Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1) i,ii and iii 2) ii, iii and iv 3) i, iii and iv 4) i, ii,iii and iv
Liberated iodine requires 40ml of 0.4N Na 2 S 2O3 solution. The volume strength of
H 2O 2 solution is
3. The osmotic pressure of 0.1M solution of MgCl2 at 300K is 4.92atm. The percentage
ionization of the salt is
2 4
Al2O3
Al O2 ; r G 965KJ / mole
3 3
The potential difference needed for electrolytic reduction of Al2O3 at 5000C is at least
5. An impure sample of NaCl weighing 2 grams was dissolved in water and excess of
AgNO3 solution was added. The weight of precipitate formed was 0.287g. The
percentage purity of the sample is
6. The density of an ionic crystal is 2.75g cm 3 and edge length of unit cell is 660 pm. The
formula weight of ionic compound is 119. The number of unit cells present in 23.8 g of
the ionic compound is
7. An organic compound has 14% of nitrogen. It is subjected to kjeldahl’s method and the
ammonia evolved is absorbed in 100ml of normal sulphuric acid. About 400ml of water
N
was added. And 20 ml of this new solution now required 16ml NaOH for complete
5
neutralization. Calculate the original weight of the organic compound taken.
1) 20 gm 2) 1.4 gm 3) 4 gm 4) 2 gm
8. The number of monochloro derivatives that the compound ‘D’ can give
H O , H Ca drydistillation Zn Hg , HCl
CH 3CN
3 A B
C D
1) 3 2) 4 3) 2 4) 1
9. If H, D, He atoms are travelling with same velocity, the ratio of their deBroglie
wavelength is
1) 1: 1: 1 2) 1: 2: 4 3) 2: 1: 4 4) 4: 2: 1
10. For the decomposition of PCl 5 g in a closed vessel, the degree of dissociation is ‘x’ at
a total pressure ‘P’.
PCl 5 g PCl 3 g Cl 2 g ; Kp
Kp Kp P 1
1) x 2) x 3) x K p P 4) x
Kp P Kp Kp P
1) a, b, c 2) a, b, c, d 3) b, c, d 4) a, c, d
O2
12. Ore CN H 2O Zn
X Y metal . X and Y in this reaction is
2 2 2
1) X Ag CN 2 ; Y Zn CN 4 2) X Ag CN 4 ; Y Zn CN 4
2
3) X Au CN 2 ; Y Zn CN 4 4) 1 and 3
13. In which of the following pair of compounds, the first compound have more
dipolemoment than the second one.
3) H 2 S , H 2O 4) CH3Cl , CHCl3
14. The pH of a sample of KOH solution is 12.6990. The weight of solute required to
prepare 5 lit of the solution is
b) Though Ethylalcohol and Dimethyl ether have same molecular weights, Dimethyl
ether is more volatile than Ethylalcohol.
1) a, b, d 2) a, b, c 3) a, c, d 4) a, b, c, d
1) Al 3 Ba 2 Na
4
2) Cl SO 4 2 PO 4 3 Fe CN 6
4
3) Fe CN 6 PO 4 3 SO 4 2 Cl
4) Al 3 Ba 2 Na
18. A salt ‘X’ on heating liberate one coloured gas and another coloureless gas. Both the
gases are paramagnetic. The salt ‘X’may be
a Pb RTV
1) 1 2) 1 3) 1 4)
RTV RT 1 a
20. In which of the following arrangements the order is not according to the property
indicated against it ?
1) O 2 F Na Mg 2 Al 3 (ionic radii)
21. The composition of a sample of Ion oxide is Fe0.93O1.0 . The percentage of iron present
in the form of Fe3 is
22. 93.75% of a I order reaction is completed in 120 minutes. If initial concentration of the
reactant is 2 mole/lit, the rate of reaction at the end of 120 min is
1) I 2O5 is a very good oxidizing agent and is used in the estimation of carbon monoxide.
3) In solid state of orthobenzoic acid, B(OH )3 units are hydrogen bonded together into
two dimentional sheets.
1) C6 H5COCH3 , C6 H5COOCH3
4) C6 H5COCH3 , C6 H5COOH
26. An aldehyde, (P) which does not undergo self aldol condensation gives benzaldehyde and
two moles of (Q) on ozonolysis. Compound ( Q), on oxidation with silver ions gives
oxalic acid. The structure of ( P) is given as
CH CH CH CH CH 2CHO CH CH CH CH CHO
1) 2)
O
C C CHO
CH CH C CHO
3) 4)
28. Which of the following sequence of reagent is the good means to furnish the conversion ?
R CH 2OH
R CH 2 NH 2
1) a, b, c, d 2) a, b, c 3) b, c, d 4) c, d
1) a, c. d 2) a, b, d 3) a, b, c 4) a, b, c, d
30. The correct order of stability of following carbanions
32. A and B are two allotropes of an element. One gram of A will differ from one gram of B
in
1) oxidation number 2) chemical composition
3) total number of atoms 4) atomic arrangement
33. Which one of the following will most readily be dehydrated in acidic conditions?
O
O
O OH OH
1) 2) 3) OH 4) OH
34. Molecular size of ICl and Br2 is nearly same, but boiling point of ICl is about 40°C
higher than that of Br2 . This might be due to
1) I Cl bond is stronger than Br Br bond
2) ionisation energy of I< ionization energy of Br
3) ICl is polar whereas Br2 is non-polar
4) The size of I > size of Br
39. A compound A of formula C3 H 6 Cl2 on reaction with alkali can give B of formula C3 H 6 O
or C of formula C3 H 4 . B , on oxidation gives a compound of the formula C3 H 6 O 2 . C with
dilute H 2SO 4 containing Hg2 ion gives D of formula C3 H 6 O, which with bromine and
NaOH gives the sodium salt of C2 H 4 O 2 . Then A is
1) CH3CH 2 CHCl2 2) CH 2 CCl2 CH3 3) CH 2 ClCH 2 CH 2 Cl 4) CH3CHClCH 2 Cl
41. When PCl5 reacts with sulphuric acid, sulphuryl chloride SO2 Cl2 is formed as the final
product. This shows that sulphuric acid
1) is a dibasic acid 2) has great affinity for water
3) has two hydroxyl groups in its structure.
4) is a derivative of sulphur dioxide
3
Identify X in the sequence, X C5 H12O C5 H10
i CH MgCl Cu
42. ii H O / H 375 K
2
45. The correct order of decreasing acid strength of trichloroaceticacid (A), trifluoroacetic
acid (B), acetic acid (C) and formic acid (D), is
1) A B C D 2) A C B D 3) B A D C 4) B D C A
1
46. For the reaction, N2O5
2NO2 O2
2
d N 2 O5 d NO2 d O2
Given, k1 N 2 O 5 k 2 N 2 O5 ; and k 3 N 2 O5
dt ; dt dt
The relation between k1 , k 2 and k 3 , is
1) 2k1 k 2 4k 3 2) k1 k 2 k 3 3) 2k1 4k 2 k 3 4) k1 2k 2 4k 3
1 rd
47. Which one is the most likely structure of CrCl3 6H 2 O , if of total chlorine of the
3
compound is precipitated by adding AgNO3 to its aqueous solution?
1) CrCl3 6H 2 O 2) Cr H2O 3 Cl3 H2O 3
3) CrCl2 H2 O 4 Cl 2H2O 4) CrCl H2O 5 Cl2 H2O
OCH2CH=CH2
CH2CH=CH2 OH
CH2CH=CH2
1) 2)
CH2CH=CH2 OCH2CH=CH2
OH
3) 4)
50. Tests on an aqueous solution of a sodium salt having an anion X n gave the following
results
K 2 Cr2 O7 H 2SO4 Pb NO aq
Anion, X n Green solution; X n
3 2
Black precipitate
Which one of the following could be X n ?
1) I 2) NO2 3) S2 4) SO24
51. The major products (P&Q) in the given reaction sequence are
2, i O
Cl.CH 2CH 2CH 3
AlCl3
P
ii H 2O Q phenol
52. A weak acid HX K a 1105 on reaction with NaOH gives NaX. For 0.1 M aqueous
solution of NaX, the per cent hydrolysis is
1) 0.001% 2) 0.01% 3) 0.15% 4) 1%
Pt H 2 || H 1M H 1M | H 2 Pt
53. The given cell is . The cell reaction will be
p1 atm p 2 atm
spontaneous if
1) p1 p 2 2) p1 p 2 3) p 2 p1 4) p1 1atm
55. For a reversible process at T = 300 K, the volume of 2 moles of an ideal gas is increased
from 1 L to 10 L. The H for isothermal change is
1) 11.47 kJ 2) 4.98 kJ 3) 0 4) 11.47 Kj
56. The molecular formula of diphenyl methane CH2
is C13 H12 . How many structural isomers are possible when one of the hydrogens is
replaced by a chlorine atom?
1) 6 2) 4 3) 8 4) 7
58. Na ion is smaller in size than Na atom .Correct statement among the following is
1) nucleus in each case contains different nucleons
2) sodium atom has an electron less than the sodium ion
3) sodium atom has 11 electrons while sodium ion has 10 electrons with same nuclear
positive charge
4) the force of attraction is less in Na ion than in Na atom
59. The optically active tartaric acid is named as D tartaric acid because it is
1) dextro rotatory and derived from D-glucose
2) dextro rotatory and so it has D-configuration
3) dextro rotatory and derived from D glyceraldehyde
4) dextro rotatory when substituted by deuterium
61. A tetra atomic molecule (A) on reaction with nitrogen(I)oxide, produces two substances
(B) and (C). (B) is a dehydrating agent. While substance (C) is a diatomic gas which
shows almost inert behaviour. The substances (A) and (B) and (C) respectively will be
1) P4, P4O10, N2 2) P4, N2O5, N2 3) P4, P2O3, Ar 4) P4, P2O3, H2
Cl CH 2CH 3
C C
H 3C I
is
1) E-2-choloro-3-iodopent-2-ene
2) Z-2- choloro-3-iodopent-2-ene
3) E-3-iodo-4-chloropent-3-ene
4) Z-3-iodo-4-choropent-3-ene
63. A real gas is supposed to abey the gas equation P v b nRT at STP if one mole of a
gas occupies 25 dm3 volume at STP, calculate diameter of each gas molecule.
64. The enthalpies of hydration of Ca 2 , Mn2 and Zn2 follow the order
HO2C CO2 H
HO OH
H H
is
66. A stationary He ion emitted a photon corresponding to the first line H of the lyman
series. That photon liberated a photon electron from a stationary H-atom in ground state.
What is the kinetic energy of that electron?
67. If a mixture of NaCl, conc. H 2 SO4 and K 2Cr2O7 is heated in a dry test tube. A red
vapour(P) is formed. This vapour(P) dissolves in aqueous NaOH to form a yellow
solution.Which upon treatment with AgNO3 forms a red solid (Q). P and Q are
respectively .
69. Rate of diffusion of ozonized oxygen is 0.4 5 times that of pure oxygen what is
percentage of degree of association of oxygen assuming pure O2 in the sample initially
1) 20 2) 40 3) 60 4) none of these
71. Which of the following compound is most reactive towards catalytic hydrogenation?
1) H 2C CH 2 2) H3C CH CH 2
H 3C CH 3 H 3C CH 3
C C C C
H H H 3C CH 3
3) 4)
72. For a first order homogeneous gaseous reaction A 2B C of the total pressure after
time ‘t’ was Pt and after long time t was P then k in terms of Pt , P , and ' t ' is
2.303 P 2.303 2 P
1) k log 2) k log
t p pt t p pt
2.303 2 P 2.303 2 P
3) k log 4) k log
t 3 p pt t 2 p pt
73. Among the following donors the one that forms most stable adduct with the Lewis acid
B(CH 3 )3 is
H H
1 + 5
CH 3 2C 3C C CH 3
4
HO H CH 3
75. The P H of the resultant solution of 20 mL of 0.1 M H3 PO4 and 20 mL 0.1 M Na3 PO4 is
P ka1 P ka2
1) P ka1 log 2 2) P ka1 3) Pka2 4)
2
76. The correct order of tri positive ionic radius of Ce, Sm, Tb, Lu is
1) Ce>Sm>Tb>Lu 2) Lu>Tb>Sm>Ce
3) Tb>Lu>Sm>Ce 4) Sm>Tb>Lu>Ce
(C )
CH 3 CH CH 3 ( A) ( B )
Alc . KOH HBr NaI
Peroxide Acetone
Br , The compound C
is
CH 3 CH CH 3 CH 3 CH CH 2 I
78. 108 g of fairly concentrate solution of AgNO3 is electrolyzed using 0.1 F of electricity
the weight of resulting solution is
79. The reaction of ammonium chloride with BCl3 at 1400 C followed NaBH 4 gives product
X. Which of the following statements is/are true for X?
(i) X is not isoelectronic with benzene.
(ii) X undergoes addition reactionwith HCl
(iii) X is isostructural with Graphite
(iv) X undergoes polymerization at 900 C .
