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Tilt Rotor

LATEST PILOT’S NOTES OR


Tilt Rotor v1.3 (and above) now includes a Set the throttle axis on your joystick to
more realistic :"Fly-by-wire" system to operate prop-pitch (use joystick setup).
operate the rotors and nacelles. This Continue to use the TCLs to control speed,
effectively follows turboprop principles even in level flight.
where propeller conditioning has a greater With practice, mousing (left-hand) (or
effect over engine performance at constant throttle axis changed to prop-pitch) and
revolutions. joystick (right-hand) will give the full
“helicopter” style feel for flying and how
Once the engines are set and running, the one would fly the real Tilt Rotor.
pilot uses Thrust Control Levers (TCL)
controls to vary the thrust of the engines via
the pitch of the rotors.

A typical procedure is as follows:

STARTING:
EITHER follow the cold start procedures in
the manual
OR
Ensure that the igniters/ignition switches
are OFF (this is IMPORTANT!) then use
CTRL+E. Once stable revs have been
achieved, leave the throttles on your
joystick CLOSED. You will now be using the
TCLs to control the aeroplane, NOT the IMPORTANT : TLCs cannot be configured for
throttles. individual engines. When configuring the Z
axis of your joystick, throttles must be
TO FLY: assigned to all propellers, and not to engine
EITHER use the mouse to raise the TCL lever 1 or 2 individually.
(collective to the left of the seat) and you
will see the engine revs rise and the aircraft In time, a proficient pilot will find that this
will lift off once power is achieved (FSX system gives infinite control from the virtual
only). cockpit for all sorts of difficult operational
OR conditions.
Use keystrokes for “prop-pitch” control, by
default, CTRL+F2 (reduce) CTRL+F3 Have fun!
(increase) to control lift and speed.

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and improving the quality of our software.
THANK YOU.
The use of this product is restricted to the private domain. Usage of this product for any professional or commercial activity is
strictly forbidden.
The code used in Wilco Publishing products may under no circumstances be used for any other purposes without the permission of
Wilco Publishing and its developers.
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registered trademarks.
Microsoft and Windows® are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other
countries.
This product is neither produced nor endorsed by another third party.
Published and distributed exclusively by Wilco Publishing.

2 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Welcome Aboard ! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Installation
Extra
Quick Start
2D & 3D Cockpits
Cabin & Doors
How to set up FS X under Windows Vista

Flight Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Exterior Walkaround . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Cockpit Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Interiors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Basic procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Cold cockpit start UP
Flight prep and taxI
Flying the Tilt Rotor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
VTOL operations
VSTOL operations
Shut Down
FSX Missions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Interesting to Know . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Panel pictures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 3


Tilt Rotor

WELCOME ABOARD !

A. INSTALLATION Track IR lets you control your field of view in


Installation is automatic. Insert the CD (or flight simulators by simply looking around by
double-click on the downloaded file) and few degrees.
Autorun will take you to the start-up screen. Track IR is available from Wilco Publishing
If Autorun is disabled on your system, open http://www.wilcopub.com.
Windows Explorer or My Computer, browse to
your CD Rom drive and double click C. QUICK START
“TiltRotor_FS_vx.exe” (where x is your 1. To Pilot the aircraft
version). 1. Start Flight Simulator
2. From the menus, select AIRCRAFT
Once setup is running, follow the on-screen 3. Choose manufacturer : Bell/Agusta
prompts and ensure that the installation 4. Select the Aircraft and its livery
points directly to the Microsoft Flight
Simulator 2. Engines Start Up
folder (usually C:\Program Files\Microsoft Use CTRL+E to start the engines.
Games\FlightSimulator...).
To start up engines from a 'Cold & Dark
MICROSOFT FLIGHT SIMULATOR X Cockpit', please refer to the next pages for
SERVICE PACKS 1 AND 2 ARE REQUIRED complete procedures.
(freely available from
www.fsinsider.com - Downloads) D. 2D & 3D COCKPITS
2D Panel Views
Tilt Rotor requires the installation of the The following 2D panels are available using
freely available FSUIPC, and must be the following key combinations :
installed before Tilt Rotor.
FSUIPC can be downloaded from SHIFT+1 = Primary Flight Display
http://www.schiratti.com/dowson.html. SHIFT+2 = Multi Function Display
You don’t need to buy FSUIPC ! SHIFT+3 = Radio Stack
Only the FREE version is required. SHIFT+4 = Auto Pilot
If you have already purchased FSUIPC, SHIFT+5 = Backup gauges
you don’t need to reinstall it. SHIFT+6 = Backup GPS

