TUGAS FISIKA MATEMATIKA III

“ SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN “

Dosen Pengampu : Drs. Yohanes Radiyono, M.Pd

Disusun Oleh :

Wanda Galuh Saputri Rahayu

K2315062 / B

PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN FISIKA

FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN
UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
SURAKARTA
2017
PROBLEM SECTION 3
∞
4
9. ∫ e−x dx
0
1
Misalkan x 4 = u → x = u4

4x 3 dx = du
du du
dx = 3
= 3
4x
4u4
∞
du
= ∫ e−u 3
0 4u4
∞
1 3
= ∫ u−4 e−u du
4
0

3 1
p−1=− →p =
4 4
1 1
= τ
4 4
∞
2
10. ∫ x −5 e−x dx
0

2 3
p−1=− →p =
5 5
2 3 2 2
= τ (− + 1) = τ atau − τ −
5 5 5 5
∞
2
11. ∫ x 5 e−x dx
0

Misal x 2 = u → x = √u
2x dx = du
du
dx =
2x
∞
du
= ∫ (√u)5 e−u
2√u
0
∞
5 du
= ∫ u2 e−u
2√u
0
 ∞
1 5 1
= ∫ u2− 2 e−u du
2
0
∞
1
= ∫ u2 e−u du
2
0

p−1=2→ p=3
1
= τ3
2
1 1
= τ 2! = = . 2. 1 = 1
2 2

∞
3
12. ∫ x e−x dx
0

Misal u = x 3 → du = 3x 2 dx

Untuk x = 0 , u = 0

Untuk x = ∞ , u = ∞

∞
1 du
= ∫ u3 e−u
1 2
0 3( u3 )

∞
1 du
= ∫ u3 e−u 2
0 3 u3
∞
1 1 2
= ∫ u3−3 e−u du
3
0
∞
1 1
= ∫ u−3 e−u du
3
0
∞
1 2
= ∫ u3 e−u du
3
0

1 2
= τ
3 3
1
1 3
13. ∫ x 2 (In ) dx Misal x = e−u
x
0

Misal x = e−u , dx = −e−u du

 Untuk x = 0 , u = 0

Untuk x = ∞ , u = ∞

0
1 3
= ∫ − (−e−2u ) (In ) −e−u du
x
∞
0

= ∫ − (−e−2u ) (In eu )3 −e−u du

∞
0

= ∫ − (−e−3u ) (In eu )3 du
∞
0

= ∫ e−3u (u In e)3 du
∞
0

= ∫ e−3u u3 du
∞

Misal a = 3u
da = 3 du
1
da = du
3
1
a=u
3
0
1 1
= ∫ e−a ( a)3 da
3 3
∞

0
1 31
= ( ) ∫ e−a a3 da
3 3
∞
0
1
= ∫ e−a a3 da
273
∞

1
= τ4
81
3 ! 3 .2 2
= = =
81 81 27
1
3
14. ∫ √In x dx
0
 Misal x = e− u saat x = 0, u = ∞
dx = −e− u du saat x = 1, u = 0
0
1
= ∫(In e−u )3 −e−u du
∞
0
1
= ∫ −(e−u )(−u In e)3 du
∞
0
1
= − ∫ (e−u )(u )3 du
∞
0
1
= − ∫(u )3 (e−u ) du
∞

4
=−τ
3
∞
1
15. ∫ x −3 e−8x dx
0

Misal u = 8x
du
du = 8 dx → dx =
8
∞
u 1 du
= ∫ ( )−3 (e−u )
8 8
0
∞
1 1 1
= (2−3 )−3 ∫ u−3 e−u du
8
0

1 2
= 2. τ
8 3
1 2
= τ
4 3
PROBLEM SECTION 7
1
dx
3. ∫
√1 − x 3
0

Misal x 3 = y, x = 3√y

3x 2 dx = dy

dy dy
dx = = 2
3x 2
3y 3

dy
1 2
3y 3
=∫
0
√1 − y

1
dy
=∫ 2 1
0 3y 3 (1 − y)2

1
1 2 1
= ∫ y −3 (1 − y)−2 dy
3
0

2 1
p−1 =3, q− 1 = −2

1 1
p= q=
3 2

1 1 1
= B( , )
3 3 2

1 1
1 τ3 τ2
= ( )
3 5
τ
6

1
√π τ 3
=
3 τ5
6
1
3
4. ∫ x 2 (1 − x 2 )2 dx
0

Misal x 2 = y
 dy
2x dx = dy → dx =
2x
1
3 dy
= ∫ y(1 − y)2
2√y
0
1
1 1 3
= ∫ y y −2 (1 − y)2 dy
2
0
1
1 1 3
= ∫ y −2 (1 − y)2 dy
2
0
1 3
p−1 = , q−1 =
2 2