1)(i) and (ii) 2) (ii) only 3) (ii) and (iii) 4) (i) and (iv)
80. Which one of the following will most readily be dehydrated in basic condition?
O OH OH
1) 2)
O O
3) OH 4) OH
81. When 36.0 gm of a solute having the empirical formula CH 2O is dissolved in 1.20 kg of
water the solution freezes at 0.930 C what is the molecular formula of the solute
K f 1.860 C kg / mol
82. The structures of the complexes Cu NH 3 4 (ClO4 )2 and Cu NH 3 4 (ClO4 ) in the
solution respectively are
OCH 3
OCH 3
OCH 3
CH 3 OCH 3
1) O 2) O 3) O 4) O
84. The percentage of oxalate ion in a given sample of oxalate salt of which 0.3 g dissolved
N
in 100 ml of water required 90 ml of KMnO4 solution for complete oxidation.
20
85. The ionic conductivity of aqueous alkali metal cations at a given concentration follow the
following order
1) Li Na K Rb 2) Li Na K Rb
3) Li Na K Rb 4) Li Na K Rb
CH 2 NH 2
A
NaOH
B
86.
O O
O
CH 3
, ,
1) 2)
O
O O
, O
,
3) 4)
87. Graph between log x / m and log p is a straight line at angle 450 with intercept OA as
shown in figure. Then x / m at a pressure of 2 atm is
A 450
x
log
m log 2
O log p
1) 2 2) 4 3) 8 4) 1
4) acts as a depresent.
C4 H 6O4 C3 H 6O2
soda lim e
C2 H 6
89. A B
The compound A is
CH 2 COOH
90. The acid ionization (hydrolysis) constant of Zn2 is 1109 then calculate pH of
103 M ZnCl2 solution.
1) 6 2) 5 3) 4 4) 5.5
Mg CO H O
A
2 B
2 C
92. . What is C in the above conversion
1) 2) 3) 4)
93. How many electrons in an atom with atomic number 105 can have (n + l ) =8
1) 30 2) 17 3) 15 4) 20
CH 3
NO2
What is E ?
96. What transition in the hydrogen spectrum would have the same wavelength as the Balmer
97.
OH
( NH 3 )4 Co Co ( NH 3 )2 Cl2 SO4
OH and
OH
Cl ( NH 3 )3 Co Co ( NH 3 )3 Cl SO4
OH
+
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
1) II only 2) I and II 3) III and IV 4) I, II, III and IV
99. The vander wall's equation for CH4 at low pressure is
a a
1) PV=RT - Pb 2) PV RT 3) PV = RT+ 4) PV = RT +Pb
V V
100. An ideal gas is taken around the cycle ABCA shown in the P - V diagram below. The net
work done by the gas during the cycle is equal to
B
4P1
P
P1 C
A
V1 3V1
V
a) CN b) NO2 c) - NH2 d) F
1) b > a > d > c 2) b > c > d > a 3) c > b > d > a 4) c > b > a > d
102. In the formation of N 2 from N2 the electron is removed from
3) orbital 4) orbital
* *
1) orbital 2) -orbital
103. For an ideal gas reaction 2A + B C + D the value, of Kp will be
n n V n n V
1) K p C D . 2) K p C D .
n2AnB RT 2 n 2AnB RT
n n RT nC nD V
3) K p C D . 4) K p .
n 2AnB V 4n2AnB RT
104. The volume of 0.3M NH4OH that should be mixed with 30 ml of 0.2 M solution of
1) 10 ml 2) 20 ml 3) 5 ml 4) 15 ml
105. Which of the following combinations is correctly matched ?
H
|
1) H 3C C Cl , SN walden inversion
2
|
D
H
|
2) H 3C C Cl , SN walden inversion
1
|
D
C2 H5
|
3) C6 H 5 C Cl , SN 1 , only retention
|
CH3
C2 H5
|
4) C6 H 5 C Cl , SN 1 , only inversion
|
CH3
200°c
CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 3
| |
CH CH3 CH 3
|
CH3
110. The van't Hoff factor for 0.1 M Al2(SO4)3 solution is 4.2. The degree of dissociation is
E 0.44V ; E 0.77V
114. Given that Fe2 / Fe Fe2 / Fe3 . If Fe2+, Fe3+ and
1) Fe3+conc increases
2) Fe3+conc decreases
2 0.01 0.02 5
3 0.03 0.02 45
1) r K A B 2) r K A B 3) r K A B 4) r K A B
1/3 1/3 2 2/3 1/3
118. 'x' and 'y' are monomers used in the preparation of biodegradable polymer of Nylon-2-
Nylon - 6. What are 'x' and y ?
1 1
1) 2 hr 2) 4 hr 3) hr 4) hr
2 4
120. 0.25 g of an organic compound gave 22.4 ml of N2 at STP by Duma's method. The
1) 2 : 1 2) 1 : 2 3) 4 : 1 4) 1 : 4
122. An electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state absorbs 1.5 times as much energy as
the minimum required for it to escape from the atom. What is the velocity of emitted
electon ?
1) 2) 3) 4)
124. Under identical conditions of pressure and temperature, 4 litres of gaseous mixture
H2 and CH4 effuses through a hole in 5 minutes where as 4 litres of a gas 'X' of
molecular mass 36 takes to 10 minutes to effuse through the same hole. The mole ratio
of H 2 :CH 4 in the mixture is
1) 1 : 2 2) 2 : 1 3) 2 : 3 4) 1 : 1
125. CsBr has bcc type structure with edge length 4.3 pm. The shortest inter ionic distance in
–
between Cs and Br is
CH 2
1) Me O CH 2 2) CH 2 3) PhCH 2 4)
OMe
127.On adding AgNO3 solution into KI solution a negatively charged colloidal sol is obtained
where they are in
4) None
128. In the following reactions, which of the following step is wrong?
NO2 NO2
NO2
Con.HNO3 CH 3COC
NaOH+I2
Con.H2SO4 AC 3 +CHI3
C CH3
COONa
Step-I Step-II O Step-III
129. The ground state electronic configuration of the elements A, B, C, D and E (symbols
have no chemical significance) are as follows.
C – 1s 2 2s 2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 D – 1s 2 2s 2 2p6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 5 4s 2
E – 1s2
Determine which sequence of elements satisfy the following statements ?
1) B, C, E, A 2) B, D, E, C 3) B, C, E, D 4) B, D, C, A
MgBr
130. ¾ 1)¾CH ¾ ¾ ® (A) ¾ HBr
3 - CHO
2) H O+
¾ ® (B) . The compounds (A) and (B) are
3
Me Me
Me Me
1) Br 2) Br
OH OH
Me Me
Me Me
3) 4)
OH OH Br
OH
131. N 2 and O 2 are converted to mono cations N2 and O2 respectively, which is wrong
statement ?
1) In , N2 the N – N bond weakens
132. The freezing point of a solution containing 0.2 gr of acetic acid in 20 grams of benzene
is lowered by 0.450C . Calculate the degree of dimerisation of acetic acid in benzene.
K f for benzene is 5.12 K mol –1 Kg .
Me
Me
I
OH
1) Me Me
and
Me
Me
2) HO
I
Me and Me
CH3
|
3) I and CH 3 CH 2 C I
Me |
CH3
4) All
134. The magnetic moments (spin only) of complexes given below are in the correct order.
2- 2+
I) éêNi (CN)4 ù IV) éêNi (H 2O)6 ù
2-
ú II) [NiCl 4 ] III) Ni (CO)4 ú
ë û ë û
1) I > II > III > IV 2) I < II < III < IV
135. Equivalent conductivity of BaCl2 , H 2SO4 and HCl are x1 , x 2 and x3 S cm2 equ –1 at
infinite dilution. If conductivity of saturated BaSO4 solution is x S cm–1 , then K sp of
BaSO4 is
500 x 106 x 2
1) 2) 3
(x1 + x 2 - 2x 3 ) (x1 + x 2 - 2x 3 )
1) 4-hydroxy 2-pentanone
2) Phorone
3) Propionaldehyde
137. In the extraction of copper, metal is formed in the Bassemer converter due to the reaction
3) Concentrated
4) Made alkaline
139. K p has the value of 10–6 atm3 and 10–4 atm3 at 298 K and 323 K respectively for the
reaction , CuSO4 .3H2O(s) ƒ CuSO4(s) + 3H 2O(g) D r H0 for the reaction is
142. The units of rate of reaction and rate constant are same for a
143. A compound (X) has the molecular formula C7 H 7 NO on treatment with Br2 and KOH,
(X) gives an amine (Y), (Y) gives carbylamine test. (Y) upon diazotization and coupling
with phenol gives azodye (Z). then 'X' is
1) PhCONH 2 2) PhCONHCOCH3
3) PhNH 2 4) PhCOONH4
X and Y are
147. Which of the following species is / are formed when concentrated HNO3 is added to
concentrated sulphuric acid.
148. Suppose that a reaction has D H = - 40KJ and D S = - 50J / K . At what temperature
range will it change from spontaneous to non spontaneous?
151. Arrange the following compounds in order of their increasing boiling points
(I) Ethanol (II) Propan – 1 – ol
CH 3
CH3 C OC2H5
CH3
CH 3 CH 3
1) CH3 C Br C 2H 5 O 2) CH3 C O C 2H 5 Br
CH3 CH3
O
CrO 3 H 2 SO 4
1) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 C H
O OH
COCH3 C
2) (i )KMnO 4 /KOH
(ii )H 2 SO 4 (dil )
CH3 CH3
KMnO 4 COOH
3) Heat
COOH
CH2 OH CH2 Br CH 2 NC
4) HBr KCN
156. When HCl reacts with finely powdered iron, it forms ferrous chloride and not ferric
chloride. Why?
157. What is the magnetic moment of a divalent ion in aqueous solution if its atomic number
is 25.
158. What would be the IUPAC name and symbol for the element with atomic number 120?
160. If 1010 wheat grains are distributed in each second. The time required to distribute one
Avogardro’s number of wheat grains is
4) In electrolytic refining of copper Impure copper and Pure copper are anode and
cathode respectively
163. The ionization constant of HCN at 298 K is 4.8 109 . The ionization constant of its
conjugate base is
1) 367 mm Hg 2) 348 mm Hg
3) 567 mm Hg 4) 448 mm Hg
Statement-II: A ----B Interaction in an ideal solution are same as between A---A and B--
-B.
166. A compound is formed by two elements M and N. The element N forms CCP and atoms
1
of M occupy rd of tetrahedral voids. The formula of the compound is
3
1) M 3N 2 2) M 2N 3 3) M 3N 3 4) M 4N 3
- 7
167. A photon of wavelength 4 ´ 10 m strikes on metal surface, the work function of the
metal being 2.13 ev. Then kinetic energy of emitted electron is
æ ö
çç p + a ÷÷v = RT . The
168. At low pressure Vander Waal’s equation is written as çè v ÷
2
ø
compressibility factor is then equal to
æ RTV ÷
ö æ a ÷ö æ a ÷ö æ RTV ÷
ö
1) çç1 - ÷ 2) çç1 - ÷ 3) çç1 + ÷ 4) çç1 + ÷
çè a ÷
ø çè RTV ÷
ø çè ÷
RTV ø çè ÷
a ø
1) éêCo (NH 3 )4 Cl 2 ù
úCl 2) éêCo (en )2 Cl 2 ù
úCl
ë û ë û
3) éêCo (en )3 ù
úCl 3 4) éêCo (NH 3 )3 Cl 3 ù
ú
ë û ë û
1)AlH(i- Bu)
172.
CH3 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CN ¾ ¾ 2)H
¾ 2¾O
¾®
2
.The product formed
is
O
||
CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - C- H
2)
O
||
CH3 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - C- H
3)
O
||
CH3 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - C- OH
4)
173. Choose the correct acidity order for the following compounds.
O O
|| ||
i)
NO2 - CH2 - C- OH ii)
NC - CH2 - C- OH
CCl3COOH CF3COOH
iii) iv)
O O
C H C H
C OH CH2 O H
O
1) NaBH4 2) LiAlH4
1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 1
excess HBr hydrolysis
176. CH3 - C º CH ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾¾ ® A¾¾ ¾ ¾¾ ® B the product ‘B’ is
OH
Br2
O Cs2
177. major product formed is
1) o-bromophenol 2) p-bromophenol
II) Freundlich adsorption isotherm curves always seem to approach saturation at high
pressures
CH 3 C 6H5 CH 3
1) C 6H 5 C Br > C 6 H 5 C Br > C 6 H 5 C Br > C H
6 5 CH2 Br
C 6H5 H H
C 6H5 CH 3 CH 3
C 6H 5 C B r > C 6H 5 C Br > C 6 H 5 C Br > C H
2)
6 5 CH2 Br
H H
C 6H5
CH 3
C 6H5 CH 3
3) C6H5 CH2 Br > C 6 H 5 C Br > C H
6 5 C Br > C 6 H 5 C Br
C 6H5 H H
H C 6H5 CH 3
4) C 6H 5 C Br > C H C Br > C 6 H 5
6 5 C Br > C 6 H 5 CH2 Br
C 6H5 CH 3 H
181. Sulphur exists as S8 , S6 , S4 and S 2 under different conditions. Which of the following
statements is correct?