CHECK OUT 3D Virtual Cockpit Views


WILCO PUBLISHING WEBSITE : Display the different Cockpit views using the
normal Flight Simulator keystroke, “S” under
http://www.wilcopub.com FS 2004 and “A” under FS X. All controls found
on the main 2D panels are functional within
YOU WILL FIND INFORMATION, NEWS, AND the virtual cockpit.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS.
Mouse clicking on some specific screens open
a 2D window : FMS, EADI...
B. EXTRA (for CD-Rom version only)
We have included a full set of files and videos
on your CD-Rom. Use your Windows Explorer E. CABIN & DOORS
to locate them into the EXTRA WILCO The Cabin
directory. Under Flight Simulator 2004, to move and
walk inside the cabin, we have included a
To fully enjoy the 3D Virtual Cockpit, the

4 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

WELCOME ABOARD !

utility on the CD-Rom (directory : EXTRA / user, rotates the view down.
F1View), also available from our website.
This utility is kindly offered by Flight 1. Please refer to the manual for other features
This module requires a wheel-mouse (a list. Under Flight Simulator X, press SPACE to
center wheel that also acts as a center switch to pan mode. Wheel mouse serve as
mouse button). zoom in/out while in pan mode.

In the FS2004 Virtual Cockpit, click on the The Doors


curtain to open it and then walk through to To open the external doors :
cabin. SHIFT + E for the passengers door.
SHIFT + E + 2 for the cargo door (from ext).
Note that this utility is not needed under
Flight Simulator X as you can access cabin TRAINING VIDEOS
view through a right-click sub-menu option. (or on CD if you
On www.wilcopub.com
CD ver sion ), Tilt Rotor
purchased the
Virtual Cockpit (FS 2004) training videos
Extra page, you can find
• Wheel forward moves you forward and erent flying
wheel backward moves you back. to explain you the diff
• CTRL+forward moves right and CTRL procedures :
+ backward moves left. • Startup • Cruise
• SHIFT+forward moves up and SHIFT • VTO L Tak eof f • Approach & Land
+ backward moves down. • VTOL Lan din g • VSTOL Landing
• CTRL+SHIFT+forward zooms out • VSTOL Tak eof f
and CTRL+SHIFT+backward zooms in.

While in Pan Mode (mouse wheel pressed and JOYSTICK CALIBRATION


held down) inside the Virtual Cockpit : To fly the Tilt Rotor accurately, your
• Mouse to the left rotates view to the left. external control devices such as a
• Mouse to the right rotates iew to the joystick, MUST be properly calibrated.
right. Movement control with this aircraft is
• Moving the mouse forward, away from the quite sensitive and requires quality
user, rotates the view up. inputs to take advantage of its amazing
• Moving the mouse backward, towards the range of manoeuvrability.

How to setup Flight Simulator X


under Windows VISTA ?
* Go into program files\microsoft games\
* Highlight Flight Simulator X folder and right-click on it
* Select the SECURITY tab
* Click on your username (not on Administrator 1)
* Click on the 'edit' option (it should have a pic of a shield on the button with edit next to it)
* Then you should be prompted by Vista security module, click on 'ALLOW'
* Then tick the 'Full Control' box and press 'OK'
* Installation of the add-on can now start.

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 5


Tilt Rotor

FLIGHT CONTROLS

1. Fly-By-Wire controls So the above means that to fly the Tilt Rotor,
you MUST:
Aircraft like Tilt Rotor have three modes of
operation: A. Temporarily re-assign your current
controller throttle wheel/lever to the FS
- "Airplane" mode (nacelles horizontal, flaps function "Propeller axis" instead of "Throttle
up): flies like a normal aircraft. Uses the axis", and use that as TCL.
normal FS flight dynamics.
This control re-assignment can be done in the
- "Conversion" mode: (intermediate Flight Simulator menu (make sure Sensitivity
nacelles/flaps positions). Uses the normal FS is set to Full as well).
flight dynamics, with extra drag/lift caused - FS2004: Menu Options Controls Assignments
by the FS Flaps function. - FSX: Menu Options Settings Controls

- "Helicopter" mode, a.k.a. VTOL-mode OR


(nacelles vertical, flaps down): flies like a
helicopter. Uses a specially programmed VTOL B. If your controller has a Prop Pitch lever:
solution, overwriting the FS-calculated flight use that as TCL.
dynamics and making transitional flight
possible. C. In FSX ONLY, use your mouse to raise the
TCL lever (collective to the left of the seat).
In real aircraft of this type, power/lift control OR
isn't done by controlling engine power If you don't want to re-assign your throttle
directly (the normal "throttle" function) but controller axis (because you MUST change it
by Thrust Control Levers (TLC's) that back when not flying the Tilt Rotor): use your
indirectly control both propeller blade pitch keyboard (or assigned controller buttons) to
AND engine power/revs. command the TCL (= Prop Pitch):
- FS2004 (use Menu Options-Controls-
Since the concept of a TCL is not supported in Assignments to check / set non-default
FS, special programming has been assignments)
commissioned for Tilt Rotor. - Control-F1: "Propeller RPM low" (default)
- Control-F2: "Propeller RPM decrease
- The TCL is coupled to the Propeller Pitch incrementally" (default: "Propeller RPM
axis. decrease quickly")
- Engine power (RPM) is now controlled by a - Control-F3: "Propeller RPM increase
special VTOL gauge included in the upgrade incrementally" (default)
pack - Control-F4: "Propeller RPM decrease high"
- In the air, AND on the ground with a Prop (default)
Pitch larger than 5%, the FS "throttles" are
forced to 90%. - FSX (use Menu Options-Settings-Controls to
- On the ground with a Prop Pitch smaller check / set non-default assignments)
than 5%, the FS "throttles" are forced to idle. - Control-F1: "Propeller (low RPM)"
- In non-VTOL configurations: The Prop Pitch (default)
controls the FS "throttles" linearly. - Control-F2: "Propeller (decrease RPM
incrementally)" (default: "Propeller (decrease
RPM quickly)")
- Control-F3: "Propeller (increase RPM

