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December 2013

Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No. :

P997 [Total No. of Pages : 3


[4457]-161
S.E. (Mech./Mech. SW/Auto/Industrial/ Production/Production SW)
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - III
(2012 Course) (Semester - I)

Y
Time :2 Hours] [Max. Marks :50

EM
Instructions to the candidates :
1) Attempt four questions Q.No. 1 or 2, Q.No. 3 or 4, Q.No. 5 or 6 and Q.No. 7 or 8.
2) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

AD
3) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
4) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
5) Use of electronic non-programmable calculator is allowed.

Q1) a) Solve any two of the following :

i)
d2y dy
− 3 + 2 y = x 2 + sin x
AC [8]

2
dx dx
d3y dy
RE

ii) 3
− 7 − 6 y = e 2 x (1 + x)
dx dx
d 2 y 1 dy
iii) + = A + B log x
dx 2 x dx
UA

b) Find the Fourier transform of f ( x ) = e −|x| . [4]


OR
Q2) a) A body of weight W = 3N stretches a spring to 15 cm. If the weight is
Q

pulled down 10 cm below the equilibrium position and then given a


TS

downward velocity 60 cm/sec. Find the subsequent motion of the weight.


[5]
b) Find : [3]
⎧ ⎫
SE

1 ⎧ 1 ⎫
i) L−1 ⎨ 3 2 ⎬ OR ii) L−1 ⎨ ⎬
⎩ s ( s + 1) ⎭ ⎩ ( s + 1) ( s + 1) ⎭
2

c) Using Laplace transform method, solve the differential equation [4]


d2y dy
2
− 3 + 2 y =12e −2t with conditions y (0) = 2, y′(0) = 6 .
dt dt

P.T.O.
Q3) a) Find the coefficient of correlation between x and y from the table. [4]
x 1 3 4 6 8 9 11 14
y 1 2 4 4 5 7 8 9
b) Prove that (Any one) : [4]
4
∇ 4e r = e r + e r ⎡ 1 ⎤ n(n − 2)
i) ii) ∇. ⎢ r∇ n ⎥ = .
r ⎣ r ⎦ r n +1

Y
c) Show that the vector field F = ( y 2 cos x + z 2 )i + 2 y sin x j + 2 xzk is
irrotational and find scalar potential φ such that F = ∇φ . [4]

EM
OR
Q4) a) If the probability that an individual suffers a bad reaction from a certain
injection is 0.001, determine the probability that out of 2000 individual,

AD
more than 2 individuals will suffer a bad reaction. [4]
b) Find the directional derivative of div (x5i + y5j + z5k) at (1, 2, 3) in the
direction of outward normal to the surface x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 9 at (1, 2, 3). [4]

x
f
1
1
2
6
3
13
4
25
5
30
AC
c) Calculate the first four moments about Mean for the following data : [4]
6
22
7
9
8
5
9
2

Q5) a) Evaluate ∫ F. d r , where ‘c’ is any square with sides of length 5 and
RE

F = ( 2 x 2 − y ) i + (tan y − e y + 4 x ) j. [4]
UA

b) Evaluate ∫ ∫ (z
2
− x)dydz − xydxdz + 3 zdxdy
s
where ‘s’ is the surface of closed region bounded by z = 4 – y2 and
planes x = 0, x = 3, z = 0. [5]
Q

c) Evaluate ∫ ∫ (∇ × F) . d s for F = y i + z j + x k over the surface


TS

x 2 + y 2 = 1 − z , z ≥ 0. [4]
OR
SE

Q6) a) Evaluate ∫ F. d r , where F = yi + xz 3 j − zy 2 k and ‘c’ is the circle


c

x 2 + y 2 = 4, z =1. [4]

b) Evaluate ∫ F. d r by using Stokes theorem for F = 4 y i − 4 xj + 3k , where


c
‘s’ is a disk of radius 1 lying on the plane z = 1 and ‘c’ is its boundary.[5]
[4457]-161 2
c) If n is the unit outward drawn normal to any closed surface ‘s’ of area s
then evaluate ∇. n dv .
∫∫∫ [4]
v

Q7) a) If a string of length 4 cm is initially at rest in its equilibrium position and each
⎧ 3 x,0 ≤ x ≤ 2
of its point is given a velocity v ( x ) such that v ( x ) = ⎨ .
⎩3(4 − x ), 2 ≤ x ≤ 4

Y
Obtain the displacement y(x, t) at any time t. [7]

EM
∂u ∂ 2u
b) Solve = if
∂t ∂x 2
i) u is finite for all t,

AD
ii) u (0, t) = 0,
iii) u (l, t) = 0,
3x
iv) u ( x,0) = , 0 ≤ x ≤ l. [6]
l
OR
Q8) a) Use Fourier transform to solve
AC [7]
∂u ∂ 2u
= , 0 < x < ∞, t > 0
∂t ∂x 2
RE

where u ( x, t ) satisfies the conditions :


⎛ ∂u ⎞
i) ⎜ ⎟ = 0, t > 0
UA

⎝ ∂x ⎠ x=0
⎧ x, 0 < x < 1
ii) u ( x,0) = ⎨
⎩0, x > 1
Q

iii) | u ( x, t ) | < M.
TS

b) An infinitely long uniform metal plate is enclosed between lines y = 0 and


y = l for x > 0. The temperature is zero along the edges y = 0, y = l and at
infinity. If the edge x = 0 is kept at a constant temperature uo, find the
temperature distribution u(x, y). [6]
SE

ïïï

[4457]-161 3
May 2014
Total No of Questions: [08] SEAT NO. :
[Total No. of Pages : 03 ]

S.E. 2012 (MECH/PROD)


Engineering Mathematics III

Y
Time: 2 Hours Max. Marks : 50
Instructions to the candidates:

EM
1) Attempt Q. 1 or Q. 2, Q. 3 or Q.4, Q. 5 or Q.6, Q. 7 or Q.8,
2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
3) Figures to the right side indicate full marks.
4) Use of Calculator is allowed.
5) Assume Suitable data if necessary

AD
SECTION I
Q1) a) Solve any Two of the following: [08]
i) (𝐷2 + 𝐷 + 1) 𝑦 = 𝑥 sin 𝑥

AC
ii) (𝐷2 − 4𝐷 + 4) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 cos2 𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
iii) (3𝑥 + 2)2 + 3 (3𝑥 + 2) 𝑑𝑥 − 36𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 1
𝑑𝑥 2
b) Find the Fourier Transform of: [04]

𝑓(𝑥) = 1, |𝑥| ≤ 𝑎
= 0, |𝑥| > 𝑎
RE

Q2) a) A body weighing W = 20 N is hung from the spring. A pull of 40 N will stretch [04]
the spring to 10 cm. The body is pulled down to 20 cm bellow the static
equilibrium position and then released. Find the displacement of the body from
its equilibrium position in time ‘t’ seconds. Also find the maximum velocity and
UA

Period of oscillation.
b) Solve any one of the following: [04]
i) Find the Laplace Transform of: 𝑓(𝑥) = t e3t sin 2𝑡
Q

ii) Find inverse Laplace Transform of:


1
𝐹(𝑠) =
TS

(𝑆 − 2)4 (𝑆 + 3)

c) Solve the following Differential equation by Laplace Transform method. [04]


𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
+2 + 5𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑡 sin 𝑡
SE

𝑑𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡

Given that : 𝑦(0) = 0 , 𝑦′(0) = 1


Q3) a) Following are the values of import of raw material and export of finished product [04]
in suitable units
Export 10 11 14 14 20 22 16 12 15 13
Import 12 14 15 16 21 26 21 15 16 14

Calculate the coefficient of correlation between the import and export values.
b) Find curl curl F̅ at the point (1, 1, 2) where 𝐹̅ = 𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑖 + 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑗 + 𝑧 2 𝑦 𝑘 [04]
c) Prove the following (any one)
𝑎×𝑟
i) ∇∙( )=0
𝑟

1 3(𝑎∙𝑟)(𝑏∙𝑟) (𝑎 ∙ 𝑏 )
ii) 𝑎 ∙ ∇[ 𝑏 ∙ ∇ ( ) ] = −
𝑟 𝑥5 𝑥3

Q4) a) In a distribution, exactly normal, 7 % of the items are under 35 and 89 % are [04]
under 63. Find the mean and standard deviation of the distribution.
[A1= 0.43, z1 = 1.48, A2 = 0.39, z2 = 1.23]

Y
b) Number of road accidents on a highway during a month follows a Poisson [04]
distribution with mean 5, Find the probability that in a certain month, number of

EM
accidents on the highway will be:
i) Less than 3
ii) Between 3 and 5
c) Find the constants a and b, so that the surface 𝑎𝑥 2 − 𝑏𝑦𝑧 = (𝑎 + 2)𝑥 will be [04]

AD
orthogonal to the surface 4𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑧 3 = 4 at the point (1, -1, 2)
Q5) a) Find the work done in moving a particle along the path 𝒙 = 𝟐 𝒕𝟐 , = 𝒕, 𝒛 = 𝒕𝟑 , [04]
from t = 0 to t = 1 in a force field 𝑭 = (𝟐 𝒚 + 𝟑) 𝒊 + 𝒙 𝒛 𝒋 + (𝒚 𝒛 − 𝒙) 𝒌

AC
b) Evaluate:∬𝑆 (𝑥 𝑖 + 𝑦 𝑗 + 𝑧 2 𝑘) ∙ 𝑑𝑆̅ , where s is curved surface of cylinder [05]

𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 4 bounded by the planes z = 0 and z = 2.


c) Apply Stokes’s theorem to calculate ∫𝑐 (𝑦 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑧 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑧) , C being [04]

intersection of 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 𝑎2 , 𝑥 + 𝑧 = 𝑎
RE

Q6) a) i) Sing Green’s lemma evaluate [04]


2
∮𝐶 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 , where C is the boundary of region R which is
2
enclosed by 𝑦 = 𝑥 , and 𝑦 = 𝑥
UA

b) Evaluate ∬𝑆 (∇ × 𝐹) ∙ 𝑛̂ 𝑑𝑆 , where S is the curved surface of the paraboloid [05]


𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 2𝑧 bounded by the plane z = 2 and 𝐹̅ = 3(𝑥 − 𝑦) 𝑖 + 2𝑥𝑧 𝑗 + 𝑥𝑦 𝑘
c) Prove that: [04]
Q

∬𝑆 (𝜙∇𝜓 − 𝜓∇𝜙) ∙ 𝑑𝑆̅ = ∭𝑣 (𝜙∇2 𝜓 − 𝜓∇2 𝜙) 𝑑𝑣 , where S is closed surface


enclosing volume V
TS

Q7) a) A string of length l is stretched and fastened to two ends. Motion is started by [07]
𝜋𝑥
displacing the string in the form 𝑢(𝑥) = 𝑎 sin ( 𝑙 ) from which it is released at
t = 0, Find the displacement u at any time ‘t’, if it satisfies the equation
SE

