萤火虫PTE真题预测

2019.01.31 – 02.06
全新编号
搭配萤火虫机经5.0
自2019年1月16日机经5.0重大更新，
所有题目编号敬请参照萤火虫机经5.0

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READ ALOUD
命中率分析： 命中率约 30%
优先级别： 低
备战策略： 机经题海练习＞预测押题；积累单词更重要

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 Frequency: High
1.114 Semiconductor
The semiconductor industry has been able to improve the performance of electric systems for more than four decades by making ever-smaller devices. However, this
approach will soon encounter both scientific and technical limits, which is why the industry is exploring a number of alternative device technologies.
1.113 Legal Writing
Legal writing is usually less discursive than writing in other humanities subjects, and precision is more important than variety. Sentence structure should not be too complex; it is
usually unnecessary to make extensive use of adjectives or adverbs, and consistency of terms is often required.
1.126 Electric Car（机经5.0未包含）
First-year university students have designed and built a groundbreaking electric car that recharges itself. Fifty students from the University of Sydney‘s Faculty of Engineering
spent five months working together bits of plywood, foam and fiberglass to build the ManGo concept car. They developed the specifications and hand built the car. It's a
pretty radical design: a four-wheel drive with a motor in each wheel.
1.99 Population Growth
How quickly is the world’s population growing? In the United States and other developed countries, the current growth rate is very low. In most developing countries, the
human population is growing at a rate of 3 people per second. Because of this bustling growth rate, the human population is well on its way to reaching 9 billion within
lifetime.
1.103 Major Breeding Areas
Major breeding areas, and breeding islands, are shown as dark green areas or darts. Open darts shown no-breeding records on islands, and are also used for offshore
sightings, that is from ships or boats. Other areas where species is not meant to be seen are plain pale green, with pale green hatching where records are usually sparse.
1.2 Carbon Dioxide Emission
When countries assess their annual carbon dioxide emissions, they count up their cars and power stations, but bush fires are not included – presumably because they are
deemed to be events beyond human control. In Australia, Victoria alone sees several hundred thousand hectares burn each year; in both 2004 and more recently, the figure
has been over 1 million hectares.
1.5 Father
Ever since I remembered, father woke up at five thirty every morning, made us all breakfast and read newspaper. After that he would go to work. He worked as a writer. It
was a long time before I realize he did this for a living.
1.102 Industrial Revolution
As to the Industrial Revolution, one cannot dispute today the fact that it has succeeded in inaugurating in a number of countries a level of mass prosperity which was undreamt
of in the days preceding the Industrial Revolution. But, on the immediate impact of Industrial Revolution, there were substantial divergences among writers.
1.7 Pluto
Pluto lost its official status as a planet yesterday, when the International Astronomical Union downsized the solar system from nine to eight planets. Although there had been
passionate debate at the General Assembly Meeting in Prague about the definition of a planet – and whether Pluto met the specifications – the audience greeted the
decision to exclude it with applause.
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 Frequency: High
1.9 Lincoln
Lincoln’s apparently radical change of mind about his war power to emancipate slaves was caused by the escalating scope of the war, which convinced him that any measure
to weaken the Confederacy and strengthen the Union war effort was justifiable as a military necessity.
1.1 Blue
While blue is one of the most popular colors, it is one of the least appetizing. Blue food is rare in nature. Food researchers say that when humans searched for food, they
learned to avoid toxic or spoiled objects, which were often blue, black or purple. When food dyed blue is served to study subjects, they lose appetite.
1.125 Statistical information
The provision of accurate and authoritative statistical information strengthens modern societies. It provides a basis for decisions to be made on such things as where to open
schools and hospitals, how much money to spend on welfare payments and even which football players to replace at half-time.
1.120 Marketing Management
For any marketing course that requires the development of a marketing plan, such as Marketing Management, Marketing Strategy and Principles of Marketing. This is the
only planning handbook that guides students through step by step creation of a customized marketing plan while offering commercial software to aid in the process.
1.123 Fast food 高度近似，有所不同
Hundreds of millions of people buy fast food every day without giving it much thought, unaware of the subtle and not so subtle ramifications of their purchases. They rarely
consider where this food came from, how it was made, what it is doing to the community around them. They just grab their tray off the counter, find a table, take a seat,
unwrap the paper, and dig in. The whole experience is transitory and soon forgotten. (有修改，真题中还出现了hamburgers 和 trash 和throw into the bin)
1.13 Yellow
Yellow is the most optimistic color, yet surprisingly, people lose their tempers most often in yellow rooms and babies will cry more. The reason may be that yellow is the
hardest color on the eye, so it can be overpowering if overused.
1.17 Grand Canyon
The Grand Canyon is 277 miles long, up to 18 miles wide and attains a depth of over a mile. While the specific geologic processes and timing that formed the Grand
Canyon are the subject of debate by geologists, recent evidence suggests the Colorado River established its course through the canyon at least 17 million years ago.
1.108 Teacher’s instruction
In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information that they provide will be important to know when you take tests. You must be able to
take good written notes from what your teacher say.
1.112 MBA
Exhilarating, exhausting and intense. There are just some of the words used to describe doing an MBA. Everyone’s experience of doing MBA is, of course, different through denying that it’s
hard and a demanding work whichever course you do. MBA is one of the fastest growing areas of studying in the UK so that must be a sustainable benefit against form in one pain.
1.106 Vanilla
The uniquely scented flavor of vanilla is second only to chocolate in popularity on the world’s palate. It’s also the second most expensive spice after saffron. But highly labor intensive
cultivation methods and the plant’s temperamental life cycle and propagation mean production on a global scale is struggling to keep up with the increasing demand for the product.

4
 Frequency: High
1.115 Two Sisters
Two sisters were at a dinner party when the conversation turned to upbringing. The elder sister started to say that her parents had been very strict and that she
had been rather frightened of them. Her sister, younger by two years, interrupted in amazement. “What are you talking about?” she said, “Our parents were
very lenient”.
1.116 Weakness
Weakness in electronics, auto and gas station sales dragged down overall retail sales last month, but excluding those three categories, retailers enjoyed healthy
increases across the board, according to government figures released Wednesday. Moreover, December sales numbers were also advised higher.
1.117 Japanese tea ceremony
The Japanese tea ceremony is a ritual tour influenced by Buddhism in which green tea is prepared and served to a small group of guests in a peaceful setting.
The ceremony can take as long as four hours and there are many traditional gestures that both the server and the guest must perform.
1.118 Ignorance and Lethargy
In his landmark account, first published over twenty years ago, the author argues that the ignorance and lethargy of the poor are direct results of the whole
situation of economic, social and political domination. By being kept in a situation in which critical awareness and response are practically impossible, the
disadvantaged are kept ‘submerged’.
1.119 Russia
Long isolated from Western Europe, Russia grew up without participating in the development like the Reformation that many Europeans taking pride in their
unique culture, find dubious value. Russia is, as a result, the most unusual member of European family, if indeed it is European at all. The question is still open to
debate, particularly among Russians themselves.
1.121 21st century
The beginning of the twenty-first century will be remembered, not for military conflicts or political events, but for a whole new age of globalization – a
‘flattening’ of the world. The explosion of advanced technologies now means that suddenly knowledge pools and resources have connected all over the planet,
leveling the playing field as never before.
1.124 Australian English
Australians do speak English, however, for some tourists and travelers, it can be difficult to understand the slang. Also, the links between Australian
and American English were seen to be very tenuous. At least some colloquialisms in Australian English does not exist in other types of English.
1.101 Augustus
Augustus was given the powers of an absolute monarch, but he presented himself as the preserver of republican traditions. He treated the Senate, or state
council, with great respect, and was made Consul year after year. He successfully reduced the political power of the army by retiring many soldiers, but giving
them land or money to keep their loyalty.
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 Frequency: Medium
1.98 Incentive Pay Schemes
If bonus or incentive pay schemes work so well for chief executive and bankers, why does everyone not get them? After all, many jobs involve making important decisions or
taking risks. Is there anything about corporate decision and financial risks that makes these categories of work special in terms of how they need to be incentivized and
rewarded?
1.4 Productive Capacity
The core of the problem was the immense disparity between the country‘s productive capacity and the ability of people to consume. Great innovations in productive
techniques during and after the war raised the output of industry beyond the purchasing capacity of U.S. farmers and wage earners.
1.6 Himalayas
Although it hails from a remote region of the western Himalayas. This plant now looks entirely at home on the banks of English rives. Brought to the UK in 1839. it quickly
escaped from Victorian gardens and colonized river banks and damp woodlands. In the Himalayas the plant is held in check by various pests, but take these away and it
grows and reproduces unhindered. Now it is spreading across Europe, New Zealand, Canada and the US.
1.8 Fiscal Year
At the beginning of each fiscal year funds are allocated to each State account in accordance with the University’s financial plan. Funds are allocated to each account by
object of expenditure. Account managers are responsible for ensuring that adequate funds are available in the appropriate object before initiating transactions to use the
funds.
1.104 Diversity of Language
The diversity of human language may be compared to the diversity of the natural world. Just as the demise of plant species reduces genetic diversity, and deprives humanity
or potential medical and biological resources. So extinction of language takes with it a wealth of culture, art and knowledge.
1.122 Orientalists
Orientalists, like many other nineteenth-century thinkers, conceive of humanity either in large collectives or in abstract generalities. Orientalists are neither interested in nor
capable of discussing individuals; instead, artificial entities predominate. ...very wide labels every possible variety of human plurality, reducing it in the process to one or two
terminal collective realities.
1.10 Shakespeare
A young man from a small provincial town -- a man without independent wealth, without powerful family connections and without a university education -- moves to London in
the late 1580‘s and, in a remarkably short time, becomes the greatest playwright of all time. How was this achievement of magnitude made? How does Shakespeare
become Shakespeare?