h h 1 h
1) 2) 3) 4)
p 2p 2m p
h
2p m
é a ù
183. At low pressure, Vander Waal’s equation is reduced to êp + 2 úV = RT for a mole of a
êë V ú û
gas. Then the compressibility factor can be given as
a RTV a RTV
1) 1- 2) 1- 3) 1 + 4) 1 +
RTV a RTV a
184. Amongest LiCl, RbCl, BeCl2 and MgCl2 , the compounds with the highest & least ionic
character respectively are
1) LiCl , RbCl 2) RbCl , BeCl2 3) RbCl , MgCl2 4) MgCl2 , BeCl2
185. CsBr has b.c.c type structure with edge length 4.3pm. The shortest inter-ionic distance
between Cs + and Br - is
1)3.72pm 2)1.86pm 3)7.44pm 4)4.3pm
186. The species having diamagnetic nature and bond order 1.0 is
1) O2+ 2) O2 3) O2- 4) O2- 2
187. Which of the following represents the increasing order of ionic radii
1) CH 2 = CH 2 2) CH 3 - CH = CH 2
CH 3
CH 3
3) 4) CH3CH 2CH = CH - CH 3
189. The difference between heat of reaction at constant pressure and constant volume for the
reaction given below at 25°C in kJ is
A) PhO - B) AcO- C) OH - D)
CH 3O -
191. A solution has a 1:4 mole ratio of pentane to hexane. The vapour pressure of the pure
hydrocarbons at 20 0 C are 440 mm Hg for pentane and 120 mm Hg for hexane. The mole
fraction of pentane in the vapour phase would be
1) 0.7861 2)0.549 3)0.478 4)0.200
192. In a 0.2 molal aqueous solution of weak acid HX (the degree of dissociation=0.3) the
freezing point is (given K f = 1.85 K. molal - 1 )
194. Which of the following reaction will yield 2,2-Di bromo propane
1) CH 3 - C º CH + 2 HBr ¾ ¾
® 2) CH 3CH = CHBr + HBr ¾ ¾
®
3) CH º CH + 2 HBr ¾ ¾
® 4) CH 3 - CH = CH 2 + HBr ¾ ¾
®
195. Solid Ba (NO3 )2 is gradually dissolved in a 1.0´ 10- 4 M Na2CO3 solution. At what
196. The equivalent weight of (NH4 )2 Cr2O7 in the following reaction is (M=molecular
M M M M
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 3 6 8
0
EFe+2
/ Fe
0
and EFe+3
/ Fe+ 2
are -0.441V and 0.771V respectively. E 0 for the reaction
198.
Fe + 2 Fe+ 3 ¾ ¾
® 3Fe+ 2 will be
1)1.212V 2)0.111V 3)0.330V 4)1.653V
199. Which one of the following undergoes reaction with 50% sodium hydroxide solution to
200. The rate constant for a zero order reaction is 2´ 10- 2 mol L-1 s-1. If the concentration of
the reactant after 25 sec is 0.5M the initial concentration must have been
1)0.5M 2)1.0M 3)1.25M 4)12.5M
202. Which one of the following is the strongest base in aqueous solution?
1)Trimethylamine 2)Aniline 3)Dimethylamine 4)Methyl aniline
1)Electrolytic reduction
2)Roasting followed by reduction with carbon
3)Roasting followed by reduction with Mg
4)Roasting followed by self reduction
206. Which of the following can be used as analgesic without causing addiction
207. In which of the following arrangements, the sequence is not strictly according to the
property written against it
3) All the hybrid orbitals have same s and p character 4) All are wrong
212. The interplanar distance between the closest packed layers in the face-centered cubic unit
cell is
COOH
CH 3
N
H
OH
HO
1) 2 2) 1 3) 3 4) 5
214. The maximum number of 900 angles between bond pair of electrons is observed in
215. An electron is allowed to move freely in a closed cubic box of length of side 10 cm. The
1) 3.33´ 10- 4 m sec- 1 2) 5.8´ 10- 4 m sec- 1 3) 4´ 10- 5 m sec- 1 4) 4´ 10- 6 m sec- 1
216. Arrange the following compounds in the order of increasing tendency to undergo
electrophilic substitution
2+ 3-
1) éêëFe (H 2O )5 (NO )ù
ú
û 2) éêëFe (CN )5 (NO )ù
ú
û
2- 3+
3) éêëFe (CN )5 (NO )ù
ú
û 4) éêëFe (H 2O )5 (NO )ù
ú
û
221. 20 ml of an H 2O2 solution on reaction with excess of acidified KMnO4 released 224 CC
222. How many distinct alkene products are possible when the alkyl iodide below undergoes
E2 elimination ?
CH 3
base ,
CH 3 ?
I CH 3
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 5
223. The false statement among the following is
3) H-H bond length is longer than D-D bond length and thus D2 has more bond energy
than H 2
1) 5 2) 3 3) 4 4)6
Z will be
1) 1,2-dibromopropane 2) 1-bromopropane
3) 2-bromopropane 4) 3-bromopropene
2) with sodium carbonate FeSO4 gives basic iron (II) carbonate precipitate but FeCl3
3) Magnesium chloride gives white precipitate with Na2CO3 but not with NaHCO3 in
cold condition
227. Equivalent conductivity of BaCl2 , H 2 SO4 and HCl. are x1 , x2 and x3 S - cm- 1 - eq- 1 at
BaSO4 is
CH 3 O
will be
CH 2OH CH 2OH
1) 2)
CH 3
OH CH 3
CH 3
CH 3 O
3) CH 3 C CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2 4)
CH 3
OH
OH
4) Amine oxides (R3 N ® O) are more stable than phosphine oxides (R3 P ® O)
230. Bredig’s arc method cannot be used for the preparation of colloidal sol of :
1.con . N aO H
2H /
CHO
COOH
1) 2)
COOH
CH 2
COOH
O
3) 4)
C
OH
O
1) 2)
3) 4)
COOH COOH
H2C
235. An element of 3d-transition series shows two oxidation states x and y, differ by two units.
Then
236. The molal elevation constant of water is 0.52K kgmol 1 . The boiling point of 1.0 molal
aqueous KCl solution (assuming complete dissociation of KCl), should be
237. Which of the following can undergo Hoffmann reaction most easily?
CONH 2 CONH 2 CONH 2 CONH 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
X CH 3 CN OCH 3
238. In which of the following the impure metal is not purified by the oxidation of impurities
1) T Te 2) Te T 3) Te T 4) Te is 2 times T
240. The correct order of decreasing base strength among the amines given is
NH 2 NH 2 NHCH 3 NH 2
NO2
1) III>I>IV>II 2) IV>III>I>II
3) I>IV>III>II 4)I>III>IV>II
CH 3
O
|
H 3O
CH 2 C CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2
241. The major product for the reaction, will
be
CH2OH CH2OH
1) 2)
CH3
OH CH3
CH 3
| O CH3
3) CH 3 C CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2 4)
CH3
| OH
OH
2) C-F bond is weaker than Si-F bond because of less difference in electronegativity
3) Si-F bond is stronger than C-F bond because of double bond character due to back
bonding from F to Si
4) Si-F bond is stronger than C-F bond due to more difference in electro negativities
243. 173.42´ 0.56 = 97.1152 . The correct answer to this problem in proper number of
significant digits is
OH OH OH
1) I > II > III 2) III > I > II 3) II > III > I 4) I > III > II
RH
246. The degeneracy of hydrogen atom that has the energy equal to is (where RH is
9
Rydberg constant )
1) 4 2) 6 3) 9 4) 12
COOH
Cl COOH
COOH
1) 2) 3) 4) Br
COOH COOH
248. The standard oxidation potential value of lithium is greater than that of potassium. Yet
potassium is more reactive towards water than lithium because,
1) The m.pt of K is less than Li and the heat of the reaction is sufficient to melt K. So the
molten metal spreads out and exposes a larger surface to water
2)The m.pt of Li is less than K and the heat of reaction is sufficient to melt Li. So the
molten metal spreads out, and expose a larger surface to the water
249. The van der waals coefficient of the inert gases He, Ar and Xe are given below
He 0.34 2.38
Ar 1.337 3.20
Xe 4.137 5.16
“The increase in the value of a signifies the increasing importance of _____ interaction
250.
HNO3 Br2
A B
H 2 SO4 FeBr3
The compound B is
NO2
NO2 NO2 NO2
Br
1) 2) 3) 4)
Br Br Br
Br
251. An alkali metal hydride NaH reacts with diborane in solvent Y to give a tetrahedral
compound Z which is extensively used as reducing agent in organic synthesis . The Y and
Z in the above reactions are
1) C2 H 6 , C2 H 5 Na 2) C2 H5OC2 H5 , NaBH 4
3) NH3 , B3 N3 H 6 4) C3 H 8 , C3 H 7 Na
253.
1% Hg So4 Dilute
CH CH A B
4% H 2 So4 , 600 C NaOH
The compound B is
CH 3 - CH - CH 2 - CHO CH 3 - CH - CH 2 - COONa
1) | 2) |
OH OH
O OH O
|| | ||
3) CH 3 - CH - CH 2 - C - CH 3 4) CH 3 C CH 2 C CH 3
| |
OH CH 3
255. An ideal solution contains two volatile liquids A(PA0 = 100 torr ) and B B (PB0 = 200 torr )
.
If mixture contains 1 mole of A and 4 moles of B, then total vapour pressure of the
distillate is
O O
N N
1) 2)
O O
O O
N N
3) 4)
O O
257. The species present in solution when CO2 is dissolved in water are
1) only H 2CO3 2) only H 2CO3 , HCO3
2B
k1
k2 2C
k1 1
Where =
k2 2
Initially only 2 moles of A are present. The total no. of moles of A,B and C at the end of
75% reaction are :
1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 3.5
N
N NH N NH
H N
260. Liquid oxygen and liquid nitrogen are allowed to flow between the poles of an
electromagnet. Choose the correct observation .
262. Acyclic stereoisomers having the molecular formula C4H7Cl are classified and tabulated.
Find out the correct set of numbers.
Geometrical Optical
1) 6 2
2) 4 2
3) 6 0
4) 4 0
263. Which of the following pairs is expected to exhibit the same colour
1) 58 Ce3+ ,69 Ho3+ 2) 60 Nd 3+ ,68 Er 3+ 3) 61 Pm3+ ,69 Tm3+ 4) 63 Sm3+ ,70 Yb3+
æ 5 ö
264. When two mole on an ideal gas ççC p ,m = R÷
÷
÷ heated from 300 K to 600 K at constant
çè 2 ø
pressure. The change in entropy of gas (D S ) is :
3 3 5
1) R ln 2 2) - R ln 2 3) 5R ln 2 4) R ln 2
2 2 2
NaNo2 / HCl D
00 - 50 C
A B
NH 2
1) phenanthrene 2) benzene
3) naphthalene 4) anthracene
266. In which of the following pairs find the pair in which first compound do not form
complex with NH 3 and second give coloured complex with NH 3
Cellulose
( i )CS2 /NaOH
( ii )HCl/HOH
P
Here the product [P] is
270. A graph was plotted between molar conductivity of various electrolytes (NaCl, HCl and
NH 4OH ) and C (in mol L- 1 ). Identify the Correct setting .
I
II
III
3) I (NH 4OH ), II (NaCl ), III (HCl ) 4) I (NH 4OH ), II (HCl ), III (NaCl )
271. In simple cubic unit cell of a metal lattice, radius of cubic void is
1) 0.732 rmetal 2) 0.6 rmetal 3) 0.68 rmetal 4) 0.155 rmetal
272. Wavelength of high energy transition of H atom is 91.2 nm. Calculate the corresponding
wavelength of He+ ion.
1) 32.8 nm 2) 22.8 nm 3) 26.3 nm 4) 39.7 nm
273. Which of the following d orbitals is not involved in d 3 s hybridization ?
1) d xy 2) d yz 3) d x 2 y 2 4) d xz
274. One mole of N2O4 was found to decompose 80% at a particular temperature and a total
pressure of 1.5 atm. The K p for the reaction N 2O4 (g) ‡ˆ ˆ †ˆ 2NO 2 (g) is
æ64 ö æ64 ö æ8 ö æ1 ö
1) çç ÷ atm 2) çç ´ 1.5 ÷
´ 1.5 ÷ ÷ atm 3) çç ´ 1.5 ÷
÷atm 4) çç ´ 1.5 ÷
÷ atm
è 81 ø è9 ø è9 ø è9 ø
275. The percentage of dissociation of a weak acid HA is 0.3% when concentration of the acid
is 1 M. Hence % dissociation of 100 times diluted solution is
1) Cu 2) Zn 3) Ag 4) Au
18K 106 K 2 K K2
1) , 2) ,
x y x y 2 x y x y 2
3) K x y , K 2 x y 4) 18k x y ,106 k 2 x y
2 2
1) 5 2) 4 3) 2 4) 1
+3 +3 - 3 - 3
1) éêëCo (H 2O )6 ù
ú
û 2) éêëCo (NH 3 )6 ù
ú
û 3) éëêCo (CN )6 ùûú 4) éêëCo (C2O4 )3 ù
ú
û
281. Colloid with which one of the following zeta potential is more stable
282. In CaMgSi2O6 , how many oxygens per each tetrahedron are shared by others
1) 4 2) 3 3) 2 4) 1
CH 2 OH
CH 2OH
I II III IV V
1) ClO3- < ClO4- < ClO2- 2) ClO2- < ClO3- < ClO4-
3) ClO2- < ClO4- < ClO3- 4) ClO4- < ClO3- < ClO2-
285. For dissolution of gases in liquids, correct statement(s) among the following is / are as
per Henry’s law.
a) At a certain temperature, the ratio of the molar concentrations of the gas in solution
and in the gas phase is constant.
b) The volume of a gas dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature is independent of the
pressure.
c) The mole fraction of the gas dissolved in the solution is proportional to the pressure of
a gas over a solution in which the gas is dissolved.
