the following graphs represents
(B) The largest is a and the smallest is c the curve ? [2017]
(C) The largest is c and the smallest is e y y
1.0 1.0
(D) The largest is c and the smallest is b
0.5 0.5
Sol. [A]
(i) a + b < c + d (A) –0.5 0.5
x (B) –1.0 –0.5
x
1.0 0.5 1.0
–1.0
(ii) b + c < d + e
–0.5 –0.5
(iii) c + d < e + a
–1.0 –1.0
(iv) d + e < a + b
from (i) & (iii) y y
1.0
a+b<e+a 0.5
0.5
 b<e
from (ii) & (iv) (C) –1.0 –0.5 0.5 1.0
x (D) –0.5
x
0.5
b+c<a+b
–0.5
 c<a –0.5
–1.0
(i) – (ii)
Sol. [A]
a–c<c–e
Make graph and observe yourself
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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
18. Let A = (a1, a2) and B = (b1, b2) be two points p 22
in the plane with integer coordinates. Which q+ <
21 21
one of the following is not a possible value of 20 20
the distance between A and B ? [2017] p 1  1 1 
(A) 65 (B) 74
q+
21
=   
20  i 1 a i 21  a 
i 1
i

20 20
(C) 83 (D) 97 1   i  1  1 
Sol. [C]
= 
  
20  i 1  i2  1  21   i  i 
i 1 
AB = ( a 1  b1 ) 2  ( a 2  b 2 ) 2 20 20
1 1  i  1 
Square + Square = 65 possible when
=   
2 20  i 1 i 2  1
   21i 
i 1 
= 64 + 1
20 20
1 1 1 i 1 
74 = 49 +25 =   
2 20  2 i 2
1
  21i 
97 = 81 + 16 i 2 i 1 
20 20
But 83 not possible 1 1 1 2 1 
<   
2 20  2 5 i  2
1 1
21 i 1  
 1  1 1 1 1 2 1 
19. Let f(x) = max 3, x 2 , 2  for  x  2. Then <    19   20
 x  2 
2 20  2 5 21 
2
1 1
<  (1 + 8 + 1)
the value of the integral
1/ 2
 f (x)dx is [2017]
2 20
1 1
11 13 14 16 < 
(A) (B) (C) (D) 2 2
3 3 3 3
Sol. [C] 22
<
Given Integral can be distributed into 21
1/ 3 3 2
1 2 14
 
. dx  3 dx  x . dx = Section 2-Part A-Physics
1/ 2
x2 1/ 3 3
3 21. The magnitude of acceleration of the electron
in the nth orbit of hydrogen atom is a H and that
1 of singly ionized helium atom is a He. The ratio
20. Let ai = i + for i = 1,2, ......., 20. Put aH : aHe is [2017]
i
(A) 1 : 8 (B) 1 : 4
1
p= (a1 + a2 + ....... + a20) and (C) 1 : 2 (D) dependent on n
20 Sol. [A]
1 1 1 1  1
q=    ......   . Then r &vz

20  a 1 a 2 a 20  z
[2017]  v2  1
 according    z2 × = z3
 22 – p   r (1 / z )
(A) q   0, 
 21  3 3
aH z  1 1
 22 – p 2(22 – p)  =  H  =  = 

(B) q   ,  a He  z He  2 8
 21 21 
 2( 22 – p) 22 – p  22. A carrot looks orange in colour because of the
(C) q   , 
 21 7  β carotene molecule in it. This means that the
 22 – p 4(22 – p)  β carotene molecule absorbs light of
(D) q   ,  wavelengths [2017]
 7 21 
(A) longer than 550 nm.
Sol. [A]
(B) shorter than 550 nm.
22  p
q > 0, try to the contra prove that q < (C) longer than 700 nm.
21
(D) shorter than 700 nm.

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
Sol. [B] 25. Consider a bowl filled with water on which
VIBG | YOR some black pepper powder have been sprinkled
400 nm | 700 nm uniformly. Now a drop of liquid soap is added
Absorbed Reflected
therefore seen at the centre of the surface of water. The
picture of the surface immediately after this
23. If some charge is given to a solid metallic will look like [2017]
sphere, the field inside remains zero and by
Gauss's law all the charge resides on the
surface. Suppose now that Colomb's force (A) (B)
between two charges varies as 1/r3. Then, for a
charged solid metallic sphere [2017]
(A) field inside will be zero and charge density
inside will be zero.
(B) field inside will not be zero and charge (C) (D)
density inside will not be zero.
(C) field inside will not be zero and charge
density inside will be zero. Sol. [C]
(D) field inside will be zero and charge density due to soap bubble surface tension is reduced
inside will not be zero. therefore in that area. Black paper powder will
Sol. [D] sink.
1
If coloumb's force  3 gauss's law is not valid
r 26. It was found that the refractive index of material
q en
  of a certain prism varied as 1.5 + 0.004/2,
0
where  is the wavelength of light used to
For static condition E = 0 in both of conductor
measure the refractive index. The same
  through a Gaussian surface just under the
surface of conductor = 0 but as material was then used to construct a thin prism
q of apex angle 10°. Angles of minimum
 = en is not valid
0 deviation (m) of the prism were recorded for
So qen = 0 is not correct statement. Some the sources with wavelengths 1 and 2
charge will present insider bulk of conductor. respectively. Then [2017]
(A) m (1) < m (2) if 1 < 2.
24. Using dimensional analysis the resistivity in
terms of fundamental constants h, me, c, e, 0 (B) m (1) > m (2) if 1 > 2.
can be expressed as [2017] (C) m (1) > m (2) if 1 < 2.
2
h  m ce (D) m is the same in both the cases.
(A) 2
(B) 0 e
 0 m e ce h Sol. [C]
2
h m e0  A
(C) (D) sin m 
m e ce 2 ce 2 sin i  2 
n= =
Sol. [C] sin r A
sin  
E 2
=
J  A
E = [M L T–3 I–1] sin m 
0.004  2 
J = [I L–2] 1.5 + =
h = M L2 T–1 2 A
sin  
me = M 2
c = LT–1 1
0 = M–1 L–3 T4 I2 m 

h2
=  m (1) > m() if 1 < 2
m e ce 2

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
27. Two circularly shaped linear polarisers are
v= v 2y  v 02
placed coaxially. The transmission axis of the
first polarizer is at 30° from the vertical while vy = uy + ayt
the second one is at 60°, both in the clockwise qE 0
sense. If an unpolarised beam of light of vy = 0 + t
m
intensity I = 20 W/m2 is incident on this pair of
polarisers, then the intensities I1 and I2 (3v0) = v 2y  v 02
transmitted by the first and the second
polarisers, respectively, will be close to [2017]  v 2y = 8v 02
(A) I1 = 10.0 W/m2 and I2 = 7.5 W/m2 qE 0
(B) I1 = 20.0 W/m2 and I2 = 15 W/m2  t = 2 2 v0
m
(C) I1 = 10.0 W/m2 and I2 = 8.6 W/m2
(D) I1 = 15.0 W/m2 and I2 = 0.0 W/m2 2 2m 1
t= v0  t  
Sol. [A] qE 0 E0
T1 29. A bird sitting on a single high tension wire does
T2 not get electrocuted because [2017]
(A) the circuit is not complete.
(B) the bird feet has an insulating covering.
(C) capacitance of the bird is too small and the
line frequency is too small.
(D) resistance of the bird is too high
Sol. [C]
vertical 1
Xc = = is very large therefore bird does
I0 = 20 W/m2 C
I 20 after very high capacitive reactance in the path
I1 = 0 = = 10 W/m2
2 2 of A.C. current.
I2 = I1 cos2 30º 30. A positive charge q is placed at the center of a
2
 3 neutral hollow cylindrical conducting shell with
= 10  = 10. 3
 2  4 its cross section as shown in the figure below.
  [2017]
2
= 7.5 w/m

28. An electron in an electron microscope with Thin shell


Vacuum q
initial velocity 0 î enters a region of a stray
transverse electric field E0 ˆj . The time taken for
the change in its de-Broglie wavelength from Which one of the following figures correctly
the initial value of  to /3 is proportional to indicates the induced charge distribution on the
[2017] conductor (ignore edge effects).
1 1 + + + – – –
(A) E0 (B) (C) (D) E 0 + –
E0 E0 + + – –
+ – + – – –
Sol. [B] + ––+q –– ––+q ––
(A) – –– + (B) – – –– –
+ – – –
y ––
––
– + ––
––
– –
vy + + – –
E0j + + – –
+ + + + – – – –
v0
– – – + + +
– +
– + ++ + + – + – – –––+
– + + +– ––+ + ++ – + – + +– ––+ + – +
– + +–– +q –– + + – + – +–– +q –– + – +

x (C) + – – (D) – –
v0 – ++ – + + – +–– – + +
+ – – ––+ + – – + – – – + ––
+
– ++ + + + – + – ++ +– +
h 1 – + ++ – + – – – +
=  – – – – + + + +
mv v

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
Sol. [A] Sol. [B]
Option 'A' is correct option. According charge – Qdt Qdt
conservation & Gauss's law. ds = +
T1 T2
31. A transverse wave of frequency 500 Hz and 1
ds 1
speed 100 m/s is traveling in the positive x = –Q  – 
direction on a long string. At time t = 0 s the dt  T1 T2 
displacements at x = 0.0 m and at x = 0.25 m are –(T1 – T2 )  T2 – T1 
0.0 m and 0.02 m, respectively. The displacement =  
R  T1T2 
at x = 0.2 m at t = 5 × 10–4 s is [2017]
(A) –0.04 m (B) –0.02 m  T 2 – T22  1
(C) 0.04 m (D) 0.02 m = +  1 
 R
Sol. [D]  T1 T2 
y = A sin(kx – t) ds  T1 T2  1
at x = 0.025, y = 0.02 = – 
dt  T2 T1  R
v = 
100 1  1 1
= = m = x – 
500 5  x R
 2 1 
y = 0.02 = A sin  . 
  4 33. Which of the following plots represents
 5  schematically the dependence of the time
y = 0.002 = A sin  
 2  period of a pendulum if measured and plotted
 A = 0.02m as a function of its oscillations? (Note :
 y = 0.02 sin (kx – t) amplitude need not be small) [2017]
= 0.02 sin(10 × 0.2 – 1000 × 5 × 10–4]
Time period T

Time period T
= 0.02 sin[2 – 0.5]
 3  (A) (B)
= 0.02 sin   = –0.02m
 2 
32. A thin piece of thermal conductor of constant Amplitude  Amplitude 
thermal conductivity insulated on the lateral
sides connects two reservoirs which are

Time period T
Time period T

maintained at temperatures T1 and T2 as shown.


Assuming that the system is in steady state, (C) (D)
which of the following plots best represents the
dependence of the rate of change of entropy of
the ratio of temperatures T1/T2 [2017] Amplitude  Amplitude 
Sol. [A]
conductor

T1 T2 Time period will increase as the amplitude is


increases.

34. On a pulley of mass M hangs a rope with two


(A) (B)
ds/dt

ds/dt

masses m1 and m2 (m1 > m2) tied at the ends as


shown in the figure. The pulley rotates without
0 0
1 T1/T2 1 T1/T2 any friction, whereas the friction between the
rope and the pulley is large enough to prevent
any slipping. Which of the following plots best
ds/dt

ds/dt

represents the difference between the tensions


(C) 0 (D) 0 in the rope on the two sides of the pulley as a
1 T1/T2 1 T1/T2
function of the mass of the pulley ? [2017]

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
35. Two satellites S1 and S2 are revolving around a
planet in the opposite sense in coplanar circular
M
concentric orbits. At time t = 0, the satellites
T1 T2 are farthest apart. The periods of revolution of
S1 and S2 are 3 h and 24 h respectively. The
m2 radius of the orbit of S1 is 3 × 104 km. Then the
m1 orbital speed of S2 as observed from [2017]
4 –1
(A) the planet is 4 × 10 km h when S2 is
T1–T2

T1–T2
closest from S1.
(B) the planet is 2 × 104 km h–1 when S2 is
closest from S1.
(A) 0 (B) 0 (C) S1 is  × 104 km h–1 when S2 is closest
M M
from S1
(D) S1 is 3 × 104 km h–1 when S2 is closest
from S1
T1–T2

T1–T2

Sol. [D]
T2  r3
(C) 0 (D) 0
M M

Sol. [C]
3
M T1 T2 9  3 10 4 
=  3 

a a 242  r 
3
3 3  3 10 4 
T2 =  
m1g m2g 24  24 
T1  r 
mg – T1 = m1a ...(1) 1 3 10 4
T2 – m2g = m2a ...(2) =
4 r
(T1 – T2) × R = I [ a = r ]
r = 12 ×104
Ia orbital speed of S2 seen from planet = 2 r
=
R 2
(1) + (2) = × 12 × 104
24
(m1 – m2)g + (T2 – T1) = (m1 + m2)a
=  × 104 km h–1
I  ( m  m 2 )g  (T2  T1 )  2
(T1 – T2) = 2  1  V1 = 1r1 = × 3 × 104
R  m1  m 2  3
 I   2 × 104 km h–1
(T1 – T2) 1  2  V2
 k (m1  m 2 ) 
I ( m1  m 2 )
= 2 g V1
k m1  m 2
 I( m1  m 2 )g 
 T1 – T2 =  2
 I  ( m1  m 2 ) R 
 2  2 
1    t=
MR 2 (m1  m 2 )g  3 24 
= 2
1 9t 1
2 2 =
 MR  ( m1  m 2 ) R  24 2
2 
12
M ( m1  m 2 ) g t= hr
T1 – T2 =  9
M  2( m1  m 2 )