3 5
p=2 q=2

1 3 5
= B( , )
2 2 2

3 5
1 τ2 τ2
= ( )
2 τ4

1 131 1
1 2τ2 2 2τ2
= ( )
2 3!

3
1 8𝜋
= ( )
2 6

1 3 3 1
= 𝜋= 𝜋= 𝜋
2 48 96 32

∞
𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦
5. ∫
(1 + 𝑦)6
0

𝑝−1=2, 𝑝+𝑞 =6

𝑝=3 𝑞 =6−3=3

𝜏 3 𝜏 3 2 !2 ! 2. 2 1
𝐵 (𝑝, 𝑞) = = = =
𝜏6 5! 4.3.2.1 6
 ∞
𝑦 𝑑𝑦
6. ∫
(1 + 𝑦 3 )2
0

3
𝑀𝑖𝑠𝑎𝑙 𝑥 = 𝑦 3 , 𝑦 = √𝑥

𝑑𝑥 = 3𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑥
= 𝑑𝑦
3 𝑦2

1 𝑑𝑥
∞ 𝑥3 2
=∫ 3𝑥 3
(1 + 𝑥)2
0

∞ 1 2
1 𝑥 3−3 𝑑𝑥
= ∫
3 (1 + 𝑥)2
0

∞ 1
1 𝑥 −3 𝑑𝑥
= ∫
3 (1 + 𝑥)2
0

1
𝑝 − 1 = −3 , 𝑝+𝑞 =2

2 2 2 4
𝑝=3 3
+𝑞 =2→𝑞 =2−3=3

1 2 4
= 𝐵 ( , )
3 3 3

2 4
1 𝜏3 𝜏3
= ( )
3 𝜏2

21 1
1 3 3𝜏3
= ( )
3 1!

11 2 1
= 𝜏 𝜏
33 3 3

1 2 1
= 𝜏 𝜏
9 3 3
𝜋
2
𝑑𝜃
7. ∫
√𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃
0
 𝜋
2
1
= ∫(𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃)−2 𝑑𝜃
0

1
2𝑝 − 1 = 0 , 2𝑞 − 1 = − 2

1
2p = 1 2q = 2

1 1
p=2 q=4

1 1 1
1 1 τ τ √π τ 4
B ( , )= 2 4 =
2 4 3 3
τ4 τ4

2
x 2 dx
8. ∫
√2 − 2x
0

Misal x = 2y → dx = 2y dy

𝑥=0→𝑦=0

𝑥=2→𝑦=1

1
4y 2 2y dy
=∫
0
√2 − 2y

1
y 2 dy
= 8∫
0
√2(1 − y)