𝜕 2𝑦 2
𝜕 2𝑦
=𝑐
𝜕𝑡 2 𝜕𝑥 2
b) 𝜕𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢 [06]
Solve: = 𝑎2 if
𝜕𝑡 𝜕𝑥 2

i) 𝑢(𝑥, ∞) is finite
ii) 𝑢(0, 𝑡) = 0
iii) 𝑢(𝑙, 𝑡) = 0
iv) 𝑢(𝑥, 0) = 𝑥, 0 < 𝑥 < 𝑙
Q8) a) An infinitely long plane uniform plate is bounded by two parallel edges in the y [07]
direction and an end at right angles to them. The breadth of the plate is 𝜋. The
end is maintained at temperature u0 at all points and other edges at zero
temperature. Find steady state temperature u(x,y), if it satisfies
𝜕 2𝑢 𝜕 2𝑢
+ =0
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2
b) 𝜕𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢 [06]
Use Fourier Transform to solve = ; 0 < 𝑥 < ∞, 𝑡 > 0 , where 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑡)
𝜕𝑡 𝜕𝑥 2
Satisfies the conditions:

Y
i) 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑡) < 𝑀

EM
𝜕𝑢
ii) ( 𝜕𝑡 ) = 0 at t >0
𝑥=0

AD
iii) 𝑢(𝑥, 0) = 𝑥, 0<𝑥<1
= 0, 𝑥>1

AC
RE
Q UA
TS
SE
December 2014

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—8

Seat
No. [4657]-511

Y
EM
S.E. (Mech./Mech. Sand/Prod. etc.) (First Semester)

EXAMINATION, 2014

AD
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS–III

(2012 PATTERN)

Time : Two Hours

N.B. :— (i) Attempt Q. No. 1


AC
or Q.
Maximum Marks : 50

No. 2, Q. No. 3 or
RE
Q. No. 4, Q. No. 5 or Q. No. 6, Q. No. 7 or

Q. No. 8.
UA

(ii) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.

(iii) Figures to the right indicate full marks.


Q

(iv) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed.


TS

(v) Assume suitable data if necessary.


SE

1. (a) Solve any one of the following : [8]

(i) (D2 4D + 4)y e x . cos2 x

P.T.O.
(ii) (D2 5D + 6)y e 2x
. sec 2 x (1 2 tan x)

d2 y
(iii) y cosec x, by variation of parameters.
dx2

Y
(b) Find the Fourier transform of : [4]

EM
f(x) = 1, |x| a

= 0, |x| > a

AD
Or

AC
2. (a) Weight of 1 N, stretches a spring 5 cms. A weight of 3 N

is attached to the spring and weight W is pulled 10 cm below

the equilibrium position and released. Determine the position


RE
and the velocity as a function of time. [4]

(b) Solve any one of the following : [4]


UA

(i) Find Laplace transform of the function :

at bt
(e e )
f (t)
Q

t
TS

(ii) Find inverse Laplace transform of the function :

3s 1
F( s) .
( s 1) ( s2 1)
SE

(c) Solve the following equation using Laplace transform method : [4]

2t
y '' (t) 3 y '(t) 2. y(t) 12. e ; y(0) 2, y '(0) 6.

[4657]-511 2
3. (a) If the directional derivative of :

axy byz cxz at (1, 1, 1)

Y
has maximum magnitude 4 in a direction parallel to x axis,

EM
find the values of a, b, c. [4]

AD
(b) Show that the vector field :

F (2xz3 6 y) i (6x 2 yz) j (3x2 z2 – y2 )k

(c) AC
is irrotational and find scalar function

Find the coefficient of correlation for the following


such that F . [4]

data : [4]
RE

x y
UA

10 18

14 12
Q

18 24
TS

22 6
SE

26 30

30 36

[4657]-511 3 P.T.O.
Or

4. (a) Prove the following (any one) : [4]

Y
4 4 r
(i) er er e
r

EM
1 n(n 2)
(ii) . r 1 .
rn rn

AD
(b) Between 2 p.m. and 3 p.m. the average number of phone calls

per minute coming into company are 2. Find the probability

AC
that during one particular minute there will be 2 or less

calls. [4]

(c) Calculate the first four moments about the mean of the given
RE
distribution. Also find 1 and 2. [4]

x f
UA

2 5

2.5 38
Q

3 65
TS

3.5 92

4 70
SE

4.5 40

5 10

[4657]-511 4
5. (a) Evaluate F . dr for : [4]
C

F 3 x2 i (2 xz y) j zk

Y
along the straight line joining (1, 2, 1) and (2, 1, 3).

EM
(b) Evaluate :

F . dS where F (x y2 ) i 2x j 2 yz k

AD
S

and S is the surface of the tetrahedron bounded by the coordinate

AC
planes and the plane : [5]

2x y 2z 6.

(c) Evaluate :
RE

( xy dx xy2 dy)
c
UA

by Stokes’ theorem, where C is the square in x-y plane with

vertices (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 1), (0, 1). [4]
Q

Or
TS

6. (a) Using Green’s theorem, show that the area bounded by a simple

closed curve C is given by :


SE

1
xdy ydx .
2

Hence find the area of circle x a cos , y a sin . [4]


[4657]-511 5 P.T.O.
(b) Evaluate :

( x3 i y3 j z3 k) . dS
S

Y
where S is the surface of the sphere : [5]

EM
x2 y2 z2 a2 .

AD
(c) Evaluate :

( F) . nˆ dS where F (x y) i ( x2 yz) j 3 xy2 k


S

and S is the surface of the cone :

z 4 AC
x2 y2
RE
above xoy plane. [4]
UA

7. (a) If

2 2
y y
2
c2
x2
Q

t
TS

represents the vibrations of a string of length l fixed at both

ends, find solution with conditions : [7]


SE

(i) y(0, t) 0

(ii) y(l, t) 0

[4657]-511 6
y
(iii) 0
t t 0

(iv) y( x, 0) k(lx x2 ), 0 x l.

Y
(b) A homogeneous rod of conducting material of length 100 cm

EM
has ends kept at zero temperature and the temperature initially

AD
is :

u( x, 0) x, 0 x 50,

= 100

Find the temperature u(x, t) at any time t.


AC x, 50 x 100.

[6]
RE
Or

8. (a) An infinitely long uniform metal plate is enclosed between lines


UA

y = 0 and y = l for x > 0. The temperature is zero along

the edges :
Q
TS

y = 0, y = l

and at infinity. If the edge x = 0 is kept at a constant


SE

temperature u0, find the temperature distribution

u(x, y). [7]

[4657]-511 7 P.T.O.
(b) Use Fourier transform to solve : [6]

2
u u
,0 x , t 0
t x2

Y
subject to the following conditions :

EM
(i) u(0, t) = 0, t > 0

AD
(ii) u(x, 0) = 1, 0 < x < 1

= 0, x > 1,

(iii) u(x, t) is bounded.

AC
RE
Q UA
TS
SE

[4657]-511 8
May 2015

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—8

Seat
No . [4757]-1011

Y
S.E. (Mech./Automobile) (First Semester)

EM
EXAMINATION, 2015

ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS—III

AD
(2012 COURSE)

Time : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 50

AC
N.B. :— (i) Attempt Q. No. 1 or Q. No. 2, Q. No. 3 or Q. No. 4,

Q. No. 5 or Q. No. 6, Q. No. 7 or Q. No. 8.

(ii) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.


RE
(iii) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

(iv) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed.


UA

(v) Assume suitable data, if necessary.


Q

1. (a) Solve any two of the following : [8]


TS

(i) (D2 + 9) y = x.sin 2x

(ii) (D2 – 6D + 13) y = e3x.sin 4x + 3x


SE

1
(iii) (D2 + 4) y = 1 sin 2 x ,

(using method of variation of parameters.)

P.T.O.
(b) Using Fourier cosine integral of e –mx (m > 0) show

that : [4]

Y
m cos x d mx
2 2
.e , m 0, x 0 .
m 2

EM
0

AD
Or

2. (a) A body of weight “W = 20 N” is hung from a spring. A pull

AC
of “40 N” will stretch the spring to 10 cm. The body is pulled

down to 20 cm below the static equilibrium position and then

released. Find the displacement of the body from its equilibrium


RE

position in time ‘t’ seconds. [4]


UA

(b) Solve any one of the following : [4]

(i) Find the Laplace transform of


Q

t
sin t
TS

f t dt .
t
0

(ii) Find the inverse Laplace transform of


SE

s + 4
F s log .
s + 8

[4757]-1011 2
(c) Solve the following differential equation by using Laplace transform

method : [4]

y (t) + 9y(t) = 18t,

Y
given that :

EM
y(0) = 0, y 1.
2

3. (a) Calculate the first four moments about the mean of the given

AD
distribution : [4]

AC
x f

2.0 4

2.5 36
RE

3.0 60

3.5 90
UA

4.0 70

4.5 40
Q

5 10
TS

(b) Between 2 p.m. and 3 p.m. the average number of phone


SE

calls per minute coming into company are 3. Find the

probability that during one particular minute there will be 2

or less calls. [4]


[4757]-1011 3 P.T.O.
(c) Find the directional derivative of

= xy2 + yz3

Y
at (1, –1, 1) in the direction of tangent to the curve

EM
x = sin t, y = cos t, z = t at t . [4]
4
Or

AD
4. (a) Find the coefficient of correlation for the following data : [4]

x y

AC
10 18

14 12

18 24

22 06
RE

26 30

30 36
UA

(b) Prove that (any one) : [4]

a.r a n a.r
(i) r
rn rn rn 2
Q

4 6
r 2 log r
TS

(ii) .
r2
(c) Show that : [4]
SE

F = 6 xy z3 i 3 x2 z j 3 xz 2 y k

is irrotational. Find the scalar such that :

F = .

[4757]-1011 4
5. (a) Evaluate :

F . dr
C

Y
for

EM
F = 3 x2i 2 xz y j zk

along the curve :

AD
x = 2t2, y = t, z = 4t2 – t

from t = 0 to t = 1. [4]

AC
(b) Evaluate :

F . ds
S

where
RE

F = 4 xzi xyz 2 j 3 zk

and S is the surface of the cone :


UA

z 2 = x2 + y 2

bounded by z = 4. [5]
Q

(c) Apply Stokes’ theorem to calculate :


TS

4 ydx 2 zdy 6 ydz


,
C

where C is the curve of intersection of


SE

x2 + y2 + z2 = 6z

and z = x + 3. [4]

[4757]-1011 5 P.T.O.
Or

6. (a) Evaluate :

F . dr

Y
C

EM
for

F = x2i 2 xyj zk

and C is the straight line joining (1, 0, 2), (3, 1, 1). [4]

AD
(b) Show that : [4]

AC
. nˆ d s 0
r3 .
S

(c) Evaluate using Stokes’ theorem : [5]

ydx zdy xd z
RE
C

C being intersection of

x2 + y2 + z2 = a2, x + z = a.
UA

7. (a) A string is stretched and fastened to two points l apart. Motion


Q

is started by displacing the string into the form


TS

y = k(lx – x2)

from which it is released at time t = 0. Find the displacement

of any point on the string at a distance of x from one end


SE

at time t. Using differential equation : [7]


2 2
y y
C2 .
t2 x2
[4757]-1011 6
(b) The temperature at any point of the insulated metal rod of

one metre length is governed by the differential equation :

Y
u 2 u
2
C .
t t2

EM
Find u(x, t) subject to the following :

AD
(i) u(0, t) = 0°C

(ii) u(1, t) = 0°C

AC
(iii) u(x, 0) = 50°C. [6]

Or
RE

8. (a) Solve the partial differential equation :


UA

2 2
u u
2
0
x y2
Q

subject to boundary conditions :


TS

(i) u(0, y) = 0

(ii) u(x, 0) = 0
SE

(iii) u(a, y) = 0

(iv) u(x, b) = 40. [7]

[4757]-1011 7 P.T.O.
(b) Use Fourier transform to solve the equation :

2
u u
, 0 x , t 0
t x2

Y
subject to the following conditions :

EM
(i) u(0, t) = 0, t > 0

1 0 x 1

AD
(ii) u x, 0
0 x 1

(iii) u(x, t) is bounded. [6]

AC
RE
Q UA
TS
SE

[4757]-1011 8
December 2015

Seat
No .

Y
EM
AD
AC
RE
UA

e 2x
(D 2 4D + 4)y .
Q

x2
TS
SE

cos . cos x cos x , x


2 .d 2 2
2
1
0
0, x
2
Y
EM
at bt
e e
f (t ) .
t

AD
3s 1
F (s ) .

AC
(s 1) (s 2 1)
RE
QUA
TS
SE
Y
EM
AD
e2 x y z

x2 y2 z2 9

AC
RE
QUA
TS

4
.
SE

b a 2(a . r )
b a. log r 2
(b r ).
r r4
F ( y 2 cos x z 2 )i (2 y sin x ) j 2 xzk

F .

Y
EM
F . dr F = (2 x y )i (3 y x) j
C

AD
F . ds F = yz i zxj xyk

AC
S

x2 y2 z2 1

cu r l F . nˆ d s
RE
S

x2 y2 z2 a2

F = (x 2 y 4) i 3 xyj (2 xz z 2 )k .
Q UA
TS

F = x2i xyj
SE

dv r . nˆ
d S.
V
r2 S
r2
( F ) . nˆ d S F x2i y 2 zj xyk
S

Y
EM
x
y ( x , 0) y0 sin 3 .

AD
l

t
y
2
c AC
2

2
2

x2
y
.

u u
RE
a2
t x2
QUA
TS
SE
2
u u
2 ,0 x ,t 0

Y
t x2

EM
AD
u
0
x

AC
RE
QUA
TS
SE
May 2016

Seat
No .

Y
EM
AD
AC
RE
UA

d3 y dy
cos x.
d x3 dx
Q
TS

2 d2y dy
1 x 1 x y 2 sin log 1 x .
d x2 dx
SE
SE
TS
Q

F s
UA
s
1
s
RE
s
2
s
3
.

AC
AD
EM
Y
Y
x 1 y 3 z
.

EM
2 2 1

AD
AC
RE
QUA

a r 2a
TS

1 3 a ·r b ·r a ·b
a· b · .
r r5 r3
SE

F 6 xy z 3 iˆ 3 x2 z ˆj 3 xz 2 y kˆ

F
x dx y dy
3 /2
C x2 y2

Y
EM
r et cos t i et sin t j

AD
x3 i y3 j z3 k · d s

AC
S

x2 y2 z2
1.
a2 b2 c2
RE

sin z d x cos x d y sin y d z


UA

C
Q
TS
SE

3y dx 2x dy
C
F · ds
S

Y
F x 2y i 3 zj xk

EM
AD
r 1
· nˆ d S d V.
S
r2 V
r2

2u

t2
c2
2u

x2
AC
RE
UA

u
0
t t 0
Q
TS

2
u u
t x2
SE
2 2
u u
0
x2 y2

Y
EM
AD
u
t
5
2
u
x2 AC
RE

1, 0 x 1

0, x 1
QUA
TS
SE
December 2013

Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No. :

P998 [Total No. of Pages : 3


[4457] - 163
S.E. (Mechanical/Automobile Engg.) (Semester - I)
MANUFACTURING PROCESS - I
(2012 Course)

Y
Time : 2 Hours] [Max. Marks : 50
Instructions to the candidates:

EM
1) Attempt any four questions with selectable OR options from.
2) Answer to the questions should be written in same answer book.
3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary.

AD
Q1) a) Give the classification of forging and Explain open die forging. [6]
b) AC
In casting experiments performed using a certain alloy and type of sand
mold, it took.
155 sec for a cube-shaped casting to solidify. The cube was 50 mm on a
side.
i) Determine the value of the mold constant in Chvorinov’s Rule.
RE

ii) If the same alloy and mold type were used, find the total solidification
time for a cylindrical casting in which the diameter D = 30 mm and
length L = 50 mm.
UA

[6]
OR
Q2) a) Explain in brief permeability test for moulding sand. [6]
Q

b) Differentiate between direct and indirect extrusion. [3]


TS

c) Calculate the drawing load required to obtain 30% reduction in area on a


12mm diameter copper wire. The following data is given:
6O = 240 N/mm 2 ,2α =12D and u = 0.10 . [3]
SE

Q3) a) Explain various types of flame used in gas welding. [6]


b) Write short note on transfer modeling and blow molding. [6]
OR

P.T.O.
Q4) a) Explain in brief thermoforming process. [6]

b) Explain the plasma arc welding in detail. [6]

Q5) a) Write short note on progressive die and combination die. [6]

Y
b) A cup 5cm in a diameter & 7.5 cm deep is to be drawn from 1.5mm
thick drawing sheet with a tensile strength of 315N/mm2 the corner radius

EM
is negligible determine: [7]

i) Blank diameter.

AD
ii) Number of drawing operation.

iii) Force and energy for the first draw with 40% reduction.

Q6) a)
AC
OR

Define spring back and explain how allowances may be made to


compensate for its harmful effect. [3]

b) Write a short note on strip layout. [3]


RE

c) Find the centre of pressure for given fig. [7]


Q UA
TS
SE

[4457]-163 2
Q7) a) Calculate the gears and sketch the gear train for cutting 1.5mm pitch. It
has double start right hand treads on a lathe 6mm pitch of lead screw.
Available gears are 20 teeth to 120 teeth in steps of 5 teeth. [7]

b) Explain the following operation with the sketch (any three): [6]

i) Chamfering.

Y
ii) Knurling.

EM
iii) Grooving.

iv) Threading.

AD
OR

Q8) a) Why chucks are used? List various type of chucks and explain any one.
[6]

b)
AC
Calculate the machining time for following given date: [4]

Diameter, D = 100mm

Cutting Speed, V = 50 meter per minute


RE

Length of workpiece, L = 400mm

Feed, f = 0.4 mm/rev


UA

c) Write a short note on apron mechanism. [3]


Q

ZZZ
TS
SE

[4457]-163 3
May 2014
Total No of Questions: [8] SEAT NO. :

[Total No. of Pages : 2 ]

M.E. 2012 (Mechanical and Automobile)


(Manufacturing Processes - I) (202041)
(Semester - I)
Time: 2 Hours Max. Marks : 50

Y
Instructions to the candidates:
1) Answers to the question in one answer book.

EM
2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
3) Figures to the right side indicate full marks.
4) Use of Calculator is allowed.
5) Assume Suitable data if necessary.

AD
Explain the following defects in casting components with their causes and
Q1) a) [6]
remedies. (i) Mismatch (ii) Blow holes
A 200 mm long down sprue has an area of cross section of 650mm2 where the

AC
pouring basin meets the down sprue. A constant head of molten metal is
b) maintained by the pouring basin. The molten head flow rate is 6.5 x 105 mm3/s. [6]
Considering the end of the down sprue to be open to atmosphere and acceleration
due to gravity as 104 mm/s2 at it ends , find the area of the sprue at the end.
OR
Mention the ingredients present in the moulding sand and its effect on the
Q2) a) properties of moulding sand. [6]
RE

b) Explain in detail Lost-Wax casting process in details. [6]


UA

A solid material mode of stainless steel is 50 mm in diameter and 76mm in


Q3) a) height, It is reduced in height by 50% with the help of open-die forging. The [6]
work material hs a flow curve defined by K=350 Mpa and n=0.17. If coefficient
of friction is 0.1, calculate the forging force at the end of stroke.
Q

b) Explain (i) Wire Drawing (ii) Shot Peening. [6]


OR
TS

Q4) a) Explain working principles of forward and backward extrusion process. [4]
b) Write down difference between Hot working and cold working. [5]
SE

c) Briefly explain the Rotary swaging. [3]

With the aid of sketches, compare the principles of compression moulding,


Q5) a) [7]
injection moulding and extrusion moulding. Describe where each would be used
in terms of material and components.

b) Explain in detail vacuum process. [6]


OR
Q6) a) Explain in detail Gas Tungsten Arc Welding [6]
Compare with neat sketches leftward and rightward welding techniques. Specify
b) [7]
the merits and limitations of both the techniques.
A hole 100mm diameter is to be punched in a steel plate of 6 mm thick. The
material is cold rolled C30 steel for which the maximum shear strength can be
taken as 370 N/mm2 with normal clearance on the tools, cutting is completed at
Q7) a) [7]
40% penetration of the punch. Giving suitable diameter for the punch and die,
and shear angle on the punch in order bring the work within the capacity of a
200KN press available in the shop.
Describe the following terms:
i) Sheet utilization ratio.
b) [6]
ii)Centre of pressure

Y
iii)Shear or punch and die.
OR

EM
Explain taper turning attachment with a neat diagram. Give its merits and
Q8) a) [7]
demerits.
A part of 25 cm in diameter and 50 cm length is to be turned down to 23.5 for the
entire length . Assume feed as 1 mm/ rev . and cutting speed as 135 mpm . The

AD
b) [6]
maximum allowable depth of cut is 5 mm. what are the feed speed, spindle r.p.m
and cutting time. Take over travel as 12.5 mm.

AC
RE
Q UA
TS
SE
December 2014

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4

Seat
No . [4657]-513

Y
S.E. (Mechanical and Automobile) (I Sem.) EXAMINATION, 2014

EM
MANUFACTURING PROCESSES—I

AD
(2012 PATTERN)

Time : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 50

AC
N.B. :— (i) The questions should be solved in one answer-book and attach

extra supplements if required.

(ii) Figures to the right indicate full marks.


RE

(iii) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.

(iv) Use of non-programmable electronic pocket calculator is


UA

allowed.

(v) Assume suitable data, if necessary.


Q

(vi) Solve Q. No. 1 or Q. No. 2, Q. No. 3 or Q. No. 4 Q.


TS

No. 5 or Q. No. 6 Q. No. 7 or Q. No. 8.


SE

1. (a) Explain Investment casting along with advantages and

limitations. [6]

P.T.O.
(b) A cylindrical riser must be designed for a sand casting mould. The

size of steel casting is 60 mm × 120 mm × 20 mm. The previous

observations have indicated that the total solidification time for

Y
casting is 90 sec. The cylindrical riser have (d/h) = 1. Find the size

EM
of riser so that its total solidification time is 130 sec. [6]

Or

AD
2. (a) Explain with sketch Extrusion type. [6]

(b) Using open-die forging operation, a solid cylindrical piece of 304

AC
stainless steel having 100 mm diameter × 72 mm height is reduced

in the height to 60 mm at room temperature. Assuming the

coefficient of friction as 0.22 and the flow stress for this material

at the required true strain as 1000 MPa, calculate the forging


RE

force at the end of stroke. [6]


UA

3. (a) Explain Resistance welding. State the advantages and limitations

of the process. [6]


Q

(b) Explain with sketch Extruder type. [6]


TS

Or

4. (a) Explain with sketch GTAW. State the advantages and limitations
SE

of the process. [6]

(b) Explain with sketch Injection molding. [6]

[4657]-513 2
5. (a) Explain methods of reducing cutting forces in sheet metal

works. [7]

Y
(b) Determine force required for blanking a square plate having its

EM
side 60 mm and have a central hole of diameter 15 mm. The sheet

metal thickness is 3 mm and shear strength of material is

AD
380 N/mm2. Show die and punch dimensions. Consider clearance

of 10% of stock thickness. [6]

AC
Or

6. (a) Explain with sketch the type of strippers used in sheet metal

working. [7]
RE

(b) A cup without flanges and height 25 cm and diameter 10 cm is to

be made from sheet metal 1 mm thickness with ultimate tensile


UA

strength.
Q

Find :
TS

(i) Blank size

(ii) No. of draws


SE

(iii) Dimensions of die and punch for first draw

(40% reduction in first draw) [6]

[4657]-513 3 P.T.O.
7. (a) State various taper turning methods on lathe and explain one with

sketch. [7]

(b) Calculate the machining time required for 3 passes while reducing

Y
65 mm diameter shaft to 55 mm diameter for a length of 1200 mm

EM
with depth of cut of 2 mm for rough cut and 1 mm for finish

cut. [6]

AD
Given :

AC
(i) Cutting speed = 25 m/min

(ii) Feed = 0.5 mm/rev

(iii) Approach length = 5 mm


RE

(iv) Overrun length = 5 mm

(v) Number of passes = 3 (2 rough cut + 1 finish cut)


UA

Or
Q

8. (a) State various lathe accessories and explain one with sketch. [7]
TS

(b) Calculate the gears and sketch the gear train for cutting a 26 TPI

in a lathe with leadscrew having 4 TPI. Available gears are 20 to


SE

120 in step for five teeth. [6]

[4657]-513 4
May 2015

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4

Seat
No . [4757]-1013

Y
S.E. (Mechanical & Automobile) (First Semester)

EM
EXAMINATION, 2015

MANUFACTURING PROCESS—I

AD
(2012 PATTERN)

Time : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 50

N.B. :— (i)

(ii)
AC
All the four questions should be solved in one answer-

book and attach extra supplements if required.

Figures to the right indicate full marks.


RE

(iii) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.

(iv) Use of non-programable electronic pocket calculator is


UA

allowed.
Q

(v) Assume suitable data, if necessary.


TS

(vi) Solve Q. No. 1 or Q. No. 2, Q. No. 3 or Q. No. 4,

Q. No. 5 or Q. No. 6, Q. No. 7 or Q. No. 8.


SE

1. (a) Explain commonly used materials for pattern making with

advantages and limitations. [6]

P.T.O.
(b) A slab of size 300 × 300 × 50 mm3 is requires to cast from

a molten steel using a top riser of 170 mm diameter. If

(d/h) = 2 for riser, calculate the freezing ratio. [6]

Y
EM
Or

2. (a) Explain friction and lubrication in metal forming. [6]

AD
(b) Explain types of rolling mills. [6]

AC
3. (a) Explain submerged arc welding process. State the advantages

and limitations of the process. [6]

(b) Explain extrusion of film. [6]


RE

Or

4. (a) Write short note on edge preparation in welding. [6]


UA

(b) Compare between TIG and MIG welding process. [6]


Q

5. (a) Calculate the amount of shear on the punch to cut a hole


TS

of 60 mm diameter in 2 mm thickness plate. The ultimate

shearing strength of plate material is 400 MPa. If the punching


SE

force is to be reduced to half of the force using a punch

without shear. Assume percentage penetration 68%. [7]

(b) Write a note on strip layout. [6]

[4757]-1013 2
Or
6. (a) Explain with sketch type of pilots used in sheet metal
working. [6]

Y
(b) Find center of pressure for a MS part as shown in Fig. 6(b)
with 1 mm thickness. Take ultimate shear strength of MS

EM
as 200 N/mm2. [7]

AD
AC
RE
Q UA
TS

Fig. 6(b)
SE

7. (a) With neat sketch explain back gear cone pulley type

headstock. [7]

(b) Explain Half nut mechanism. [6]

[4757]-1013 3 P.T.O.
Or

8. (a) Why lathe centres and mandrels are required while

machining on lathe ? Also draw neat sketch of any two types

Y
of lathe centers and mandrels. [7]

EM
(b) Calculate the angle by which compound rest will be swiveled

when cutting a taper on a job with diameters 90 mm and

AD
40 mm. Length of the job is 1.2 m. [6]

AC
RE
Q UA
TS
SE

[4757]-1013 4
December 2015

Seat
No .

Y
EM
AD
AC
RE
Q UA
TS
SE
SE
TS
QUA
RE
AC
AD
EM
Y
SE
TS
QUA
RE
AC
AD
EM
Y
SE
TS
QUA
RE
AC
AD
EM
Y
May 2016

Seat
No .

Y
EM
AD
AC
RE
Q UA
TS
SE
SE
TS
QUA
RE
AC
AD
EM
Y
December 2013

Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No. :

P1115 [Total No. of Pages : 3


[4457]-162
S.E. (Mechanical/Auto/Sandwich) (Semester - I)
THERMODYNAM ICS
(2012 Course)

Y
Time :2 Hours] [Max. Marks :50

EM
Instructions to the candidates :
1) Answer four questions out of 8.
2) Solve Q1 or 2, Q3 or 4, Q5 or 6, Q7 or 8.

AD
3) All the four questions should be solved in one answer book and attach extra
supplements if required.
4) Draw Diagrams wherever necessary.
5) Use of steam tables, Mollier charts, scientific calculator is allowed.
6)
AC
Assume suitable data wherever necessary.

Q1) a) Define any three and give suitable example wherever necessary: [6]
i) Enthalpy
ii) Intensive and extensive properties
iii) Quasi-static Process
RE

iv) Zeroth law of thermodynamics


v) Heat Sink and Heat Source
b) A reversible heat engine operates between three isothermal heat reservoirs.
UA

The engine receives 4000 kW heat from reservoir A at 1000 K produces


work output of 1600 kW. Heat source reservoir B and Heat sink reservoir
C are at 300 K and 400 K respectively. Calculate the heat transfer with
the reservoir B and C using Clausius inequality theorem. Also estimate
Q

the thermal efficiency of the heat engine. [6]


OR
TS

Q2) a) State and explain Clausius inequality. Explain law of increase of entropy
principle and change in entropy for reversible, irreversible and impossible
process. [6]
SE

b) During a Thermodynamic cycle of processes (A-B-C-D-A), the heat


transferred during each process are: 120 kJ, -16 kJ, -48 kJ and 12 kJ
respectively. Estimate net work transferred during the Thermodynamic
cycle, direction of work transfer, Change in Internal energy and Total
energy during the cycle using the first law for Thermodynamic cycle. [6]

P.T.O.
Q3) a) For Dual Cycle define the following by using P-V diagram: [6]
i) Clearance Volume
ii) Swept Volume
iii) Compression ratio
iv) Cut off ratio
v) Expansion ratio
vi) Pressure ratio
b) Determine the total enthalpy and total Internal energy for the following

Y
cases: [6]

EM
i) 3kg of steam at 11 bar and 60% dry.
ii) 5kg of steam at l0 bar and 250°C.
OR
Q4) a) Explain heating of ice from -10°C to Super heated steam at 150°C and 1

AD
atmospheric pressure on T-h Diagram (Show sensible heating and latent
heating regions clearly). [6]
b) A system at 400 K receives 150 kJ of heat from a heat source at 1200 K.

AC
Atmospheric temperature is 300 K. The temperature of both the system
and the source are assumed to be constant during the heat transfer process,
find the net change in the entropy, available energy of the heat source,
available energy of system. [6]

Q5) a) Explain the Classification of boilers with example. [6]


RE

b) In a boiler test 1250 kg of coal is consumed in 24 hours, mass of water


evaporated is 13000 kg and boiler pressure of 7 bar. Feed water
temperature was 40°C and heating value of coal is 30000 kJ/kg. Find
UA

equivalent evaporation per kg of coal and boiler efficiency. (Take enthalpy


of 1 kg of steam at boiler exit as 2570 kJ/kg). [7]
OR
Q6) a) What are the desirable characteristics of a good boiler (6 valid points).[6]
Q

b) A boiler uses 1000 kg of coal per hour. The temperature of the hot gases
inside the chimney is 650 K and outside air temperature is 300 K. The
TS

draught produced by the chimney of 25 m of height is 15 mm of water


colunm. Determine the air supplied per kg of fuel burnt, draught in terms
of hot gases, mass flow rate of hot gases and the area of the chimney
SE

required if the coefficient of the velocity is 0.4. [7]

Q7) a) Define and explain following terms, [6]


i) Mass fraction.
ii) Mole fraction.
iii) Stoichiometric or Theoretical air.
iv) Excess Air.
[4457]-162 2
b) A sample of coal has the following composition by mass:
C = 90 %, H2= 3 %, O2= 2.5 %, N2= 1 %, S = 0.05 %, Ash = 3 %.
Calculate: i) Stoichiometric A/F ratio & Actual A:F ratio if 20% excess
air is supplied , ii) Analysis of products of combustion by mass. [7]
OR
Q8) a) Explain working of Bomb Calorimeter with neat sketch. [6]
b) During Bomb Calorimeter test on diesel oil, the following data were

Y
recorded,
Room Temperature (R. T.) = 25°C

EM
Weight of the crucible = 8.116gm
Weight of the crucible and oil = 8.702 gm
Weight of can = 1.051 kg

AD
Weight of can and water = 3.492 kg
Water equivalent of can = 0.559 kg
Rise in temperature of can and water = 2.305°C
Find the HCV of the fuel. [7]

ïïï
AC
RE
Q UA
TS
SE

[4457]-162 3
May 2014
Total No of Questions: [8] SEAT NO. :
[Total No. of Pages : 2 ]

S.E. 2012 (Mechanical / Automobile / Mechanical Sandwich)


Thermodynamics (Code: 202043)
(Semester - I)
Time: 2 Hours Max. Marks : 50

Y
Instructions to the candidates:
1) Solve any 4 questions (Q 1 or 2, Q 3 or 4, Q 5 or 6, Q 7 or 8).

EM
2) All the four questions should be solved in one answer book and attach extra supplements if
required.
3) Draw neat and labeled diagrams wherever necessary.
4) Use of Steam Tables, Mollier Charts, scientific calculator is allowed.
5) Assume suitable data where ever necessary

AD
6) Figures to the right side indicate full marks.

Q1) a) State and explain Steady Flow Energy Equation and write the equation when applied to [6]
following devices (any Six),

AC
a. Throttling device.
b. Boiler.
c. Condenser.
d. Nozzles
e. Diffusers.
f. Turbines
g. Compressor
RE
b) 30 kg of copper block, Cp = 0.386 kJ/kg K at 95 0C is dropped in 30 litres of water at 24 [6]
0
C. Assume perfect heat transfer and no heat lost to the surrounding. Find the final
equilibrium temperature reached for water and copper block and entropy generation.
OR
Q2) a) Derive the general equation for change in entropy for any thermodynamic process. [6]
UA

Further apply the same for Constant Volume process.


b) A cylinder containing air undergoes a thermodynamic cycle through following [6]
two processes.
Process 1: During compression 82 kJ of work is done on the system (air)
by piston and 45 kJ heat is rejected.
Q

Process 2: During expansion 100 kJ of work is done by the system (air). Using
the first law of thermodynamics for cycle estimate
TS

a. The heat transfer during process 2 and


b. Direction of this heat transfer.
Q3) a) Explain Air standard Otto Cycle on P-V and T-s Diagram. State the formula for [6]
Compression ratio in terms of stroke and clearance volume, Expansion ratio, Net work
done, Air standard Efficiency.
SE

b) Steam at 1.5 MPa and 0.7 dry is throttled to 0.1 MPa. Find the condition of the steam [6]
after throttling. Show the process on Mollier chart.
OR
Q4) a) State different methods to determine the dryness fraction of steam. Explain working [6]
of any one Calorimeter with neat sketch for estimating the dryness fraction.
b) A gas turbine power plant operates between pressure ratio of 9.77. Operating [6]
temperature limits are 295 K and 1085 K. Determine Turbine work, Compressor work
and Thermal efficiency.
Q 5) a) Explain with neat sketch working and operation of Fusible plug-. [6]
b) The following results were obtained from boiler trial: [7]
a. Feed water per hour = 700 kg at 27 0C.
b. Steam pressure = 8 bar of dryness 0.97.
c. Coal consumption = 100 kg/hr.
d. C. V. Of Coal = 25000 kJ/kg.
e. Unburnt coal collected = 0.6 kg/hr.
f. Flue gas formed per kg of fuel = 17.3 kg at 327 0C (Cp of flue gas = 1.025

Y
kJ/kg K).
g. Room Temperature = 16 0C.
Draw the heat balance sheet on kJ/min basis and boiler efficiency.

EM
OR
Q6) a) Explain function and location of different boiler mountings and accessories (three [6]
each) with the help of line sketch or block diagram.

AD
b) Determine the A: F ratio for an oil fired steam with following data, [7]
a. Chimney height = 40 m.
b. Draught = 25 mm of water column.
c. Mean Chimney gas temperature = 367 0C.
d. Ambient outside temperature = 20 0C.

AC
Also calculate draught in terms of hot gas column and velocity of the flue gases.
Q7) a) Determine the method to determine air required per kg of fuel for complete combustion [6]
of fuel when fuel contains constituents C, H, S, O. Write the equations of combustion for
all the constituents. Per kg O2 required by each constituent, theoretical mass of air
required.
b) The ultimate analysis of solid fuels is as follows: [7]
C=78 %, O2= 3 %, H2=3 %, S=1 %, Moisture=5 %, ash=10 %.
RE
Calculate the mass of actual air supplied also individual and total mass of products
of combustion per kg of fuel if 30 % of excess is supplied of combustion.
OR
Q 8) a) Explain flue Gas analysis by using Orsat apparatus. [6]
b) Following results are obtained when sample of gas is tested by a gas calorimeter [7]
UA

Gas burnt in calorimeter = 0.08 m3.


Pressure of gas supply = 5.2 cm of water.
Barometer = 75.5 cm of Hg. , Temperature of gas = 13 0C.
Weight of water heated by the gas = 28 kg.
Q

Temperature of water at inlet = 10 0C.


Temperature of water at outlet = 23.5 0C.
TS

Steam condensed = 0.06 kg.


Find HCV per m3 of gas at 15 0C and barometric pressure of 76 cm of Hg.
SE
December 2014

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4+2

Seat
No. [4657]-512

Y
EM
S.E. (Mechanical/Automobile/Mechanical Sandwich)

(First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2014

AD
THERMODYNAMICS

(2012 PATTERN)

Time : Two Hours

N.B. :— (i)
AC Maximum Marks : 50

Solve any four questions (Q. No. 1 or Q. No. 2, Q. No.


RE
3 or Q. No. 4, Q. No. 5 or Q. No. 6, Q. No. 7 or Q.

No. 8).
UA

(ii) All the four questions should be solved in one answer-book

and attach extra supplements if required.


Q

(iii) Draw neat and labelled diagrams wherever necessary.


TS

(iv) Use of steam tables, Mollier charts, scientific calculator is

allowed.
SE

(v) Assume suitable data wherever necessary.

(vi) Figures to the right side indicate full marks.

P.T.O.
1. (a) State limitations of first law of thermodynamics. Explain how

Clausius and Kelvin Planck statements overcome these limitations

Y
using the heat engine, heat pump and refrigerator concept.

EM
Define thermal efficiency of heat engine and COP for refrigerator

and heat pump. [6]

AD
(b) 1 kg of ice at –5 deg. C is exposed to atmosphere at 20

deg. C. The ice melts and attains thermal equilibrium with

surrounding. Determine :

(i)
AC
Change in entropy of the universe
[6]
RE

(ii) Total heat transfer during the process.

Cp ice = 2.093 kJ/kg K, Latent heat of fusion = 333.3 kJ/kg.


UA

C p water = 4.187 kJ/kg K.


Q

Or
TS

2. (a) Derive expression for the following quantities for an ideal gas

undergoing a constant pressure process : [6]


SE

(i) Heat transfer

(ii) Non-flow work transfer

[4657]-512 2
(iii) Steady flow work transfer

(iv) Change in entropy

Y
(v) Change in internal energy and change in enthalpy during

EM
the process.

(b) A reversible heat engine working as a refrigerator absorbs heat

AD
from low temperature reservoir of 650 kJ, when work input

is 250 kJ : [6]

(i)

(ii)
AC
Find its COP and heat transferred to the surrounding.

If the same device works as a heat engine, find out


RE
its thermal efficiency.

(iii) If the same device works as a heat pump, estimate the


UA

COP.
Q

3. (a) Draw P-v and T-s diagram for Otto cycle and derive the efficiency
TS

equation for Otto cycle. [6]

(b) Steam initially at 1.5 MPa, 300 deg. C expands isentropically


SE

in a steam turbine to 40 deg. C. Determine the ideal work

output of the steam per kg of steam. [6]

[4657]-512 3 P.T.O.
Or

4. (a) Define dryness fraction. Explain throttling calorimeter with neat

Y
diagram for estimating the dryness fraction. [6]

EM
(b) 1000 kJ of heat leaves the hot gases at 1400 deg. C from

a fire box and goes to a steam at 250 deg. C. Atmospheric

AD
temperature is 20 deg. C. Divide the energy into available

and unavailable part as it : [6]

(i)

(ii)
Leaves the hot gases

Enters the system. AC


RE

5. (a) Show block diagram of a boiler plant showing location of air-


UA

preheater, superheater, economizer clearly indicating the air

and water circuit flow. [6]


Q

(b) The following particulars refer to a steam power plant consisting


TS

of a boiler, superheater and economizer :

Steam pressure = 20 bar, Mass of steam generated


SE

= 10000 kg/hr, Mass of coal used = 1300 kg/hr, CV for coal

= 29000 kJ/kg. Temperature of feed water entering the economizer

[4657]-512 4
= 35 deg. C, temperature of feed water leaving the economizer

= 105 deg. C. Dryness fraction of the steam leaving the boiler

= 0.98. Temperature of steam leaving the superheater = 350

Y
deg. C.

EM
Determine :

(1) Overall efficiency of the boiler plant.

AD
(2) Equivalent evaporation of the given boiler from and at

AC
100 deg. C in kg of steam generated/kg of coal burnt

and

(3) Percentage of heat utilised in economizer, boiler and super-


RE
heater. [7]

Or
UA

6. (a) Define equivalent evaporation and boiler efficiency. Explain heat

balance sheet for boiler. [7]


Q

(b) How must air per kg of coal is burnt in a boiler having chimney
TS

height of 32.3 m to create a draught of 19 mm of water

column when the temperature of the flue gases leaving chimney


SE

is 370 deg. C and temperature of boiler house is 29.5 deg.

C. Also calculate the draught produced in terms of hot gas

column. [6]

[4657]-512 5 P.T.O.
7. (a) Define :

(i) Mass fraction

(ii) Mole fraction

Y
(iii) Stoichiometric air

EM
(iv) Actual and excess air

(v) Air-fuel ratio and mixture strength. [6]

AD
(b) The ultimate analysis of solid fuel is as follows :

C = 78%, O2 = 3%, H2 = 3%, S = 1%, moisture = 5% and

AC
ash = 10%. Calculate the mass of air supplied also individual
and total mass of products of combustion per kg of fuel if
30% of excess air is supplied for combustion. [7]
RE
Or

8. (a) Explain working of a bomb calorimeter with neat sketch for


estimating the CV of solid for liquid fuels. [6]
UA

(b) In a bomb calorimeter the following observations were recorded :

Mass of coal burnt = 3 gm


Q

Mass of water in calorimeter = 1.4 kg


TS

Water equivalent of the calorimeter = 0.9 kg/K

Rise in temperature of water jacket = 9 deg. C


SE

The coal contains 3% moisture by weight and R.T. = 25 deg. C.