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
Angle rotate by both satellite mv m 2qV
2 12 8 r= =
1 = ×  qB qB m
3 9 9
2 12  1 2mV
2 = ×  r=
24 9 9 B q
velocity of S2 seen from S1 = V1 + V2 1 2mV
= 3 × 104 km h–1 >w
B q
36. A rectangular region of dimensions w × l (w  l) 2mV
> w2B2
has a constant magnetic field into the plane of q
the paper as shown. On one side the region is 2mV
bounded by a screen. On the other side positive q< 2 2 
w B
ions of mass m and charge q are accelerated
from rest and towards the screen by a parallel 
plate capacitor at constant potential difference 37. Force F applied on a body is written as
 
V < 0, and come out through a small hole in the F = (n̂.F̂) n̂ + G , where n̂ is a unit vector .
upper plate. Which one of the following 
statements is correct regarding the charge on The vector G is equal to [2017]
the ions that hit the screen ? [2017]  
(A) n̂ × F (B) n̂  ( n̂  F)
Screen    
(C) ( n̂  F)  F / | F | (D) ( n̂  F)  n̂
Sol. [D]
w   
( n̂  F)  n̂ = – [ n̂  ( n̂  F)]
 
V = – [ n̂ ( n̂ . F)  F(n̂ . n̂ )]
q  
0 = F  n̂ (n̂ . F)]
2|v|m 
(A) Ions with q > will hit the screen. = G
B2 w 2
2|v|m 38. A particle of mass m moves around the origin
(B) Ions with q < will hit the screen.
B2 w 2 1
(C) All ions will hit the screen. in a potential m2r 2, where r is the distance
2
2|v|m from the origin. Applying the Bohr model in
(D) Only ions with q = will hit the
B2 w 2 this case, the radius of the particle in its nth
screen. orbit in terms of a = h /( 2m) is [2017]
Sol. [B]
(A) a n (B) an
2
(C) an (D) an n
t Sol. [A]
v h
mvr = n
2
r v = r
h
Ions will hit if r > w. mr2  = n
2
w = qV
1 n h2
mv2 = qV r=
2 2m

2qV h2
v= r= n
m 2m
mv 2 r= n .a 
= qvB
r
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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
39. Two bottles A and B have radii RA and RB and Section 3-Part A Chemistry
heights hA and hB respectively with RB = 2RA 41. The major product formed in the following
and hB = 2hA. These are filled with hot water at reaction is [2017]
60°C. Consider that heat loss for the bottles H
N CH3
takes place only from side surfaces. If the time Conc.HNO3
O Conc.H2SO4
the water to cool down to 50°C is
tA and tB for the bottles A and B, respectively, NHCOCH3
then tA and tB are best related as [2017] (A)
(A) tA = tB O2N
(B) tB = 2tA NHCOCH3
(C) tB = 4tA
(B)
(D) tA = tA/2
Sol. [B] NO2
NHCOCH3
(C)
hA = h0 hB = 2h0 O2N NO2
NHCOCH3
(D)
NO2
m
t Sol. [A]
A H
V N CH3 Conc.HNO
t = k. = k. h 3
A Conc.H2SO4
O
th O
t h h
 A = A = 0  tB = 2tA NH  C CH3
  
tB hB 2h 0

40. The number of gas molecules striking per NO2


second per square meter of the top surface of a
42. Among the -amino acids - threonine, tyrosine,
table placed in a room at 20°C and
methionine, arginine and tryptophan, those
1 atmospheric pressure is of the order of which contain an aromatic group in their side
(kB = 1.4 × 10–23 J/K, and the average mass of chain are [2017]
an air molecules is 5 × 10–27 kg) [2017] (A) threonine and arginine
(A) 1027 (B) 1023 (B) tyrosine and tryptophan
(C) methionine and tyrosine
(C) 1025 (D) 1029
(D) arginine and tryptophan
Sol. [A] Sol. [B]
3RT 3kT Tyrosine O
Vrms = =
M M0
OH
.
P = N × 2mVrms NH2
HO
.
Tryptophan O
1.01 × 105 = N × 2 × 5 × 10–27 × Vrms
. 1.01  105 5  10 –27 OH
N = NH2
2  5  10 – 27 3  1.4  10 – 23  293 N
= 6.43×1027

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
43. The number of stereoisomers possible for the Sol. [B]
following compound is III.
CH3-CH=CH-CH(OH)-CH3 [2017] 4 e–
(A) 1 (B) 2 O
(C) 3 (D) 4 All C, sp2 hybrid anti aromatic
Sol. [D] V. 4 e–
*
CH3 – CH=CH – CH – CH3 
All C, sp2 hybrid anti aromatic
OH
G.I Chiral centre 46. Upon reaction with CH3MgBr followed by
n 2
No. of S. I = 2 = 2 = 4 protonation, the compound that produces
Cis R ethanol is [2017]
(A) CH3CHO (B) HCOOH
Trans R (C) HCHO (D) (CHO)2
Cis S Sol. [C]
Trans S CH3
H – C – H + CH3 MgBr H – C – H
44. In electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions  
O O MgBr
of chlorobenzene, the ortho/para-directing
ability of chlorine is due to its [2017] H–O–H
(A) positive inductive effects (+I) CH3
(B) negative inductive effect (–I)
H–C–H
(C) positive resonance effect (+R)
(D) negative resonance effect (–R) OH
Sol. [C] Ethanol
Cl  it shows +R effect that is why it act as
47. Which of the following is NOT an oxidation-
o, p directing group.
reduction reaction ? [2017]
(A) H2 + Br2  2HBr
   (B) NaCl + AgNO3  NaNO3 + AgCl
Cl Cl Cl Cl (C) 2 Na2S2O3 + I2  Na2S4O6 + 2NaI
(D) Cl2 + H2O  HCl + HOCl
 
Sol. [B]
NaCl + AgNO3 — NaNO3 + AgCl is not a

oxidation-reduction reaction because there is no
change in oxidation state of any element.
Cl
48. The thermal stability of alkaline earth metal
carbonates–MgCO3, CaCO3, SrCO3 and
BaCO3, follows the order [2017]
(A) BaCO3 > SrCO3 > CaCO3 > MgCO3
45. Among the following,
(B) CaCO3 > SrCO3 > BaCO3 > MgCO3
(C) MgCO3 > CaCO3 > SrCO3 > BaCO3
N (D) SrCO3 > CaCO3 > MgCO3 > BaCO3
O H
I II III IV V Sol. [A]
Thermal stability of polyvalent anion salt like
the antiaromatic compounds are [2017] CO32– increase down the group due to increase
(A) I and IV (B) III and V in ionic character
(C) II and V (D) I and III
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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
49. When a mixture of diborane and ammonia is Sol. [B]
heated, the final product is [2017] M1n1  M2n 2
Mav =
(A) BH3 (B) NH4BH4 n1  n 2
(C) NH2NH2 (D) B3N3H6 35n1  37n 2
35.45 =
Sol. [D] n1  n 2