1
8 y 2 dy
= ∫ 1 1
√2 22 (1 − y)2
0

1
8 1
= ∫ y 2 (1 − y)−2 dy
√2
0

1
p−1=2, q − 1 = −2

1
p=3 q=2

8 1
= B (3, )
√2 2
 1
8 𝜏3𝜏 2
=
√2 𝜏 1
2

8 2 ! √𝜋
=
√2 1 √𝜋
2

8 16
=
√2 15

128 √2
=
15 √2 √2
64
= 15 √2

10. Luas di bawah kurva pada kuadran satu … ?

x3 + y3 = 8

y = (8 − x 3 )1/3

 Titik potong
x y
0 2
2 0

 Titik ekstrim
y1 = 0
1
− 3x 2 = 0
3
−x 2 = 0
x=0

Sehingga batasnya yaitu dari 0 sampai 2

2

L = ∫ y dx
0

= ∫(8 − x 3 )1/3 dx
0
Misalnya x 3 = 8y → x = (8y)1/3 = 2y1/3

3x 2 dx = 8 dy

8 dy 8 dy
dx = 2
=
3x 3 . 4 y 2/3

𝑥=0→𝑦=0

𝑥=2→𝑦=1

1
8 dy
= ∫(8 − 8y)1/3
3 . 4 y 2/3
0

1
81/3 . 8
= ∫(1 − y)1/3 y −2/3 dy
3 .4
0

1
4
= ∫ y −2/3 (1 − y)1/3 dy
3
0

2 1
p−1=− q−1=
3 3

1 4
p= q=
3 3

4 1 4
= B( , )
3 3 3

1 4
4τ 3 τ 3
=
3 τ5
3

1 1 1
4τ 3 3 τ 3
=
3 2τ 2
3 3

1 1
4 1τ3 τ3
= .
3 2 2
τ3

1 1
2τ3 τ3
=
3 2
τ3
11. Pusat massa .. ?

∫ x dA
 x̅ =
∫ dA

2
∫0 x (8 − x 3 )1/3 dx
= 2
∫0 (8 − x 3 )1/3 dx

Misalnya x 3 = 8y → x = (8y)1/3 = 2y1/3

3x 2 dx = 8 dy

8 dy 8 dy
dx = 2
=
3x 3 . 4 y 2/3

x=0→y=0

x=2→y=1

1 1 8 dy
∫0 2 y 3 (8 − 8y)1/3
3 . 4 y 2/3
=
1 8 dy
∫0 (8 − 8y)1/3
3 . 4 y 2/3

2. 81/3 . 8 1 1/3 −2/3

3 . 4 ∫0 (1 − y) y dy
=
4 1 4
3 B (3 , 3 ) → lihat pembahasan di nomor 10

8 1 −1/3 1/3
3 ∫0 y (1 − y) dy
=
4 1 4
3 B (3 , 3 )

8 2 4
3 B (3 , 3 )
=
4 1 4
3 B (3 , 3 )

2 4
B (3 ,3 )
=2
1 4
B (3 ,3 )

∫ y dA
 y̅ =
∫ dA

2
∫0 y (8 − y)1/3 dy
= 2
∫0 (8 − y)1/3 dy
 Misalnya y 3 = 8x → y = (8x)1/3 = 2x1/3

3y 2 dy = 8 dx

8 dx 8 dx
dy = 2
=
3y 3 . 4 x 2/3

y=0→x=0

y=2→x=1

1 1 8 dx
∫0 2 x 3 (8 − 8x)1/3
= 3 . 4 x 2/3
1 8 dx
∫0 (8 − 8x)1/3
3 . 4 x 2/3

2. 81/3 . 8 1 1/3 −2/3

3 . 4 ∫0 (1 − x) x dx
=
4 1 4
3 B (3 , 3 ) → lihat pembahasan di nomor 10

8 1 −1/3 1/3
∫ x (1 − x) dx
=3
0
4 1 4
3 B (3 , 3 )

8 2 4
B ( , )
3 3 3
=
4 1 4
3 B (3 , 3 )

2 4
B (3 ,3 )
=2
1 4
B (3 ,3 )