1) a, b and c 2) only c 3) only a, c 4) only a, b
286. Chlorine oxidizes iodine to
1) hypoiodite 2) iodite 3) iodate 4) periodate
287. The product formed in maximum proportion in the following reaction is
anhydrous
(CH 3 )3 CCOCl AlCl3
OC CH 3 3
CHO
1) C6 H5COC ( CH3 ) 3 2) C6 H5C ( CH3 ) 3 3) C6 H5CH 2C ( CH3 ) 3 4)
288. Emerald is
289. Formation of yellow stains on fingers while working with conc. HNO3 in laboratory is
due to reaction of conc. HNO3 with
3) Proteins 4) Vitamins
é 2- ù
ë (
1) ê As CH3 )( C2H5) ( S ) ( C6H 4COO) ú
û
tetrahedral
2) é
ëPt py ( ) ( NH3) ( NO2) Cl Br I ùû
3+
3) éêCo ( en) NH 3 4 ù
( ú )
ë û
+
4) éêCo ( en) NH 3 4 Cl2 ù
( ) ú
ë û
291. For any gas PVm p0 value at 273.15K is (in dm3 bar)
292. Each pair has been matched with the suitable reagent used for making distinction. Which
pair has been matched wrongly?
Pair Reagent
1) R C CH and R CH CH 2 AgNO3 / NH 4OH
Cu,3000 C
294. Tertiary butyl alcohol A .
295. 12 g of AB (mol. mass = 60) is dissolved in 0.5 kg of water. The solution freezes at
0.74°C below the freezing point of water. What is the degree of dissociation of the
electrolyte is nearly? [ K f = 1.86 Km- 1]
296. Under the same reaction conditions initial concentration of 1.386 mol dm- 3 of a
substance becomes half in 40 seconds and 20 seconds through first order and zero order
kinetics respectively. Ratio (k1 / k0 ) of the rate constant for first order ( k1 ) and zero
order (k0 ) of the reaction is
297. If phenol is heated with CCl4 and KOH a product is formed which on treatment with dil.
HCl gives the compound ‘X’, ‘X’ is
1) Salicylaldehyde 2) Salicylic acid
3) Salol 4) Aspirin
298. Heat of combustion of ethane, ethene and ethyne are -1561kJ/mol, -1410kJ/mol and
-1326kJ/mol. Flame temperature of which fuel is highest when remaining conditions are
identical ( C p value of H 2O g and CO2 g are 33.5 J/k/ mol, 36.3 J/k/mol)
299. An aromatic compound having molecular formula C8 H10 ( A) on treatment with hot
KMnO4 gives (B) which can easily be converted to an anhydride by heating it . The
compound (A) is
300. Among the following solutions with given pH values, in which solution solubility of
CH3COO Ag is maximum.
1) 4 2) 6 3) 7 4) 9
301. Equimolal solutions of KCl and compound X in water shows depressions in freezing
point in the ratio of 4:1. Assuming KCl to be completely ionized
302. Which of the following gases always show positive deviation from ideal behaviour at all
pressures and 273 K
303. An ionic compound A+ B- has ZnS(sphalarite) type structure If all the ions along one
body diagonal line in the unit cell are removed. Then the formula of remaining structure
is ?
(1) A12 B20 (2) A4 B5 (3) A8 B27 (4) A2 B3
304. In the precipitation of sulphides of second group of basic radicals, H2S is passed into the
acidified salt solution. If the solution is not acidified, then which is the correct statement?
1) It is cis-2-Chloro-3-methylpent-2-enal
2) It is (E)-2-Chloro-3-methylpent-2-enal
307. Which of the following dienes is expected to be the least reactive towards electrophilic
addition?
1) 2) 3) 4)
308. Two flasks A and B have equal volumes. Flask A contains hydrogen at 600 K while
flask B has same mass of CH 4 as that of hydrogen at 300 K. Which of the following
statements are correct ?
309. A mixture of benzaldehyde and formaldehyde are heated with NaOH solution then the
correct statements regarding the above reaction is
310. Among the following the correct order of reactivity towards SN 2 reaction is
1) II III IV I 2) III II I IV
3) IV III I II 4) I II III IV
+
H 3 O18
O (A)
312. During the partial hydrolysis of XeF6 the hybridization of Xe changes from – to –
3)
4)
315. The conductivity of BaSO4 aqueous solution is 2 106 Ohm1cm1 . The conductivity of
Ba
0
60 ohm1cm2 mol 1
2
SO
0
2 is 20 ohm1cm2equivalent 1 then the solubility of
4
316 I II
III IV
> >
OMe
OMe CH 3
3)
319. If A is the central atom of the molecule containing A and X atoms and E is the number of
lone pairs around it then VSEPR notation AX3E1 will be for the molecules:
320. Calcium amide Ca(NH 2 ) 2 on hydrolysis gives gas(B) which on oxidation by bleaching
powder gives gas(C). Gas (C) on reaction with magnesium gives compound (D) which on
(C) Single chain Silicate (R) Contains single descrete unit of SiO 4 4
tetrahedran
(D) Two dimensional sheet (S) Contain two units of SiO 4 4 joined along a
silicate corner containing oxygen atom.
A B C D
1) P Q R S
2) R S P Q
3) Q R S P
4 S R Q P
+ -
AB(S ) Aaq + Baq
for which K sp = 8´ 10 M and
- 12 2
322. AB dissolves as follows :
the standard entropy change of dissolution is 104 Jmol - 1 K - 1 ,then the enthalpy of
1) 94.31 2) 3) 56 4)
CH2 CH CH3
OH + I2/NaOH CHI 3 + X
323.
X would be
1) Teflon 2)Polystyrene
3) PVC 4) Dacron
1) E1 E2 E3 2) E3 E2 E1 3) E2 E1 E3 4) E1 E2 E3
327 Which of the following is correct with respect to the following graphs?
1)I only represents zero order reaction
2) It has Cr - Cr bond
4) It oxidizes I - to I 2
329
CH2
H2N
1) 2)
3) 4)
330 Sodium benzoate used as preservative for acidic food and soft drinks is metabolized
331. Lemon juice normally has a pH of 2. If all the acid in the lemon juice is citric acid and
there are no citrate salts present, then what will be the citric acid(H.cit) concentration in
the lemon juice? (Assume that only the first hydrogen of citric acid is important).
332. One mole of an anhydrous salt AB dissolves in excess of water with the evolution of 21.0
J mol-1 of heat. If the heat of hydration of AB is -29.4 J mol-1, then the heat of dissolution
of the hydrated salt AB is
333. The number of isomers of [Co (NH3)3 Cl3] complex and secondary valency of the metal
ion in the complex respectively are.
I II III IV
335. A concentrated solution of copper sulphate, which is dark blue in colour, is mixed at
room temperature with a dilute solution of copper sulphate, which is light blue. For this process-
336. Increasing the temperature increases the rate of reaction but does not increase the-
1
1). CO2( g ) CO( g ) O2( g ) K1 9.11012 at 10000 C ;
2
1
2). H 2O(l ) H 2( g ) O2( g ) K 2 7.11012 at 10000 C
2
The equilibrium constant for the reaction CO2( g ) H 2( g ) CO( g ) H 2O(l ) at the same
temperature, is
338. Consider the reaction: 2 NO2 g 2NO g O2 g , In the figure below, identify the
Concentration Y
Time
OH OH
CH 2OH OCH 3
I II
OH OH Br Br
a) b)
CH 2 Br OH CH 2OH OCH 3
OH OH
Br Br
Br
c) d)
CH 2OH OCH 3
CH 2 Br Br
Br
340. The number of possible enantiomeric pair(s) produced from the bromination (Br2/CCl4)
H 3C CH 3 H 3C
CH 2
H 3C
H 3C CH 3
I II
a) 0,1 b) 1, 0 c) 0, 2 d) 1, 1
341. For the reaction A B, H 0 7.5 KJ mol 1 and S 0 25 JK 1 mol 1 . The value of G 0
and the temperature at which the reaction reaches equilibrium are, respectively,
342. The solubility product of Mg OH 2 is 1.0 1012 at 250C. Aqueous NaOH solution is
occurs at 250C is
2B s 3H 2 g B2 H6 g ............1
Given that
H2O l H 2O g H10 44 kJ
H 2 g 1/ 2O2 g H 2O l H 40 286 kJ
344. The Crystal Field Stabilization Energy CFSE and the spin-only magnetic moment in
345. Conversion of Isopropyl chloride into Isopropyl alcohol can take place by both SN1 &
SN2 mechanism based on the conditions, from the following table
SN1 P Q
SN2 R S
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
346. 0
When 2 Moles of Zn(s) is oxidized at 298 K, in Daniel cell Ecell
1.1V , the standard
Gibbs free energy change G 0 in kJ mol 1 , is closed to
a) -212.3 b) -106.2 c) -424.6 d) -53.1
a) 6 b) 8 c) 12 d) 16
348. The adsorption isotherm for a gas is given by the relation x = ap/ (l + bp) where x is
moles of gas adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent, p is the pressure of the gas, a and b are
constants. Then correct statement is
a) x increases with p
c) x decreases with p
d) x increases with p at low pressures and then remains the same at high pressure
349. XeF6 on hydrolyses to give an oxide. The structures of XeF6 and the oxide,
respectively, are-
350. When MnO4 oxidizes separately (i) oxalate ion in acidic medium (ii) HCl. The ratios of
MnO4 : C2O42 in (i) and MnO4 : HCl in (ii), in the respective balanced chemical
a) 1:5 and 2:5 b) 2:5 and 1:8 c) 2:5 and 1:5 d) 5:2 and 1:8
351. The electron in hydrogen atom is in the first Bohr’s orbit (n=1). The ratio of electronic
transition energies,
E n 1 n 3 to E n 1 n 2 , is
O
1SOCl2 (excess)
HO CH 2 C OH
2CH3ONa1 eq
O O
a) b)
Cl CH 2 C Cl ClCH 2 C O CH 3
O O
c) d)
CH 3 O CH 2 C CH 3 CH3 O CH2 C Cl
353. 29.5 mg. of an organic compound containing nitrogen was digested according to
Kjeldahl’s method and the evolved NH 3 gas was absorbed in 20 mL of 0.1 M HCl solution. The
excess of acid required 15 mL of 0.1 M NaOH solution for complete neutralization. The
(i) More number of oxidation states are exhibited by the actinoids than those by the
lanthanoids due to lesser energy difference between 5f – and 6d – in actinoids than 4f –
and 5d – orbitals in lanthanoids.
(ii) There is a gradual decrease in the radii of the trivalent ions with the increasing atomic
number in the lanthanoids series.
(iii) The 5f-orbitals are deeply seated than the 4f-orbitals in the atom.
(iv) Zr and Hf have about the same raidus due to lanthanoid contraction
355. With reference the scheme given, which of the given statement(s) about T ,U ,V and W is
(are) correct?
O
T
H 3C
LiAlH 4
CrO3 / H
V
U Excess of W
CH 3CO 2 O
a) (i), (ii), (iii) b) (i), (iii), (iv) c) (i), (ii), (iv) d) (i), (iii)
356. Choose the correct reason(s) for the stability of the lyophobic colloids.
iii) Attraction between different particles having opposite charges on their surface
iv) Potential difference between the fixed layer and the diffused layer of opposite charges
around the colloidal particles.
(ii) The change in optical rotaion of freshly prepared solution of fructose with time is
known as mutaroation
ATP.
358. In which of the following arrangements, the sequence is not strictly according to the
property written against it?
a) Coke acts as reducing agent in the lower zone and CO acts as reducing agent in the
upper zone
b) CO acts as reducing agent in the lower zone and Coke acts as reducing agent in the
upper zone
c) Coke acts as reducing agent in the lower zone and CO acts as reducing agent in the
lower zone
d) CO acts as reducing agent in the upper zone and Coke acts as reducing agent in the
upper zone
361. When dry chlorine is passed through silver chlorate heated to 90°C then the oxide of
chlorine obtained is
1) N 2 2) N2 H 4 3) NF3 4) HN3
Cl H Cl
H
H H
OH HO
364. When sulphur dioxide is passed into acidified K 2Cr2O7 solution, the oxidation state of
sulphur changes from:
1) +4 to +6 2) +6 to +4 3) +4 to 0 4) +4 to +2
365. A gas obeys the equation of state P(V–b) = RT, where ‘b’ is a constant. The slope of an
isochore will be
R
1) – ve 2) zero 3) 4) R / P
V- b
368. The figure depicts, the unit cell for a compound containing atoms A (filled circles) and B
(open circles). The empirical formula of the compound is
369. The stability of dihalides of Si, Ge, Sn and Pb increases steadily in the sequence:
HO
x y
371. The correct Lewis acid order for boron halides is:
372. The correct relationship between the pH of equimolar solutions of (a)sodium oxide,
(b)sodium sulphide, (c)sodium selenide and (d)sodium telluride is
1) a >b >c >d 2) a <b <c = d 3) a <b <c <d 4) a >b =c >d
373. In a closed system: A(s) 2B(g) + 3C(g), if the partial pressure of C is doubled
keeping temperature same, then partial pressure of B will be:
1
3) times the original value 4) 2 2 times its original value
2 2
374. The solubility of sulphates of alkaline earth metals in water shows the order:
1) Be Ca Mg Ba Sr 2) Mg Be Ba Ca Sr
3) Be Mg Ca Sr Ba 4) Mg Ca Ba Be Sr
+ + +
O O O O
(A) (B) (C) + (D)
377. For a chemical reaction A B C , rate constant is found to be K 6 103 lit mol 1s 1
0.1M 5M
378. For alkali metals, which one of the following trends is incorrect?
3) 4)
382. Half-life of an element is ‘t’ seconds. In t/2 seconds, the percentage of the element
decayed is ( Anti Log 0.1505 = 1.414 )
2) oil and grease dissolved into hydrophilic centres of soap micelles acid washed away
385. Which of the following reagents converts both acetaldehyde and acetone to alkanes?
1) Ni / H 2 2) LiAlH 4
386. The freezing point of aq. Solution which contains 5% by mass urea (60), 1% by mass
KCl (74.5) and 10% by mass of glucose (180). k f H O 1.86 K molal 1
2
1) CH3 2) CH3
CH3
H3C H3C N
3) NH CH3 4) CH3
Then the cell constructed by dipping a silver rod in the above individual saturated
solutions, the reduction potential measured will be in the order of
391. Among the following hydroxides the one with lowest value of Ksp at ordinary
temperature.
