Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
(STRASYA)
1
General Specification
for Standard urban Railway System for
Asia
(STRASYA)
Technical data contained herein are proprietary information of JARTS which shall be treated
confidentially and shall not be furnished to third parties or made public without prior written
permission by JARTS
These technical data are subjected to export control law of Japanese regulations and diversion
contrary thereto is prohibited.
January 2004
2
Table of Contents
3. Tracks A7-8
4. Station A7-9
3
1.Principal concepts for promoting the route outline
Points and Desired Features General Specifications Remark
1) Roles of the operation line This document does not describe how to specify the transportation
2) Linkage with the corresponding network, underground or viaduct of the line and know-how of the
transportations operation management etc.
3) Rectification with the future
development This document describes how to specify the basic specification for
4) Transportation capacity and urban railway system and equipment after the confirmation of the
operation maximum speed transportation capacity and route profile of the line.
<Option> AC, AC/DC catenary system
This document does not include the specification of the <Option>
< General Pre-summary>
・The transportation capacity is considered about 30,000 persons
per hour.
・Double tracks
・DC 1,500V Overhead Catenary System
・Maximum operation speed is about 110 km/h.(option 130km/h)
2.
.Basic Track Layout of Tunnels and Viaducts
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
1) Basic track layout The followings shall be considered to develop the operation line. *1 : M/T=1
2) Construction The comments of [ ] shows the exceptional case.
methods *ANNEX-1 :
3) Standards 1) The minimum horizontal curve radius for main line (m) Section of
: 600 [160] Underground
2) The maximum grade (%) : 2.0 – 3.0 [3.5 *1]
3) The minimum distance between tracks (m) : 3.8 [3.6] *ANNEX-2 :
4) The minimum vertical curve (m) : 3,000 [2,000] Section of
5) Cant (mm) : 8.4 × 2
V /R Viaduct
6) The minimum length of transition curve (m) :
L1=0.8Cm[0.4Cm]、 L2=0.01CmV[0.007CmV], L3=0.009Cd * ANNEX-3 :
(Cm= actual cant, Cd= cant deficiency) Vehicle and
7) The type of transition curve : Half sinusoidal curve or 3-dimension Construction
curve. Gauge
8) Level crossing with other main line : not allowed
2.2 The width of formation level for earth work and viaduct
1) Equal or more than 2.75 m
(Extra width according to curve radius shall be added.)
2.3 Tunnel
1) Section area : ANNEX-1
2) Construction method : Relative conditions (soil conditions, depth,
section area, tunnel for single or double track) should be considered.
(For example : Open cut, Shield, Mountain)
3) Safety facilities : Evacuation route and exhaust system for fore, lighting
system etc.
3.
.Tracks
Points and Desired Features General Specifications Remarks
A. Track Gauge 3.A Recommended Track gauge *ANNEX-4 :
1) Adapt existing railway track gauge 1) 1,067 mm or 1,000 mm Section of Track
2) Appropriate for urban railway 2) Optional track gauge: 1,435 mm
5.A.0.4 Environment
1) Use of recycled materials
5.A.1 Exterior Design To provide urban, modern, functional and speedy train
1) Harmony with
surroundings <Customer’s Choice>
2) Modern / Futuristic Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) and Color Bands allow the
carbody accommodation of various exterior design.
3) Exterior color without
painting
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
5.A.2 Interior Design Interior design shall offer the bright and comfortable space for passengers
1) Passenger acceptance and consider the easy access and enough space for the handicapped
2) Comfort person.
3) Wide space
4) Barrier free <Customer’s Chice>
The arrangements of Seats, Strap-hangers & Stanchions and
Interior Colors allow the accommodation of various interior
design.
Wheel chair and barrier-free access from platform to the vehicle and vice
versa will be considered.
5.B.4 RAMS Mean Distance Between Failures (MDBF) which cause 5 minutes or more
1) High reliability, service delay should not be less than 100,000 km.
availability,
maintainability and
safe product
2) High MDBSF (Mean
Distance Between
Service Failures)
3) High MDBCF (Mean
Distance Between
Component Failures)
5.C.0 Carbody Outline Light weight stainless steel shall be used for car-body.
1) Basic dimensions
a) Body length : 19,500 mm (length of vehicle over coupler faces
20,000mm)
b) Body width : 2,950 mm
c) Roof height : 3,655 mm (excluding pantograph and air
conditioner)
d) Floor height : 1,150 mm
2) Transition from platform to car should be as smooth as possible.