B2H6 + 2NH3   n1 : n2 = 3 : 1
H
54. The reaction C2H6 (g) C2H4 (g) + H2 (g) is at
B equilibrium in a closed vessel at 1000 K. The
H enthalpy change (H) for the reaction is
N N H 137.0 kJ mol–l. Which one of the following
actions would shift the equilibrium to the right ?
B B H [2017]
H (A) Decreasing the volume of the closed
N
reaction vessel
H (B) Decreasing the temperature at which the
reaction is performed
Borazole or Inorganic benzene (C) Adding an inert gas to the closed reaction
vessel
50. Among the following metals, the strongest (D) Increasing the volume of the closed
reducing agent is [2017] reaction vessel
(A) Ni (B) Cu Sol. [D]
According to Lechatelier principal on
(C) Zn (D) Fe increasing volume of closed vessel equilibrium
Sol. [C] will shift towards right.
According to their SRP value.
55. The enthalpy (H) of an elementary exothermic
51. The molecule which is NOT hydrolysed by reaction A B is schematically plotted against
water at 25°C is [2017] the reaction coordinate. The plots in the
presence and absence of a catalyst are shown in
(A) AlCl3 (B) SiCl4
dashed and solid lines, respectively. Identify
(C) BF3 (D) SF6 the correct plot for the reaction. [2017]
Sol. [D]
Due to steric hinderance SF6 is not hydrolysed
by H2O at 25ºC H H B
(A) A (B)
52. Among the following compounds, the one B A
which does NOT produce nitrogen gas upon
heating is [2017] Reaction coordinate Reaction coordinate
(A) (NH4)2 Cr2O7 (B) NaN3
(C) NH4NO2 (D) (NH4)2 (C2O4)
H A H A
Sol. [D]
(C) (D)
(NH4)2 Cr2O7  N2 + Cr2O3 + H2O B
B
2NaN3  2Na + 3N2
Reaction coordinate Reaction coordinate
NH4NO2  N2 + H2O
Sol. [A]
(NH4)2C2O4  2NH3 + H2C2O4
For exothermic reaction
53. Chlorine has two naturally occurring isotopes, H = EP – ER < 0
35
Cl and 37Cl. If the atomic mass of Cl is 35.45, EB – EA < 0
the ratio of natural abundance of 35Cl and 37Cl EB < EA
is closest to [2017]
(A) 3.5 : 1 (B) 3 :1 Catalyst does not changes the initial and final
(C) 2.5 : 1 (D) 4 : 1 position of the reaction so correct answer is (A)

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
56. Mg(OH)2 is precipitated when NaOH is added Sol. [A]
2+
to a solution of Mg . If the final concentration 209  103  1 1
log10 =   
of Mg2+ is 10–10 M, the concentration of 2.303  8.314  300 T 
OH–(M) in the solution is 9.16 × 10–5 = 3.33 × 10–3 –
1
[Solubility product for Mg (OH)2 = 5.6 × 10–12] T
T = 308.4 K
[2017]
or 35º C = X
(A) 0.056 (B) 0.12
(C) 0.24 (D) 0.025 59. A mineral consists of a cubic close-packed
Sol. [C] structure formed by O2– ions where half the
Ksp Mg(OH)2 = [Mg+2] [OH–]2 octahedral voids are occupied by Al3+ and one-
5.6 × 10–12 = [10–10][OH–]2 eighth of the tetrahedral voids are occupied by
Mn2+. The chemical formula of the mineral is
[OH–-] = 5.6  10 2 = 0.24 M [2017]
(A) Mn3Al2O6 (B) MnAl2O4
57. A constant current (0.5 amp) is passed for 1 (C) MnAl4O7 (D) Mn2Al2O5
hour through (i) aqueous AgNO3, (ii) aqueous Sol. [B]
CuSO4 and (iii) molten AlF3, separately. The 1 1
No of O–2 per unit cell = 8 × + 6 × =4
ratio of the mass of the metals deposited on the 8 2
cathode is 1
No of Al+3 per unit cell = 4 × =2
[MAg, MCu, MAl are molar masses of the 2
respective metals] [2017] 1
No of Mn+2 per unit cell = 8 × = 1
(A) MAg : 2 MCu : 3 MA1 8
(B) MAg : MCu : MA1 MnAl2O4
(C) 6 MAg : 3 MCu : 2 MA1
60. For a 4p orbital, the number of radial and
(D) 3 MAg : 2 MCu : MA1
angular nodes, respectively, are [2017]
Sol. [C]
(A) 3,2 (B) 1,2
Ag+ : Cu+2 : Al+3
(C) 2, 4 (D) 2,1
no. of eq. deposit x : x : x
Sol. [D]
x x x
no. of mol deposit : : no. of radial node = n –  – 1 = 4 – 1 – 1 = 2
1 2 3
no. of angular node =  = 1
6x : 3x : 2x
no. of mole deposit 6 : 3 : 2
Section 4-PartA-Biology
mass deposit 6 MAg : 3MCu : 2MAl
61. Interferons combat viral infection by
[2017]
58. A reaction has an activation energy of 209 kJ (A) inhibiting viral packaging directly.
mol–1. The rate increases 10–fold when the (B) increasing the binding of antibodies to
viruses.
temperature is increased from 27°C to X °C. (C) binding to the virus and agglutinating them.
The temperature X is closest to (D) restricting viral spread to the neighboring
[Gas constant, R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1] [2017] cells.
Sol. [D]
(A) 35 (B) 40
In a typical scenario, a virus defected cell will
(C) 30 (D) 45 release interferons causing near by cells to
heighten their anti-viral defense