A) Ba OH 2 B) Mg OH 2 C) Ca OH 2 D) Be OH 2
1) Na2CO3 and CaCO3 2) MgCl2 .6H 2O and CaCl2 .6H 2O 3) Ca NO3 2 and NaNO3
B2 H6 .2 NH3 X Y g
0
200 C
393.
Number of double bonds in X.
A) 3 B) 2 C) 4 D) 1
A) HF B) HCl C) HBr D) HI
398. The percentage by volume of C3H8 in a mixture of C3H8, CH4 and CO is 36.5. Calculate
the volume of CO2 produced when 100 ml of the mixture is burnt in excess of O2
399. A complex is prepared by mixing CoCl3 and NH3. 0.1M solution of the complex was
found to freeze at 0.3720 C . The formula of the complex is (molal depression constant
of water = 1.86 0 C / m )
3
400. Magnetic moment of Cr CN 6 ion if it is a inner orbital complex.
CH 3
H
X
401. O OH
The product ‘X’ is
CH 3 CH 3
A) O OH B) HO OH
CH 3 CH 3
C) O D) O
N
Br2
Fe
The Major Product formed is
402.
O O
Br
N N Br
A) B)
O
Br
O
N
C) Br D)
CH 3
HOBr
'X '
403. . No. of atoms undergoing tetrahedral hybridization in X.
A) 7 B) 6 C) 8 D) 9
A . (A) is
2
404. Ph C C CH 3
Hg
H
O
Ph Ph
O
H 3C H 3C
A) B)
OH
Ph Ph
OH
H 3C H 3C
C) D)
Br CH 3
Br CH 2 CH 2 Br
A) CH 3 Br B) C) D)
CH 3
HO
HO
NH 2 NH 2 / OH
A) Zn Hg / HCl B)
C) H 2 / Ni D) H 2 / Pd BaSO4 / Quinoline
407. What is the shortest wavelength line in the Paschen series of Li 2 ion ?
R 9 1 9R
B) C) D)
A) 9 R R 4
408. A certain hydrate has the formula MgSO4 .xH2O .A quantity of 54.2 g of the compound is
heated in an oven to drive off the water .If the steam generated exerts a pressure of 24.8
atm in a 2.0 L container at 1200 C , calculate x.
A) 2 B) 5 C) 6 D) 7
409. Poly caprolactum is
3 2
A) B) C) 1 D) 4/3
2 3
414. The radioactive decay 83 Bi 211 81 Tl 207 , takes place in 100 L closed vessel at 27 0 C .
Starting with 2 moles of 83 Bi 211 t1/ 2 130sec , the pressure development in the vessel
after 520 sec will be :
415. pK a of NH 4 is 9.26. Hence, effective range for NH4OH NH4Cl buffer is about pH :
417. A 100.0 mL dilute solution of Ag is electrolyzed for 15.0 minutes with a current of
1.25 mA and the silver is removed completely. What was the initial Ag ?
A) E E 0 B) RT / nF 1 C) E = zero D) E 0 1
419. Which of the following expressions is correct in case of a CsCl unit cell
(edge length, a)?
A) rc ra a B) rc ra a / 2 C) rc ra 3a / 2 D) rc ra a / 2
420. On adding AgNO3 solution into KI solution , a negatively charged colloidal sol is
obtained when they are in :
+
OH O - Li
+
421. What is/are the product(s) of the above reaction?
+
O - Li OH
1) O 2)
+
3) 4) HO OH
c) Dilute sodium thio sulphate, on reaction with AgNO3 finally gives black ppt. of Ag2S
1) A, B, C 2) B, C, D 3) A, C, D 4) A, B, C, D
423 Specify the coordination geometry around and hybridisation of N and B atomsina 1 : 1
complex of BF3 and NH3
424 Two components A and B form an ideal solution. The mole fractions of A and B in ideal
solution are XA and XB, while that of in vapour phase, these components have their mole
1 1
fractions as YA and YB. Then, the slope and intercept of plot of vs will be :
YA xA
CH2 CH2
4) DMgBr / H3O+
430 On heating potassium ferrocyanide with conc. H2SO4 produces a neutral gas ‘A’. The gas
‘A’ on treatment with caustic soda under high pressure produced ‘B’, what are ‘A’ and
‘B’ respectively.
432 Which of the following transition state is more stable in the nucleophilic substitution ?
Cl OH
Cl OH
Cl OH Cl OH
NO2 3)
2) 4)
1)
NO2
NO2 CH 3
433 An organic compound upon hydrolysis produces two compounds one product gave silver
mirror test, other product reacts with Hinsberg reagent to produce an alkali insoluble
product. The organic compound is
O O
CH 3
1) || 2) H C N
CH 3 CH 2 C NHCH 3 CH 3
O O
3) 4)
CH 3 CH 2 C NH 3 H C NH CH 2 CH 3
434 100 ml of a sample of hard water after passing through cation exchange resin, required
20ml of 0.05M NaOH for neutralisation. One litre of same sample of water on treatment
with sufficient lime gave 200mg of CaCO3. Assuming that the hardness is only due to
Ca+2 ions. Find the degree of permanent hardness of water.
435 Calculate the pH at which Mg(OH)2 begins to precipitate from solution containing
0.1 M Mg+2 ions. Ksp for Mg(OH)2 is 1.0 x 10–11
1) 4 2) 9 3) 5 4) 8
436 Arrange the following bromides in the increasing order of reactivity towards AgNO3
A) B) C)
Br Br Br
1) C A B 2) C A B 3) B A C 4) A B C
438. Bond dissociation energy of XY, X2 and Y2 (all diatomic molecules) are in the ratio
1:1: 0.5 and Hf of XY is –200 kJ mol–1. The bond dissociation energy of X2 will be:
1) and
CHO CHOH
O O
C C
OH
2) and O
CHO
OH
H
O OH
3) and
N N
H
CHO CH 2OH
H OH C O
4) and
HO H H OH
CH 2OH CH 2OH
440. Consider a titration of potassium dichromate solution with acidified Mohr’s salt solution
using diphenylamine as indicator. The number of moles of Mohr’s salt required per mole
of dichromate is
1) 3 2) 4 3)5 4)6
442
O O
OH- O + CHX 3
X2
Which of the following is correct comparison of rate of haloform reaction with various
halogens ?
1) rCl2 > rBr2 > rI2 2) rI2 > rBr2 > rCl2
443. A complex of certain metal has the magnetic moment of 4.91 BM whereas another
complex of the same metal with same oxidation state has zero magnetic moment. The
metal ion could be…… and if that metal ion forms a complex with EDTA, then its EAN
would be……
444 Of the following metals, which one cannot be obtained by electrolysis of the aqueous
solution of its salt is
1) Ag 2)Mg 3) Cu 4)Au
RCH2OH
+
O H (anhydrous)
CN
2) 4-cyano–3-(1-methylethyl)–2–pentanone
3) 3-acetyl–2–cyano–4–methylpentane
4) 3–ethanoyl–2–methyl–3–(1–methylethyl) pentanenitrile
449. For the electrochemical cell, M |M+|| X–| X, E(M+|M) = 0.44 V and E
(X/X–) = 0.33 V. From this data one can deduce that
3) Ecell = 0.77 V
4) Ecell = –0.77 V
450. The exhausted permutit is generally regenerated by percolating through it a solution of:
452. In which pair the first atom or ion is not larger than the seconds?
1) N , F 2) Cl , Cl 3) O, S 4) Fe2 , Fe3
453. Which of the following reagent can form a phenyl hydrazone with alkanone?
1) NH 3OHCl 2) PhNHNH 2 3) NH 2 NHCONH 2 4) HCN
454. Which of the following will give(s) cannizaro reaction ?
455. A sudden jump between the values of second and third ionization energies of
1) 1s 2 , 2s 2 , 2 p 6 ,3s1 2) 1s 2 , 2s 2 , 2 p6 ,3s 2 ,3 p1
3) 1s 2 , 2s 2 , 2 p6 ,3s 2 ,3 p2 4) 1s 2 , 2s 2 , 2 p6 ,3s 2
NaBH4
458.
H O
HBr
Mg / Ether
CH 2O , H 3O
PCC
CH Cl
product
2 2 2
The product is
O
H O
OH
OH CH3
OH H
1) 2) (3) 4)
459. The correct stability order for N 2 and its given ions is:
1) N 2 N 2 N 2 N 22 2) N 2 N 2 N 2 N 22
3) N 2 N 2 N 2 N 22 4) N 2 N 2 N 2 N 22
462. Consider the following reactions CH 3COOH A B , the compound
CaCO3
B is
464. Which of the following compounds will dissolve in an alkali solution after it
has undergone reaction with Hinsberg reagent?
NH2 CH3
H3C H3C NH H3C H3C N
468. During the test for halogens, sodium extract is heated with conc HNO 3. The
reason for this is
472. In Lassiagnes test, the organic compound is fused with a piece of sodium
metal in order to
473. The stability of the following alkali metal chlorides follows the order:
474. Which amino acid doesn’t evolve nitrogen gas on react with nitrous acid
(HNO2) ?
1) cysteine 2) proline 3) histidine 4) arginine
475. The magnetic moment of KO2 at room temperature is
3) chloroquin 4) penicillin
H3C O
479. BeF2 is soluble in water whereas fluorides of other alkaline earth metals
insoluble because of
4) None of these
O O
X 2 OH O
CHX 3
Which of the following is
correct comparison of rate of haloform reaction with various halogens?
a) rCl rBr rI
2 2 2
b) rI rBr rCl
2 2 2
c) rCl rBr rI
2 2 2
d) rBr rCl rI
2 2 2
Br2 / CH 3COOH
A
Li2CO3
DMF
B
482.
Which of the following statement is not correct about the above reaction
a) Only I and II b) Only II and III c) Only III and IV d) I,II and IV
a) b) c) d)
H H H R C O
| | | |
a) R C O b) R C O c) R C Cl d) H
| | |
OH O H
gives
CH3 2 C CH CH 2 CHO
| |
b) OH OH
OH O
| K1
||
494. A. CH 3 C CN CH 3 C CH 3 HCN
|
CH 3
OH O
| K2
||
B. CH 3 C CN CH 3 C H HCN
|
H
a) K1 K2 b) K1 K 2 c) K 2 K1 d) K 2 2 K1
495. How many hydrogens are replaced by deuterium in the following reaction?
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
i x moles PCl5
496.
y moles NaNH 2 CH
ii 3 C C CH 3 , the sum, x + y is
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5
497.
How many molecules of RMgX will be consumed in the above given
reaction?
a) 2 b) 4 c) 5 d) 6
498.
a) b) c) d)
+ C Cl
AlCl3
( X );
499.
O
a) C
b)
H C
c) d)
O
503. Which of the following reagents is best used for the conversion shown
below?
504.
505.
a) b) c) d)
506.
a) b) c) d)
2 H O / HO
1BH3 .THF
CH3 C CH B
2 2
508. A
ii Zn, H O B
i O
3
2
NaOH
the reactant (A) will be :
a) b) c) d)
509. An organic compound with the molecular formula C9 H10O forms a 2,4-DNP
derivative, reduces Tollen’s reagent and undergoes Cannizaro reaction, on
vigorous oxidation it gives 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid. Structure of
organic compound is:
a) b) c) d)
A B C
2 PhMgBr HO
3
a) b) c) d)
511. Arrange the given alkyl halides in the increasing reactivity towards nucleophilic
substitution reactions
I) Cl II) Br
III) Cl IV) Br
512. The rate for the substitution reaction of 2-bromobutane and OH in 75% enthanol 25% water at
300 C is rate 3.2 10 5 [ 2-bromobutane] [ OH ]+ 1.5 106 [2-bromobutane] what percent of
the reaction takes place by the SN mechantism, when OH 1.00M ?