Calculate the HCV and LCV. Consider latent heat of condensation
of steam 2470 kJ/kg. [7]
[4657]-512 6
May 2015

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4+2

Seat
No . [4757]-1012

Y
S.E. (Mechanical/Automobile/Mechanical Sandwich)

EM
(I Sem.) EXAMINATION, 2015
THERMODYNAMICS
(2012 PATTERN)

AD
Time : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 50
N.B. :— (i) Solve any four questions (Q. No. 1 or Q. No. 2,
Q. No. 3 or Q. No. 4, Q. No. 5 or Q. No. 6,

AC
Q. No. 7 or Q. No. 8).
(ii) All the four questions should be solved in one answer
book and attach extra supplement if required.
(iii) Draw neat and labelled diagrams whenever necessary.
RE
(iv) Use of steam tables, Mollier charts, scientific calculator
is allowed.
(v) Assume suitable data whenever necessary.
UA

(vi) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

1. (a) State Kelvin-Planck and Clausius statement of the second law


Q

of thermodynamics and prove that the violation of Kelvin-Planck


TS

statement results into violation of Clausius statement. [6]


(b) In a certain heat exchanger, 50 kg of water is heated
per minute from 50°C to 110°C by hot gases which enter the
SE

heat exchanger at 250°C. If the flow rate of gases is


100 kg/min, estimate the net change of entropy. Assume
no loss of heat to surroundings. Cp(water) = 4.186 kJ/kg-K,
Cp(gas) = 1 kJ/kg-K. [6]

P.T.O.
Or

2. (a) Derive expression for the following quantities for an ideal gas

undergoing a constant temperature process : [6]

Y
(i) Non-Flow System—Work done, Change in internal energy,

EM
Heat transfer

(ii) Flow System—Work done, Heat transfer, Entropy change.

AD
(b) A heat engine working on Carnot cycle absorbs heat from three

thermal reservoirs at 1000 K, 800 K and 600 K. The engine

does 10 kW of net work and rejects 400 kJ/min. of heat to

AC
a heat sink at 300 K. If the heat supplied by the reservoir

at 1000 K is 60% of the heat supplied by the reservoir at

600 K, make calculations for the quantity of heat absorbed


RE
by each reservoir. [6]
UA

3. (a) State the assumptions made for air standard cycle. Derive an

expression for the air standard efficiency and mean effective

pressure of an Otto cycle. [6]


Q

(b) Steam of mass 10 kg and pressure 1000 kPa, 0.85 dry, is


TS

heated at constant pressure till the volume is doubled.

Determine :
SE

(i) Final quality of steam

(ii) Heat added

(iii) Change in Internal Energy. [6]

[4757]-1012 2
Or

4. (a) Sketch and explain the construction and working of a separating

and throttling calorimeter used for determining the dryness

Y
fraction of steam in a boiler. [6]

EM
(b) A system at 450 K receives 225 kJ/s of heat energy from

a source at 1500 K, and the temperature of both the system

AD
and source remains constant during the heat transfer process.

Represent the process on temperature-entropy diagram and

AC
determine :

(i) Net change in entropy

(ii) Available energy of heat source and system

(iii) Decrease in available energy.


RE

Take atmospheric temperature equal to 300 K. [6]


UA

5. (a) Describe briefly the advantages which you would expect to be

gained from incorporating an economizer, air preheater, and


Q

a superheated in a steam generating plant. By line diagram,


TS

indicate the position of these accessories in a typical boiler

plant. [6]
SE

(b) The following data relates to a trial on boiler using economizer,

air preheater and superheater :

Condition of steam at exit of boiler = 20 bar, 0.96 dry

[4757]-1012 3 P.T.O.
Temperature of steam at exit of superheater = 300°C

Steam evaporation rate/kg of fuel = 12 kg

Room temperature, t0 = 25°C

Y
Temperature of feed water at exit of economizer, t1 = 50°C

EM
Temperature of air at exit of air preheater, ta = 70°C

The temperature of flue gases at inlet to superheater,

AD
economizer, air preheater and exit of air preheater are

respectively 650°C, 430°C, 300°C and 180°C respectively.

AC
Assume that air supplied is 19 kg/kg of fuel of calorific value

of 45,000 kJ/kg, find :

(i) Equivalent evaporation with and without economizer,

from and at 100°C.


RE

(ii) Thermal efficiency of the boiler with and without

economizer.
UA

(iii) Thermal efficiency of superheater, economizer and air

preheater. [7]
Q
TS

Or

6. (a) Define steam generator and write down the classification of


SE

boilers. [6]

(b) In a certain boiler installation, a steel chimney of 30 m height

produces and natural draught equivalent to 17.75 mm of water

[4757]-1012 4
column. The mean temperature of the boiler house is 298 K

and that of hot gases leaving the chimney is 633 K. If the

boiler uses 1350 kg of coal per hour, make calculations

Y
for :

EM
(i) Air supplied per kg of coal burnt on the grate,

(ii) Draught in terms of column of hot flue gases,

(iii) Density and mass flow rate of hot gas. [7]

AD
7. (a) Define mass fraction and mole fraction with example and explain

(b)
AC
the method of writing the complete combustion equation of

a C8H18 with air. [6]

A sample of coal supplied to a boiler has the following composition


RE
by mass :

Carbon = 87%, Hydrogen = 3%, Oxygen = 3%, Nitrogen = 1%,


UA

Sulphur = 1% and the remainder is ash. If 15% of excess

air is supplied for combustion. Find :

(i) The theoretical amount of air required for complete


Q

combustion of fuel
TS

(ii) The mass analysis of flue gas per kg of fuel. [7]


SE

Or

8. (a) For what purpose a Bomb calorimeter is used ? Discuss its

working with the help of a neat sketch. [6]

[4757]-1012 5 P.T.O.
(b) The following data pertains to a test run made to determine

the calorific value of a sample of coal :

Mass of coal burnt = 0.85 gm, Mass of fuel wire burnt and

Y
its calorific value is 0.028 gm and 6700 kJ/kg respectively,

EM
mass of water in calorimeter = 1800 gm, initial and final

temperature of water = 16.5°C and 20.25°C, water equivalent

AD
of calorimeter = 350 gm, the coal contains 3% moisture by

weight and R.T. = 20°C. Make calculations for the higher and

AC
lower calorific values of the coal sample. Consider latent heat

of condensation of steam 2460 kJ/kg. [7]


RE
Q UA
TS
SE

[4757]-1012 6
December 2015

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No .

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EM
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RE
Q UA
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SE
SE
TS
QUA
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AC
AD
EM
Y
SE
TS
QUA
RE
AC
AD
EM
Y
SE
TS
QUA
RE
AC
AD
EM
Y
May 2016

Seat
No .

Y
EM
AD
AC
RE
Q UA
TS
SE
SE
TS
QUA
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AC
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Y
SE
TS
QUA
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AC
AD
EM
Y
SE
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QUA
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Y
December 2013

Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No. :

P1104 [Total No. of Pages : 2


[4457] - 165
S.E. (Mechanical / Automobile) (Semester - I)
MATERIAL SCIENCE
(2012 Course)

Y
EM
Time :2 Hours] [Max. Marks :50
Instructions to the candidates:-
1) Attempt Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7 or Q. 8 .

AD
2) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
3) Neat diagrams should be drawn wherever necessary.
4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Q1) a)
AC
What is work hardening? Explain the property variation with proper graph
before and after work hardening. [6]
b) Explain the advantages of composite materials over conventional materials
with suitable example. [4]
RE

c) Differentiate between thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers. [2]


OR
UA

Q2) a) Differentiate between slip and twinning. [4]


b) Show the self explanatory diagram for point defects. [2]
c) Explain any one method of polymer processing, with suitable diagram.
Q

[4]
d) What are Cirmets ? [2]
TS

Q3) a) With a neat diagram explain fatigue fracture in detail. [4]


b) Define toughness, Notch sensitivity. [2]
SE

c) What is mint by transducer, explain the respective NDT method makes


the use of sound waves. [4]
d) What are the advantages of Dye Penetrant test over the other NDT
methods. [2]
OR

P.T.O
Q4) Write true or false and justify your answer. [12]
a) Creep fracture is a transgranular fracture.
b) Erichson cupping test is used for sheet metals only.
c) For checking the hardness of phases in metals, Rockwell C scale is
used.
d) In a brass component subsurface defect can be easily determined by
magnetic particle test.

Y
Q5) a) Explain atomization process with neat diagram used in powder

EM
production. [4]
b) Describe with a suitable flow chart manufacturing of cemented carbide
tool. [4]
c) Explain the mechanism of sintering, and what is liquid phase sintering.

AD
[4]
d) What is spring back. [1]
OR
Q6) a)

b)
AC
Describe with a suitable flow chart manufacturing of oil impregnated
bearings.
What is sintering? Explain the stages of sintering.
[4]
[4]
c) What are the disadvantages of powder Metallurgy over other conventional
process. [4]
RE

d) What is mint by green strength of a compact. [1]

Q7) a) Write short note on : [12]


UA

i) Biosensors.
ii) Shape memory alloy.
iii) Nano material and their applications
iv) Soft & Hard magnetic materials.
Q

b) Suggest suitable material for the replacement of heart valves. [1]


OR
TS

Q8) a) Piezoelectric materials are smart materials explain in detail. [4]


b) What are the property requirements in the materials / metals used for
cryogenic application and suggest the suitable materials for the same. [5]
SE

c) Define following (any two) : [4]


i) Biomaterials.
ii) Superconductivity.
iii) Super alloy.

TTT
[4457]-165 2
May 2014

*202044* 202044
Seat
No.

S.E. (Mechanical/Automobile) (Semester – I) Examination, 2014

Y
MATERIAL SCIENCE
(2012 Course)

EM
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks : 50

AD
Instructions : 1) Solve Q. 1 or Q. 2, Q. 3 or Q .4, Q. 5 or Q. 6, Q. 7 or Q. 8.
2) Figures to the right indicates full marks.
3) Draw the neat sketch whenever necessary.