12. Volume benda jika diputar mengelilingi sumbu y

𝑉 = ∫ 𝜋 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦

2
2
𝑉 = 𝜋 ∫((8 − 𝑦 3 )1/3 ) 𝑑𝑦
0

Misalnya y 3 = 8x → y = (8x)1/3 = 2x1/3

3y 2 dy = 8 dx
 8 dx 8 dx
dy = 2
=
3y 3 . 4 x 2/3

y=0→x=0

y=2→x=1

1
8 dx
= π ∫(8 − 8x)2/3
3 . 4 x 2/3
0

1
82/3 . 8
=π ∫(1 − x)1/3 x −2/3 dx
3 .4
0

1
4.8
= ∫ x −2/3 (1 − x)2/3 dx
3.4
0

2 2
p−1=− q−1=
3 3

1 5
p= q=
3 3

4.2 1 5
= B( , )
3 3 3

8 1 5
= B( , )
3 3 3

13. The moment of inertia of this volume about its axis

Jawab

2 2

Iy = ∫ x 2 dA = ∫ x 2 y dx
0 0

2
2
= ∫((8 − y 3 )1/3 ) y dx
0

Misalnya y 3 = 8x → y = (8x)1/3 = 2x1/3

3y 2 dy = 8 dx
 3y 2 dy 3. 4 x 2/3 dy 3 x 2/3 dy
dx = = =
8 8 2

y=0→x=0

y=2→x=1

= ∫(8 − 8x)2/3 . 2x1/3 dx

0

1
1
2/3
=8 . 2 ∫(1 − x)2/3 x 3 dx
0

1
1 2
= 8 ∫ x 3 (1 − x)3 dx
0

1 2
p−1= q−1 =
3 3

4 5
p= q=
3 3

4 5
=8B( , )
3 3

Invers Transformasi Laplace

PROBLEM SECTION 2

7. Rumuskan transformasi invers untuk L15 , L16 , L17 , L18 menggunakan persamaan 2.4

a2
 L15 = L (1 − cos at ) = p(p2 +a2 )

Menggunakan L1 dan L4
1
f (t) = 1 → F (p) =
p
p
f (t) = cos at → F (p) =
p 2 + a2

f (t) = 1 − cos at

1 p
F (p) = − p2 +a2
p
 (p2 + a2 ) − p2
=
p (p2 + a2 )

a2
F(p) = → L15
p(p2 + a2 )

a3
 L16 = L (at − sin at ) = p2 (p2 +a2 )

L (at − sin at ) = L (at) − L(sin at)

a a
= 2− 2
p p + a2
a (p2 + a2 ) − a p2
=
p (p2 + a2 )
a3
= → L16
p2 (p2 + a2 )
2a3
 L17 = L (sin at − at cos at ) = ( p2 +a2 )2

L (sin at − at cos at ) = L (sin at) − L (at cos at)

= L (sin at) − a L (t cos at)

a p 2 − a2
= 2 −a ( 2 )
p + a2 (p + a2 )2

2
a (p2 + a2 ) − a(p − a2 )
= 2
(p2 + a2 )

ap 2 + a 3 − ap 2 + a 3
= 2
(p2 + a2 )

2 a3
= 2
(p2 + a2 )
p
 L18 = L (e−at (1 − at)) = ( p+a )2

L (e−at (1 − at)) = L (e−at ) − L(at e−at )

1 1
= − a.
p+a (p + a)2
p+a−a
=
(p + a)2
p
=
(p + a)2
 2𝑝−1
10. Menentukan transformasi invers untuk dapat menggunakan L7 𝑑𝑎𝑛 L8 dengan
𝑝2 −2𝑝+10

bilangan komplek a dan b, tetapi menggunakan L13 𝑑𝑎𝑛 L14 jika secara langsung.

Cara I ( menggunakan L13 𝑑𝑎𝑛 L14 )

2𝑝−1 2𝑝−1
𝐿−1 (𝑝2 −2𝑝+10) = 𝐿−1 ((𝑝−1)2 +32)

1 −1 3 −1
𝑝−1
= 𝐿 ( ) + 2 𝐿 ( )
3 (𝑝 − 1)2 + 32 (𝑝 − 1)2 + 32

1
= 3 𝑒 𝑡 sin 3 𝑡 + 2 𝑒 𝑡 cos 3 𝑡
1 𝑡
= 𝑒 sin 3 𝑡 + 2 𝑒 𝑡 cos 3 𝑡
3

1
= 𝑒 𝑡 (2 cos 3 𝑡 + sin 3 𝑡 )
3

Cara II ( menggunakan L7 𝑑𝑎𝑛 L8 )

2𝑝 − 1
𝐿−1 =
𝑝2 − 2𝑝 + 10

−𝑏 ± √𝑏 2 − 4 𝑎 𝑐
𝑥1 2 =
2𝑎

2 ± √4 − 40
=
2. 1

2 ± √−36
=
2

2 ± 6𝑖
=
2

𝑥1 = 1 + 3𝑖 𝑥2 = 1 − 3𝑖

Sehingga 𝑝2 − 2𝑝 + 10 = (𝑝 − (1 + 3𝑖))(𝑝 − (1 − 3𝑖))

𝑝 1
= 2𝐿−1 ( ) − 𝐿−1 ( )
(𝑝 − (1 + 3𝑖))(𝑝 − (1 − 3𝑖)) (𝑝 − (1 + 3𝑖))(𝑝 − (1 − 3𝑖))