2 1
1)96% 2) 94 % 3) 92 % 4) 93 %
513. What are the probable products formed in this reaction.
Br
NaC CH
Product
C CH
I) II)
C CH
III) IV)
CH2-CH2-COOH
514. C7 H10 by ozonolysis from HOOC the degree of
unsaturation of C7 H10 is
1) 7 2) 3 3) 4 4) 5
515. The number of alkyl halides can be produced from monochlorination of the methyl cyclohexane
is ( excluding stereo isomers)
1) 7 2) 5 3) 8 4) 9
516. Arrange the following compounds in the order of leaving group ability
I) CH 3COO II) OMe
O O
O S Me O S CF3
III) O IV) O
1) I II III IV 2) IV III II I
3) III IV I II 4) IV III I II
CH 3COCl CH 3COOK
A B C
517. O . The degree of unsaturation in compound ‘C’
is
1) 3 2) 4 3) 2 4) 5
518. 0.1 mol of a hydroxyl compound reacts with 62.5 g of PCl5 determine the number of OH
groups
1) 3 2) 4 3) 5 4) 6
519. Identify the set of reagent /reaction conditions ‘X’ and ‘Y’ in the following set of transformations
Br X Y
Product
Br
0 0
1) X = dil aq NaOH, 20 C ; Y = HBr/acetic acid 20 C
0 0
2) X = conc. alcoholic NaOH, 80 C ; Y = HBr/acetic acid 20 C
0
4) X = concentrated alcoholic NaOH, 80 C ; Y = Br2 / CHCl3 , 00 C
HCl X
OH OH
Cl
1) OH 2) OH
OH OH
Cl
OH Cl
3) OH 4) OH
OH OH
OH
OH
1) 2) 3) 4)
OH
522. on reaction with PCl5 and then on reduction with LiAlH 4 forms
OTS
1) 2) 3) 4) None of these
H
Copper
HO
CH3 Chromate
523. HO ,
H
O
H CH3
O
1) CH3 2) O
O
O
3) O 4)
524. CH 3 Cl
M1
X
M2I
Y
C2 H 5Cl
C3 H 8 what are M1 and M 2 respectively?
CH2I OH CH2OH I
1) 2)
I OH I
CH2 OH
3) 4)
SH SH
H
NaOH in
A(major)
Aq EtOH
C6H10S
526. H Cl H Major product of the above
reaction is
SH
S
1) H 2)
HO SH
3) 4)
OH
1. one Eq NaOH
OH A
2. MeBr
527. ,product (A) is
OMe OH
OH OMe
1) 2)
OH
3) 4) None of these
528. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the rate of hydrolysis of the compounds
(A) and (B) by SN reaction?
Br O Br
(A) (B)
CH3
K t BuO
CD 3
Major Product
Ph Br
530.
S C CH3 RO
O C CH3
O
SH SH
1) OH 2) OH
S O
3) 4)
531.
When Grignard reagent reacts with (B) product (D) will obtained. Reactant (A) of the above reaction
is
1) OH 2) OH
OH
3) OH 4)
532. Which of the following would not rearrange to a more stable form
1) 2) 3) 4)
533. In which of the following reactions, two products will be formed other than phosphoniumylide
POPh3
O
Ph3 P CH 2
1) 2) CH3CHO Ph3 P C CH3 2
O
Ph C H Ph3 P CH Ph
3) 4) HCHO Ph3 P CH CH 3
534.
Ph CH 2 CH CH 3
Br2 / hv
D Product of the above reaction will be
.
O O
O O O
(I) (II) (III) Among the given compounds, the correct order of enol
535.
content is
536. The synthesis of 3-octyne is achieved by adding a bromoalkane in to a mixture of sodium amide
and alkyne. The bromoalkane and alkyne, respectively are
538. The no. of moles of HI required to convert glycerol to 2-Iodo propane is/are
HBr(Excess)
OCH3
539. In the reaction the products are
Br OCH3 Br
1) and H 2 2) and CH 3 Br
Br OH
3) and CH 3OH 4) and CH 3 Br
OH
NaOH(aq)/Br2
O
O
O
H
Br H
1) 2) Br 3) Br 4) all the above
541. The number of alkynes that are possible with the formula C5 H8 is
1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 5
544. 1, 2-Dibromopropane is heated with one mole of alcoholic KOH. The reaction is expected to
produce
CH3
|
3) CH3C CMgBr 4) CH C CHCH CH
3 2 3
1) OCCCO 2) CH 2 C O 3) HC C C CH 4) HC CH
H3C
H H
C C
Pd CaCO 3
C C CH3 + H 2
PbO
C
H
CH3
548. Consider above reaction.
549. Acetylene is allowed to react with an excess of HCl in the presence of HgCl2 . The product formed
is
550. Consider the following reaction sequence. CH3C CCH3 I II The final
2 2Cl 4 Br /CCl
1 mole 1 mole
1) Alkynes are more reactive than alkenes in both electrophilic and nucleophilic addition
reactions.
2) Alkynes are more reactive than alkenes in electrophilic addition reactions but less reactive in
nucleophilic addition reactions.
3) Alkynes are less reactive than alkenes in electrophilic addition reactions but more reactive in
nucleophilic addition reactions.
4) Alkynes and alkenes both have low reactivity in electrophilic addition reactions but both have
high reactivity in nucleophilic addition reactions.
1.BH 3
2.H O /OH
P
2 2
PhC CH
Aq
.H 2 SO 4
HgSO 4
Q
C H3
C H C C Na
O H A Lindlar
2 B
2
4
C
H H SO
O
C H3 3
heat
catalyst
OH OH CH3
| | |
2) CH CC CH, CH C. HC CH and CH CCH CH
3 2 3 2 2 2
O OH
|| |
3) CH CHCH CCH , CH CH CH CHCH and CH CH CH CHCH
2 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 2 3
555. In the nitration of benzene with a mixture of concentrated HNO3 and concentrated H2SO4 , the
active species involved is
1) NO 3 2) NO 2 3) NO 3 4) NO 2
556. Benzene reacts with n-propyl chloride in the presence of anhydrous AlCl3 to give predominantly
1) isopropylbenzene 2) n-propylbenzene
3) propiophennone 4) 1-chloro-3-propylbenzene
557. By which of the following sets of reagents can benzene be formulated to benzaldehyde in the
presence of anhydrous AlCl3 ?
558. The correct order of decreasing reactivity of anisole (I), benzene (II) and nitrobenzene (III) towards
aromatic substitution with a given electrophile is
1) II > III > I 2) III > II > I 3) II > I > III 4) I > II > III
I) II) III)
IV) V)
4) Structures I and II contribute equally and to the highest extent for resonance hybrid
560. Which of the following compounds is the most reactive towards aromatic substitution with a given
electrophile
562. Toluene, when treated with Br2 / Fe gives p-bromotoluene as the major product because the –CH3
group of toluene is
1) a meta-directing group
2) an ortho-directing group
3) a para-directing group
1) 3 2) 4 3) 6 4) 8
564. Which of the following is an o-, p-directing but deactivating substituent in an electrophilic aromatic
substitution?
HNO 3 conc.H
2SO
4
566. is
NO2
NO2
NO2
NO2
1) 2) 3) 4)
FeBr
Br2
3
567. The major product of the reaction
Br
1) 2) Br
3) Br 4) Br
CCl 3
Cl
2 / Fe
568. The major product formed in the reaction
C C l3 Cl C C l3
1) Cl 2)
C C l3
C O
conc.HNO 3 /conc.H 2SO 4
mononitration
569. The major product formed in the reaction is
C O O
O2N C O
O2N
1) 2)
O
O
C O
C O O2N
O2N
3) 4)
570. Which of the following substituent deactivates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution?
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 1 5) 2 6) 2 7) 4 8) 3 9) 4 10) 1
11) 2 12) 4 13) 4 14) 1 15) 3 16) 2 17) 3 18) 4 19) 3 20) 4
21) 2 22) 3 23) 4 24) 2 25) 4 26) 2 27) 2 28) 4 29) 3 30) 4
31) 3 32) 4 33) 1 34) 3 35) 4 36) 3 37) 4 38) 3 39) 1 40) 4
41) 3 42) 1 43) 3 44) 3 45) 3 46) 1 47) 3 48) 2 49) 3 50) 3
51) 3 52) 2 53) 2 54) 4 55) 3 56) 2 57) 2 58) 3 59) 3 60) 1
61) 1 62) 1 63) 1 64) 4 65) 3 66) 2 67) 4 68) 2 69) 3 70) 1
71) 1 72) 3 73) 1 74) 4 75) 3 76) 1 77) 1 78) 3 79) 2 80) 1
81) 4 82) 1 83) 3 84) 1 85) 3 86) 1 87) 2 88) 2 89) 1 90) 1
91) 2 92) 2 93) 2 94) 3 95) 1 96) 1 97) 2 98) 3 99) 2 100) 3
101) 1 102) 1 103) 2 104) 3 105) 1 106) 3 107) 4 108) 3 109) 2 110) 1
111) 3 112) 3 113) 3 114) 2 115) 3 116) 4 117) 3 118) 4 119) 3 120) 3
121) 3 122) 1 123) 2 124) 4 125) 1 126) 1 127) 2 128) 2 129) 4 130) 2
131) 4 132) 3 133) 3 134) 3 135) 3 136) 4 137) 1 138) 2 139) 3 140) 4
141) 1 142) 1 143) 1 144) 3 145) 4 146) 1 147) 2 148) 4 149) 2 150) 4
151) 3 152) 2 153) 3 154) 4 155) 3 156) 1 157) 3 158) 1 159) 2 160) 4
161) 1 162) 1 163) 3 164) 2 165) 1 166) 2 167) 4 168) 2 169) 3 170) 2
171) 1 172) 3 173) 2 174) 3 175) 2 176) 3 177) 2 178) 1 179) 3 180) 1
181) 2 182) 3 183) 1 184) 2 185) 1 186) 4 187) 1 188) 1 189) 1 190) 1
191) 3 192) 3 193) 1 194) 1 195) 1 196) 3 197) 3 198) 1 199) 1 200) 2
201) 3 202) 3 203) 2 204) 3 205) 4 206) 1 207) 2 208) 1 209) 1 210) 4
211) 4 212) 3 213) 2 214) 2 215) 1 216) 1 217) 2 218) 1 219) 3 220) 3
221) 1 222) 4 223) 3 224) 2 225) 4 226) 4 227) 2 228) 1 229) 4 230) 4
231) 4 232) 3 233) 3 234) 1 235) 2 236) 3 237) 4 238) 3 239) 3 240) 4
241) 1 242) 3 243) 3 244) 2 245) 2 246) 3 247) 1 248) 1 249) 2 250) 1
251) 2 252) 4 253) 1 254) 3 255) 3 256) 1 257) 4 258) 4 259) 2 260) 3
261) 1 262) 1 263) 2 264) 3 265) 1 266) 2 267) 3 268) 1 269) 4 270) 2
271) 1 272) 2 273) 3 274) 2 275) 2 276) 2 277) 3 278) 1 279) 2 280) 3
281) 4 282) 3 283) 4 284) 1 285) 1 286) 3 287) 2 288) 4 289) 3 290) 3
291) 3 292) 4 293) 3 294) 3 295) 1 296) 4 297) 2 298) 3 299) 4 300) 1
301) 4 302) 4 303) 2 304) 4 305) 3 306) 4 307) 1 308) 4 309) 1 310) 3
311) 3 312) 4 313) 3 314) 3 315) 2 316) 4 317) 2 318) 4 319) 3 320) 1
321) 2 322) 1 323) 1 324) 4 325) 1 326) 4 327) 4 328) 2 329) 3 330) 2
331) 4 332) 4 333) 3 334) 1 335) 1 336) 2 337) 4 338) 1 339) 1 340) 1
341) 4 342) 4 343) 1 344) 2 345) 4 346) 3 347) 3 348) 4 349) 2 350) 2
351) 1 352) 2 353) 4 354) 1 355) 2 356) 4 357) 2 358) 2 359) 3 360) 1
361) 1 362) 1 363) 1 364) 1 365) 3 366) 4 367) 2 368) 1 369) 3 370) 1
371) 3 372) 1 373) 3 374) 3 375) 4 376) 2 377) 1 378) 3 379) 1 380) 4
381) 3 382) 1 383) 4 384) 4 385) 4 386) 3 387) 1 388) 3 389) 3 390) 3
391) 4 392) 2 393) 1 394) 4 395) 2 396) 2 397) 3 398) 1 399) 3 400) 4
401) 3 402) 2 403) 3 404) 1 405) 3 406) 2 407) 3 408) 4 409) 2 410) 1
411) 2 412) 3 413) 3 414) 3 415) 1 416) 4 417) 4 418) 3 419) 3 420) 2
421) 2 422) 4 423) 1 424) 2 425) 2 426) 4 427) 3 428) 1 429) 3 430) 3
431) 2 432) 1 433) 2 434) 1 435) 2 436) 3 437) 2 438) 4 439) 4 440) 4
441) 3 442) 4 443) 3 444) 2 445) 2 446) 2 447) 1 448) 1 449) 2 450) 1
451) 1 452) 3 453) 2 454) 3 455) 4 456) 3 457) 4 458) 3 459) 1 460) 2
461) 1 462) 4 463) 1 464) 1 465) 4 466) 4 467) 1 468) 1 469) 1 470) 4
471) 1 472) 4 473) 4 474) 2 475) 2 476) 1 477) 2 478) 3 479) 3 480) 4
481) 3 482) 4 483) 1 484) 3 485) 4 486) 2 487) 3 488) 2 489) 2 490) 1
491) 4 492) 3 493) 4 494) 2 495) 3 496) 2 497) 2 498) 4 499) 2 500) 4
501) 3 502) 4 503) 2 504) 2 505) 1 506) 3 507) 2 508) 1 509) 2 510) 2
511) 1 512) 1 513) 2 514) 2 515) 2 516) 4 517) 3 518) 1 519) 2 520) 2
521) 2 522) 3 523) 2 524) 3 525) 1 526) 2 527) 1 528) 2 529) 4 530) 3
531) 1 532) 3 533) 3 534) 2 535) 3 536) 4 537) 3 538) 4 539) 4 540) 3
541) 2 542) 3 543) 2 544) 4 545) 3 546) 2 547) 2 548) 3 549) 3 550) 4
551) 3 552) 3 553) 2 554) 2 555) 4 556) 1 557) 3 558) 4 559) 4 560) 2
561) 3 562) 4 563) 3 564) 2 565) 1 566) 2 567) 3 568) 2 569) 4 570) 4
HINTS
1. 4th complex cannot show geometrical isomerism due to presence of symmetrical ligand.