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
62. Leydig cells synthesize [2017] 67. Concentration of Na+ ions outside a nerve cell is
(A) insulin 100 times more than inside. The concentration
(B) growth hormone of K+ ions is more inside the cells. The levels of
(C) testosterone Na+ ions and K+ ions are maintained by
(D) estrogen [2017]
Sol. [C] (A) free diffusion of Na+ ions and pumping of
Also know as interstitial cells present in testis K+ ions across the membrane.
between somniferous tubule. (B) Na+ and K+ pumps in the membrane.
(C) free diffusion of K+ ions and pumping of
63. Glucagon increases the blood glucose Na+ ions across the membrane.
concentration by [2017] (D) water channels formed by lipids in the
(A) promoting glycogenolysis. membrane.
(B) increasing the concentration of fructose Sol. [B]
Energy derived pumps are present in plasma
2,–6-bisphosphate.
membrane.
(C) increasing the concentration of pyruvate
kinase.
68. In a chemical reaction, enzymes catalyze the
(D) inhibiting gluconeogenesis.
reaction by [2017]
Sol. [A]
(A) lowering the activation energy.
Promote breakdown of Glycogen in liver.
(B) increasing the activation energy.
(C) decreasing the free energy change between
64. Which ONE of the following is NOT essential reactants and products.
for Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) ? (D) increasing the free energy change between
[2017] reactants and products.
(A) Restriction enzyme Sol. [A]
(B) Denaturation of DNA Enzyme decreases activation energy in
(C) Primers reaction.
(D) DNA polymerase
Sol. [A] 69. The rigidity of cellulose is due to [2017]
RE is not required in PCR (A) coiled structure of glucose polymer
(B) (1  4) glycosidic linkage
65. CO2 acts as a greenhouse gas because (C) hydrogen bonding with adjacent glucose
[2017] polymer
(A) it is transparent to heat but traps sunlight. (D) cross-linking between glucose and peptides
(B) it is transparent to sunlight but traps heat. Sol. [C]
(C) it is transparent to both sunlight and heat. Bundle of cellulose fibre are rigid to H-bonds.
(D) it traps both sunlight and heat.
Sol. [B] 70. Antigen-angtibody reactions [2017]
Green house effect increases earth's (A) always result in precipitation of the
temperature by trapping heat. complex
(B) depend only on covalent interactions.
(C) are irreversible.
66. A graph of species richness s area on log-log
(D) depend on ionic and hydrophobic
axes is [2017]
interactions.
(A) linear (B) sigmoidal
Sol. [D]
(C) oscillatory (D) parabolic
Antibody- antigen interaction is essentially
Sol. [A]
Non-Covalent, Electrostatic interaction,
log S = log c + z log A Hydrogen Bonds, Vander walls forces and
Hydrophobic interactions are all known to be
involved depending on the interaction sites.
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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
71. Which ONE of the following combinations of 75. Which ONE of the following statements is
molecular masses of polypeptides are obtained INCORRECT about restriction endonucleases?
from purified human IgM when analysed on [2017]
sodium dodecyl suplhate polyacrylamide gel
(A) They serve as primitive form of immune
electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) under reducing
conditions? [2017] system in bacteria.
(A) 55 kDa, 15 kDa (B) They digest the DNA non-randomly.
(B) 70 kDa, 25 kDa, 15 kDa (C) They digest the DNA at specific location.
(C) 55 kDa, 25 kDa (D) They digest the DNA from free ends.
(D) 155 kDa
Sol. [D]
Sol. [B]
Endonucleases do not cut from free ends.
72. For a particular gene that determines the coat
color in a diploid organism, there are three 76. The number of net ATP molecules produced
different alleles that are codominant. How from 1 glucose molecule during glycolysis is
many different skin colors are possible in such
an organism? [2017] [2017]
(A) 9 (B) 6 (A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 4 (D) 3 (C) 3 (D) 4
Sol. [B] Sol. [B]
n (n  1) 3(3  1) In glycolysis net ATP produced
= =6
2 2 = 4 – 2 = 2 ATP

73. Two genetic loci controlling two different traits


are linked. During the inheritance of these 77. Which ONE of the following coenzymes is
traits, the Mendelian laws that would be required for the conversion of L-alanine to a
affected is/are [2017] racemic mixture of D-and L-alanine ?
(A) Law of dominance, law of segregation and
[2017]
law of independent assortment
(A) Pyridoxal-6-phosphate
(B) Law of segregation and Law of
independent assortment (B) Thiamine pyrophosphate
(C) Only Law of independent assortment (C) Coenzyme A
(D) Only Law of segregation (D) Flavin adenine dinucleotide
Sol. [C] Sol. [A]
Linkage in exception of law of independent
Information based question
assortment

74. Which ONE of the following statements is 78. The cyclic electron flow during photosynthesis
INCORRECT? [2017] generates [2017]
(A) Alleles are different forms of the same (A) NADPH alone.
gene.
(B) ATP and NADPH.
(B) Alleles are present at the same locus.
(C) Alleles code for different isoforms of a (C) ATP alone.
protein. (D) ATP, NADPH and O2.
(D) Alleles are non-heritable. Sol. [C]
Sol. [D] In cyclic photophosphorylation only ATP is
Alleles are alternate form of gives of one
formed.
character present on same locus.

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
79. Match the type of cells given in Column I with Sol. [B]
organisms given in Column II. Choose the c
appropriate combination from the options
below. [2017] d b
Column I Column II
(P) Flame cells (i) Sponges a
(Q) Collar cells (ii) Hydra |a – c| < b + d < a + c
(R) Stinging cells (iii) Planaria (a, c) (b, d) (1, 3) (5, 6)
(A) P-iii, Q-i, R-ii (B) P-iii, Q-ii, R-i (1, 3) (4, 5)
(C) P-i, Q-ii, R-iii (D) P-ii, Q-iii, R-i and (1, 3) (4, 6)
Sol. [A] Now make different combination. Total of 11
Flame cells are for secretion and combination are possible.
osmoregulation in flatworms.
Collar cells line spongocoel and cavars in 83. A solid hemisphere is mounted on a solid
sponges and creat water amount. cylinder, both having equal radii. If the whole
Cnidocytes are stringing cells and help in solid is to have a fixed surface area and the
defense, affiance and capture of prey these cells maximum possible volume, then the ratio of the
also help in attachment with substrate height of the cylinder to the common radius is
[2017]
80. Compared to the atmospheric air, the alveolar (A) 1:1 (B) 1:2
air has [2017] (C) 2:1 (D) 2 : 1
(A) more pO2 and less pCO2
Sol. [A]
(B) less pO2 and pCO2
S = 2R2 + 2Rh + R2
(C) more pO2 and more pCO2
(R = radius of hemisphere & cylinder)
(D) less pO2 and less pCO2
2
Sol. [B] V = R3 + R2h
3
Pressure gradient is essential for movement of
gases in and out of the body. 2 3  5  3R 2 
V= R +  R2 ×
 2R 

3  
Section 5 part B Mathematics dV 5 9 2
81. Let x,y,z be positive integers such that = 2R2 + – R
dR 2 2
HCF (x,y,z) = 1 and x2 + y2 = 2z2. Which of the
dV
following statements are true? for maximum & minimum =0
dR
I. 4 divides x or 4 divides y.
5R2 = S
II. 3 divides x + y or 3 divides x – y.
5R2 = 3R2 + 2Rh
III. 5 divides z(x2 – y2) [2017]
2R = 2h
(A) I and II only (B) II and III only
h:R=1:1 
(C) II only (D) III only
Sol. [B]
84. Let ABC be an acute scalene triangle, and O
Take combination such as x = 1, y = 7, z = 5
and H be its circumcentre and orthocenter
Now, check options
respectively. Further let N be the midpoint of
(ii) & (iii) statement are correct.
OH. The value of the vector sum
  
82. How many different (mutually noncongruent) NA  NB NC is [2017]
trapeziums can be constructed using four 
distinct side lengths from the set {1,3,4,5,6}? (A) 0 (zero vector) (B) HO
[2017] 1 1
(C) HO (D) OH
(A) 5 (B) 11 (C) 15 (D) 30 2 2
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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
Sol. [C] Required equation of circle
Circumcenter (origin O) (x – h)2 + (y – h)2 = h2