6
 Frequency: Medium
1.12 Akimbo
Akimbo, this must be one of the odder-looking words in the language and puzzles us in part because it doesn’t seem to have any relatives, What’s more, it is now virtually a
fossil word, until recently almost invariably found in arms akimbo, a posture in which a person stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, one signaling
impatience, hostility, or contempt.
1.78 Brain
The brain is divided into two hemispheres, called the left and right hemispheres. Each hemisphere provided a different set of functions, behaviors, and controls.
The right hemisphere is often called the creative side of the brain, while the left hemisphere is the logical or analytic side of brain. The right hemisphere
controlled the left parts of the body, and the left hemisphere controlled the right side.
1.105 Stress
This study tracked about 1,000 adults in the United States, and they ranged in age from 34 to 93, and they started the study by asking, 'How much stress have
you experienced in the last year?' They also asked, 'How much time have you spent helping out friends, neighbors, people in your community?' And then they
used public records for the next five years to find out who died.
1.100 Price on Carbon Emissions
This is what needs to happen on climate change: the world needs to put a price on carbon emissions and let the market respond. If politicians pretend this can be
done without pain, it will probably result in another five to ten years of pretending to take action.
1.79 Introvert and Extrovert
Introvert (or those of us with introverted tendencies) tends to recharge by spending time alone. They lose energy from being around people for long periods of
time, particularly large crowds. Extroverts, on the other hand, gain energy from other people. Extroverts actually find their energy is sapped when they spend
too much time alone. They recharge by being social.
1.109 Solar Energy
Solar energy is an excellent source of supplying power to homes and companies and by utilizing solar power you're not merely protecting the environment from
becoming polluted but also you are saving the rest of the earth's natural resources. Capturing solar energy does not contribute to any pollution and does not
harm the atmosphere. One of the factors why many individuals are still hesitant to make use of solar power is because it is expensive. The need of big location
of space is another reason why people aren't taking into consideration solar power.
1.111 No ordinary book
This book is no ordinary book, and should not be read through from beginning to end. It contains many different adventures, and the path you take will depend
on the choices you make along the way. The success or failure of your mission will hinge on the decisions you make, so think carefully before choosing.
1.110 Private Equity
It isn’t rare for private equity houses to hire grads fresh out of business schools, but nine times out of ten, the students who nab these jobs are the ones who had
private equity experience before even starting their MBA program.
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RA 真题高频词汇 [ 持续更新中 …]
deficit, succumbed, Bronze Age, ruthless, Arctic, Antarctica, glaciation, pharmacist, pharmacy, pharmaceutical, practitioner, prescription,
prescribed, Apes and Chimps, bringing, lenient, “net-neutral” impact on natural environment, Sporadic, present (n. & v.) indigenous,
diplomacy, Macmillan, intellectual property, cultural anthropology, undreamt, inaugurating, Renaissance, seasonality, multilingualism,
intertwining, distillation, entail ,hazard assessment, propagation, palate, saffron, solvent ,temperamental economist, economy, economic,
levees, virtuoso, equatorial, equator, stewardship, synthesis, symphony, synopsis, hydration, femininity and masculinity, depict, lively,
mechanization, portraiture, Scotland,

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REPEAT SENTENCE
命中率分析： 命中率 30-60%
优先级别： 高
备战策略： 预测背诵押题＞精听实力提升

备注：
加粗 完整句子无法确认，但加粗部分可以确认
下划线/斜线 可能出现的多种版本
(括号) 可能存在的词

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1. The lecture theatre one is located on the ground floor of the Pack Building.
2. Biographical information should be removed prior to the publication of the results.
3. [NEW] Your tutor is there for help, so do ask if you don’t understand anything.
4. The real reason for global hunger is not the lack of food, but poverty.
5. Elephant is the largest land living mammal. 【消消确认全句】
6. Being a vegan means not consuming any other animal meat.
7. The bookstore is located on the main campus behind the library.
8. Meteorology is a detailed study of earth’s atmosphere. 【确认全句】
9. We are delighted to have professor Robert to join our faculty. 【消消确认全句】
10. The application form must be submitted before the end of the term.
11. [NEW] We are required to submit the assignment before Friday.
12. Reserved collection books can be borrowed for up to three hours.
13. Fishing is a sport and a means for surviving.
14. Meeting with tutors could be arranged for students who need additional help.
15. The US ranks 22nd in foreign aid, given as a percentage of GDP.
16. A demonstrated ability to write clear, correct and concise is bigotry.
17. [NEW] The gap between rich and poor is not decreasing rapidly as expected. (不确定谓语的时态)
18. The library is located on the other side of the campus behind the student center.
19. The contest includes both the land history and the human history.
20. The original Olympic Games were celebrated as religious festivals.【消消确认全句】
21. [NEW] The college welcomes students from all over the world.
22. [NEW] The student welfare officer can help students with different issues.
23. The café house is closed down and the snack machine is still running throughout the night.
24. [NEW] The café will close soon but you can still use the snack machine which is running overnight.
25. In the 1830, periodicals appeared in large numbers in America.
26. A computer virus (have) destroyed all my files. 【消消确认全句】
27. The small Indian state is a land of forests valleys and snowy islands. 【确认全句】
28. No more than four people can be in the lab at once. 【消消确认全句】
29. [NEW] All of our accommodations are within a walking distance to the academic buildings.
30. [NEW] The politics combine both …… and the political authorities.
31. You should include your name and identification number in the registration form. 【确认全句】
32. It is clear that little accurate documentation is in support of this claim. 10
 Frequency: High
1. Number the beakers (烧杯) and put them away before/by tomorrow.
2. Most animals have triangular vocal cords, but the lion’s mighty pipes are square.
3. Generally … students … unusual problems in school, you can pay by cash or using a credit card.
4. The professor will be the latest speaker this evening.
5. Eating too much will do harm to your health.
6. Could you please pass the handouts to the students that are in your row?
7. The United States has become a coffee culture in recent years.
8. Physics is a detailed study of matters and energy.
9. Answering this complex question with a simple yes or no is absolutely impossible.
10. I didn’t understand the author’s point of view on immigration. 【消消确认全句】
11. All undergraduate students should participate in the seminar.
12. Students can download the materials from the website. 【确认全句】
13. The glass is not the real solid, because it doesn’t have crystal structure.
14. A thorough bibliography is needed at the end of every assignment. 【消消确认全句】
15. On this project, you will be asked to work as a group of three.
16. The minimal mark for Distinction is no less than 75%. 【确认全句】
17. Even with the permit, finding a parking spot on campus is still impossible. 【消消确认全句】
18. Conferences are always scheduled on the third Wednesday of the month. 【消消确认全句】
19. If you forgot your student number, you should contact Jenny Brice. 【消消确认全句】
20. The timetable for the next/new term will be available next week.
21. On behalf of our department, I would like to thank you for your participation. 【确认全句】
22. I used to have coffee with milk and one sugar. 【确认全句】
23. The verdict depends on which side was more convincing to the jury.
24. I will be in my office every day from 11 to 12. 【确认全句】
25. [NEW] I will be in my office every day from 11 o’clock to 2 o’clock.
26. Would you pass me the book on the left-hand side?
27. In Europe, the political pressure is similar regarding globalization.
28. The author expressed a (n.) that modern readers (adv.) cannot accept.
29. It is important to take gender into account when discussing the figures.【消消确认全句】
30. Portfolio is due to the internal review office no later than Tuesday. 11
 Frequency: Medium
1. Organic food is growing without applying chemicals and no artificial additives.
2. You can get a student card at the reception.
3. The Psychology Department is looking for volunteers to be involved in research projects. 【消消确认全句】
4. The wheelchair lift has been upgraded this month. 【消消确认全句】
5. What distinguishes him from others is that he used black and white photography.
6. The study of archaeology requires intensive international fieldwork.
7. The lecture on child’s psychology has been postponed until Friday.
8. Nearly half of the television production are given away for educational program.
9. I would like tomato and cheese sandwiches on white bread and orange juice.
10. Residents hall is closed prior to the academic building closing time at the end of the semester. 【消消确认全句】
11. A preliminary bibliography is due the week before the spring break. 【消消确认全句】
12. The office opens on Mondays and Thursdays directly follow the freshman seminar.
13. Put the knife and fork next to the spoon near the edge of the table.
14. Make sure you correctly cite all your sources. 【消消确认全句】
15. Don’t forget to hand in your assignments by the end of next week.
16. The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy.
17. We must hand in our assignments by the end of the week. 【消消确认全句】
18. The clear evidence between brain events and behavioral events are always fascinating. 【消消确认全句】
19. He was not the only one to call for legal reforms/a legal reform in the 16th century.
20. We must put great care when analyzing data.
21. I can’t attend the lecture because I have a doctor’s appointment.
22. Dr. Green’s office has been moved to the second floor of the building.
23. Newspapers across the world are reporting stories of presidents.
24. To receive the reimbursement, you must keep the original receipts. （变体）
25. If you want to receive the reimbursement, you must submit the original receipts. （变体）
26. Interpreters are not readily available in this department.
27. Student discount cards can be used on campus ___ coffee house.
28. You should raise your concern with the head of school.（老机经重出江湖）
29. The recent study has thrown out the validity of the argument. 12
DESCRIBE IMAGE
命中率分析： 命中率60%
优先级别： 中
备战策略： 机经题海战术＞预测押题

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14
15
16
17
18
How to bring electricity to families

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 Teaching as a career
Final year students who want to be a teacher
1%
Graduate students working in teaching
7%
Employed in teaching field
95%

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21
 一个lifecycle，植物上有
个昆虫停着，然后一条
鱼正要吃那个昆虫，然
后熊嘴巴里叼着那条鱼，
然后那个熊变成了骨架
子，然后又回到第一步。
画的不好，大家将就用

感谢萤火虫8炸学员Peter画图

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23
24
25
26
RETELL LECTURE
命中率分析： 预测命中率 80%
优先级别： 中
备战策略： 模板流利度＞预测押题＞机经押题
近期趋势： 少量新题正在不断加入，但新题频率很低

27
 Frequency: High
4.1.1 Australian Export 澳洲出口 4.1.27 Large Hadron Collider 大型强子对撞机 4.1.57 Poverty & Health Crisis
4.1.2 Brain Development 大脑发育 4.1.28 Food Labeling 食品标签 4.1.59 The Fourth Dimensions 第四维
4.1.3 Darkness in galaxies 银河系的黑暗 4.1.29 Civilization 人类文明进程
4.1.60 Politics of Happiness (Bhutan) 不丹幸福指数
4.1.5 Bomb Calorimeters 弹式侧热议 4.1.28 Food Labeling 食品标签
4.1.61 Practice and Performance 熟能生巧
4.1.7 Napoleon Paris Renovation 拿破仑改造巴黎 4.1.33 Biomedical Engineering 生物工程
4.1.62 London Taxi Drivers 伦敦出租车司机
4.1.8 Pavlov’s experiment 巴甫洛夫实验 4.1.36 Freedom of Speech in Britain 言论自由
4.2.13 The Arctic and the Antarctic 北冰洋南极洲
4.1.9 Wages, consumption & household debt工资 4.1.40 Loggerhead turtle 红海龟迁徙
4.3.1 Bilingual parents 双语父母
4.1.10 Air Pollution 空气污染 4.1.43 Government blogging 白宫博客
4.3.2 Absolute Zero 绝对零度
4.1.11 Monkey theorem 无限猴子定理 4.1.44 Super power 超能力
4.3.5 Influence of climate change 气候变化
4.1.13 Low Birth Rate 低生育率 4.1.45 Earth and Mars 地球与火星
4.1.14 Thermodynamic & Kinetic Theory 热力学 4.3.7 Welsh speaker 威尔士语
4.1.46 Early Robot 早期机器人
4.1.15 Dimensions 维度 4.3.8 Robot 机器人做不到的事
4.1.47 Linguistic and authority 语言学
4.1.16 Open Border 打开国门 4.3.10 Internal and External factors 内外因素
4.1.48 Indian HIV Training 印度HIV培训
4.1.17 Visual Description 可视化描述 4.3.11 NGO 民间社团
4.1.49 US Economy 美国经济
4.1.18 The Increasing Productivity 生产力的提高 4.3.26 Ageing 老龄化
4.1.50 The best rice 转基因大米
4.1.19 Poverty in rural areas 偏远地区贫困问题 4.3.38 Truth and Rhetoric 真理与修辞
4.1.51 Language disorder 语言障碍
4.1.20 UK city population 英国城市人口 4.3.40 Science and scientists 科学与科学家
4.1.52 Survey on Media 网上问卷
4.1.22 Edmund Wilson 艾德蒙·威尔逊 4.3.42 BSI 英国标准协会
4.1.53 Economy and Technology 经济和科技
4.1.23 Dissociation of Personalities 多重人格 4.3.48 Happiness & Social Relations 幸福与社交
4.1.54 Cloud Formation 云的形成
4.1.24 Children Obesity 儿童肥胖症
4.1.26 Teaching 老教授谈教学 4.1.55 Underwater Fish Detectors 水下鱼群探测

28
ANSWER SHORT QUESTIONS

命中率分析： 命中率 90%

优先级别： 高
备战策略： 预测押题＞机经押题

29
 Frequency: High
1. What is H2O in chemistry? – Water
2. A document protecting people’s works. - Patent/Copyright.
3. What is the opposite of ‘positive’? - Negative.
4. How would you call people who study ancient bones, rocks and plants? - Archeologist.
5. If a couple have a boy and a girl, how many children do they have? - Two.
6. In which direction does the Sun arise from? – East
7. What kind of food that vegetarians do not eat? - Meat.
8. [NEW] When you fill in a form, what are the two options for ‘gender’? – Male and female.
9. Which one has a low humidity, a desert or a rainforest? - A desert.
10. Apart from addition, subtraction, and multiplication, what is the other mathematical calculation method? - Division
11. When something is given in a pair, how many of them are there? - Two.
12. What kind of book is written by a person about their own life? – Autobiography
13. What do you use to test the body temperature? - Thermometer.
14. What material is the tire made of? - Rubber.
15. What do we call the alphabetical list, at the end of the book that tells you where to find specific information? - Index
16. Which one is easier to recycle, plastic or paper? – Paper.（5.0机经里没给出答案）
17. How would you describe an animal that no longer exist on the earth? – Extinct
18. What do we call a festival which is held every four years gathering people together as a sporting event? - Olympics (Games).
19. Whose job is to treat people that are ill or have an injury at a hospital? – Doctor
20. [New] What do these following belong to: roses, daisies, tulip, etc? - Flowers.
21. [New] Which one needs the most complicated mechanism: car, ship or air plane? – Air plane. (不确定的就三个都说)
22. Which part of body do optometrists examine? - Eyes.
23. Which one is not mythological animal? Unicorn, giraffe, dragon or mermaid? - Giraffe
24. Which one would you use to describe the desert, humidity or aridity? - Aridity.
25. What do meter and millimeter measure, height or length? – Length. 30
 Frequency: High
1. What do you call a list in front of a book which outlines the structure of a book? - Table of Contents
2. Which one is the quickest to finish 100 meters? Running, walking, or jogging? - Running
3. How would you describe the process in which ice becomes water? – Melting.
4. What do you need to see thing which are far away? – Binocular
5. What is the joint between your shoulder and your forearm? - Elbow.
6. What is the book with maps? – Atlas
7. What is paper made from? - Wood. / Trees.
8. [NEW] Which day is between Tuesday and Thursday? – Wednesday.
9. [NEW] What do these following describe: kilogram, pounds, tons? – Weight.
10. How many years does a centennial celebrates? - 100 years.
11. How many years are there in a decade? – 10 years
12. Some calendars begin the week on Sunday, what is the other day which commonly starts a week? - Monday.
13. What do ornithologists study, humans, birds or machines? - Birds.
14. What would you call the people who are ill or have an injury and are treated by a doctor in hospital? – Patient.
15. Oral English is different from academic English. Which is the best example for academic English: “tolerant” or “put up with it” ? – Tolerant.
16. What is the force happened between the relative motion when objects are rubbed against each other? – Friction.
17. Which one is not a mammal: elephant, kangaroo, butterfly or dolphin? - Butterfly.
18. What can bring astronauts to space? - Spacecraft.
19. [NEW] What is the meaning of “post” in the word “postgraduate”? – After
20. [NEW] Does Altitude measure height or length? – Height.
21. If a species is described as venomous, what substance it has? – Toxin
22. Animals with white ivory and long trunk? - Elephant
23. How many eggs are there in a dozen? - 12.
24. Which of the following sports is more dangerous, parachuting or long-distance running? - Parachuting.
25. What is the opposite to “still”? – Moving. / Active. / Dynamic. 31
 Frequency: High
1. What is the big musical instrument that has 88 black and white keys? - Piano.
2. How many days are there in February during a leap year? - 29 days.
3. If you have a toothache, who would you go to? // A person who studies teeth? – Dentist
4. What is the opposite to “predecessor”? - Successor.
5. The instructions that tell you how to cook food? - Recipe.
6. What is the piece of paper that you receive after you have bought an item? – Receipt
7. What is the red liquid that flows from the heart to the rest of the body? – Blood
8. What is the source of solar energy? - The Sun.
9. How many sides does a pentagon have? – Five
10. Which part at the end of book can be used for further reading? An index or a bibliography? – Bibliography
11. Computer, telephone and typewriter, which one is first invented? – Typewriter
12. What kind of book would you use to look up a word that you don‘t understand? – Dictionary
13. Where does a camel normally live? - Desert.
14. What do we call the frozen water? - Ice.
15. What is the heading at the top of an article or page in a newspaper or magazine? - Headline.
16. If you are happy with an agreement, what would you like to put at the bottom of the contract with the date? - Signature.
17. When you get lost in city, what item do you need to buy to find out where you are and where to go? – Map.
18. What natural resource is used by a carpenter? - Wood.
19. How much per cent is three quarters? -75%
20. What is the strings on shoes? - Shoelace.
21. The name of the building where you can borrow books? - Library.
22. What attitude would you have when you are in a job interview, enthusiastic or passive? – Enthusiastic
23. What publication reports daily news? – Newspaper.
24. What century are we living in now? – The 21st century.
25. What is the table that lists chemical elements in order of atomic numbers in rows and columns? – Periodic Table (of Elements) 32
 Frequency: Medium
1. Which sweet food do bees produce? – Honey
2. What are the things that you touch with you left hand when you play a guitar? - Strings
3. Which one has more academic articles, magazines or journals? – Journals.
4. Who sits in the cockpit (驾驶座) of an airplane? – Pilot
5. Which of the following is not a means of transportation: by plane, by public transportation or car model? – Car model.
6. What do you call an equipment we use to look at stars? — Telescope
7. How many years are there in a millennium? -1000 years.
8. In which subject would you learn gravity, physics or chemistry? - Physics.
9. What is one half of 100%? - 50%
10. Under which circumstance would you describe the economy as a good one, the one with high unemployment or low unemployment? - Low unemployment.
11. Why bees are important to agriculture? – Pollination
12. What is the main harmful content in a cigarette? – Nicotine.
13. What is the job title for someone who makes meals in a restaurant? - Chef/Cook
14. Where do you go to send mails, a post office or a coffee house? – Post office.
15. What do you call the strap that circulates a person in a car or an airplane? - Seatbelt.
16. How do you call the seasonal flying from cold to warmer areas? Mitigation or migration? – Migration
17. When your bone is injured and broken, what would you say you have? Fracture.
18. What do we call the thread in the center of the candle? – Wick
19. If someone’s response is simultaneous, is it quick or slow? – Quick.
20. Before airplanes were invented, how did people travel from America to Europe? – By ship.
21. How many alphabets are there in English? – 26
22. When something has increased by triple, how many times does it increase? – Three times.
23. Which word can describe moving a file from the internet to your computer? – Download.
24. What is the book that you cannot borrowed from library? - Reserved books.’ What is the line between two countries? – National Boundaries. /Borders.
25. If there are 8 black balls and 1 white ball, and I randomly pick one, which color is mostly likely to be picked? - Black. 33
SUMMARIZE WRITTEN TEXT
命中率分析： 命中率99%
优先级别： 高
备战策略： 预测押题
1) 抓主要内容点，兼顾语法
2) 不要死记硬背

34
 Frequency: High
6.1 Plug-in Vehicle 充电车 6.41 Australian education 澳洲教育
6.2 Rosetta Stone 罗塞达石 6.43 Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖
6.4 American English 美式英语 6.44 London 伦敦的发展
6.5 Malaysian Tourism 马来西亚旅游 6.45 Beauty contest 选美比赛
6.6 WWW 万维网 6.47 Children watching TV 约束孩子看电视
6.9 Overqualified employees 大材小用 6.48 Midday Napping 午休的好处
6.14 Small War 微型战争 6.49 Wine Industry 美国禁酒令
6.16 Columbus 哥伦布 6.52 Ageing world 老龄化世界
6.17 Online Teaching & Learning 网上教育 6.54 Moving back to Countryside 城市搬回农村
6.19 Vividness of TV and Newspaper 电视和报纸 6.55 Skip breakfast 不吃早餐
6.21 Frog Amber 青蛙琥珀 6.56 Compulsory voting in Australia 澳洲强制投票
6.22 Children Allowance 孩子的零花钱 6.57 Compulsory voting in UK 英国强制投票
6.33 Cows and Grass 牛和草(不分段) 6.65 Greenhouse Gases (Individual behaviors) 温室气体（个人行为）
6.34 Technology Prediction 科技预测 6.82 Pre-service teachers教师职前培训
6.36 Parents born order 出生顺序影响教育方式 6.83 Benefits of Honey to Athletes 蜂蜜对运动员的好处
6.37 Tree rings 年轮 6.99 Energy Demand 能源需求
6.38 Comparative advantages 相对优势 6.100 The Guinness Records – Clock B 吉尼斯世界纪录最精准机械表
6.39 School Liaison Police 校园联络警察 6.101 Online Safety for Children 儿童上网安全
6.40 Computer programing in India & US 美印IT对比 6.108 Women’s Institutes 女权运动

35
6.114 RIGHT BRAIN HEMISPHERE 人类右脑
近似原文，并非准确原文，待确认：

In a study in the current issue of the journal PLoS One, a team of scientists in Germany showed experts and novices simple
geometric objects and simple chess positions and asked the subjects to identify them.
Reaction times were measured and brain activity was monitored using functional M.R.I. scans. On the identification of the
geometric objects, the subjects performed the same, showing that the chess experts had no special visualization skills. When the
subjects were shown the chess positions, the experts identified them faster.
Focusing on an element of an earlier study on pattern and object recognition by chess experts, the researchers had expected to
see parts of the left hemispheres of the experts’ brains — which are involved in object recognition — react more quickly than
those of the novices when they performed the chess tasks. But the reaction times were the same.

What set the experts apart was that parts of their right brain hemispheres — which are more involved in pattern recognition —
also lit up with activity. The experts were processing the information in two places at once.
The researchers also found that when the subjects were shown the chess diagrams, the novices looked directly at the pieces to
recognize them, while the experts looked on the middle of the boards and took everything in with their peripheral vision.
参考答案：

Although the researchers had expected to see parts of the left hemispheres of the experts’ brains - which are involved in object
recognition - react more quickly than those of the novices when they performed the chess tasks, the reaction times were the same,
but what set the experts apart was that parts of their right brain hemispheres which are more involved in pattern recognition, and
experts took everything into account with their peripheral vision. (75 words)

36
6.115 CROSS CURRICULUM 跨学科
[Paragraph 1] There are successful cases of cross curriculum, but it also failed in some other places.
[Paragraph 2] Take geography as a positive example. A school in remote areas in North Europe has succeeded.
Geography was taught together with another subject. When the principal traveled to New Zealand, … …
[Paragraph 3] Take history as a negative example. There are some problems when it comes to practices. It
sometimes combined with art or ___
参考答案：
Although [paragraph 2] the cross curriculum of geography was successful in …, [paragraph 3] the practice of
history sometimes failed because it was combined with art or ___ , which shows that [paragraph 1] cross curriculum
can succeed or fail in different occasions.

37
WRITING ESSAY
命中率分析： 命中率99%
优先级别： 高
备战策略： 预测押题，练习全部高频预测题

38
 请参照机经5.0之作文思路观点词汇合集
Topic 22. 公众资金应放在环境问题上还是太空旅行上？ Space travel is
fantastic these days, but there are many issues – such as
environmental problems – that we should be focusing on. What are your
views on the allocation of public funding? （旧题重现，频率较高）
Topic 30. 小商铺变成大商场？ Large shopping malls are replacing small
local shops in cities and towns. In your own experience, is it a positive
development?
Topic 35. 图书馆只购入电子书，不买纸质书？With the increase of digital
media available online, the role of the library has become obsolete. Universities
should only procure digital media rather than constantly updating textbooks.
Discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of this position and give your
own point of view.
Topic 39. 政府应改善公交，不应该多修路？As cities expanding, some
people claim governments should look forward creating better networks of public
transportation available for everyone rather than building more roads for vehicle
owning population. What’s your opinion? Give some examples or experience to
support. (建议)
Topic 40. 无现金社会的好处和坏处？Cashless society is becoming a reality.
More and more people are using credit cards for payment, and less people use
cash. How realistic do you think it is ? And do you think it is beneficial or
problematic?
Topic 42. 医 学 延 长 人 们 的 寿 命 是 好 是 坏 ？ The advanced medical
technology have a responsibility to human’s life expectancy. Do you think it is a
blessing or a curse?
Topic 43. 体 验 式 学 习 在 学 校 中 有 无 好 处 ？ Some people point that
experiential learning (i.e. learning by doing it) can work well in formal education.
However, others think a traditional form of teaching is the best. Do you think
experiential learning is beneficial in high schools or colleges?
Topic 45. 家长需要为孩子的行为负责吗? Should be held legally responsible
for the actions of their children. Do you agree with this opinion? Support your
position with your own study, experience or observations.
Topic 46. 迟 交 作 业 学 校 该 不 该 扣 分？ Some universities deduct students’
marks if assignment is given late. What is your opinion and suggest some
alternative actions?
Topic 47. 学生不可能同时兼顾工作与学习，因为他们互相干扰。这个说
法真实吗？In order to study effectively, it requires comfort, peace and time. So it
is impossible for a student to combine learning and employment at the same time,
because one distracts the other. Do you think this statement is realistic in today’s
life?
Topic 47. 学生不可能同时兼顾工作与学习，因为他们互相干扰。这个说
法你同意吗？In order to study effectively, it requires comfort, peace and time. So
it is impossible for a student to combine learning and employment at the same time,
because one distracts the other. To what extent do you agree with this statement?
Support your opinion with examples.
Topic 48. 难以兼顾工作和私人生活，有多普遍？会有什么后果？ The
time people devote in job leaves very little time for personal life. How widespread
is the problem? What problem will this shortage of time cause?
Topic 48. 难以兼顾工作和私人生活，有多重要？为什么做不到？
Nowadays, it is increasingly more difficult to maintain the right balance between
work and other aspects of one’s life, such as leisure time with family members. How
important do you think is this balance? Why do people find it hard to achieve?
Topic 59. 各国政府组织所面临的最严重的问题是什么？解决方案是什么？
The world’s governments and organizations are facing a lot of issues. Which do
you think is the most pressing problem for the inhabitants on our planet and give
the solution?
39
 请参照机经5.0之作文思路观点词汇合集
Topic 60. 建筑设计正面地或负面地影响了人们的工作和生活？ Some
people think that the design of buildings has affects, either positively or negatively,
on where people work and live. To what extent you agree or disagree.
Topic 65. 期 末 集 中 考 试 还 是 学 期 间 分 散 作 业 和 考 试 ？ There are
different assessment systems, putting all exams at the end of the term, or
assignments and exams being spread out throughout the semester. What are
the advantages and disadvantages of each system? Which system do you
prefer?
Topic 99. 高中毕业后应该找工作而不是读大学？Some people think
school leavers should go to find a job rather than university education.
Others think the university education is essential for professional
development. What’s your opinion of these two views?
Topic 101. Lazy Journalism在数码时代成为了家常便饭。什么是Lazy
Journalism？成因是什么？The lazy journalism has become commonplace in
today’s digitalized world. Explain what is it and the cause of it. How do you
define “lazy” journalism and what is the cause?
Topic 102. 政府总爱承诺经济会持续增长，但其实都是骗人的。有人
认为政府不应该这样承诺。请谈论这种想法的正确性，以及你的想法
（ implication 可 以 是 你 的 建 议 ， 也 可 以 是 未 来 的 影 响 ） Governments
promise continuous economic growths, but it’s actually an illusion. Some
people think that governments should abandon this. Please talk about the
validity and the implications.
Topic 106. 新员工比老员工更厉害？Some people think that younger
employees often have more skills, knowledge and motivation than the old
employees. To what extent do you agree with it? Use your experience. （旧
题重现）
Topic 107. 大学离家近和离家远的优缺点？Please write an essay to
discuss both advantages and disadvantages of these two choices: students
choose universities where near home, or students choose universities that are
far away from home.
Topic 113. 性格决定命运，你同意吗？The kind of a person’s life
depends on his/her personality. What’s your opinion of this, and use your
own experience as examples.
Topic 114. 找工作更看重薪水还是工作条件？When you look for work,
some people think salary is more important while others think work
condition is more important. Which one is more important when you are
looking for a job? (英文措辞不确定，待补充)
117. Some people argue that experience is the best teacher. Life
experiences can teach more effectively than books or formal school
education. How far do you agree with this idea? Support your opinion with
reasons and/or your personal experience.
[NEW] 无论大型企业还是小型企业，目的都是为了利益最大化。你同
意这个观点吗？Business whether big or small is to maximize profit. Do
you agree with that? Give your opinion.
[NEW] 政府应该在理科科目上投放更多教育资源吗？Governments
should allocate most educational resources on science subjects. Do you
agree?
[NEW]大学对于未来职业发展是有帮助的。同意吗？University is useful
for future career. To what extent do you agree?
[NEW] 孩子放学后的时间应该补习还是玩耍？Should children take
extra classes or play after class? Discuss both and give your opinions.
40
RE-ORDER PARAGRAPHS
命中率分析： 命中率 30%
优先级别： 低
备战策略： 预测押题＞机经练习