2. 25 N1 40 0.4
16
N1 0.64 N
25
3. icRT
4.92 i 0.1 0.0821 300
i 1.99
i 1 1.99 1
0.49
n 1 3 1
% of 49%
G 965 103
4. G nFE E 2.5
nF 4 96500
The potential difference needed for the reduction = 2.5V
5. NaCl aq AgNO3 aq
AgCl s NaNO3 aq
58.5
0.287 g of AgCl is got from 0.287 0.117 g
143.5
0.117
% purity of sample 100 5.85%
2
3
a3 N A 2.75 660 1010 6.023 10 23
6. Z 4
M 119
23.8
No.of unit cells 6.023 10 23 0.05 6.02310 23 3.01110 22
119 4
1
7. m eq of NaOH 16 3.2
5
3.2 500
500ml acid requires 80m eq of NaOH
20
100 80 20
1.4 m eq of NH 3
%N
wt of O.C
1.4 20
wt of O.C 2g
14
10.
PCl 5 PCl 3 Cl 2
1 0 0
1 x x x
Total no.of moles 1 x x x 1 x
x x
P P x2
1 x 1 x
Kp P
1 x 1 x 2
P
1 x
Kp
x
Kp P
18. 2Li O 4 NO O
4LiNO3 2 2 2
2 3
Rate at the end of 120 min 2.3110 0.125 2.88 10 M min 1
26.
w w
37. Let w g of each be taken, then initial mole of P ;molof Q
10 20
w1 4w1
Final mole of P Final mole of Q
5 10 20 5
PN0 Q N0
For P e1t For Q e2 t
PN QN
w 5 10 1 20
For P e
10 w 2
w 20 5
For Q e2 20
20 w1 4
By Eqs. (i) and (ii) 4 e 1 2 20
20 1 2 loge 4
0.693 0.693
or 20 loge 4
10 t1/ 2
t
38. FeSO4 7H2O
FeSO4 7H2O;
2FeSO4 Fe2O3 SO2 SO3
39.
KOH aq
C3 H 6 O
B
C3 H 6Cl2 or
A KOH ( alc )
C3 H 4
C
CH3C CH
CH3COCH3
H2 O
Br2
H .Hg2
NaOH
CHBr3 CH3COONa
Since, B and D are different, thus B is CH 3CH 2 CHO and so A is CH3CH 2 CHCl2 .
40. Higher vapour pressure of H 2 O in atomosphere will drive H 2 O vapours to the solute
particles.
41. HOSO2OH PCl5
Cl SO2Cl POCl3 2HCl
42. must be a tertiary alcohol as it gives alkene on treatment with Cu. Thus, C 4 H 8 O is a
ketone.
43. phenomenon of conversion of freshly precipitated mass into colloidal state by the action
of solute or solvent is called peptization.
44. The solubility of noble gases increases with increase in molecular weight due to increase
in van der Waals’ forces. However, these are sparingly soluble.
45. Follow applications of inductive effect. The negative charge on carboxylate ion is
dispersed more due to IE of F atom.
F C C O
O
F
The carboxylate ion thus becomes more stable and the acid becomes more
reactive.
d N 2 O 5 1 d NO 2 2d O 2
46.
dt 2 dt dt
k
k1 N2O5 2 N2O5 2k 3 N2O5
2
47. According to Werner’s theory, only those ions are precipitated which are attached to the
metal atoms with ionic bonds and are present outside the coordination sphere.
48.
OCH 2CH CH 2
O
H
CH 2 CH CH 2
OH
CH 2CH CH 2
NO2
2
2
2 103 / 2
49. Kc 1 105
N 2 O4 0.2
2
50. PbS is black and S2 reacts with K 2 Cr2 O7 to give Cr2 SO 4 3 solution which is green.
51.
H 3C
CH 3
CH
AlCl O .
CICH 2CH 2CH 3
3
2
CH3
CH 3 CH OH
OH
CH COCH 3
H O
2
3
Q
52. For NaX,
X H2O HX OH
1 h h h
Kh Kw 1014
h
C Ka C 105 0.1
108 104
%H 104 100 102 0.01
2
0.059 H p H2 LHS
53. E cell = log RHS
2
2 p H2 RHS H
LHS
(CHOH)3 (CHOH)3 O
CHOH CH
CH2OH CH2OH
55. Conceptual
56.
Cl
CH2
R eplacement of one Hatom
2
C6 H 5 CHCl C6 H 5
Cl
CH2
Cl
CH2
Cl CH2
57. DNA has deoxyribose sugar; RNA has ribose sugar with three bases common as adenine,
guanine and cytosine, DNA has fourth base thymine; RNA has uracil
58. This gives rise to higher e nuclear charge in Na and the size of Na becomes smaller
due to more effective pull of valence shells towards nucleus.
59. In D-(+)-tartaric acid, the (+) is due to positive optical rotation and is derived from
D glyceraldehyde.
60. Bakelite is a step-growth polymer i.e., the condensation involving the reaction of
functional group e.g., terylene, Bakelite etc.
61. P4 N2O P4O10 N2
( A) ( B) (C )
Ca 2 1s 2 2s 2 2 p6 3s 2 3 p6 Mn2 1s 2 2s 2 2 p6 3s 2 3 p6 3d 5 Zn2 1s 2 2s 2 2 p6 3s 2 3 p6 3d 10
Thus the size of Zn 2 ion is smallest and of Ca 2 is largest among the three due to increase
in effective nuclear charge with increase in atomic number.Smaller the size of ion ,lighter
is the hydration enthalpy.Thus ,the order of hydration enthalpy is
Zn 2 Mn 2 1 Ca 2 1 .
2047 kJ mol 1841kJ mol 1577 kJ mol
1
72. A 2B C
t=0 Pi 0 0
at t Pi -x 2x x
if t 0 2Pi Pi
Pt Pi 2x
Pt Pi
x
2
P
and P 3pi Pi
3
2.303 P
K log i
t Pi x
73. The base in which lone pairs are more available for donation,forms most stable adduct
with the lewis acid, B(CH 3 )3 .
Presence of electron releasing groups like ,Me makes the electron more available for
donation,where as an electron withdrawing group decreases the electron releasing
tendency of the base.
CH3
HPO24
P P log
H Ka2
H 2 PO4
ka2
=P
78. 0.1 F Liberates 0.1 equivalents of O2 at anode and 0.1 equivalents of Ag at Cathode
79. X is borazine.it is iso electronic with benzene.it reacts with hydrogen chloride to give an
addition product. B3 N3 H 6 3HCl B3 N3 H9Cl3
81. Tf K f .m
36 1
0.93 1.86x x
M 1.2
M 60
60
n 2
30
m.f CH2O2
Cu 2 [ Ar ]3d 9
3d 4s 4p
NH3
[Cu ( NH 3 ) 4 ] [ Ar ]3d 10
Completely filled orbitals are highly stable, so NH 3 ligand occupy 4s and 4p orbitals.
85. Conceptual
x
87. log tan(45o ) log p log 2
m
x
2p
m
4, at P 2 atm
92.
Mg
CO
2 H O
2
5 f 14 (n l ) 5 3 8
6d 3 ( n l ) 6 2 8
95.
CH 3 CH 3
CH 3
Br
Br
Br2
Sn / HCl
HBr
NO2
NO2 NH 2
(A) (B)
COOH CH 3
CH 3
Br Br Br
H O
KMnO
4
2
OH
H 3 PO2
(E) (D)
N 2Cl
2-bromobenzic acid
(C)
1 1
96. V H 2 V He
H 2
He
1 1 1 1
R 2 2 Rz 2 2 2
n 2 4
1 n2
n1 1 & n2 2
a
99. Vender wall's equation for 1 mole gas is p (v b) RT
v2
a
p 2 v RT
V
a
(or) PV + RT
V
a
PV RT
V
1
100. Work done (4 P1 P1 )(3V1 2V1 )
2
= 3 P1V1
pH = 8.65
[ NH 4 ]
P = p log
OH kb
[ NH 4OH ]
[ NH 4 ]
5.35 = 4.75 log
[ NH 4OH ]
[ NH 4 ]
anti log(5.35 4.75)
[ NH 4OH ]
4
[ NH 4 ] 0.2 30
4
[ NH 4OH ] 0.3 V1
V= 5 ml
105. 1°-alkyl halides follows SN2 path and walden Inversion takes place
above
3B2H6+6NH3 2B3N3H6+12H2
200C
1 gram = ?
1
6 1023 2.56 1021
4 58.5
Initially let 1 0 0
After 1 2 3
1 2 3
i 4.2
1
1 4 4.2
3.2
4 3.2 0.8 80%
4
T fA 2 1
112. Given e
T fB 1 1/ 2
0
Ecell 0.77 (0.44) 1.21 spon tan eous
115. Al3++3e- Al
1 mol Al = 27g = 3F
13.5 gr of Al = ? F= 1.5F
x
0.03 45
117. Order with respect to A
0.01 5
3x 32 x 2
x
0.02 5
Order with respect to B
0.01 2.5
2 y 21 y = 1
Rate = K A B
2 1
t H
119. I order 100%
1/2 50%
2 25%
1
t1/2 hr
2
28 22.4 100
11.2%
22400 0.25
1
KE = mv 2
2
1
6.8´ 1.6´ 10- 19 = ´ 9.11´ 10- 31 ´ v 2
2
rmx 4 10 Mx
124. = ´ = 2=
rx 5 4 M mx
M mix = 9 \ M x = 36
125. In CsBr
3 4.3
2 re ra 3a re ra 3.72Pm
2
126. In 2,3 and 4 conbanion is stabilised by resonance, but in (1) it is not stabilized. Moreover
(+I) effect of Me group destabilises the carbanion in (1)
128. Step 2 in wrong because friedel - crofts reaction will not take palce in the presence of e- -
with drawing, m- directing group
Me
MgBr
H O OH
+ CH3-CH = O
3
+
H
130.
Me
+ Me
+ 1 2 3 Me + Me
ring Br - Br
expansion
5 4
1.000 k f
132. Tf
M
Mobs 113.78
after association 1
2
M normal
1
M observed 2
60
1 0.948
113.78 2
0eq BaSO4 x1 x 2 x3
0m BaSO4 2 x1 x 2 x3
k
0m 1000
M
x
M 1000
2 x1 x 2 x 3
kp2 H0 1 1
139. n
kp1 R T1 T2
104 H0 25
n
106 8.314 298 323
r H 0 147.41 kJ / mol
142. The units of rate of reaction and rate constant are same for a zero order reaction
143. PhCOOH B , PhCOCl C , phCO2 O D
PH=13 POH = 1
OH 101
2
8 1016 Fe2 101
NH2
N NH2
N N
NH2
and HCHO
149.
CH2OH CH2OH
HO H
5 5 OH
4
H H
OH H1 4 H1
OH
H 3 2 H 3 2 H
H OH H OH
D Galatose D Glu cos e
155. C6H 5 - CH = CH - CH 3
0.693
159.
36
160. 1010 ® 1 sec
6.02 ´ 1023 ® ?
163. Ka ´ Kb = K w
K w 11014
Kb
K a 1109
166. N4 : M 1
8´
3
hc
167. = KE + W
l
K .E 0.97 eV
.
a
168. PV + = RT
V
PV
Z =
RT
h
182. D x.mD v = since D x = mD v
4p
2 h
(mD v) =
4p
2 h
(D v) = 2
m 4p
1 h
Dv =
2m p
æ ö
183. çç p + a ÷÷V = RT
çè v ø
2 ÷
a
PV + = RT
V
PV a RT
+ =
RT RTV RT
a PV
Z = 1- \ Z=
RTV RT
184. Ionic character is more if size of cation is more and charge is less.
3a
185. In bcc of ionic solids rc + ra =
2
3 ´ 4.3
= = 3.72 pm
2
187. Among isoelectronic specices size is less when atomic number is more.
188. Less substituted alkene is least stable and its heat of hydrogenation is more.
189. D H = D E + D nRT
1
191. X pen tan e =
5
4
X hexane =
5
æ 1ö æ 4ö
= çç440´ ÷
÷
÷+ çç120´ ÷÷
÷
çè 5ø è ç 5ø
= 88 + 96 = 184
88
X 1pen tan e = = 0.478
184
i- 1
192. a =
n- 1
i- 1
0.3 =
2- 1
i = 1.3
= 0.48
\ Tf = - 0.480 C
[C ][D ] 3´ 4
193. Q= = =6
[A][B ] 1´ 2
Kc = 10 sin ce Q < Kc ,
194
Br
Br
K sp = éêëBa + 2 ùé - 2ù
ûëCO3 úû
úê
éBa+ 2 ù=
K sp 5.1´ 10- 9
û éCO- 2 ù= 1´ 10- 4 = 5.1´ 10 M
- 5
êë ú
êë 3 ú û
196. The change in oxidation state of both oxidized and reduced species is 6 units
M
\ Eq wt =
6
197.