1. Solve any three :


AC
a) Differentiate between cold working and hot working.
b) What is role of dislocation in the plastic deformation of metal.
4
4
c) Explain how engineering materials are classified. Explain in brief thermoplastic and
thermosetting polymers. 4
RE

d) Explain elastomers. 4
OR
2. Solve any three :
UA

a) What is recrystallization ? Explain the factors affecting recrystallization process. 4


b) Explain the strain hardening with curve. 4
c) Explain hybrid composites. 4
Q

d) Write short note on ceramic materials. 4


3. a) What is endurance limit ? Explain fatigue fracture with suitable figure. Also state the
TS

applications where fatigue strength is necessary. 6


b) Write short notes on : 7
1) Poldi hardness test
2) Compression test.
SE

OR
4. a) Which type of test is carried out at high temperature of metal sample under test. Also
explain the related curve obtained. (Draw suitable figure). 7
b) Write short notes on :
1) Erichson cupping test
2) Durometers. 6
P.T.O.
202044 -2- *202044*

5. a) Explain the process of impregnation of self lubricating bearings. 4


b) Draw a flow chart for the production of cemented tools. 5
c) Explain the terms : 4

Y
I) Flow rate

EM
II) Apparent density.
OR

6. a) Describe the steps involved in manufacturing of powder metallurgy component. 5

AD
b) Explain the automization process of powder manufacturing with neat sketch. 4
c) Write a short note diamond impregnated cutting tools. 4

7. a) Classify different magnetic materials, and explain any one in detail. 6

applications.
OR
AC
b) Give classification of different biomaterials, and explain any one in detail with proper
6

8. Write short notes on (any three) : 12


RE

1) Carbon nanotubes
2) Smart materials
3) Behaviour of metal at low temperature
UA

4) Soft and hard magnetic materials.

——————
Q
TS

B/I/14/
SE
December 2014

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4

Seat
No . [4657]-515

Y
S.E. (Mechanical/Automobile) (First Semester)

EM
EXAMINATION, 2014

AD
MATERIAL SCIENCE

(2012 PATTERN)

AC
Time : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 50

N.B. :— (i) Answer four questions out of 8.

(ii) Solve Q. 1 or Q. 2, Q. 3 or Q. 4, Q. 5 or Q. 6 and


RE
Q. 7 or Q. 8.

(iii) All the four questions should be solved in one answer-book


and attach extra supplements if required.
UA

(iv) Draw diagrams wherever necessary.

(v) Assume suitable data wherever necessary.


Q
TS

1. (a) Sketch within a cubic unit cell the following planes :


SE

(100), (110), (111) and (011). [4]

(b) Differentiate between slip and twinning. [4]

(c) Explain the classification of composites. [4]

P.T.O.
Or

2. (a) The planes in a crystalline solid intersect the crystal axes at


(2a, 2b, c), (2a, b, 2c) and (a, b, c). Calculate the Miller Indices

Y
of this plane. [4]

EM
(b) Explain any two Imperfection in Crystal (or Lattices) from the
list given below : [4]

AD
(i) Edge Dislocation

(ii) Stacking fault

AC
(iii) Low angle boundary.

(c) A glass fibre reinforced epoxy matrix composite contains


60 volume percent of continuous glass fibre. Determine Young’s
RE
modulus of the composite assuming longitudinal loading condition.
Modulus of elasticity for glass fibre is 72 GPa and that of
epoxy is 2.4 GPa. [4]
UA

3. (a) The following observations are made during tension test carried
Q

out on a 15 mm diameter plain carbon steel rod :


TS

Yield load = 68 kN
SE

Ultimate tensile load = 105 kN.

Find the yield strength and ultimate tensile strength of the


steel rod. [4]

[4657]-515 2
(b) Which non-destructive test is suitable for the following

situations ? [4]

(i) For detection of surface cracks on brass components.

Y
(ii) For detection of slag inclusion of welded joint.

EM
(c) What are the non-destructive applications of eddy current

testing ? [4]

AD
Or

4. (a) Explain fatigue test. [4]

(b)

(c)
AC
Explain piling up and sinking effects on surface of test piece

found when conducting Brinell Hardness test. [4]

Explain the principle advantages and limitations of Radiographic


RE

test. [4]
UA

5. (a) Briefly explain Bio-material and its classification ? [6]

(b) What are Nano-materials ? Explain any three properties of


Q

Nano materials. [7]


TS

Or

6. (a) Briefly explain Biosensors and its application. [6]


SE

(b) Write advantages of Cryogenic materials. [3]

(c) Explain Shape Memory Alloys (SMA). [4]

[4657]-515 3 P.T.O.
7. (a) What are the major steps in manufacturing of component by

Powder Metallurgy ? [6]

(b) What are the advantages and limitations of Powder

Y
Metallurgy ? [7]

EM
Or

8. (a) Draw the flow chart for manufacturing of cemented

AD
carbides ? [6]

(b) List down the steps involved in production of sintered structural

AC
components ? [3]

(c) What is conditioning of metal powders ? [4]


RE
Q UA
TS
SE

[4657]-515 4
May 2015

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4

Seat
No . [4757]-1015

Y
S.E. (Mechanical/Automobile) (First Semester)

EM
EXAMINATION, 2015

MATERIAL SCIENCE

AD
(2012 PATTERN)

Time : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 50

N.B. :— (i) Solve Q. No. 1 or Q. No. 2, Q. No. 3 or Q. No. 4,

(ii)

(iii)
AC
Q. No. 5 or Q. No. 6, Q. No. 7 or Q. No. 8.

Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Draw the neat sketch wherever necessary.


RE

1. (a) What do you mean by the term ‘Unit Cell’ ? Define various
UA

lattice parameters. [4]

(b) Differentiate between cold working and hot working according


Q

to temperature, variation in mechanical properties, grain formation

and areas of application. [4]


TS

(c) What is composite material ? Explain with classification and

types. [4]
SE

Or

2. (a) What do you mean by the term ‘Polymer’ ? Explain with types,

characteristics and applications. [4]


P.T.O.
(b) What do you mean by the term ‘ceramic’ ? Explain with types,
properties and application. [4]
(c) Derive the expression for deformation of single crystal by

Y
slip ? State the condition for geometrical hardening and geometrical
softening. [4]

EM
3. (a) What is the concept of True stress and True strain ? Derive

AD
the relations between them also find out the condition for
necking. [5]

AC
(b) What do you mean by the term ‘Hardness of the material’ ?
Explain any four testing methods for checking the hardness
of the material. [4]
(c) What do you mean by ‘non-destructive testing’ ? Explain ultrasonic
RE
method of testing with working principle, advantages and
drawbacks. [4]
UA

Or
4. (a) Identify the methods of NDT in the following cases : [5]
(i) Cavities, cracks or region of variable density for the metal/
Q

non-metallic components manufactured by casting, welding


TS

and forging etc.


(ii) To sort out dissimilar metals and detect differences in
their composition, microstructure etc.
SE

(iii) Detecting internal defects such as cracks, porosity and


laminations in metallic and non-metallic components during
or after production.
[4757]-1015 2
(iv) Various kinds of flows in ferromagnetic components made
from various welding, castings and forging etc.

(v) Invisible cracks, porosity and other similar defects on

Y
the surface of components made up of metal, non-metal,

EM
plastic, glass etc.
(b) Explain with working principle the material test for the component

which shows a plastic deformation under constant stresses for

AD
a longer time at high temperatures. Draw the type of possible

microstructure during this test. [4]

AC
(c) What is the purpose of ‘Impact Test’ ? Explain with

types and the factors affecting the impact values of the

component. [4]

5. (a) Define the term ‘powder metallurgy’ with steps of processing


RE

and classification of powder manufacturing processes. [5]

(b) What do you mean by the term ‘sintering’ ? Explain the stages
UA

of sintering. [4]

(c) Explain the role of powder metallurgy for manufacturing of


Q

‘cemented carbide’ ? [4]


TS

Or

6. (a) Explain powder metallurgy with characteristics of metal powders,


SE

advantages, disadvantages and areas of applications. [5]

(b) What do you mean by conditioning of metal powders ? Explain

with purpose and different processing stages. [4]

[4757]-1015 3 P.T.O.
(c) What is a ‘self-lubricated bearing’ ? Explain the role of powder
metallurgy for manufacturing of ‘self-lubricated bearings’. [4]

Y
7. (a) Explain the following terms (any two) : [4]

EM
(i) Piezometric materials
(ii) Soft and hard ferrites

(iii) Super-conductors.

AD
(b) What do you mean by the term ‘biomaterials’ ? Explain with

different types ? [4]

AC
(c) Explain the concept of ‘shape memory alloy’ with advantages,

disadvantages and applications. [4]

Or
RE

8. (a) Explain the following terms (any two) : [4]


(i) Cryogenic applications of smart materials
UA

(ii) Modern materials for high temperature applications

(iii) Dielectric materials.


Q

(b) Explain the concept of nano-science and technology. [4]


(c) Explain ‘Biosensors’ with principle, advantages and
TS

applications. [4]
SE

[4757]-1015 4
December 2015

Seat
No .

Y
EM
AD
AC
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Q UA
TS
SE
SE
TS
QUA
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AC
AD
EM
Y
SE
TS
QUA
RE
AC
AD
EM
Y
SE
TS
QUA
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December 2013

Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No. :


P999 [4457]-164
[Total No. of Pages : 3

S.E. (Mechanical /Automobile)


FLUID MECHANICS
(2012 Course)(Semester -I)(202045)

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Time : 2 Hours] [Max. Marks : 50

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Instructions to the candidates:
1) All questions are compulsory.
2) Answers should be written in same books.

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3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
5) Your answers will be valued as a whole.
6) Use of logarithmic tables, slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator
and steam tables is allowed.
7) Assume suitable data, if necessary. AC
Q1) a) Derive an expression for total pressure and center of pressure for inclined
plane submerged in liquid and hence derive the expression for center of
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pressure for vertical plane. [6]


b) The velocity vector in a fluid flow is given V = (2 x 3 )iˆ − (5 x 2 y ) ˆj + (2tz )kˆ
Obtain expression for velocity vector and acceleration vector at a point
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(2,1,3) at time t=1s. Also calculate the value of velocity and acceleration
at the given point. [6]
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Q2) a) The space between two square flat parallel plates is filled with oil. Each
side of the plate is 720 mm. The thickness of the oil film is 15 mm. The
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upper plate, which moves at 3m/s requires a force of 120 N to maintain


the speed. Determine:
i) The dynamic viscosity of the oil.
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ii) The kinematic viscosity of oil if the specific gravity of oil is 0.95.[6]
b) Write a short note on: [6]
i) Velocity Potential
ii) Stream Function
iii) Vorticity

P.T.O.
Q3) a) Derive an expression of conservation of momentum in differential form.[7]
b) An oil of viscosity 10 poise and sp. gravity 0.8 flows through a horizontal
pipe of 50 mm dia. If the pressure drops at the rate of 20kN/m2 per
meter length, determine, [6]
i) Rate of flow of oil in 1pm.
ii) The center line velocity.
iii) Total frictional drag over 1 km of the pipe.