41
 Frequency: High
8.1 Indian IT 8.32 Vegetarian 8.66 Arcelor-Mittal Takeover
8.2 Foreign Aid 8.33 Choose a school 8.68 Martin Luther King
8.3 Jet Stream 8.34 Heart Attack 8.69 A $300 House
8.4 London Map 8.35 Study Overseas 8.70 Stem Cells
8.7 Mother of Storm 8.37 Scientific dishonesty 8.73 Sherbet Powder
8.8 Charles Lindbergh 8.38 Carbon Pricing in Canada 8.74 United Nations
8.9 SEPAHUA 8.39 Wal-Mart 8.75 Artificial Intelligence
8.11 International Date Line 8.42 Competence and performance 8.76 Silent students in tutorials
8.12 Aviation 8.43 Animal exploratory urge 8.79 The job of a manger
8.15 Ocean Floor 8.44 Language 8.81 Monash University student
8.19 Carbon Detox 8.46 Memory and habits 8.82 Voice higher than 5mhz
8.21 Underperforming company 8.47 Father-led Literacy Project 8.84 Sustainable Development
8.25 Wagon way 8.59 E-waste 8.85 Superpower
8.26 Engineers for green technologies 8.60 Humanities 104 8.86 Bankrupt
8.28 Hypothesis 8.61 City Mayors 8.87 Historical Records
8.29 Railway profile 8.64 How to answer questions? 8.93 Accounting System
8.30 Human worship Gods 8.65 Opinion Compromise 8.94 Earthquake in San Francisco
8.96 Copernicus’s theory
 Re-order 5.0机经内容修正
Page 644 8.15 Ocean floor 1) The topography of the ocean floors is none too well known, since in great areas
the available soundings are hundreds or even thousands of miles apart.
2) However, the floor of the Atlantic is becoming fairly well known as a result of
special surveys since 1920.
3) A broad, well-defined ridge-the Mid-Atlantic ridge-runs north and south between
Africa andthe two Americas. Numerous other major irregularities diversify the
Atlantic floor.（机经5.0版本中的第三第四合并为第三句）
4) Closely spaced soundings show that many parts of the oceanic floors are rugged
as mountainous regions of the continents.
5) Use of the recently perfected method of echo sounding is rapidly enlarging our
knowledge of submarine topography.
6) During World War II great strides were made in mapping submarine surfaces,
particularly in many parts of the vast pacific basin. ”

43
FILL IN THE BLANKS – READING & WRITING
命中率分析： 命中率 70%；
优先级别： 中
备战策略： 预测押题＞机经题海战术
备注： 近期许多机经原题出现了 换空 的情况，机经里给出的
挖空选项有改变，所以同学请注意对整篇原文的把控，
不要只关注挖空。

44
 FIB（下拉） Frequency: High
9.1.1 Pinker 9.1.50 Essay 9.1.93 Primates
9.1.4 Social Isolation 9.1.51 Estee Lauder 9.1.95 Opportunity Cost
9.1.6 Impressionism 9.1.54 Movement in Painting 9.1.102 Diversity of the Amazon Basin
9.1.8 Poverty 9.1.111 UNEP
9.1.69 Folklore
9.1.16 Edible Insects 9.1.114 Charles Darwin
9.1.62 Lure new students
9.1.18 Burger King 9.1.126 Two sentiments
9.1.70 History of Vaccination
9.1.22 Jean Piaget 9.1.127 Paris is very old
9.1.71 What makes you happy
9.1.27 Oxford Medical School 9.1.142 Two siblings
9.1.74 EE & AVG
9.1.29 The horned desert viper 9.1.156 First-year students
9.1.77 Japan and China
9.1.28 Job-hunting * 9.1.159 Distance learning
9.1.78 Trip to Germany
9.1.33 A dog 9.1.79 Sales representatives 9.1.164 Interior Design
9.1.35 Alaska Island 9.1.80 Dark Energy 9.1.168 Foreign Policy
9.1.36 Peter Garrett 9.1.82 Behavior of Liquids 9.1.170 Life Expectancy at birth
9.1.39 Mike’s Research 9.1.83 Move to a new region 9.1.187 Economic depression drug
9.1.41 Egg-eating snakes 9.1.84 What‘s a herbal 9.1.191 Language comes naturally
9.1.42 Flower attract insects 9.1.85 Tomb of Tutankhamun 9.1.192 Chemistry
9.1.43 Two farms 9.1.87 Legal Deposit 9.1.193 English is changing
9.1.45 Anderson 9.1.89 DNA on the crime scene 9.1.196 National Gallery of Canada
9.1.46 Olympic medalists 9.1.90 Water security 9.1.213 Enigma
9.1.47 David Lynch 9.1.91 Use your time well 9.1.216 Scientists’ job
9.1.220 Arbitration
45
 FIB（下拉） 5.0机经内容修正
Page 719 9.1.28 Job-hunting 文中，第五空改为investigation
Page 784 9.1.102 Diversity of the Amazon Basin 答案，第五空：前后文照应 [Amazon] 表明在热带
Page 856 9.1.193 English is changing 文中，第四空答案：convinced；
文中，第五空答案：crippled/damaged（有同学反馈，真实的考题并没有提供
crippled作为选项，在真实考题的备选项中，damaged更为恰当）
Page 858 9.1.196 National Gallery of Canada 文中，第一空未标出：第一行的[time]
Page 876 9.1.220 Arbitration 答案，第一空：benefits 改为 characteristics
Page 722 9.1.30 Purple loosestrife 答案，第四空：curb
Page 718 9.1.26 Wine and ale 选项，第二空：olocy改为colony
Page 735 9.1.46 Olympic medalists 考场反馈: 1. 可能没有whereas这个空；
2. actually的干扰项里有may have/would have/另一个副词
Page 731 9.1.42 Flowers attract insects According to a research conducted by Cambridge University, flowers can their own ways
to attract insects to help them pollinate. Flowers will release an [iridescent/irresistible]
smell. [Beverley Glover from the University of Cambridge] and her colleagues did an
experiment in which they use fake flowers to attract bees and insects. In their
experiments, they freed many bumblebees from their [origins] repeatedly, and got the
same results.
Page 729 9.1.39 Mike’s Research 文中，第二空答案是[extreme]，考场真题还有干扰项rigid但不要选
Page 840 9.1.168 Foreign Policy 文中，第一空，本应填element但考试的选项里没有element，其余选项有example,
advances, aspect. 建议选择aspect

46
最新收录 真题

47
FILL IN THE BLANKS – READING [DRAG]
命中率分析： 命中率 40-50%；
优先级别： 中
备战策略： 预测押题＞机经题海战术
备注： 近期许多机经原题出现了 换空 的情况，机经里给出的
挖空选项有改变，所以同学请注意对整篇原文的把控，
不要只关注挖空。

48
 FIB（拖拽） Frequency: High
9.2.2 Plainness 9.2.37 Surface water
9.2.4 Sportswomen 9.2.33 Allure of books
9.2.6 Reality 9.2.34 Statistical theory
9.2.8 Kashmiri 9.2.38 Australia and New Zealand
9.2.9 Orchestra 9.2.40 Microorganism
9.2.10 Planes 9.2.41 The Sun and the Moon
9.2.16 Ice Storm 9.2.44 Environmentalists
9.2.21 Sustainable job growth 9.2.46 Exams looming
9.2.22 Omniscience 9.2.52 Just-in-time
9.2.23 Australian women novelists 9.2.53 Wolf’s perspective
9.2.25 The Origins of Music 9.2.55 Colorful Poison Frogs
9.2.26 Shark’s personalities 9.2.74 People’s savings
9.2.27 Shark bite 9.2.77 The amount of sleep
9.2.28 Study space 9.2.81 Plagiarism
9.2.90 Gun violence
9.2.92 Anthropologist
 FIB（拖拽） 5.0机经内容修正
Page 897 9.2.25 The Origins of Music 文中挖空：convey改为adopt
据考生反馈，这题应该是下拉，不是拖拽
Page 903 9.2.33 Allure of book 文中第三空：prey；答案第三空：prey
Page 909 9.2.43 Psychological Theories 文中第一空：therefore改为theory；
文中第二空：therefore大写[Therefore]
Page 882 9.2.4 Sportswomen 考场反馈：可能没有chance这空
Page 898 9.2.26 Shark’s Personalities 文中第四空：[habits] 改为 [patterns]