3) Width of car-body shall be optimized to reduce feeling of congestion.
4) Maintainability of all equipment should be considered.
5) All equipment shall take into consideration its maintainability and
recyclability.
6) Equipment should be designed to be fireproof so as to meet the
requirements of operating in a covered area such as tunnels and
underground.
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
7) Comfort (lighting, noise, temperature, ridership, etc.) of the
passengers should be considered.
8) Various production techniques, such as panel methods, will be
utilized for manufacturing and outfitting to simplify assembly and to
reduce lead time.
5.C.3 Floor Structure In order to increase thermal and sound insulation, floor should be around
25mm thick.
1) Layered floor structure should be connected to stainless corrugated
steel sheet of underframe by synthetic resin floor packing material.
2) Next, 2-3mm thick rubber finishing material should be placed on top.
5.C.4.2 Windows
1) Windows shall consist of fixed and opening windows.
2) The opening windows shall be used for ventilation during emergency.
Special glass such as heat absorbing glass shall be used and no
curtains will be installed.
5.C.4.3 Seats
1) Seats shall be of a cantilever type arranged longitudinal and/or
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
transverse.
2) Tubular luggage rack should be located above seats.
3) There shall be sufficient space in front of the seats for standing
passengers.
4) Also, there shall be strap-hangers and stanchions in areas close to
the side doorways.
5.C.4.5 Gangway
1) Gangway shall be designed in such a way that there is no large level
difference between cars so that passengers can safely pass through.
2) Area designated for wheelchair space shall be provided in the rear
end of the cab car.
5.C.5 End Sill 1) The end compression load shall be 490kN (50tf) [tensile: 343kN
Compression Load (35tf)] under the total safety railway system.
2) Car ends shall be constructed to be a collision energy absorbing
structure.
5.D.1 Cab 1) Cab shall be reinforced structure and shall be separated from the
passenger cabin by a partition.
2) Structure and equipment shall be devised with crews’ safety and
comfort in mind.
3) Windshield shall be made of defogging safety glass and have
intermittent electric wiper with water spray.
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
4) Crew seat shall be horizontally and vertically adjustable with ability to
recline.
5) Air conditioner output level shall be adjustable.
6) Equipment located in cab shall consist of one-handle master
controller and panel with display for TIS.
5.D.2. Underfloor 1) Equipment shall be separated into pneumatic parts and electrical
Installation parts and installed in such way to increase maintainability of the
underfloor equipment.
2) Equipment shall be placed so that center of mass is centered
horizontally and laterally.
3) For safety, equipment shall be located within width of the underframe.
4) Equipment shall be designed so that they are mounted directly to the
supports of the underframe.
5) Wiring, piping and ducts shall be laid on the underframe in order to
increase workability.
5.H.1 Brake Control 1) Separate circuit for brake control and brake control surveillance by
Unit processor.
1) High reliability 2) Self-diagnosis function
2) Energy saving 3) For energy saving, electric brake shall be utilized preferentially.
3) Improvement of riding 4) Blending control of dynamic and pneumatic brake for riding comfort.
comfort 5) Variable load control
4) Anti-skid control 6) Jerk control
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
5) Transmission to 7) Wheel slip or slide detection and re-adhesive control (per axle)
monitor device 8) Transmission method: RS485 (semi-duplex)
9) Operation status display by 7-segment LED for maintenance
10) Insufficient brake detection
11) Non-release brake detection
5.J.1 Variable Voltage Basic specification of VVVF Inverter equipment VVVF: Variable
Variable Voltage Variable
Frequency (VVVF) 5.J.1.1 Overall System Frequency
Inverter 1) Main circuit
1) Application of a) Simultaneous 4-motor control x 2 groups + Simultaneous 4-motor IGBT: Insulated
high-voltage, high control x 1 group Gate Bipolar
capacity IGBT b) Voltage type PWM-inverter applying IGBTs. Transistor
2) Natural cooling with no 2) Control method
pollution a) Automatic acceleration and deceleration control by the VVVF
3) Energy-saving traction inverter.
control by high b) Voltage model compliant vector control.
precision, high c) Electric regenerative brake featured.
functionality 3) Main circuit cooling
microprocessor control a) Self-cooling (by running air, or with water) or (by running air with
coolant)
4) Inverter noise reduction via pulse modulation control.
5) 32bit microprocessor based on controller applying DSP for more
precise torque control and faster response resulting in a higher
adhesion coefficient and reduction in lapses of regenerative braking.