−(1 + 3𝑖)𝑒 (1+3𝑖)𝑡 + (1 − 3𝑖)𝑒 (1−3𝑖)𝑡 𝑒 (1+3𝑖)𝑡 − 𝑒 (1−3𝑖)𝑡

= 2( )−( )
−(1 + 3𝑖) + (1 − 3𝑖) −(1 − 3𝑖) + (1 + 3𝑖)
 −2𝑒 (1+3𝑖)𝑡 − 6𝑖 𝑒 (1+3𝑖)𝑡 + 2𝑒 (1−3𝑖)𝑡 − 6𝑖 𝑒 (1−3𝑖)𝑡 𝑒 (1+3𝑖)𝑡 − 𝑒 (1−3𝑖)𝑡
= −( )
−6𝑖 6𝑖

𝑒 (1+3𝑖)𝑡 = 𝑒 𝑡 𝑒 3 𝑖 𝑡 = 𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡 + 𝑖 sin 3𝑡 )

𝑒 (1−3𝑖)𝑡 = 𝑒 𝑡 𝑒 −3 𝑖 𝑡 = 𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡 − 𝑖 sin 3𝑡 )

Ruas Kiri

−2𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡 + 𝑖 sin 3𝑡 ) − 6𝑖 𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡 + 𝑖 sin 3𝑡 ) + 2𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡 − 𝑖 sin 3𝑡 ) − 6𝑖 𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡 − 𝑖 sin 3𝑡 )

=
−6𝑖

−2𝑒 𝑡 (𝑖 sin 3𝑡) − 6𝑖 𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡) − 2𝑒 𝑡 (i sin 3𝑡) − 6𝑖 𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡)

=
−6𝑖

−4𝑒 𝑡 (𝑖 sin 3𝑡) − 12 𝑖 𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡)

=
−6𝑖

2
= 𝑒 𝑡 (2 cos 3𝑡 + sin 3𝑡)
3

Ruas Kanan

−𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡 + 𝑖 sin 3𝑡) + 𝑒 𝑡 (cos 3𝑡 − 𝑖 sin 3𝑡)

=
6𝑖

−2𝑒 𝑡 (𝑖 sin 3𝑡)

=
6𝑖

1 𝑡
= 𝑒 (sin 3𝑡)
3

2 1
∴ 𝑒 𝑡 (2 cos 3𝑡 + sin 3𝑡) − 𝑒 𝑡 (sin 3𝑡)
3 3
1
= 𝑒 𝑡 ( 2 cos 3𝑡 + sin 3𝑡 )
3

3𝑝 + 2
11. 𝐿−1 = …?
3𝑝2 + 5𝑝 − 2

5 2
3𝑝2 + 5𝑝 − 2 = 𝑝2 + 𝑝 −
3 3

−𝑏 ± √𝑏 2 − 4 𝑎 𝑐
𝑥1 2 =
2𝑎
 5 25 2
− 3 ± √ 9 − 4.1. (− 3)
=
2. 1

5 49
−3 ± √ 9
=
2

5 7
−3 ± 3
=
2
1
𝑥1 = 3 𝑥2 = −2

5 2 1
Sehingga 𝑝2 + 3 𝑝 − 3 = (𝑝 − 3)(𝑝 + 2)

3𝑝 + 2 3𝑝 + 2
𝐿−1 ( 2 ) = 𝐿−1 ( 2 )
3𝑝 + 5𝑝 − 2 3𝑝 + 5𝑝 − 2

3𝑝 2
= 𝐿−1 ( + )
1 1
(𝑝 − 3)(𝑝 + 2 (𝑝 − 3)(𝑝 + 2

𝑝 1
= 3𝐿−1 ( ) + 2𝐿−1 ( )
1 1
(𝑝 − 3)(𝑝 + 2 (𝑝 − 3)(𝑝 + 2

1 1 1
− 3 𝑒 3 𝑡 − 2 𝑒 −2 𝑡 𝑒 3 𝑡 − 𝑒 −2 𝑡
= 3( )+2( )
1 1
−3 − 2 2 − (− 3)

1 1 1
− 3 𝑒 3 𝑡 − 2 𝑒 −2 𝑡 𝑒 3 𝑡 − 𝑒 −2 𝑡
= 3( )+2( )
7 7
−
3 3
1 1
3 𝑒 3 𝑡 + 2 𝑒 −2𝑡 + 6 𝑒 3 𝑡 − 6 𝑒 −2𝑡
=
7