50
SUMMARIZE SPOKEN TEXT
命中率分析： 命中率 90%
优先级别： 高
备战策略： 预测押题，主攻拼写+语法等

51

10.1 British Environmental Law 英国环境法
10.2 Sound Receptor 声音接受器
10.4 Female Novelist 女小说家
10.6 Citizenship curriculum 公民教育
10.8 Biology DNA RNA 生物与DNA
10.11 Laughing and humor 笑与幽默
10.12 Development of Genes 基因五千年
10.15 Talent War 人才之争（吸引移民）
10.15 Talent War 人才之争（三大成因）
10.15 Talent War 人才之争整合版
10.18 Stanford Management 管理学
10.16 Indian Peasant 印度农民
10.19 Government Power Devolution 权力下放
10.20 Government Use Tricks 政府伎俩
10.21 University competition 高校竞争
10.22 Urbanization & Agriculture 城市化与农业
10.23 Definitions of globalization 全球化定义
10.24 Drug Advertisements 药品广告
Frequency: High
10.25 Einstein 爱因斯坦
10.31 Amory Lovins 艾莫利·拉文斯
10.41 Definition of Risk 定义风险
10.42 Child Depression 儿童抑郁症
10.43 Implicit and Explicit Memory 记忆
10.44 Wildlife as food and income
10.45 Big Bang Theory 宇宙大爆炸
10.46 Left-wing and right-wing 左翼右翼
10.47 Obese Women 女性体脂实验
10.48 The Decline of Bees 蜜蜂数量下降
10.49 Earthquake and faults 地震和断层
10.50 Language in danger 语言灭绝
10.51 Smart Consumers and brand 顾客与品牌
10.52 Misuse of drugs 用药不当的危害
10.53 Human rights in UK 英国人权
10.54 Australian housing price 澳洲房价
10.55 HTML
10.56 Sign Language 符号语言
10.57 Genes affect behaviors 基因影响行为
10.58 Pandemic transmitting 传染病的传播
10.59 London Architecture 伦敦丑建筑
10.60 Industrialization & Adam Smith 亚当斯密
10.62 Market Economy 市场经济
10.63 What makes people happy? 快乐的原因
10.65 We are animals. 人类就是动物
10.67 Good quality of journalism 优质新闻
10.70 Climate Change Prediction 气候变化预测
10.71 Translator and interpreter 笔译口译
10.86 3 types of family 三种家庭
10.88 Habitat Loss 动物栖息地的消失
10.89 Children Literature 儿童文学
10.90 Therapeutic Environment 治愈性环境
10.95 Canadian work structure 加拿大工作
10.96 Telescope 天文望远镜
10.98 The Separation of Power 三权分立
10.100 Fight-or-Flight Response 迎战vs逃跑
10.101 Secret Life of Plants了解植物
52
 SST 5.0机经内容修正
Page 973 10.12 Development of Genes 第一句，添加years： in the last half million [years]
Page 975 10.15 Talent War [version 3] 倒数第二行，Talent改为单数：[Talent] is premium in many levels
Page 1017 10.95 Canadian Work Structure 九炸同学更新答案：100 years ago, 1/3 of Canadians worked as farmers but now this
number decreased to 4% and the number of workers in manufacturing decreased to 13%
over this 40 years. Although it is unchanged in the labor force that people work for others
and sell their skills to earn incomes, the number of women in the labor force has increased.
Page 970 10.8 Biology DNA RNA 第二句，添加the：All creatures on [the] earth
Page 1014 10.89 Children Literature 原文最后一段第二行：what a particular period [thinks]
Page 985 10.31 Amory Lovins 第三行，添加as：He is regarded [as] a genius
Page 991 10.45 Big Bang Theory 全文中的Big Bang首字母要大写：the Big Bang
Page 998 10.58 Pandemic Transmitting 第一个单词首字母大写：[The] impact of pandemic
Page 968 10.6 Citizenship Curriculum 答案第二行are改为is：introducing citizenship [is] both worthwhile and can be fulfilled
Page 979 10.20 Government use tricks 最后一行，its 改为 their ：for [their] esteem.
Page 977 10.19 Government Power Devolution 九炸同学更新：devolution is a philosophical issue：原词用的是issue；from
federal to the people and state level：有people，这个级别和state并列说的
Page 973 10.12 Development of Genes 第三行：This is because there [are] only a small number
Page 992 10.55 HTML 第二行，were改为was：There [was] extraordinary creativity as people created
webpages.
Page 1003 10.68 Time Travel 第三行，改正语速：Talking about what time is

53
最新收录 真题

54
FILL IN THE BLANKS (LISTENING)
命中率分析： 单词命中率50%
优先级别： 中
备战策略： 预测单词 都要做到：会听辨、会拼写

55
 下列为考题组合，在同一篇文章中出现
(灰色括号) 原文中，在空格前后出现的、可以与之搭配的单词

1. Sound, technician, interest, context, overseas,

2. industrial, distinctive, city (landscape), moustache (men), portrait,
3. speed (up), situation, demographic, obvious,
4. share, opening, neighbor/neighbour,
5. fashioned/fashions, followers, discipline, schedule,
6. Materials, revenue, million, delivering, failed,
7. bored, five, twenty-six/26, irrelevant, （考试可以填写阿拉伯数字）
8. single, constant, vary, spread,
9. wisdom, medium, enlarge, patriotism, partial,
10. managers, training, promotion,
11. Journalists, electronics, pragmatic, imagine
12. (all) disciplines, modes, confirm, (this is how) science (works), contract (muscles)
13. Right, them, theories, computer, phonographs
14. Clothing, properties, overseas, label, _____
15. Validity, different, role, describe, ______
16. Premium, true, constant, single
17. restricted, personality, career
18. Mathematics, controversial, demographic, atmosheric
19. Promotional, work, complex, simple, training

56
 零散词汇，但极易考到
Intelligence, urgency, potential, electronically, hydrogen, aftermath, death, dependence, growing, Church, intensive, coercive,
nutrients, social, nutrition, accumulating, whatever, ultimately, every, shadow, application, represents, underneath, represents, face,
intentional, identical, stirring, apologized/apologised, ferry, individuality, expectations, spectacle, huge, faith, squabble, graphics,
insights, histories, complicated, inevitable existence, spices, particular, supporting, qualifiers, historical, particles, large, funding,
operation, galaxy, ancient, similar, casually, radically, massive, enormous, critically, overseas, histories, ancient, coaching,
emphasized/emphasised (注意英美), revolutionized/revolutionised (注意英美), paradox, paradoxical, Shakespeare, conversion,
factory, field, force, commonly, equations, initially, heart, watch, intentionally, graphic, burning, University, subject, relationship,
three; contract, pattern, modes; emit (一闪而过很难听出, 文章讲碳排放), spirit, oceanographer, movements, occurs, occurring,
occupies, emphasis/emphases (前者单数后者复数), Subordinative/subordinated(注意辨音), perception, experiencing, Envisions,
undoubtedly, minimize/minimise (注意英美), strategy, insurance, agency, experience, permanent, discursion, expansion, instilled,
emit, mentioned, Personality, career, nutrients, introduced, months, subsiding下沉, imaging/imagining, disappeared, deformed,
economic ( 注 意 不 是 economical), character(s), competitions, everyone, Assumption, atmospheric, propulsion, government,
increasing, embrace, Figurative, awoke, phenomena, Generated, psychological, dealing, investigate, elementary, leans, predict,
restores, brought, communities, pedal ( 后 面 搭 配 boat), observable, immense, enormous, nearest, individual, insights,
neighbouring/neighboring (注意英美), hydrogen, emergency, powered, field, Assumption, charity, proportion, stolen, constant,
package, discovery, technology, subscribes, mysterious, electronically, representative, turned, ravel (后面搭配了long story),
translated, sequentially, expressions, branding, curing (读音是cure的ing形式), shadow, tropical, forests, financial institutions,
undeniable, radically, constitute(s), incredibly, huge, Ridiculous, occurrence, absolutely, appalling*, discuss, variety, sociable, depth,
shallow, floor, profound, tiny, tightly, getting, clout/clot (注意辨音), synthesis, constitution, determine, classical, characters,
coaching, principally, exhibit, incorporate, sculpture, articles, passive, Nitrogen, journalism, prospective, femininity, boast (up),
clusters, distinction, monetary, opt (一闪而过很难听出,后面搭配了for), technologically, thrown, foreshadowed, predicament,
system, engineering, forecast, extreme, graduate, role, obscure, getting, situation, demographic, moderation, addition, natural,
emulates, subconsciously, communications, phenomenon, complex, rush, aggressive, serve, challenge, knowledge, propose, purpose,
improvements, readably, vernacular, institutional, admit, whole, turned, photographs, rapidly, lenient, discovered, covered,
dispersion, arbitrated, root, necessarily, professionally, introduced, different, relatives, environment, technological, lined, universe,
brilliant, colloquial, innovator, optimizing, representatively, search, quantitative, qualitative, modes, introduced, crisis, scary,
stabilized/stabilised (注意英美和 i ), convincible
57
听力原文（持续更新）
FIB 听力原文：William Shakespeare
For all his fame and celebration, William Shakespeare remains a mysterious figure with regards to personal history. There are just two
primary sources for information on the Bard: his works, and various legal and church documents that have survived
from Elizabethan times. Naturally, there are many gaps in this body of information, which tells us little about Shakespeare the man.