5.J.1.2 Rating
1) Electrical system : DC 1500V Overhead Line. (Max.:1800V,
Min.:900V)
2) Control capacity : Max. output, 800KVAx2(8 motor control)
or 1600KVAx1(4motor control)
5.J.2 Traction Motor Basic specification of Three phase cage induction motor
(TM)
1) Self-ventilating 5.J.2.1 Rating and Performance
induction motor 1) System : Cage type 3-phase induction motor
2) Low noise 2) No. of poles : 4-pole
3) Long time between 3) Ventilation method : Self ventilation approach
maintenance where 4) Drive transmission method : Parallel Cardan Free Arm type
disassembly is 5) Capacity : 190kW for 1,067mm gauge
necessary 6) Rated voltage : 1100Vac
7) Insulation class :H
8) Temperature rise limit : 180K(stator winding resistance)
9) Noise reduction via low noise fan
10) Long service life via improved bearing material
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
5.M.2 Ventilation Fan 1) Emergency ventilation shall be performed with opening the windows.
2) The exhaust fan will not be necessary.
5.M.3 Lighting 1) 20W or 40W fluorescent lighting shall be installed in two rows.
2) Brightness of 200 Lux or more should be achieved at 750mm above
floor surface.
3) Power source shall be alternating current (AC). However, direct
current (DC) shall be used for emergency lights in case of a power
outage.
4) All lights shall be shatterproof.
5.S.0 Train Radio 5.S.0.1 Basic Specification of the General Transmission Channel
Equipment 1) By adopting SDH international standards, real-time, high speed,
wide-bandwidth high-capacity transmission should be applied.
2) System should be capable of sending various multimedia formats,
such as voice, FAX, images, characters and data.
3) Reliability should be achieved by utilizing two transmission channels.
5.S.0.2 Basic ^Specification of the Train Radio
1) Spatial wave radio type should be used over entire line.
2) By using VHF frequencies, information transmission as well as high
quality transmission with low interference is possible.
3) Train radio should be able to transmit regular and emergency
communications
4) On-board health data should be transmitted, linking with TIS.
5.T.0 Public Address 1) The system shall consist of public address system, cab
System correspondence, and emergency calling.
2) DC100V/110V power supply shall be used for the system.
3) Public broadcasts shall be pre-recorded.
4) Cab correspondence equipment shall allow two-way communication
between cabs and emergency correspondence units in passenger
compartments.
6. Electrical and Mechanical Ground System
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
6.A.0 Substation Basic specification of Power substation system
1) Substation should be
two-line system 6.A.0.1 System
consisting of normal 1) Receiving voltage : 60kV or 20kV
and backup with 2) Receiving system : Two lines, normal and backup
consideration for loss 3) Bank structure : Rectifier redundancy, two or three banks
of power from electric High voltage power distribution redundancy,
company. two banks
2) Substation should be 6.A.0.2 Capacity
made of equipment 1) Rectifier basic unit : 3,000kW or 4,000kW
with consideration of 2) Rectifier pulse : 12 pulses
energy-saving
potential and 6.A.0.3 Redundancy
fire-proofing. 1) Substation capacity : If one substation failed, necessary train can be
3) Transformer should be operated (under limited conditions such as
made with low speed controls).
maintenance .6.A.0.4 Back-up
equipment. 1) 6kV power distribution : one for general use and one for backup in
4) Substation should case of emergency.
have unattended 2) Emergency power generation capability should be installed.
operation with remote
supervisory control. 6.A.0.5 Switchgear System
5) Disaster prevention 1) 60kV switchgear : Cubicle type gas insulated switchgear
and security 2) Main transformer : Gas insulated transformer, or oil transformer
equipment should be 3) Rectifier : Heat pipe cooling method or natural cooling
installed.
6) Regular inspections 6.A.0.6 Power Control
should be designed to 1) Power should be controlled based on density of trains.
be infrequent. 2) Supervisory control and maintenance management :
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)
3) Safety equipment :
Fire fighting equipment
Security system (Surveillance camera and break-in
detection)
6.F.0 Mechanical
Equipment 1) Escalators and elevators should be installed.
1) Service for 2) Inverter air control should be installed for air conditioners at platform
passengers and and concourse.
disabled people 3) Tunnel fans should be installed in same direction as direction of trains
should be considered in order to use wind caused by trains.