A( a ) Both circle touch internally
C1C2 = |r1 – r2|

h 2  h 2 = |h – 1|
Solve this h = 2 –1
  2
B( b ) C( c ) Area ( 2 – 1) =  (3 – 2 2 )

2 1
87. Let R be the set of real numbers and f : RR
O H
G be given by f ( x)  x  log(1  x ) . We now
      
abc abc
(O) =  ; H=   make the following assertions:
 3   2 
    I. There exists a real number A such that
 1   
N  (a  b  c )  f(x) A for all x.
4
II. There exists a real number B such that
f(x)  B for all x. [2017]
85. The quotient when 1  x 2  x 4  x 6  ......  x 34
(A) I is true and II is false
is divided by 1  x  x 2  x 3  ......  x17 is (B) I is false and II is true
[2017] (C) I and II both are true
(A) x17 – x15  x13 – x11 ......  x (D) I and II both are false
17 15 13 11
(B) x  x  x  x  ......  x Sol. [B]
graph of given function actually look like this
(C) x17  x16  x15  x14  ......  1
(D) x17 – x16  x15 – x14  ...... – 1
2
Sol. [D] –9 0 x =9
x17 – x16 + ....
x17+x16 +x15 x34 + x32 + x30 + .... x2 + 1
Clear from graph option (B) is right.
+ x14 + ... x2 + 1 x34 + x33 + x32 +x31 +1 .... x17 3

–x33 – x31 – x29 + .... x17 + 1
88. 
Define g( x )  f ( x  y)f ( y)dy, for all real x,
3
–x33 – x32 – x31 + .... 1, 0  t  1,
32 31 where f ( t )  
x –x + .... 0, elsewhere.
Do in this way option (D)
Then [2017]
(A) g(x) is not continuous everywhere
86. Let R be the region of the disc x2+y21 in the
(B) g(x) is continuous everywhere but
first quadrant. Then the area of the largest
differentiable nowhere
possible circle contained in R is [2017]
(C) g(x) is continuous everywhere and
(A) (3  2 2 ) (B) (4  3 2 ) differentiable everywhere except at x = 0,1
 (D) g(x) is continuous everywhere and
(C) (D) (2 2  2)
6 differentiable everywhere except at
Sol. [A] x = 0,1,2

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
Sol. [D] 1
1
1
 f (x )
2

Definition can be break as  x 2 dx =    x  dx
1 0
3 0
 2 
g(x) =  f (x  y) dy 1
 f (x ) 
2
0
x – y = t ; –dy . dt
0= 
0

 2
 x  dx

x So, no of continuous function is 1.
g(x) =
x 1
 f ( t ) dt
Section 6 part B Physics
 0 x0
 91. One end of a rod of length L=1 m is fixed to a
 x 0  x 1
point on the circumference of a wheel of radius
g(x) = 
2  x 1  x  2
 0 R  1/ 3 m. The other end is sliding freely
x2
along a straight channel passing through the
Now, check yourself
center O of the wheel as shown in the figure
89. The integer part of the number below. The wheel is rotating with a constant
44 angular velocity  about O. [2017]
1
 cos k cos( k  1) is
k 0
[2017]
L
(A) 50 (B) 52 R

(C) 57 (D) 59 O
 P
Sol. [C]
1 1 1
+ + + ...
cos 0º cos 1º cos 1º cos 2º cos 2º cos 3º The speed of the sliding end P when = 60° is
1 2  2 
... (A) (B) (C) (D)
cos 44º cos 45º 3 3 3 3
multiply & divided by sin 1º
1  sin 1º sin 1º sin 1º  Sol. [A]
   ...
sin 1º  cos 0º cos 1º cos 1º cos 2º cos 44º cos 45º 
1  sin(1º 0º ) sin( 2  1)º sin( 45º 44º )  60º
   ... x
sin 1º  cos 0º cos 1º cos 1º cos 2º cos 44º cos 45º 
L 1
1 tan 60º = = = 3 = tan 
[tan1º – tan0º + tan2º – tan1º + ... tan45º – tan44º] R 1/ 3
sin 1º
1 1 2
= [tan 45º]  x = 1 =
sin 1º 3 3
=
1
= 57.2987 R 2  x 2  L2
cos  = 
0.0174524 2Rx
Integral part = 57  R2 + x2 – L2 = 2Rx cos 
dx  dx 
90. The number of continuous functions f:[0,1]R  2x = 2R  x ( sin )  cos  
dt  dt 
that satisfy [2017]
dx d
(A) 0 (B) 1 [x – R cos] = – Rx sin
dt dt
(C) 2 (D) infinity
Sol. [B] dx d
 – =v& =
Given equation can be written as dt dt
1 2 1 Rx sin 
1  f (x )  v=
– =    x  dx  x 2 dx
 x  R cos 
3 0
 2  0

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT

1 2 3  Sol. [A]
.
. P = [M L2 T–3]
2 2
= 3 3 = 3
= µ0 = [M L T–2 I–2]
2 1 1 1 3 3 m = [I L2]
 .
3 3 2 32  = [T–1]
2 C = [L T–1]
v=  [M L2 T–3] = [M L T–2 I–2]x [I L2]y [T–1]z [LT–1]u
3
x = 1, y = 2, z = 4, u = –3
92. One mole of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes
94. A solid cube of wood of side 2a and mass M is
the following four reversible processes :
resting on a horizontal surface as shown in the
Step1 : It is first compressed adiabatically from
volume V1 to 1m3. figure. The cube is free to rotate about a fixed
Step 2 : then expanded isothermally to volume axis AB. A bullet of mass m (<<M) and speed
10 m3. v is shot horizontally at the face opposite to
Step 3 : then expanded adiabatically to volume
ABCD at a height 4a/3 from the surface to
V3.
Step 4 : then compressed isothermally to impart the cube an angular speed . It strike the
volume V1. face and embeds in the cube. Then c is close
If the efficiency of the above cycle is 3/4 then to (note : the moment of inertia of the cube
V1 is, [2017]
(A) 2m3 (B) 4m3 about an axis perpendicular to the face and
(C) 6 m3 (D) 8 m3 passing through the center of mass is 2Ma2/3)
Sol. [D] [2017]
P C
D
T
T2