FIB 听力原文：Integrated Ticketing

Well in 2004 we integrated ticketing in South East Queensland, so we introduced a paper ticket that allowed you to travel across all the
three modes in South East Queensland, so bus, train and ferry and the second stage of integrated ticketing is the introduction of a
Smart Card, and the Smart Card will enable people to store value so to put value on the card, and then to use the card
for travelling/traveling around the system.

58
WRITE FROM DICTATION
命中率分析： 命中率 100%
优先级别： 高
备战策略： 预测背诵押题＞精听实力提升

备注：
【确认】 全句确认（经萤火虫教研与高分8炸9炸学员确认）
加粗 完整句子无法确认，但加粗部分可以确认
下划线/斜线 可能出现的多种版本
(括号) 可能存在的词

59
1. The commissioner will portion the funds from/among/to all sovereignties/authorities/也有可能是其他词.
2. The same issues featured both explanations and problems/of the problem.
3. The sociology department is highly regarded worldwide.
4. [NEW] Growing population has posed a challenge to many governments.
5. The ways in which people communicate are constantly changing. 【消消确认全句】
6. The massive accumulation of data was converted into a communicable argument. 【确认】
7. The article (records/reflects) a number of (very) interesting experiments. （确认a number of）
8. Climate change is now an acceptable phenomenon among reputable scientists.
9. Tribes work/vied (竞争较量) with each other to build up monolithic statues.
10. It was hard to anticipate how all the different characters would react.
11. Assignments should be submitted to the general/department office before the deadline. （可能两个词都存在）
12. Students have the option to live in college residences or apartments. 【确定option是单数，确定to live in】
13. Our professor is hosting the business development conference. 【确认】
14. The aerial photographs were promptly registered for thorough evaluation.【确认】
15. Mutually exclusive events can be described as either complementary or opposite. 【确认】
16. Our courses help improve critical thinking and independent learning skills.【确认】
17. There is no much interconnection between philosophy and psychology.
18. Everyone must evacuate the premises during the fire drill. 【确认】
19. [NEW] The balance in diet and exercise makes a good health. （仅能确定大意，不确定具体措辞）
20. The nation achieved prosperity by opening its ports for trade.
21. Animals raised in captivity behave differently than their wild counterparts. 【确认】
22. Radio is one of the most popular forms of entertainment throughout the world.（有人反馈听到的是下划线部分）
23. [NEW] All of your assignments should be submitted by next Tuesday.
24. Participants initially select from a range of foundation subjects. 【确认】
25. The celebrated theory is still the source of great controversy.
26. The library holds a substantial collection of materials on economic history. 【千真万确是单数】
27. The city/city’s/cities/cities’ founders created a set of rules that became law.
28. Many graduates of journalism can get jobs in the communications field.
29. The qualification will be assessed by using a criterion reference to approach. 【确认】
30. The chemistry building is located near the entrance to the campus.
31. Most of these students have not considered this issue before. （有同学听到了these students）
32. Native speakers are exempt from the language tests in their own language. 【确认】
33. A good research paper delivers practical benefits for real people. 【必有单数】 60
1. You are required to complete the research paper by Monday.
2. If finance is a cause of concern, scholarships may be available. 【确定】
3. The synopsis contains the most important information.【确认】
4. University departments carefully monitor/monitored articles and other publications by faculty.
5. She used to be an/the editor of the student newspaper.
6. This morning’s lecture on economic policy has been canceled (美式拼写)/cancelled (英式拼写).
7. The teacher asked the group to commence the task.
8. I thought it was through the small meeting room. 【确认没有within】
9. [NEW] There is a significant difference between theory and practice of education.
10. The theme of the instrumental work exhibited more of a demure compositional style.
11. The business policy seminar includes an internship with a local firm.【确认】
12. The students were instructed to submit their assignments before Friday.
13. You will need to purchase an academic gown for the commencement.
14. The first assignment is due on the 14th of September. 【确认，可以写阿拉伯数字】
15. The toughest part of postgraduate education is funding. 【确认】
16. It is absolutely vital that you acknowledge all your sources.【确认】
17. Checking the website if you are looking for discounted textbooks.
18. [NEW] The history lecture has been moved to the lecture theatre.
19. Teaching assistants will receive a monthly stipend for housing. 【确认】
20. The placement test of mathematics and statistics is offered every semester.
21. [NEW] Key business partners are often intertwined in expense accounts.
22. Undergraduates pursue their interests (in stages) within specific programs (programmes).（确定粗体，可能没有in stages）
23. Scientists are always asking the government for more money.
24. Free campus tours run daily during summer for prospective students.
25. The evaluation forms will be reviewed by university personnel.
26. Review all the/your sources before drawing any conclusions.
27. The (new) paper challenged many previously accepted theories.
28. We can’t consider any increase in our prices at this stage. 【确认】
29. While reconciliation is desirable, basic underlying issues must first be addressed. 【确认】
30. We study science to understand and appreciate the world around us. 【确认】
31. All of the assignments must be submitted in person to the faculty office.
32. The railways make long-distance travel possible for everyone.
33. Students are encouraged to monitor their own attendance.
61
1. Please click the logo above to enter the site.
2. Supply and demand is one of the fundamental concepts in economics.
3. The application process may take longer than expected.
4. All students are encouraged to vote in the forthcoming elections.
5. There is an important difference between mass production and batch production.
6. Science library is currently located on the ground of the library.
7. Governments need to make solar energy more affordable to people.
8. Unusual (patterns) are making/make farming more difficult.
9. They developed a unique approach to training their employees.
10. The seminar provides an opportunity to exchange ideas with other students.
11. The university should … technology … to support learning.
12. Resources and materials are on hold at the library‘s reference desk.（老机经重出江湖）
13. A good way to improve vocabulary is repetition.
14. Ask a tutor if you require further assistance.
15. They were struggling last year to make their service pay. 【确认】
16. Students’ concession cards can be obtained by completing an application form.
17. Control systems in manufacturing provide a high level in accuracy.
18. Behind the groups, there is a flat cart drawn by mules.
19. You can contact all your tutors by email.
20. The artists tied of conservative politicians earned their own roles of critics.
21. Architectural numbers vary in that interesting experiment.
22. Clinical placement in nursing prepares students for professional/practical practice. （practical和professional都有人听到）
23. Your lowest quiz grade has been omitted from the calculations. 【确认】
24. Most of these features were part of the previous system.
25. Students are advised that all the lectures today have been canceled/cancelled.
26. Both staff and students can purchase car park/parking permit online.
27. When workers ask for higher wages, companies often raise their prices.【确认】
28. The same issues featured both explanations of the problem.
29. Observers waited nervously and with bated breath for the concert.
30. Those who seek for formal extension should contact their faculty for information. 【确认】
31. Before submitting your dissertation, your adviser/advisor must approve your application.
32. That means that we have so many struggles in the labs.

62