(barrier free). 4) All ventilation equipment and smoke extraction fans at platform,
2) Air conditioners at concourses and tunnels should be able to operate in even during
platform and failures.
concourse should be 5) Drainage pump equipment in tunnel should be duplicated system for
duct-type. Air redundancy. Each pump should detect water level and they are
conditioning can be automatically operated interchangeably each other.
used for cooling in 6) Water level monitoring and remote control should be allowed.
summer and 7) Emergency power supply should be used for pumps.
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
ventilation during other 8) Load shedding features should be provided so that load of station
seasons. equipment can be adjusted in case of power failure or fire.
3) During cooler 9) Smoke extraction equipment should be installed in between each
operation, load of substation.
cooler should be
calculated, and
induction of fresh air
should be controlled.
4) Tunnel ventilation
system should be
designed based on
consideration of train
operation schedule
and temperature in the
tunnel.
5) Drainage pumps in
tunnel should have
high reliability to
reduce an impact on
train operation.
6) Smoke extraction
system shall use
emergency power
supply and it should be
emergency active
system in
consideration of
generator capacity.
6.G.0 Supervisory
Control and Data 6.G.0.1 Power management system
Acquisition 1) Power management system should mainly manage power
(SCADA) substations for train operations through telecommunication network.
1) SCADA consists of
power management 6.G.0.2 Equipment management system
system and 1) Equipment management system should mainly control and monitor
equipment station equipment such as air conditioning system, escalators,
management system elevator, communication system, smoke extraction fans, etc.
in order to achieve
necessary train 6.G.0.3 Maintenance Management Function
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
operation. 1) SCADA should have supporting function to enable the efficient
2) SCADA should be maintenance work including document control and diagnose of
designed based on equipment.
consideration of
reliability and cost
depending on the aims
to be achieved.
3) SCADA should include
maintenance
management function
for power substations,
disaster prevention
system, air
conditioning system,
escalators, elevators,
communication
equipment, smoke
extraction fans, etc.
4) SCADA should be
designed based on the
latest information
technology to minimize
cost for operation and
maintenance.
5) Management function
for maintenance work
and shutdown
operation should be
included.
6.H.0 Overhead
Catenary System 6.H.0.1 Overhead Catenary System
1) Overhead line should 1) Pantograph point voltage : More than 900Vdc
be able to maintain 2) Trolley line current : Below by current capacity
necessary voltage at 3) Allowable temperature of hard-drawn trolley wire :
point of contact for Less than 90 deg C.
normal operation. 4) Overhead line structure : Single overhead contract system &
2) Contact loss should be catenary system.
infrequent. 5) Over head trolley bar structure : For a tunnel
3) Material of contact 6) Trolley line quality of the material : Hard-drawn trolley wire with slot
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
wire should be
selected with
consideration of
material of contact
strip
7. Automatic Train Protection (ATP) and Automatic Train Supervision (ATS)
Points and Desired General Specifications Comments
Features
7.A.0 Automatic Train AF : Audio
Protection (ATP) 1) Control Area: frequency
1) Train protection is a) Maximum control area is 4km from equipment room. (10kHz-30kHZ)
based upon the b) Maximum track length is a less than 400m.
on-board pattern 2) Train Detection:
2) Minimum headway : a) Between stations : AF non-insulated track circuit.
100-120 seconds b) Station yard : AF insulated track circuit.
3) Cab signal (with the c) Depot & Maintenance area: Single insulated commercial power
advance signal frequency track circuit.
supplemented) 3) ATP Signal transmission : Transmit digital signal constantly from
4) Broken rail detection wayside to on-board.
5) Emergency Train stop 4) Equipments connection : Optical Fiber LAN system.
control 5) ATP Signal Frequency : 5kHz-10kHz
6) Automatic diagnosis 6) Over run protection : Based upon the on-board ORP pattern.
system 7) Safety : Bus-synchronous system is applied for CPU unit.
8) Switch machine control : Program-based interlocking system.
9) Equipments connection : Optical Fiber LAN system.