T1 B
A
(A) Mv/ma (B) Mv/2ma
(C) mv/Ma (D) mv/2Ma
1m3 V1 10m3 V3
Sol. [D]
2/3
T  V2 
=1– 1 =1–  
T2  V1 
2/3
1  1 
– = –    V1 = 8m3 4a/3
4  V1 
I = Icm + M( a 2 )2
93. A neutron star with magnetic moment of = 8
Ma 2
magnitude m is spinning with angular velocity 3
 about its magnetic axis. The electromagnetic  mvr = I
power P radiated by it is given by  0x m y zcu  4a 
mv 
where 0 and c are the permeability and speed
 =  3 
of light in free space, respectively. Then 8
Ma 2
[2017] 3
(A) x = 1, y = 2, z = 4 and u = –3 mv
= 
(B) x = 1, y = 2, z = 4 and u = 3 2Ma
(C) x = –1, y = 2, z = 4 and u = –3
(D) x = –1, y = 2, z = 4 and u = 3
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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
95. A gas obeying the equation of state PV = RT Sol. [B]
undergoes a hypothetical reversible process
 PV  F2
described by the equation, PV5/3 exp  –  = c1 F1
 –e e –e
 E0 
where c1 and E0 are dimensioned constants.
h
Then, for this process, the thermal mvr = n ...(1)
compressibility at high temperature [2017] 2
(A) approaches a constant value. mv 2 ke 2 ke 2
& = 2 –
(B) is proportional to T. r r (2r) 2
(C) is proportional to T1/2
mv 2 3 ke 2
(D) is proportional to T2. =
r 4 r2
Sol. [A]
3 2
PV  mv2r = ke ...(2)
PV5/3 = c1 e E0 4
Solving (1) + (2)
5 PV
n P + n V = n c1 +
3 E0 4 0 h 2 4
r= 2
×
me 3
dP 5 dV PdV  VdP
+ =0+ 4
P 3 V E0 r= aB
3
1 V   5 
dP  –  = dV P – 3V  
 P E0   
97. A square-shaped conducting wire loop of
1 V dimension a moving parallel to the x-axis

dV P E0 approaches a square region of size b (a < b)
=
dP 5
P– where a uniform magnetic field B exists
3V
pointing into the plane of the paper (see figure).
 1 1  As the loop passes through this region, the plot
 – 
1 dV E PV 
c=– =  0 correctly depicting its speed () as a function of
V dP  5  x is [2017]
P – 3V 
 
1 a b
At very high temperature c =
E0 B

x=0 x
96. To calculate the size of a hydrogen anion using
 
the Bohr model, we assume that its two
electrons move in an orbit such that they are
(A) (B)
always on diametrically opposite sides of the
nucleus. With each electron having the angular
0 x 0 x
momentum  = h/2, and taking electron
 
interaction into account the radius of the orbit
in terms of the Bohr radius of hydrogen atom
(C) (D)
4 0 h 2
aB = is [2017]
me 2 0 x 0 x
4 2 3 Sol. [B]
(A) aB (B) a B (C) a B (D) a B
3 3 2

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
I I
× × × ×
× × × ×
× × × × (A) (B)
×v= ×
reduced.
× × v= reduced.
v= const.
z z
inside B speed will be constant therefore B
I I
option is correct, representation of speed

98. The figure of a centimeter scale below shows a (C) (D)


particular position of the vernier calipers. In
this position the value of x shown in the figure
is ( figure is not to scale) [2017] z z
x Sol. [A]
3 4 5
Main Scale v = 
Vernier Scale 1500
= = 3000 × 10–6
0.5  10 6
0 10
 = 3mm
(A) 0.02 cm (B) 3.65 cm
(C) 4.15 cm (D) 0.03 cm /2
Sol. [D]
x = 0.3 cm – 3 × scale division of vernier calipers
9
= 0.3 cm – 3 ×
100 SCREEN

30  27 intensity vary according to graph 'A'
=
100
3
= 100. A star of mass M (equal to the solar mass) with
100
= 0.03 cm a planet (much smaller than the star) revolves
around the star in a circular orbit. The velocity
99. A parallel beam of light is incident on a tank of the star with respect to the center of mass of
filled with water up to a height of 61.5 mm as the star-planet system is shown below : [2017]
shown in the figure below. Ultrasonic waves of 80
frequency 0.5 MHz are sent along the length of 60
Star's velocity (m/s)

40
the water column using a transducer placed at 20
the top, and they form longitudinal standing 0
waves in the water. Which of the schematic –20
–40
plots below best describes the intensity –60
distribution of the light as seen on the screen ? –80
0 1 2 3 4 5
Take the speed of sound in water to be days
1,500 m/s. [2017]
z
The radius of the planet's orbit is closest to
SCREEN

(1 A. U. = Earth-Sun distance)
6.15 cm

(A) 0.004 A. U.
0 (B) 0.008 A.U.
(C) 0.004 A.U.
(D) 0.12 A.U.

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
Sol. [C] H OD D OH
4 2 2 (A) X = Y=
T2 = a H3C CH3 H3 C CH3
GM
D OH H OD
4 2
=1 (B) X = Y=
GM H3C CH3 H3 C CH3
T = in year
D OD
a = radius in A.U. (C) X = Y=
3 H3 C CH3
 T = 3 days = year
365 H OH
2/3
 3  (D) X = Y=
a=   H3 C CH3
 365 
a = 0.04 A.U. Sol. [A]
O O–D
1. NaBH4
Section 7 Part B-Chemistry 2. D3O+
101. In the following reaction sequence H
1. B2H6 CrO3/H2SO4 O O–H
X Y 1. NaBD4
2. H2O2/NaOH
2. H3O+
X and Y are [2017] D
CHO
OH 103. Which of the following alkenes can generate
(A) X = Y= optically active compounds upon
hydrogenation ? [2017]
COOH
OH
(B) X = Y=
I II
OH
(C) X = Y=

III IV
OH
(D) X = Y= (A) I, III and IV
(B) II and III
Sol. [B] (C) I and III
(D) II and IV
B2H6 OH CrO3 / H2SO4
H2O2/NaOH Sol. [C]
X H2/Ni
COOH *
optically active

Y *
H2/Ni
*
optically active
102. In the following reactions
O 104. When heated in air, brown copper powder turns
1. NaBH4
X black. This black powder would turn brown
H3C CH3 2. D3O+ again when heated with [2017]
(A) CO (B) O2
O (C) H2 (D) NH3
1. NaBD4 Sol. [C]
Y
H3C CH3 2. H3O+ H2 is reducing agent
X and Y are [2017]

