ASEAN Community in Figures

VIET NAM The ASEAN Secretariat

70A Sisingamangaraja, Jakarta, Indonesia 12110
Telp: (6221) 726 2991 ext 385/216/347 | email: stats@asean.org

updated as of 15 July 2009

2006 2007 2008
THE ECONOMY
Gross domestic product : 60,965 70,965 90,701 Source: ASEAN Finance and Macroeconomic Surveillance Database
Note: Based on GDP in national currency and official foreign exchange rate
at current prices (US$ million)

Gross domestic product per capita : 725 833 1,053 Source: ASEAN Finance and Macroeconomic Surveillance Database
at current prices (US$) Note: Based on GDP in national currency and official foreign exchange rate

Gross domestic product per capita : 2,362 2,595.2 2,816.8 Source: ASEAN Finance and Macroeconomic Surveillance Database
in international dollars (PPP$) Note: Recomputed based on IMF WEO estimates (April 2009) and latest
actual country data
Growth rate of gross domestic product : 8.2 8.5 6.3 Source: ASEAN Finance and Macroeconomic Surveillance Database
at constant prices percent Based on the GDP in national currency
Note:

Exports : 37,034 48,289 61,778 Source: ASEAN Merchandise Trade Statistics Database
US$ million Note: 2008 data covers the period January-November 2008

Imports : 40,237 61,694 79,579 Source: ASEAN Merchandise Trade Statistics Database
US$ million Note: 2008 data covers the period January-November 2008

Total trade : 77,270 109,982 141,357 Source: ASEAN Merchandise Trade Statistics Database
US$ million Note: 2008 data covers the period January-November 2008

Growth of total trade : 26.32 42.33 28.53 Source: ASEAN Merchandise Trade Statistics Database
Note: 2008 data covers the period January-November 2008
percent
Foreign direct investments infow : 2,400 6,739 8,050 Source: ASEAN Foreign Direct Investment Statistics Database
US$ million Note: Refers to net inflow of FDI as measured in the balance of payments;
includes reinvested earnings
Year-on-year change in FDI net inflow : 18.8 180.8 19.5 Source: ASEAN Foreign Direct Investment Statistics Database
US$ million Note: Refers to net inflow of FDI as measured in the balance of payments;
includes reinvested earnings
Inflation rate : 6.6 12.6 19.9 Source: ASEAN Finance and Macroeconomic Surveillance Database
year-on-year growth of the Consumer Price
Note:
Index at end of period
: 16,091 16,114 16,977 Source ASEAN Finance and Macroeconomic Surveillance Database
Exchange rate
at end of period (national currency=US$ 1)

THE PEOPLE
Total population : 84,137 85,155 86,160 Source: ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2008
thousand Note: Refers to/based on mid-year total population

Population density : 255 257 260 Source: ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2008
Note: Based on mid-year total population
Urban population : 27.1 27.4 - Source: ADB Key Indicators
percent Note: Refers to/based on mid-year total population

Human Development Index (HDI) : - - - Source: Human Development Report

Note:
Adult literacy rate : Source: ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2007
Note:
percent
Male : - - -
Female : - - -
Population by age Source: ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2007
thousand Note:

0 - 19 : 51,838 30,843 -
20 - 64 : 25,726 48,199 -
> 65 : 6,592 6,113 -
Population by sex Source: ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2007
Note:
thousand
Male : 41,355 98,963 42,349 Source: ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2008
Female : 42,801 49,114 43,811 Source: ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2008

Infant Mortality Rate : 16.0 - - Source: ASEAN Yearbook 2007-2008

Note:
Total Fertility Rate : 2.1 - - Source: ASEAN Yearbook 2007-2008
Note:
Life Expectancy at Birth Source: ASEAN Yearbook 2007-2008
Note:
years
Male : 71.3*) - -
Female : - - -
Unemployment rate : 4.82 4.6 4.7 Source: ASEAN Yearbook 2007-2008
percent Note:

Male : - - -
Female : - - -
Labour force participation rate : 51.5 51.9 - Source: ASEAN Yearbook 2007-2008
percent Note:

Male : - - -
Female : - - -
THE ENVIRONMENT
Total land area : 329,315 329,315 - Source: FAOSTAT website, as of December 2007
Note:
km 2
Forest area : - - - Source:
as percentage of land area Note:

National protected area : - - - Source:

as percentage of land area Note:

CO2 emission : - - - Source:

per capita metric tons Note:

THE INFRASTRUCTURE
Road length : - - - Source: ASEAN Yearbook 2007-2008
km Note:

Railways : n.a. 2,577 n.a. Source: ASEAN Yearbook 2007-2008

km Note:

Electricity : - - - Source:
Note:
Landline phones : 322.3 326.5 - Source: ASEAN Yearbook 2007-2008
per 1000 person Note:

Mobile phones : 181.7 271.6 - Source: ASEAN Yearbook 2007-2008

per 1000 person Note:

Number of internet providers : - - - Source:

Note: