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Page 53 - 1

REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM


TANK SUPPORT
53 Christy
10:54
01/24/19
Values from frame analysis for water test greatest moment
24" piling, 42" Deck, 48" Pile Cap
ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 407510419.xls
Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
CONCRETE BEAM DESIGN I gross 575,967 in^4 / I cracked 123,858 in^4 / I effective 575,967 in^4
fy 60 ksi yield strength of reinforcing
90
f'c 4 ksi compessive strength of concrete
d' 5 in depth of compression reinforcing 80

bw 84 in width 70
d 40.0 in depth of tension reinforcing
60
depth_OA 42 in overall depth
50
Bar Qty Bar Size# As row 20
A's 22.00 7 13.20 in2 40
As 22.00 7 13.20 in2 30

M working 936.0 k-ft required service level moment 20


Mu req'd 1341.0 k-ft ult required ultimate/factored moment
10

MU prov 2964.67 k-ft ultimate provided 0


OK Beam stressed to 45 % 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
OK As min 11.20 < As provided 13.20 Figure 53-1 Beam cross-section with Whitney's
OK x balance 14.87 ≥ 4.264 required stress block and reinforcing. row 30

Bar Size # in American nomenclature, bar size is given


Length 39 ft length of joist as a number which equates to 8 th's of an
t 4.5 in thickness of slab inch hence, a #6 bar is 6/8 inch = 3/4"
c 78 in spacing of joists
flange 0 logic 0 = no flanges, 1 = spandrel, 2 = T beam fy ultimate tensile strength of reinforcing, k/in 2
f'c ultimate compression strength of concrete,
k/in2
Ig 575967 in4
I cracked 123858 in4 row 40
Ie 575967 in4
εt 0.00507 unitless allowable tension reinforcing strain
0.00400 minimum strain allowed

ρmin -- Minimum Reinforcement in Flexural Members width


As min 1 10.63 in2 3 √f'C /fy bw d 02 ACI 10.5.1 (10-3) d'
3 * √ 4 *1000 * 84.0 * 40.0 /60 /1000
-AS row 50
As min 2 11.20 in2 200 * w * d /fy /1000 02 ACI 10.5.1 d
200 * 84.0 * 40.0 /60 /1000

As logic 1 logic MAX(11.20, 10.63) ≤ 13.20 AS

When the area of tension reinforcing steel is less than +As Figure 53-2 Beam cross-section.
minimum, the amount of reinforcing provided must be increased by
1/3 beyond that needed for tensile reinforcement. 02 ACI 10.5.3

When the beam is stressed to 75% and row 60


+As = 1.33 x As provided, the minimum requirements of -As, A's negative reinforcing - usually the top steel,
reinforcement have been met. in2
+As positive reinforcing - usually the bottom steel,
For Seismic Resistance in2
As min 11.20 in2 200 * bw * d / fy ACI 21.3.2
200 * 84 * 40.0 /60 /1000
Page 53 - 2
REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM
TANK SUPPORT
53 Christy
10:54
01/24/19
Values from frame analysis for water test greatest moment
24" piling, 42" Deck, 48" Pile Cap
ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 407510419.xls
Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N

row 70
PHOTOGRAPHS

row 80

Positive gounding of the reinforcing


mat to the pile column.

row 90

Figure 53-3 Looking down at a forrest of rebar and studs.


row 97

Splicing

Splicing adds to the congestion.


1" spacing is generally required
to allow the 3/4" aggregate to pass
down through the upper and lower
mats.

This mat is made up of #7's @


4" each way. Because the
cross-section of reinforcing bar
is oblong and with lugs,
about 1" to 1 1/8" of space is
required to accomodate the bar.

4" center
1 1/2" ± to center
2" ±

The contractor did specify a


Figure 53-4 #7's @ 4." specialized mix to make sure that
Page 53 - 3
REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM
TANK SUPPORT
53 Christy
10:54
01/24/19
Values from frame analysis for water test greatest moment
24" piling, 42" Deck, 48" Pile Cap
ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 407510419.xls
Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
For some serious reinforcing, try #8's @ 4." the concrete would place easily.

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