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NR Natural rubber (cis-polyisoprene) MAIN ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS Poor good dynamic prop. Good tensile and tear strength good abrasive resistance substances good substitute for NR No longtime exposure to sunlight, ozone and heat.
NR Natural rubber (cis-polyisoprene) MAIN ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS Poor good dynamic prop. Good tensile and tear strength good abrasive resistance substances good substitute for NR No longtime exposure to sunlight, ozone and heat.
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NR Natural rubber (cis-polyisoprene) MAIN ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS Poor good dynamic prop. Good tensile and tear strength good abrasive resistance substances good substitute for NR No longtime exposure to sunlight, ozone and heat.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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ADVANTAGES AND LIMITATIONS OF SOME ELASTOMER TYPES
RUBBER TYPE NAME MAIN ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
NR Natural Rubber • Good dynamic prop. • Poor resistance to (cis-polyisoprene) • Good tensile and tear chemicals and oil strength substances • Good abrasive • No longtime exposure resistance to sunlight, ozone and heat SBR Styrene-butadiene Rubber • Good tensile strength, • Poor resistance to dynamic prop. and chemicals and oil abrasive resistance substances • Good substituent for NR • No longtime expo-sure (but sometimes more to sunlight, ozone and cost-efficient) heat BR (poly-)Butadiene Rubber • Excellent dynamic • Poor resistance to properties chemicals and oil • Good cold resistance substances • Good tear strenght • No longtime expo-sure to sunlight, ozone and heat EPDM Ethylene Propylene Diene • Excellent resistance to • Poor resistance to oil Monomer ozone, oxidants and substances weather (water) • Less mechanical conditions properties compared to • Good heat resistance NR • Excellent insulator • Good chemical resistance (not oil) CR Chloroprene Rubber (Neoprene) • Good resistance to • More expensive than ozone, weather condi- general purpose tions (water) and synthetic rubbers sunlight • No resistance to strong • Good chemical and oxidizing acids, esters, medium oil resistance ketones, chlorinated – • Good high temperature and aromatic hydro- resistance carbons • Good all-round rubber NBR (Acrylo-)Nitrile Butadiene • Good oil and solvent • Not good resistance to Rubber resistance ozone, ketones, esters, • Good heat resistance aldehydes and • Good mechanical chlorinated hydro- properties carbons • Good resistance to • Higher price only gaspermeability justified when oil resistance is required HNBR Hydrogenated Nitrile Butadiene • Very good heat and low • High cost Rubber (Therban) temp. resistance • Good oil and solvent resistance • Good ozone and weather resistance • Good mechanical properties MVQ Methyl Vinyl Silicone Rubber • Excellent heat resistance • Higher price only (Silicoon) • Very good low justified when excellent temperatures resistance heat resistance is • Good insulator required • Low tensile strength FPM Fluorpolymer (Viton) • Excellent heat resistance • Very high price • Excellent chemical, • Intermediate mecha- ozone, weather, oil and nical properties solvent resistance • Good resistance to gaspermeability IIR Isobutene-Isoprene Rubber • Excellent resistance to • Intermediate (butyl rubber) gaspermeability mechanical properties • Good resistance to chemical, ozone, weather and oil CSM Chlorosulphonated Polyethylene • Good heat resistance • Intermediate oil (Hypalon) • Good ozone and weather resistance (water) resistance • Good chemical resist. • Color-proof • Excellent abrasive resistance The information presented herein has been compiled from several sources considered to be independable and is accurate and reliable to the best of our knowledge and belief but is not guaranteed to be so. Nothing herein is to be construed as recommending any practice of any product in violation of any patent or in violation of any law or regulation.