6 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

FLIGHT CONTROLS

incrementally)" (default) 4a. Ground effect


- Control-F4: "Propeller (high RPM)" The amount of "thrust" needed to make the
(default) aircraft lift-off and hover, is influenced by the
distance (Radar Altitude) between the
For B. and C.: aircraft and the ground: the ground effect,
Make sure that your throttle wheel/lever caused by the cushion of air that is built up by
remains in a position where it doesn't "jitter". the rotors when close to the ground. Hence
Usually this is in Idle position, if your throttle the dependency of needed prop blade pitch /
is well-calibrated (and/or has a small null- engine power on actual Radar Altitude for
zone). lift-off and constant-altitude hover.

With this setup, you now have more sensitive 4b. High-altitude effect
and accurate control over the Tilt Rotor. Your The ground effect as described above, of
"throttle" control is now acting like a course strongly depends on the altitude
helicopter collective lever. Above Sea Level (ASL), since air gets thinner
at higher altitude. To the extend that
hovering in free air (above a few 100 feet
2. FS2004 only: Corrected taxi speed Radar Altitude) probably isn't possible above
control 5000 ft ASL; or even hovering a few feet
Problem: in FS2004, with VTOL mode set, you above the ground on a 20.000 feet mountain
could taxi the aircraft (by changing the rotor However, because of the existing FSX
pitch fore/aft with the elevator) between +/- missions, in this simulation, the influence of
150 Knots, where +/- 15 knots was intended. ASL altitude is limited to 7000 Ft, so it is still
This is caused by a different implementation made possible to hover/land at 20.000 feet.
of the internal "units" for the Center Wheel
RPM variable in FS2004 and FSX. 4c. Weight
Now solved, by using the unit "RPM" instead of Obviously the V/S up/down, and takeoff
"number". power, depends on the aircraft payload
(amount of fuel, passengers).
3. Using the Autopilot
In VTOL mode, the Autopilot is automatically 4d. Airspeed
disabled. Transitional flight - going from vertical to
Note that if you use the Autopilot, you can horizontal and vice versa - is now much
still use the Prop Pitch lever to control Prop smoother and requires very small amounts of
Pitch. Which does effect thrust (if you fly on throttle lever input to maintain smooth
Auto Throttle) and pitch attitude. ascent and descent.

4. Vertical Speed dependencies in VTOL 5. Deceleration when enabling VTOL mode


mode Switching straight from horizontal flight to
With bank/pitch 0 degrees, and airspeed 0 vertical flight now produces much greater
knots, the aircraft will takeoff and hover at realism as the aircraft slows markedly, as it
constant altitude, at Prop Pitch lever (TLC) would in real-life. This will make approach to
appr. 40 - 100 %, depending on actual Radar landing and mission objectives much more
Altitude ("Ground effect"), altitude Above accurate and indeed easier.
Sea Level ("high-altitude effect"), weight and
airspeed. 6. Alt-Hold function in VTOL mode
Using the standard Alt Hold function (Control-

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 7


Tilt Rotor

FLIGHT CONTROLS

Z), triggers a VTOL Alt Hold function. described above, have been based on
Within certain pitch/bank limits, the aircraft "educated guesses" since real-world data
will hold the current (ASL) altitude, so it simply isn't available in enough detail.
allows for maneuvering to the landing spot Although most concepts and influencing
whilst remaining at a set altitude. factors are taken into account, these figures
probably deviate (either intentionally, for
ONLY activate this function while in a more or "sims-sake", or lack of detailed info) from the
less stable hover, and leave the TCL in the real world.
current position. (otherwise you may
experience a sudden drop/gain in altitude
when you de-activate this function).

This "Alt Hold-during-VTOL" function works


INDEPENDENTLY of the normal Autopilot
functions (so AP-Master need NOT be ON).