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
105. The geometry and magnetic property of 108. A system consisting of 1 mol of an ideal gas
[NiCl4]2–, respectively, are [2017] undergoes a reversible process, A  B  C  A
(A) tetrahedral, paramagnetic (schematically indicated in the figure below). If
(B) tetrahedral, diamagnetic the temperature at the starting point A is
(C) square planar, paramagnetic
300 K and the work done in the process B  C
(D) square planar, diamagnetic
is 1 L atm, the heat exchanged in the entire
Sol. [A]
[NiCl4]2 sp3 hybrid, Tetrahedral process in L atm is [2017]
V
106. Among (i) [Cr(en)3]3+, (ii) trans-[Cr(en)2 Cl2]+ , 1.5 L
B
(iii) Cis-[Cr(en)2 Cl2]+ (iv) [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ the
optically active complexes are [2017]
(A) i and ii (B) i and iii 1L C
A
(C) ii and iii (D) ii and iv
Sol. [B]
en en P
1 atm 2 atm
Cl
en (A) 1.0 (B) 0.0
Cl (C) 1.5 (D) 0.5
Sol. [C]
en en
For process A  C, W = 0, E = 0, q = 0
optically active optically active For process A  B
227
W = –1 (1.5 – 1) = –0.5 lit. atm
107. Ac has a half-life of 22 years with respect to
E = q + W
radioactive decay . The decay follows two parallel
0=q+W
paths : 227Ac 227Th and 227Ac 223Fr. If the
q = –W = – (– 0.5) = 0.5 lit. atm
percentage of the two daughter nuclides are
2.0 and 98.0, respectively, the decay constant For process B  C, W = 1 atm
(in year–1) for 227Ac  227Th path is closest to E = q + W
[2017] 0=q–W
–2 –3
(A) 6.3 × 10 (B) 6.3 × 10 –q = W = –1 atm
(C) 6.3 × 10–1 (D) 6.3 × 10–4  Total heat exchanged = 1.5 
Sol. [D]
Th
R1 109. A mixture of toluene and benzene boils at
Ac 100°C. Assuming ideal behaviour, the mole
R2 Ac fraction of toluene in the mixture is closest to
[Vapour pressures of pure toluene and pure
R1 2
% Th = = benzene at 100°C are 0.742 and 1.800 bar
RT 100
respectively. 1 atm = 1.013 bar] [2017]
R2 98
% Ac = = (A) 0.824 (B) 0.744
RT 100
(C) 0.544 (D) 0.624
R1 2
 = Sol. [B]
R2 98
1.013 = 0.742 Xt + 1.8 Xb
RT = R1 + R2
1.013 = 0.742(1 – Xb) + 1.8 Xb
0.693 98
= R1 + R1 Xb = 0.256
22 2
 R1 = 6.3 × 10–4  Xt = 1 – Xb = 0.744

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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
110. A two-dimensional solid pattern formed by two Sol. [A]
different atoms X and Y is shown below. The Peripheral proteins can be detached earily
black and white squares represent atoms X and
Y, respectively. The simplest formula for the 113. In photosynthesis, oxygen is produced by
compound based on the unit cell from the [2017]
pattern is [2017]
(A) photosystem I from carbon dioxide.
(B) photosystem II from carbon dioxide.
(C) photosystem I from water.
(D) photosystem II from water.
Sol. [B]
photosynthesis at Ps II in lumen of thylakoid

114. How many different proteins consisting of


100 amino acids can be formed from 20
(A) XY8 (B) X4Y9 different amino acids ? [2017]
100 20
(C) XY2 (D) XY4 (A) 20 (B) 100
Sol. [A] (C) 220 (D) 20 ×100
The unit cell of the above pattern will consist of Sol. [A]
8 white square and 1 black square i.e. it will 20100
form centre unit cell.
 No. of white square Y = 8 115. Molecular weight of E. Coli DNA is
No. of black square X = 1 3.1 × 109 g/mol. Average molecular weight of
 Formula XY8 nucleotide pair is 660 g/mol and each
nucleotide pair contributes to 0.34 nm to the
Section 8 Part B Biology
length of DNA. The length of E. coli DNA
111. The genetic distance between genes A and B is
molecule will be approximately [2017]
10 cm. An organism with Ab combination of
the alleles is crossed with the organism with aB (A) 0.8 nm (B) 1.6 nm
combination of alleles. What will be the (C) 1.6 m (D) 1.6 mm
percentage of the gametes with AB allele Sol. [C]
combination by an F1 individual ? [2017] 3.1  109
(A) 1 (B) 5 × 0.34
660
(C) 10 (D) 50
Sol. [B]
116. Which ONE of the following options is TRUE
Recombinants formed = 10% (AB 5% & ab with respect to Emigration ? [2017]
5%) (A) It is the difference between the births and
deaths in a population.
112. Proteins P, Q, and R are associated with intact
(B) It is the difference between individuals
organellar membrane in a cell. If the intact
who have come to a habitat and who have
organellel is treated with a high ionic strength
buffer, only protein R remained associated with left the habitat.
the membrane fraction. Based on this, one (C) It involves individuals of different species
could conclude that [2017] coming to a habitat from elsewhere during
(A) P and Q are peripheral membrane proteins. the period under consideration
(B) R is a peripheral membrane protein. (D) It involves individuals of a population
(C) P and Q are integral membrane bound leaving a habitat during the time period
proteins. under consideration.
(D) P is peripheral and Q is integral membrane Sol. [D]
protein. Emigration going out from one population
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CLASS XII (STREAM SX) KVPY EXAMINATION 2017 CAREER POINT
117. Choose the CORRECT combination of 120. The schematic below describes the status of lac
statements given below related to cysteine operon in the absence of lactose. Which ONE
residue in proteins. [2017] of the following happens when lactose is
i. Cysteine can be linked to tyrosine by S-O present in the cell ? [2017]
bond.
ii. Cysteine can be linked to another cysteine Pi i Plac O z y a
by S-S bond.
iii. Cysteine can complex with Zn2+. Repressor binds to o and
Repressor
iv Cysteine can be linked to methionine by prevents the transcription
mRNA
S-S bond of z, y and a
(A) i and ii (B) ii and iii
Repressor Pi : i promoter
(C) iii and iv (D) i and iv
Protein i : lac repressor gene
Sol. [B]
Plac : lac promoter
Fact base answer O : lac operator
z, y, a ; three lac genes
118. The minimum number of plants to be screened
to obtain a plant of the genotype AabbCcDd
from a cross beteen plants of genotypes (A) Lactose binds to Pi and stops the
AaBbCcDd and AABbCCDd is [2017] transcription of i.
(A) 8 (B) 16 (B) Lactose is converted to allolactose, which
(C) 32 (D) 64 binds to Plac and results in the displacements
Sol. [C] of the repressor from O.
AaBbCcDd × AaBbCCDd (C) Lactose is converted to allolactose, which
 binds to the repressor protein and prevents
AabbCcDd its interaction with O.
(D) Lactose has no effect on the status of the
1 1 1 1 1
× × × = lac operon.
2 4 2 2 32
Sol. [C]
119. When a pure bred, red flower-producing plant Lac operon is inducible operon here.
of genotype RR is crossed with a pure bred,
white flower-producing plant of genotype rr,
all the F1 plants produced pink flowers If all the
plants in each generation from F1 to F6 are
selfed, what will be the percentage of plants
with red and white flowers in the final
population consisting of a large number of
individuals ? (Consider that flower colour has
no effect on reproduction and survival.)
[2017]
(A) 3 – 4 (B) 12 –13
(C) 49 – 51 (D) 97 – 100
Sol. [D]
After selfing homozygous indivisiual produces
All white & red offspring and heterozygous
also produces 50%. Red & White flower.

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