10) EMC :IEC 61000,EN50124 series
7.B.0 Interlocking
Devices 1) Configuration : Solid state interlocking equipment, Duplex system
1) Devices should be 2) Route control area : 20km (maximum)
made of highly reliable 3) Transaction cycle : 200m sec. (minimum)
software and failsafe 4) Number of routes : More than 200
hardware, creating 5) Equipments connection : Optical Fiber LAN system.
extremely high levels 6) Transmission speed : 125MBPS
of stability and safety. 7) Number of point machine : 8 / 1 unit card
2) In order to control 8) Number of signal lamp unit : 4 / 1 unit card
devices, man-machine 9) User Interface : PC based GUI
interface should be
made simple and
easy-to-use by
integrating personal
computer.
a) Route control
b) Signal control
c) Switch machine
control
Points and Desired General Specifications Comments
Features
7.C.0 (Option)
Automatic Train 1) Stopping accuracy : Less than +/- 350mm
Operation (ATO) 2) Stopping adjudication : Short/Just/Over position are available.
1) Station stop control 3) Transmission: Digital signal communication between wayside and
2) Train location is on-board.
corrected by -Transmission Frequency :
transponder balise a) Ground to On-board : 3MHz
3) Wheel diameter b) On-board to Ground : 1.7MHz
correction c) Power wave (On-board to Ground:256kHz)
4) Transmission: Digital 4) Transmission Speed : 64kbps
signal communication
between wayside and
on-board.
5) Stop position
adjudication
information
6) Platform Screen Door
Control
7) Dwell time control
8.F.0 Public
Announcement (PA) 1) Broadcast content : guidance, emergency messages, and
1) Announcements from pre-recorded messages
dispatcher 2) Features : Individual, group and sweep broadcasting
2) Station office as well as priority control
3) Platform
4) Automatic disaster
prevention devices
5) Recorded messages
(such as background
music and public
service
announcements)
should be broadcast
based on pre-determined
priority scales.
9. Automatic Fare Collection (AFC)
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
9.A.0 Automatic Fare AFC system will consist of the following 4 levels:
Collection (AFC)
1) AFC should possess 9.A.0.1 First Level
ability to manage The equipment shall be composed of the followings.
gates, revenue, ride 1) Automatic Ticket Vending Machine (ATVM)
statistics and 2) Ticket Office Machine (TOM)
maintenance. 3) Automatic Gate Machine (AGM)
2) AFC should be easy to
operate and efficient. 9.A.0.2 Second Level
3) AFC should be The Station Monitoring System (SMS) level will be composed of the
expansible and followings.
flexible. 1) Monitoring Panel (NP) which monitors the operating status of the
4) AFC should be first level equipment to be installed on-site
fault-tolerant. 2) Data Processing Unit (DPU) which collects such data and
5) AFC should be easy information as the total number and amount of tickets issued by
for maintenance. the ATVM, TOM, and the number of passengers who passed
through the AGM and the operational and fault status of each
equipment.
9.A.1 Automatic Ticket Basic specification of Automatic Ticket Vending Machine (ATVM)
Machine (ATVM)
1) ATVM should issue 1) Power supply
magnetically encoded AC220V +/-10%, 50Hz or 60Hz +/-2%
ticket or non-contact IC 2) Configuration
card by passenger’s -Cabinet
operation. -Front Panel
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
2) The ATVM should be -Coin Processing Unit
employed with the -Bill Processing Unit
direct thermal printing -Ticket Issuing Unit
method which prints -Card Processing Unit
information on the face -Staff Operation Panel
of the tickets. -Coin Cash Box
-Slip Printer
-Communication Interface Unit
-Control Unit
-Power Supply Unit
14. Standards
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
14.A.0 Standards Specifications should be based on Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS).
17. Submittals
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
17.A.0 Submittals 1) Operation and Maintenance Manuals, illustrated parts catalog and
“as-built” drawings those are necessary for operating, maintaining
and repairing the systems and equipment supplied, installed or
modified under the contract should be supplied.
2) Documents should be supplied in both hard copies and electronic
copies.
3) All submittals including training aids should be prepared in English
language.
18. Warranty
Points and Desired General Specifications Remarks
Features
18.A.0 Warranty Whole of the vehicle, excluding consumable parts and other special parts
specified otherwise, should be guaranteed for the period of 24 months
after the commissioning of the vehicle or 36 months after the date of bill of
lading of each shipment from Japan, whichever comes earlier.
Surface of Ground
φ 7 Spacing more
than a Diameter φ10m
m R.L
R.L
ANNEX-
ANNEX-1
Unit: mm
ANNEX-
ANNEX-2
Vehicle Gauge Construction Gauge
The gauge for accessories for signs The gauge for facilities except overhead
The gauge for the gadget on roof when pantograph folding lines
The gauge for the gadget on roof when pantograph standing
Unit: mm
ANNEX-
ANNEX-3
ANNEX-
ANNEX-4