7. Automatic landing gear handling


- When the nacelles rotate out of Vertical
position, the landing gear is automatically
raised (if not up yet). NOTE FROM THE DEVELOPERS

- When the nacelles rotate into Vertical We have incorporated a new animation for
position, the landing gear is automatically the Virtual Cockpit which replicates the
lowered (if not down yet). operation of the TCLs via the helicopter
style collective levers.
Note that this automatic handling is only
performed upon a nacelle position change, so This means that the pilot can operate the
you can "correct" this action after that TCLs with a mouse action on the levers
change if you like. whilst still using the joystick fore/aft and
lateral axis to control the aeroplane in 3D
This improvement is extremely useful in tight airspace.
situations when time is at a premium and
you've got your hands full! It also means an infinite level of control
over the Tilt Rotor, similar to helicopter
operations, entirely from the VC without
the need for keystrokes to operate the
REMAINING LIMITATIONS.
TCLs!
1. There is NO support for independently
controlling both engines. So for proper
With a little practice time, pilots will find
operation BOTH engines must be running and
this feature a most enjoyable and useful
only ONE TCL is used.
upgrade.
2. Hence, there's also NO support for cross-
It is still recommended however, that one
link rotors, where you could (as in real life)
(where possible) reconfigures the throttle
fly the aircraft with one engine Off, and the
control lever of the joystick to operate the
other engine driving both rotors.
TCL or "prop-pitch" function whilst flying the
Tilt Rotor, for maximum gain.
3. Many of the figures and precise behaviour

8 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 9


Tilt Rotor

INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION excellent cruise and max speeds.


Commuting will be a breeze with vertical
takeoff from building roofs and heli-pads
"In May 2007, the Bell/Agusta BA609 Tilt
direct to a destination airfield or helipad.
Rotor made aviation history with the
inaugural airshow presentation during the
London to Frankfurt? 60 minutes!
annual Patrica di Mare, near Rome,
Italy. This unique aircraft offers the VTOL
Fleet operation makes consummate sense
capability of the helicopter, with the
with excellent fuel range and minimum
cruising speed and range of a turboprop
ground servicing required. Servicing off
fixed wing aircraft. It represents a
off-shore drilling rigs is economical, using
totally new approach to executive
the capacious interior of the Tilt Rotor to
transportation, search and rescue, law
carry more passengers and freight than
enforcement and Government Agencies
conventional helicopters, in complete
applications."
comfort and safety.
The Tilt Rotor is without doubt, the most
Tilt Rotor is poised to revolutionise air
significant advance in general aviation to
travel. No other aeroplane, fixed or rotary
reach reality, in decades.
wing, can match its versatility, ease of
operation and its levels of performance.
The aircraft's unique abilities allow
operations from limited airfields or no
With certification due for 2010, this
airfield at all.
simulation puts you at the controls of a Tilt
Rotor well ahead of the real-life pilot!
Tilt Rotor is set to become the aircraft of
choice for a wide variety of applications
Obviously, much of Tilt Rotor's
including Homeland Security, Surveillance,
technological data is still certified and
search and rescue and air
unavailable to the developers. So, in
ambulance/medivac duties. Policing
making this simulation we have had to
traffic, short haul work, off-shore servicing
apply a level of "guess-work" to its design.
and supply - all are within the scope of this
However, we firmly believe that once you
fantastic machine.
have mastered the uniqueness of flying a
transitional flight machine, you will be
The Tilt-Rotor is designed for extreme
able to enjoy all or most of the real
conditions too. With a flight ceiling of
aircraft's unique features as realistically as
25,000ft and full de-icing systems aboard,
if flying the real thing!
the aircraft can handle Arctic conditions,
high altitude mountain rescue, desert
Flying Tilt Rotor is one of the most
missions and more. The cabin is fully
enjoyable activities you will do in Flight
pressurised.
Simulator and not difficult. However, we
strongly recommend that you read the
In executive formats, the Tilt Rotor can put
following manuals and flight guides to
up superior levels of comfort, speed and
familiarise yourself with the aircraft's
quiet operation that rivals the best of any
systems and flight controls before taking to
competitive small jet or turboprop
the air.
transport currently available.
Remember she's a fast turboprop and a
Powerful turboprop engines provide

10 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
EXTERIOR WALKAROUND

helicopter in one so needs careful planning


for total control in any given situation
CONFIGURATIONS
As mentioned, the real-life Tilt Rotor is
The best of all worlds in aviation, is at your
still in pre-production prototype form. Due
command. Take the controls!
for commercial release in 2010, the
airframe will be available in a number of
configurations for a wide variety of roles.
SPECIFICATIONS
In this simulation, we have attempted to
DIMENSIONS follow the factory specifications known to
- Length Overall 44 ft 13.31 m
date (2008) and also have applied our own
- Height (Vertical stabilizer) 15 ft 4.5 m
"guesstimate" of how we think Tilt Rotor
- PropRotor Diameter 26 ft 7.8 m
could look when built for specific roles and
- Width (Rotors Turning) 60 ft 18.29 m
operational duties.
The models in this package, therefore are:
PROPULSION * Executive transport
- Powerplants (2) Pratt & Whitney
* Search and Rescue for CoastGuard and
PT6C-67A Turboshaft
Police duties (FSX only)
* Medical evacuation and Air Ambulance
WEIGHTS* (FSX only)
- Maximum Takeoff Weight
* Military fast personnel transport
16,800 lbs 7,631 kg
* Military Ground support and personnel
- Maximum Useful Load
carrier "Gun-ship" (fictional - FSX only)
5,500 lbs 2,500 kg
* Short-haul airliner (fictional)
CAPACITIES
- Required Crew 2
- Passenger Seating 6-9 (12 possible in
special Government configuration)
EXTERIOR WALKAROUND
- Baggage Compartment 50 cu ft 1.41 cu m
- Service Ceiling 25,000 ft 7,500 m
- Cabin Pressurization 5.5 psi