9 1𝑡
= 𝑒 3 + 12𝑒 −2𝑡
7

6−𝑝
13. 𝐿−1 = …?
𝑝2 + 4𝑝 + 20
Cara I ( menggunakan L13 𝑑𝑎𝑛 L14 )

6−𝑝 6−𝑝
𝐿−1 (𝑝2 +4𝑝+20) = 𝐿−1 ((𝑝+2)2 +42 )

4 𝑝+2
= 2 𝐿−1 ( 2 2
) + 𝐿−1 ( )
(𝑝 + 2) + 4 (𝑝 + 2)2 + 42

= 2𝑒 −2𝑡 sin 4 𝑡 − 𝑒 −2𝑡 cos 4 𝑡

= 𝑒 −2𝑡 (2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 4𝑡 − cos 4t )

Cara II ( menggunakan L7 𝑑𝑎𝑛 L8 )

−𝑏 ± √𝑏 2 − 4 𝑎 𝑐
𝑥1 2 =
2𝑎

−4 ± √16 − 80
=
2. 1

−4 ± √−64
=
2

= −2 ± 4 𝑖

𝑥1 = −2 + 4𝑖 𝑥2 = −2 − 4𝑖

Sehingga 𝑝2 + 4𝑝 + 20 = (𝑝 − (−2 + 4𝑖))(𝑝 − (−2 − 4𝑖))

1 𝑝
= 𝐿−1 6 ( ) − 𝐿−1 ( )
(𝑝 − (−2 + 4𝑖))(𝑝 − (−2 − 4𝑖)) (𝑝 − (−2 + 4𝑖))(𝑝 − (−2 − 4𝑖))

𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 − 𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡 [−(−2 + 4𝑖)𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 ] + [(−2 − 4𝑖)𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡

= 6( )−( )
−(−2 − 4𝑖) + (−2 + 4𝑖) −(−2 + 4𝑖) + (−2 − 4𝑖)

6 𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 − 6𝑖 𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡 (2 − 4𝑖)𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 + (−2 − 4𝑖) 𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡

= −( )
8𝑖 −8𝑖

6 𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 − 6𝑖 𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡 2𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 − 4𝑖𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 − 2 𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡 − 4𝑖 𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡

= −( )
8𝑖 −8𝑖

𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 = 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑒 4 𝑖 𝑡 = 𝑒 −2𝑡 (cos 4𝑡 + 𝑖 sin 4𝑡 )

𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡 = 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑒 −4 𝑖 𝑡 = 𝑒 −2𝑡 (cos 4𝑡 − 𝑖 sin 4𝑡 )

Ruas Kiri
 6 𝑒 −2𝑡 (cos 4𝑡 + 𝑖 sin 4𝑡 ) − 6 𝑒 −2𝑡 (cos 4𝑡 − 𝑖 sin 4𝑡 )
=
8𝑖

12 𝑒 −2𝑡 (𝑖 sin 4𝑡)

=
8𝑖

3 −2𝑡
= 𝑒 sin 4𝑡
2

Ruas Kanan

−2𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 + 4𝑖𝑒 (−2+4𝑖)𝑡 + 2 𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡 + 4𝑖 𝑒 (−2−4𝑖)𝑡

=
−8𝑖

−2𝑒 −2𝑡 (𝑖 sin 4𝑡) + 4𝑖𝑒 −2𝑡 (cos 4𝑡) − 2 𝑒 −2𝑡 (𝑖 sin 4𝑡) + 4𝑖 𝑒 −2𝑡 (cos 4𝑡)
=
−8𝑖

−4𝑒 −2𝑡 (𝑖 sin 4𝑡) + 8𝑖 𝑒 −2𝑡 (cos 4𝑡)

=
−8𝑖

1 −2𝑡
= 𝑒 sin 4𝑡 − 𝑒 −2𝑡 cos 4𝑡
2

3 1
∴ 𝑒 −2𝑡 sin 4𝑡 + 𝑒 −2𝑡 sin 4𝑡 − 𝑒 −2𝑡 cos 4𝑡
2 2
1 3
= 𝑒 −2𝑡 ( 2 sin 4𝑡 − cos 4𝑡 + 2 sin 4𝑡)

= 𝑒 −2𝑡 (2 sin 4𝑡 − cos 4𝑡)