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Res Judicata which is often narrowly used to mean claim preclusion and originally Latin
to mean “a matter (already) judged” refers to either the civil or common legal systems a
scenario in which a there is already a final verdict regarding a case filed in the legal system, and
there is no more chance for legal appeal. Additionally, Res judicata also comprise doctrines that
are supposed to preclude any further of a case on the same issue between the same complainants.
In the case of Joe Richman, his second claim is barred by the doctrines of Res judicata because
his earlier case which is of the same concept as the second one. His first allegations were that the
Town ordinance was violating his equal protection rights under the first and the Fourteenth
Amendments had been thrown out by the district court judge through a summary judgment
finding the ordinance is facially valid and Richman had failed to present any proof of his
allegations. Therefore, the behavior of Richman of filing another allegation is disrespect for legal
judgment.
The concept of collateral estoppel implies the doctrine that stops someone from
relitigating an issue after a court judgment. The concept of collateral estoppel is addressed in the
case of the United States vs. Mendoza in the sense that the court of appeals alleged that the
federal administraion was prohibited to relitigate the issue despite the claims that non-mutual
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offensive collateral estoppel might have not applied contrary to the government. That would not
apply especially when the opponent pursuing to halt the government from relitigating is not the
same party than the contemporary one in a preceding action or when the topic is not the same as
was existent in the leading action. Generally, the concept of collateral estoppel portrayed by the
Supreme Court, in this case, is misleading because the Supreme Court consistently rejected the
in such circumstances would considerably impede the growth of significant legal issues.
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Work Cited
"United States V. Mendoza, 464 U.S. 154 (1984)." Justia Law. N.p., 2018. Web. 12 Dec. 2018.