MAXIMUM CRUISE SPEED


(TAS) 275 kt (509 km/hr) at 5,000 ft MSL
1,510 m
Service Ceiling (MCP) 25,000 ft 7,550 m
(One Engine Inoperative) 12,800 ft MSL
3,866 m.

MAXIMUM RANGE One of the first things you'll notice about


(No Reserve) 700 nm 1,296 km
Tilt Rotor is its size. For a small executive
style aeroplane, it is actually quite big.
Note: for performance data and operating
limitations for any specific flight mission,
Then you notice the real difference. The
reference must be made to the approved
engines, props and exhausts are housed in
flight manual.
nacelles at the end of the stubby forward-
(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 11
Tilt Rotor

EXTERIOR WALKAROUND

canted wings. These nacelles can be operators.


rotated through a full range of angles to 95
degrees beyond the vertical which is their
position for VTOL flight.

You'll also see that the props are extremely


large for the size of aircraft. They are, in
effect, rotors and in VTOL mode behave in
the same way as helicopter rotors.
Attached to swivelling rotorheads, they are As this aircraft is currently (2008)
fully adjustable for pitch and can also be prototype, several of the versions available
feathered. In VTOL mode, the rotors act in this simulator are fitted with the nose
just like helicopter blades and can be probe for avionics and pitot. Production
pitched for and aft and laterally to provide models would not normally be fitted with
directional control, exactly like a this which is why you will find a variety of
helicopter. However, the Tilt Rotor is so versions in this package.
stable and the transition from hover to
forward flight so smooth, no forward The main entrance door is on the right side
pitching of the nose is actually necessary! of the fuselage forward, behind the cockpit
windows. Note the visibility achieved in
The blades carry full internal de-icing gear helicopter style cockpit design, utilised in
along their length and make Tilt Rotor the Tilt Rotor. Those huge glass areas
capable of operations in severe Arctic afford excellent visibility for manoeuvring.
conditions and at high altitude.

You will notice that due to their size, the


rotors can only operate, whilst on the
ground, from 30 degrees up. Obviously if
they could be positioned in normal forward
flight position, it would be catastrophic!
So, the nacelles are fitted with an auto
rotate control to always position the rotors
clear of the tarmac locking them from
rotating further forward. This is replicated
in this simulation.
On the MediVac and Military Version
The layout of the airframe permits a low- Prototypes (FSX only) a side sliding door
slung fuselage with short legged has been added for Search & Rescue, cargo
undercarriage gear. This is excellent for and payload loading and troop egress.
ground services and for general There is an operational winch/hoist fitted
maintenance as everything is readily above the rear of this door, operated by
accessible. the crewman from inside the payload area
Built largely from high-tech composite and is retracted in flight.
materials, the fuselage is very smooth with
minimum surface extrusions. It is light, The instructions for WINCH operations are
strong and extremely durable. It also detailed in the FSX Acceleration Pack
means low-maintenance costs for fleet manual (required for winch operations)
along with the shortcut key strokes.

12 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

COCKPIT GUIDE

With the walkaround completed and all


controls operating normally it is time to
move inside and take our seat in the
cockpit of this exciting aeroplane.

COCKPIT GUIDE

The Tilt Rotor uses flaperons for turn and


bank and when nacelles are rotated they
assume conventional flap position. There is
no rudder on the Tilt Rotor. Instead, "jet"
thrust from the powerful turboprop engines
is used via nozzles on the side of the
nacelles, for lateral control. A
conventional elevator is fitted to the tall
tail.

The small nozzle at the tail of the aircraft


is the fuel dump exit.

On the right side, a large luggage locker is


fitted and can hold a substantial amount of
luggage and cargo, especially useful in
Executive models.

Large passenger windows and the high wing Once in the pilot seat you are immediately
configuration afford excellent views from aware of the amount of "future" technology
the cabin. The Tilt Rotor Executive sports being built into this airplane. Dominating
one of the most luxurious and comfortable the instrument panel are the three large
cabins flying the corporate skies. computer style screens (1). These are the
"state-of the art" glass cockpit arrays. Two
identical PFDs and the central MFD for
navigation, flight planning and systems
management. These arrays take the place
of conventional flight instrumentation,
engine and systems gauges and other
functions. The screens are easily switched
out by use of the buttons surrounding the
displays.