1) CH 3CHO
CH 3CH 2OH ¾ PCl
¾¾ 3
® CH 3CH 2Cl ¾ Mg
¾® CH 3CH 2 MgCl ¾ 2)¾H 2¾
O
¾® CH 3 - CH - CH 2 - CH 3
|
OH
0 0 0
198. ECell = Ecathode - Eanode
0 0
= EFe+3
/ Fe+ 2
- EFe+2
/ Fe
= 0.771- (- 0.441)
= 0.771+ 0.441
= 1.212V
a - (a - x)
200. k=
t
a - 0.5
2´ 10- 2 =
25
a = 1.0M
211. Fluorine being more electronegative than carbon bond pairs mole towards fluorine In C-
H bonds bond pairs move towards carbon. Hence all bond angles are not equal. As bond
angle decreases (in F-C-F) s- character of hybrid orbitals also decreases . The molecule
has obstorted tetrahedral shape.
215. Dx = 3a
218. Conceptual
219. CaC2 + H 2O ® C2 H 2
¾ H¾2SO¾ ¾¾
4 , HgSO4
® CH 3 + CHO
220.
eg eg
eg eg
t2 g t2 g
2 3
Fe H 2O 5 NO Fe H 2 O 5
NO
t2 g t2 g
2
[ Fe CN NO]3 Fe CN 5
NO
5
2+ 3+
In éêëFe (H 2O)5 NO ù é ù , the unpaired electron present in higher
û and êëFe (H 2O)5 NO ú
ú û
energy anti bonding MO of NO transfers to lower energy t2 g orbital of Fe Still these
3-
contain unpaired electrons and are paramagnetic In éêëFe (CN )5 NOù û , the unpaired
ú
electron in higher. Energy anti bonding MO of NO cannot go into the higher energy eg
orbital of Fe as there is no vacancy in lower energy t2 g orbital. So it remain in NO and as
2-
a whole the complex is paramagnetic. In éêëFe (CN )5 NOù û the electron from NO can be
ú
transferred to vacant lower energy t2 g orbital. Since all the electrons are paired in this
complex it is diamagnetic .
22,400 ml of O2 34 g of H2O2
0.34 1000
Normality
17 20
=1
Volume strength = (5.6) (N) = 5.6 Vol
222. Two E and two Z isomers, one from methyl groups (Total Five)
223. Atomic sizes of both H and D are equal and hence H-H and D-D bond lengths are equal.
The difference in H-H and D-D bond energies is not due to difference in bond lengths but
due to difference in vibrational energies.
224. H2 / H + / I - / I2
H 2 + I 2 ® 2H + + 2I -
0.059
0.7714 = 0.533 - 10 g (H + )(0.1)
1
226. Magnesium slats gives precipitate with sodium bicarbonate only on boiling because
Mg (HCO3 )2 is soluble but on heating it decomposes to insoluble MgCO3 and CO2
227. Ùeq = X 1 + X 2 - X 3
Ùm = 2(x1 + x2 - x3 )
K 1000
Ùm =
m
103 x
S=
2 (x1 + x2 - x3 )
2.5 x 2105
K sp = S 2 = 2
(x1 + x2 - x3 )
CH 3 O
H
CH 2 C CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2
228.
CH 3 O
CH 2 C CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2
CH 3 O H
1
SN
CH 2 C CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2
CH 2OH
CH 2OH
CH 3
CH 3
O
H H
CH 2OH
H
CH 3
OH
229. Among (CH3 )3 N ® O and (CH3 )3 P ® O P ® O bond is stronger and shorter due to
back bonding from oxygen to phosphorous P ‡ˆ ˆ †ˆ O thus polarity also decreases
230. Conceptual
233. Conceptual
235. Transition metals form ionic compounds in lower oxidation states while they form
covalent compound in higher oxidation states .
Tb iKb m
2 0.52 1
1.04
Tb 101.04C
237. Rearrangement (In RDS migration is easy when donating groups present)
238. Except in the case of zinc, remaining three cases impurities are oxidized during the
purification
239. (3) G H T S
At equilibrium G 0
T Te
241.
CH 3
| O
H
CH 2 C CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2
H
|
CH 3 O
|
CH 2 C CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2
CH 3 O H
| |
SN 1
CH 2 C CH 2 CH 2 CH CH 2
CH2OH CH2OH
H CH3
O CH3
H O
H H
CH2OH
+
CH3
-H
OH
O2 2
245. SiC 4 NaOH Na2 SiO3 Na2CO3 2H 2O
247.
O
O
Cl THF C
Br Mg Cl Mg Br Cl C O M gBr
1 mole O
X
H
O
Cl C OH
CH 2 O CH 2 CH 3
251 2 NaH B2 H 6 2 NaB2 H 4
253. A is CH3 – CHO, which then undergo aldol condensation to give compound B.
O OH
|| |
NaOH
.CH 3 C H CH 2CHO CH 3CCH 2CHO
| |
H H
X 1A 100 1
255. 1
= ´
1- X A 200 4
8 x1 A = 1- x1A
1
x1A =
9
1 8
Pm = 100´ + 200´
9 9
= 188.8 Torr
258.
K1 2B
K1 1
A Where
K2 2
K2
2C
A 2B 2C
2 0 0
1
Finally 0.5 2 1.5
3
0.5 2 0.5 2
0.5 1 2
3.5
H Cl
C C
CH 3
CH 3
i)
H H
C C
CH 2 Cl
CH 3
ii)
H H
C C
Cl
C2 H 5
iii)
H H
C2 H 3 C Cl Cl C C2 H 3
CH 3 CH 3
i ii
iv)
T2
S nCP log
T1
265.
NaNO2 /HCl
0 5 C
NH2 N 2 Cl
271.
l 1 Z 22
272. =
l 2 Z12
274.
N 2O4 g
2 NO 2 g
1 0
1-0.8=0.2 1.6
nTotal = 1.8
0.2 1.6
PN 2 O4 = ´ 1.5 , PNO2 = ´ 1.5
1.8 1.8
1.6 1.6
´ 1.5´ ´ 1.5
kp = 1.8 1.8
0.2
´ 1.5
1.8
H 2O H OH
278. C C C C
H OH C
C C
k x. y.
1000 1000
C 1000 k 18 k 2106
k x y x y , kw C.C
1000 18 1000 x y x y 2
281. Colloid with high zeta potential (negative or positive) are electrically more stable.
CH 2
CH 2 OH
and forms , or expands to new carbo cation
OH
which forms
291. When P 0 ,all real gases come near to ideal behaviour. At least S.T.P i.e., 1 bar,
292. Both R NH 2 and Ph NH 2 gives positive iso-cynide test with CHCl3 / NaOH . So
H vap P1
293. S 2.303R log
Tb P2
ozonolysis LiAlH 4
294. A[CH 2 C (CH 3 )2 ] HCHO CH 3 CO CH 3
OH
CH 3OH CH 3 CH CH 3
12 1 0.74´ 5´ 0.5
295. 0.74 = 1.86´ ´ ´ i Þ i= =1
60 0.5 1.86
0.693 1.386 k1 1
296. K1 = , k0 = =
40 2´ 20 k0 2
298. Flame temperature is directly proportional to the amount of heat released per mole of
products
300. The ubility of salts of weak acids like phosphates, acetates increases with decreasing the
pH. This is because at lower pH, concentration of the anion decreases due to its
protonation.
T f KCl 4 i KCl 2
301
T f X 1 i x i x
2
ix 0.5
4
1
for association of 3 molecules i x 1 1
n
1
1 1 0.5
3
0.75
303 Along the body diagonal two B - ions and one A+ are removed
304 At high concentration of sulphide ions the cations of both II and IV groups are
precipitated.
306 2p r = n l Þ 2p rn = n 2 l 1
T
308 (i) Molecules move faster for which greater. obviously H 2 molecule move faster.
M
BaSO
0
4
Ba
0
SO
2
0
2 Molar conductivities = 60 2 20 100ohm1cm2 mol 1
4
103
C 105 moles / litre
100
c) +R group increase basic strength at para and decrease the basic strength at meta due to –
I.
d) Lesser the surface volume more the basic strength, hence NH3 is more basic. R–OH >
H2O due to +I – effect of ‘R’ group
320 B = NH 3 C = N2 D = Mg3 N2
322
325 Conceptual
329
CH 2
NaNO2 / HCl
0.50 C
.........
N2
H2 N NN
H
H
or
2
H
331. ka 1
C
332. (b)
333. It is MA3 B3 type complex therefore it shows fac. & mer. isomers
334.
CH 2 O CH 3 O
O
||
S O
||
O
1
337. (i) CO2 CO O2 K1 9.11013
2
1
(ii) H 2O H 2 O2 K 2 7.11012
2
K1
K 2 1.28
1
K
1 d NO2 1 d NO d O2
338. r
2 dt 2 dt dt
So NO is (X)
OH OH
H Br
H 2O
CH 2 Br
CH 2 OH
OH OH
H Br
CH 3 Br
OH
O C H3
339.
340.
CH 3 CH 3
H 3C CH 3
C
Br2
CH 3 C Br Br
H 3C CH 3 CH 3 C Br Br C
CH 3 CH 3
Meso
(Not enantiomer’s)
CH 3
H 3C *
Br C CH 2
CH 2 Br2
H 3C CH 2
CH 3
Chiral center present
341. At equation G 0 0
H 7.5 1000
T 300 K
S 25
0.01 M
2
K sp Q Mg 2 OH
2
OH 1010
OH 105
pOH 5 pH 9
343.
H 2O H 2O
(1) H 44 kJ
(l ) (g)
1
(2) 2 B O2 B2O3 1273kJ
3
(g)
H 2035 kJ
(4) H 2 1 / 2 O2 H 2O H 286 kJ
l
Equation 2 4 3 1 3 3
H 1273 286 3 44 3 2035 36 kJ
345. P = 2, Q = 3, R = 0, S = 1
346. Zn Cu 2 Zn 2 Cu
G 0 nFECell
0
4 96500 1.1 424.6 kJ
ap
x
1 bp
a
p x
b
p0 x p
349.
XeF6 XeO3
3H 2O 6 HF
MnO4 : C2O42 2 : 5
1 1
1 1 E13 1 3 2
32 2
351. E 13.6 2 2 eV / atom ;
n1 n2 E12 1 1 27
12 22
700
23.7
29.5
356. Lyophobic colloids have charge of adsorbed ions on surface whose repulsion stabilizes
them.
Higher the zeta potential between fixed and diffused layers, higher is the stability.
392. Na2CO3 No effect
CaCO3 CaO CO2
MgCl2 .6H2O Mg OH Cl HCl 5H 2O
CaCl2 .6 H 2O CaCl2 6 H 2O
1
Ca NO3 2
CaO 2 NO2 O2
2
1
NaNO3 NaNO2 O2
2
393. X B3 N3 H 6
394. X H 3 PO4 ; Y PH 3
i2
Cr 3d 5 4s1
Cr 3 3d 3
O
P
402. C N is group is o, p directing.
Br CH 3
OH
403.
W
408. PV RT , find molecular wt.
M
410. G0f H 0f T S 0f
411. QC
P at any time in the reversible reaction
R
2.303 a
413. k log
t ax
414. Find the no. of moles of ‘He’ gas and use PV=nRT
415. pK a 1
Mct
417. Find the mass of ‘Ag’ deposited by using the formula m
ZF
419. 2d 3a
H OH
* Chiral center
CH2
S sys 0
429.
O
O O
OH OH
Ph-C-CH2-CH2-CH2-COOH Ph-C-CH2-CH2-CH2-COOH
O LiAlD4/H3O+
Ph-C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CD2OH
433.
O
CH3
H3O+ O
H-C-N Ph-SO2Cl
H-COOH + CH3-N-H CH3 - N - S - Ph
CH3
CH3 O
CH3 NaOH
Silver mirror test
434
2
435. Mg 2 OH 1011
2 1011
OH 1010 POH 5
0.1
PH=9
O
Stability order of C
436.
438. X 2 Y2 2 xy
1 1
x2 y2 xy H 200
2 2
1 1
BEX 2 BEY2 B.EXY 200
2 2
6e
3
Cr2O7 2 Fe2 Cr Fe3
440. le
445.
O-CH2-R Acetal
VR
446. z
Vi
CH 3CHOHCH 2CH 3 CH 3 CO CH 2CH 3 Iodoform
O I 2 / NaOH
487.
488. More the number of O ions, greater will be the H donating tendency
1 1
494. For the formation of cyanohydrins K1 K 2
K 2 K1
O
497. 2 moles of RMgX for || gp
C Cl
O
1 molecule each for || and CHO gps.
C
498.
499.
C C
C C C C C + CO
C O C
503.
504.
505. NO2 gp and acetal links are not affected in wolf kishner reduction
506.
H
NO2 NH 2 ( in acidic medium)
508.
510.