In the top centre of the main panel is the


Autopilot control (2) and Annunciator group

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 13


Tilt Rotor

COCKPIT GUIDE

(6). To the right of this unit are switches containing back-up switches for lighting, a
for Seatbelt, No-Smoking signs and a Master Battery Switch, Alternator switch
computer LAN network for the passenger and fuel dump control. Adjacent to these
cabin. switches are controls for the hoist and sling
hook operation (FSX Acceleration only). A
Backup gauges for ASI, Altitude and AHI are back-up fire control panel completes this
installed immediately below this autopilot comprehensive fitout. Consult the
panel in the main instrument panel (3). instructions supplied with your\ Microsoft
Acceleration Pack for winch and sling-hoist
Also at this level are VSTOL/VTOL readouts operation. The Tilt Rotor can be used for
for nacelle position, wind speed and all conventional helicopter operations and
direction and radio altitude (4) these missions supplied with the add-on, as well
gauges are covered in more detail later in as our own dedicated, specially written
this manual. missions. Apart from the conventional
looking control sticks, helicopter
At the left and right ends of the main panel "collective" levers are fitted to each side
are engine performance and fuel displays (11). On these lever
(5) These readouts also display nacelle heads you will find (white) roller switches
condition and trim adjustment. for nacelle pitch angle. These controls are
called the Center Stick and Power Lever,
The undercarriage lever is positioned to respectively.
the left of centre in the main panel and is
fitted with a button for emergency Conventional aircraft-style rudder pedals
extension in case of system failure (6) control the lateral thrust for maneuvering
Warning lights are below this unit. and when depressed (visual only) operate
the toe brakes.
Immediately in front of the co-pilot's seat
is the audio control panel for NAV/COMMS
(7).
Above the main panel, located in the
In a cluster immediately below the centre cockpit roof are the overhead panels.
PFD are the lighting controls for Landing
Lights, Taxy Lights, Navigation and Strobe These are divided into two main groups,
lights, Cabin Lighting and NAV/Recognition
(8). Parking Brake levers are positioned to The upper panel carries the Lighting,
hand, either side of this central switch power and de-icing controls and the lower
group (9). Between the two seats is a panel, the engine management, throttles
centre console (10). and rotor condition levers and fire
suppression. These panels are self
This carries a back-up Garmin-style GPS, explanatory and we will re-visit them later
Comms and Nav radio set, digital clock, as we go through the various operations
compass and switches for NAV/GPS mode, procedures.
avionics master, Flight director and a
special "security" switch which toggles the
safety cones, flight flags and wheel chocks
in the exterior view. Immediately aft of
this panel is another switch panel

14 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

INTERIORS

to try.

The Air Ambulance depicts a typical layout


for Medi-Vac operations and comes
complete with "patient", monitoring
equipment and crewmember attending.

INTERIORS

Other interiors include basic layouts for


shorthaul passenger and standard utility
work and a fictional military "gunship".

Taking advantage of the range of internal


camera views available, we have supplied a
number of projected interior designs for
the Tilt Rotor.

The executive model is fitted with a


sumptuously comfortable leather interior
with all modern conveniences including
repeater PFD panel, comms and computer
network. Here you will find a fully
animated Executive" lady passenger" using BASIC PROCEDURES
her laptop as she speeds to her next
international appointment. COLD COCKPIT STARTUP
In the Coastguard and Police variants, a Let's assume all power is off and no systems
dynamic scenario can be viewed of the are in operation.
winchman and his view out of the big
sliding access door. This coupled with First, locate and switch on the Master
selectable winch and slingload views makes Battery switch A, followed by the Master
search and rescue missions exciting and fun Avionics Switch B.

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 15


Tilt Rotor

BASIC PROCEDURES

You will notice that the large MFD and PFD Using the collective switches or "full flap"
screens boot up with welcome pages keystroke, rotate the nacelles to their
before settling to their chosen pre-flight VTOL position G.
formats.
For each engine in turn, depress the igniter
switch and press the starter switch I. Once
an engine has started and begun to spool
up, move the starter switches to off
position. Switch on the hydraulic pumps for
each engine after starting.
Move the rotor condition levers to their full
"flight" position.
Up on the overhead power panel, turn on
he various generator switches for the On the overhead panel, controls and
engines C. switches can be found for lighting,
windscreen wipers etc.

FLIGHT PREP AND TAXI


The Tilt Rotor is all about control over
nacelle angle, rotor angles and power
inputs. For ground maneuvering, you select
VTOL position for the nacelles and joystick
movement fore and aft (thus tilting the
rotor heads) to move the aircraft forwards
or backwards. "Rudder" inputs will turn the
Both fuel valve switches should be set to aircraft left or right.
"open" and then switch on the fuel pumps
for 15 seconds to prime the system. Then With practice, this unique control method
switch these off D With both throttles set becomes second nature and it is possible to
to idle and condition levers set about 60% "drive" the Tilt Rotor rather like a car,
of their travel E, ensure the park brake is making it easy to park in tight spots. If
set and locked F. VSTOL operations are the order of the day,
one uses this method to taxi the Tilt Rotor
to the assigned runway or landing strip.

16 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

FLYING THE TILT ROTOR

Of course, if you are intending a full VTOL


takeoff from a platform or helipad, you can
just apply power (via the TCLs) to the fully
rotated nacelles and lift off like a
helicopter.
So, with doors shut and locked, security
gear toggled off and engines at
temperature and pressure, it's time to go!

FLYING THE TILT ROTOR Adjust the TCLs to achieve stable hover.

VTOL OPERATIONS
Rotate nacelles to maximum vertical
position. Nacelle operation can be
achieved in a number of ways: Use the
small white wheel switches on the
Power levers, Click the indicator on the
nacelle gauge in the main panel, (the
indicator needle will move to the desired
position and the angle recorded in the LED
display, immediately above the indicator Using "rudder" inputs you can turn the Tilt
scale) or, to move the nacelles Rotor to any desired heading.
automatically to hover position, use the
two "Transition" switches mounted in the
overhead panel. Of course, you can also
use the keystroke for max flaps.

Lateral stick pressure will provide lateral


movement for maneuvering over a target
area.

Release park brake and using the TCLs (re- Once stable, you can raise the gear and
assigned throttle control or prop pitch apply 75% forward rotation to the nacelles.
control keystrokes) feed in power gently
until the machine lifts off, usually N.B. The Tilt Rotor will automatically
above 80% N1. retract the gear on transition to forward
flight. You can override immediately by
using conventional gear controls.

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 17


Tilt Rotor

FLYING THE TILT ROTOR

will find Tilt Rotor a fast and agile


performer. Remember, however those two
powerful turboprops! Don't over power the
airframe and use the power available
judiciously. Being Turbo Props they spool up
and down the rev range so one must plan
ahead all the time. When it is time to land,
use the nacelles and TCLs to bleed off
speed.

Once below 100kts, rotate the nacelles to


Do not be tempted to apply forward stick full VTOL position and adjust the TCLs for
pressure as this is unnecessary in Tilt Rotor. stable hover. Maneuver over your chosen
You use a combination of TCLs and nacelle landing spot, using "rudder" input and small
angle to transition from the hover to stick movements. Slowly reduce power
forward flight. The Tilt Rotor will ease into allowing Tilt Rotor to sink slowly toward
forward flight seamlessly and will require the ground. Do not use jerky movements of
no forward on the stick. Allow the nacelles the TCLs as power will feed in and out
to do the work for you! much slower than you think and your
approach will be ruined, or worse. Try to
Once climbing and at around 100kts, you achieve a sink rate of a few feet per
can apply full forward nacelle rotation to minute until you are at about 30 feet.
turn the Tilt Rotor into a conventional fast Then, feed in a small amount of TCL to
prop aircraft with full stick control. slow the descent further and touch down
Remember though to continue to use the gently. As soon as the wheels are on the
TCL controls to adjust speed in ground, move the TCLs to closed positions
conventional flight. This is why it is and apply the park brakes.
advantageous to re-assign your throttle
quadrant to prop-pitch operation. Move the rotor condition levers to around
70% for taxi. Release the park brakes and
From here on in she'll behave just like any use stick and rudder control to maneuver
modern twin turboprop with full fixed wing the Tilt Rotor to the ramp or final
abilities. shutdown area.

You will note in all of this, that


conventional power/throttle is NOT used.

VSTOL OPERATIONS
Having taxied to your takeoff position,
reduce TCLs to idle and apply
Park brake. Move condition levers to
maximum. If the strip is especially short,
rotate nacelles to 70% and feed in power
via the TCLs.
This simulation is fully aerobatic and you

18 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

FLYING THE TILT ROTOR

Release the park brakes and smoothly LEVERS/THROTTLES, use the TCLs.
increase power to maximum.

Just before touchdown at around 65-70 kts,


The Tilt Rotor should lift off at around 70 - apply gentle back pressure on the stick to
85kts indicated (will vary with weight) and flare and rotate the nacelles to vertical.
with nacelles still at 70% will begin to
climb quite quickly. In the climb, retract
the gear and rotate to 60% nacelle.

The aircraft will decelerate very quickly,


touching down gently and enter an
Continue the climb and as you near your extremely short landing roll.
desired altitude, rotate to full forward
nacelle, conventional flight, and reduce Minimum braking is required to bring the
power to conserve fuel and achieve aircraft to a halt. With nacelles in full
optimum cruise. For operations from longer vertical mode, use the stick and "rudder"
strips, 60% nacelles is recommended giving control to taxi the Tilt Rotor to its assigned
a longer roll and takeoff speed of around parking area.
95kts. Keep the nacelles in this
configuration for the remaining climb
before rotating to max forward for cruise. SHUT DOWN
On approach reduce power to around 60%
and adjust condition levers to around 70%. Ensure parkbrakes are ON and locked.
Rotate the nacelles to 60% and achieve
between 70 and 85 kts indicated, with a Move TCLs to minimum (F1). Returning the
consistent controlled sink rate. condition levers to minimum will cut the
engines. Switch OFF hydraulic pumps for
Lower the gear. Maintain the approach both engines, followed by fuel pumps and
speed and Angle Of Attack using small fore transfers. Ensure igniters are in the OFF
and aft stick control to raise or lower the position. Power down the overhead panel
nose and rotate nacelles to 70% to further and then lighting, master avionics and
reduce speed. DO NOT ADJUST THE POWER battery switches in turn.

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 19


Tilt Rotor

FSX MISSIONS

We hope you will explore the full potential for Base Camp at 17,500 feet to get an
of Tilt Rotor. It is an amazing machine that update on exactly where on the mountain
permits total freedom to go anywhere, any the climbers are located. Then, mount a
time, in any conditions. Once you have rescue and deliver the hurt climbers to a
satisfied yourself that you have competent hospital in Katmandu.
control, please try the missions supplied
with this package. They are demanding,
challenging, exciting and above all, fun! TO LAUNCH A MISSION
Run Flight Simulator X and select MISSION
menu. Under Category, choose Wilco
Publishing - Tilt Rotor Mission.
FSX MISSIONS
Hurricane Evac TIPS
A hurricane is bearing down on the Gulf of
Mexico. Trey Research has decided to pull KNEEBOARD : to get help during the flight,
its men from oil rigs in the Gulf. Take off we highly recommend the use of your
from a Gulf of Mexico airport and fly to an aircraft Kneeboard. To display the
oil rig in the Gulf of Mexico. Land on the rig Kneeboard, press SHIFT+F10.
and evacuate the crew back to the airport
(during the mission, another oil rig will CAPTION : to access mission captions,
request assistance in removing their enable the feature in the Settings -
personnel, so you'll have to fly rig-to-rig). General menu - Show Captioning. The
caption language depends on the chosen
High Roller language during the Tilt Rotor installation.
A gambling “whale” has just closed a major
business deal, and now is ready to escape MISSION COMPASS : whenever you want,
for the weekend. Fly this high roller from you can display the mission compass. To
his office in Nice to a hotel/casino in proceed so, press the key U on your
Monaco on the French Cote d’Azur. keeboard.

Carrier Resupply A special note on landing


An aircraft carrier is a moving airport, but When you land this aircraft in any of these
it won't move if the crew isn't fed. A supply missions and come to a full stop, you
ship carrying fresh food and vegetables has should expect in the mission to always hear
foundered en route to your carrier your copilot say: "Nice landing...".
steaming through the straight of Gibralter This is your audio signal that the simulator
on the Spanish coast. The seas are too has detected your full-stop landing and you
rough to get a rope over, so you'll have to should expect the mission to proceed from
use the tilt-rotor aircraft to ferry the that point.
supplies one load at a time (5 loads). If however, you do not hear this audio, then
the game has not yet detected your full-
Everest Rescue stop landing. You may need to wait a
Two climbers are trapped descending from moment, especially on underpowered
their conquest of Mount Everest. They’re computers. This will usually result in the
too high up on the mountain for a game detecting that you are stopped and
helicopter to reach. Depart Lukla and head landed. If it does not, then retract the

20 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

INTERESTING TO KNOW

flaps/nacelle to the 60-degree position.

USING THE TILT ROTOR INTERESTING TO KNOW


IN DEFAULT FSX MISSIONS
You can also use the Tilt Rotor aircraft in Will the tilt rotor autorotate if both
the default FSX and Acceleration helicopter engines fail?
missions for an additional new set of Yes. These rotors are designed to
mission challenges. autorotate like a helicopter. However, the
rate of descent is higher than a typical
To switch aircraft, check the box marked: helicopter but still low enough to make a
"Enable changes in selected mission (no safe landing.
reward given)."
What happens if one engine fails?
Then, when the mission starts, click the The engines do not drive the rotors
Aircraft / Select Aircraft entry from the in- directly. They each drive a transmission,
game menu, and choose the Tilt Rotor which is connected to a drive shaft that
aircraft. The aircraft will switch from the goes from one engine's transmission to the
default aircraft to the Tilt Rotor, giving you other, through the wing. This shaft drives a
a chance to try to complete the mission gearbox at each end. These gearboxes are
with the Tilt Rotor. connected directly to the rotors.
Although it may seem complex, it's actually

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 21


Tilt Rotor

PANELS PICTURES

a safety feature.
In the event of an engine failure, both
rotors will continue to turn. This makes an
engine-out condition far less traumatic in a
tiltrotor than it is in a twin-engine
airplane.

PANELS PICTURES

22 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
Tilt Rotor

PANELS PICTURES

(c) 2009 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com 23

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