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OR

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Q4) a) A 300 mm x 150 mm venturimeter is provided in a vertical pipeline carrying
oil of specific gravity 0.9, flow being upward. The difference in elevation
of the throat section and entrance section of the venturimeter is 300 mm.
The differential U-tube mercury manometer shows a gauge deflection of

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250 mm. Calculate:
i) The discharge of oil, and
ii) The pressure difference between the entrance section and the throat
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section. Take Cd=0.98 and specific gravity of mercury as 13.6.
b) Derive an expression of velocity & shear stress distribution for laminar
flow between fixed parallel plates.
[7]

[6]

Q5) a) What are repeating variables? What points are important while selecting
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repeating variables? [6]


b) Two reservoirs, having a difference in elevation of 15 m, are connected
by a 200 mm diameter siphon. The length of the siphon is 400 m and the
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summit is 3 m above the water level in the upper reservoir. The length of
the pipe from upper reservoir to the summit is 120 m. If the coefficient
of friction is 0.02, determine: [6]
i) Discharge through the siphon, and
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ii) Pressure at the summit.


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Q6) a) Derive an expression for the power transmission through the pipes. Find
also the condition for maximum transmission of power. [6]
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b) Show that the thrust on a propeller is given by;

⎡ ωD pVD ⎤
F = pD 2V 2φ ⎢
μ ⎥⎦
,
⎣V
Where the terms carry usual meaning. [6]

[4457]-164 2
Q7) a) Derive an expression of the following boundary layer thickness: [9]
i) Displacement thickness
ii) Momentum thickness
iii) Energy thickness
b) After polishing the hull of a boat it was noticed that coefficient of drag
has reduced by 20%.If the same driving power is used, what would be

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the % increase in speed. [4]

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Q8) a) Discuss the boundary layer formation over a flat plate. [7]
b) Following are parametric forms of three velocity profiles over a stationary

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surface. Check whether the flow adheres to or detaches from or on the verge
of separation from the surface. [6]
u 3 1
= η − η3
U

u
U
2

3
2
2

1
= − η + η 3 +η 4
2
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u
= 2η 2 + η 3 − 2η 4
U
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Where η = y/δ

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[4457]-164 3
May 2014
Total No of Questions: [8] SEAT NO. :
[Total No. of Pages :2]

S. E. (Mechanical / Automobile) 2012 course


Fluid Mechanics (Code: 202045)
May 2014

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Time: 2 Hours Max. Marks : 50

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Instructions to the candidates:
1. Answer four questions out of 8.
2. Solve Q 1 or 2, Q 3 or 4, Q 5 or 6, Q 7 or 8.
3. All the four questions should be solved in one answer book and attach extra supplements if

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required.
4. Draw Diagrams wherever necessary.
5. Use of scientific calculator is allowed.
6. Assume suitable data where ever necessary

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Q1) a) What is viscosity? State and explain Newtons Law of viscosity. [6]
b) Discuss various type of flows with examples [6]
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Q2) a) A circular plate of diameter 1.2 m placed vertically in water in such a way that the [6]
centre of the plate is 2.5 m below the free surface of water. i) determine total pressure
on the plate ii) position of center of pressure.
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b) Explain i) surface tension ii) Vapour pressure iii) compressibility [6]
Q3) a) Derive an expression for velocity profile for laminar flow through pipe [6]
b) A liquid of viscosity of 24.5 poise is flowing between two horizontal plates 100 mm [6]
apart with a maximum velocity of 1.5 m/s. Calculate i) The discharge per meter width
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ii) shear stress at the plates iii) The difference in pressure between two plates.
OR
Q4) A 200 mm x 100 mm venturimeter is provided in a vertical pipe carrying water flowing [6]
a) in a upward direction. A differential mercury manometer connected to the inlet and
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throat gives a reading of 220 mm. Find the rate of flow.


b) Derive an expression for continuity equation for 3-D flow [6]
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Q5) a) Derive an expression for Darcy-Weisbach equation [6]


b) Using Buckingham’s π- theorem, show that the velocity through a circular orifice is [7]
given by
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All terms carry usual meaning


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Q6) a) Explain i) Mach Number ii) Froude Number iii) Euler Number [6]
b) A 2500 m long pipeline is used for transmission of power. 120kW power is to be [7]
transmitted through the pipe in which water having a pressure of 4000kN/m2 at inlet is
flowing. If the pressure drop over the length of pipe is 800 kN/m2 and f= 0.006. Find
i) Diameter of the pipe
ii) Efficiency of transmission.
Q7) a) If velocity distribution in laminar boundary layer over a flat plate is assumed to be [6]
given by equation u = a + by +cy2, determine its form using the necessary boundary
conditions.
b) Assuming the cross-sectional area of a car to be 2.7 m2 with a drag coefficient of 0.6, [7]
estimate the energy requirement at a speed of 60 km/h. Assume the weight of car to be
30 kN and coefficient of friction 0.012. Assume density to be 1.208 kg/m3
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Q8) a) Draw profile of symmetrical and unsymmetrical aerofoil and define following terms for [6]

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an aerofoil i) Chord line ii) Angle of attack iii) stall iv) Camber
b) Write a short note on “Separation of Boundary Layer its Control” [7]

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December 2014

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4+1

Seat
No . [4657]-514

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S.E. (Mechanical/Automobile) (First Semester)

EXAMINATION, 2014

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FLUID MECHANICS

(2012 PATTERN)

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Time : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 50

N.B. :— (i) Answer four questions out of 8.

(ii) Attempt Q. No. 1 or Q. No. 2, Q. No. 3 or


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Q. No. 4, Q. No. 5 or Q. No. 6, Q. No. 7 or

Q. No. 8.
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(iii) All the four questions should be solved in one answer-book

and attach extra supplements if required.


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(iv) Draw diagrams wherever necessary.


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(v) Use of scientific calculator is allowed.


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(vi) Assume suitable data wherever necessary.

1. (a) State and prove Pascal’s law. [6]

P.T.O.
(b) Stream function is defined as :

x3 3 xy 2 .

Determine whether the flow is rotational or not. Also deduce

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the expression of velocity potential. [6]

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Or

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2. (a) A Newtonian liquid of kinematic viscosity 3 stokes flows over

a flat horizontal plate of surface area 0.8 m2. Velocity at y

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meters from plate is given as u = 2y – 2y3 in m/s. If shear

force on plate is 0.352 N, find the density of liquid. [6]

(b) Prove that streamlines and equipotential lines are orthogonal


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to each other. [6]


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3. (a) Derive an expression for Bernoulli’s equation along stream-

line. [6]
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(b) A liquid of viscosity of 34.5 poise is flowing between two horizontal


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plates 50 mm apart with a maximum velocity of 2.5 m/s. Calculate :


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(i) The discharge per meter width

(ii) Shear stress at the plates

(iii) The difference in pressure between two plates. [6]

[4657]-514 2
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4. (a) Two orifices are placed in a vertical wall in such a way that

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lower one is 30 cm above the ground while upper one is

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6 m above the first one. Horizontal distance travelled by the

jet from top orifice is 3 times than the one travelled by lower

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jet. Both distances are measured at ground level. Assume

Cv = 0.96 for both orifices, find the head of water behind

(b)
the wall.

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Derive expression for velocity distribution for flow in fixed
[6]
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parallel plates. [6]
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5. (a) Derive an expression for Dupuit’s equation. [6]

(b) Discharge Q of a centrifugal pump can be assumed to be dependent


Q
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on density of liquid , viscosity of liquid µ, pressure p, impeller

diameter D, and speed N in RPM. Using Buckingham -theorem,


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show that : [7]

gH v
Q ND3 , .
N2D 2
ND2

[4657]-514 3 P.T.O.
Or

6. (a) Explain :

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(i) Reynolds number

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(ii) Weber number

(iii) Euler number. [6]

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(b) Power is to be transmitted through 300 mm dia., 500 m long

pipe fitted with a nozzle at the end. The inlet is from a

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reservoir where water level is 90 m above the nozzle. Calculate

the maximum power which can be transmitted and diameter

of nozzle required. Take f = 0.03. [7]


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7. (a) Derive an expression for displacement, momentum and energy

thicknesses. [9]
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(b) A truck having a projected area of 6.5 m 2 , travelling


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70 km/hr, has a total resistance of 2000 N. Of this 40% is

due to rolling friction and 20% due to skin friction. The rest
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is due to pressure drag. Find the coefficient of pressure drag.

Take = 1.22 kg/m3 for air. [4]

[4657]-514 4
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8. (a) A metallic ball of diameter 0.04 m drops in a fluid of

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specific gravity 0.7 and viscosity is 20 poise. Density of ball

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= 12000 kg/m3. Determine : [6]

(i) Drag force exerted on ball

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(ii) Pressure drag and friction drag

(iii) Terminal velocity of the ball.

(b)
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Write a short note on “Separation of Boundary Layer its

Control”. [7]
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[4657]-514 5 P.T.O.
May 2015

Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3

Seat
No . [4757]-1014

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S.E. (Mechanical/Automobile)

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(First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2015
FLUID MECHANICS
(2012 PATTERN)

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Time : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 50

N.B. :— (i) Answer four questions out of 8.

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(ii) Solve Q. No. 1 or Q. No. 2, Q. No. 3 or Q. No. 4,
Q. No. 5 or Q. No. 6, Q. No. 7 or Q. No. 8.
(iii) All the four questions should be solved in one answer-book
and attach extra-supplements if required.
(iv) Draw diagrams wherever necessary.
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(v) Use of scientific calculator is allowed.


(vi) Assume suitable data wherever necessary.
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1. (a) State and prove Hydrostatic Law. [6]


(b) Discuss various types of flows. [6]
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2. (a) A body with gravity force of 500 N with a flat surface area
of 0.2 m2 slides down a lubricated inclined plane making a
30° angle with the horizontal. For viscosity of 0.1 kg.m/s
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and body speed of 1 m/s. Determine the lubricant film


thickness. [6]
(b) Prove that streamlines and equipotential lines are orthogonal
to each other. [6]

P.T.O.
3. (a) Derive an expression for Euler’s equation along stream-
line. [6]
(b) Write short notes on : [6]
(i) Hydrodynamically smooth and rough boundaries.

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(ii) Velocity profile of Turbulent flow.

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Or
4. (a) What is Pitot tube ? Derive expression for velocity. Draw with
all labels Pitot static tube. [6]

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(b) Derive expression for velocity distribution for flow in fixed
parallel plates. [6]

5. (a)
(b)
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Derive an expression for Darcy-Weisbach equation.
Discharge Q of a centrifugal pump can be assumed to be dependent
on density of liquid , viscosity of liquid
[6]

, pressure p, impeller
diameter D, and speed N in RPM. Using Backingham -theorem,
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show that : [7]
gH v
Q = N D3 , .
N D N D2
2 2
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Or
6. (a) What are repeating variables ? What points are important while
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selecting repeating variables ? [6]


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(b) A siphon of dia. 200 mm connects two reservoirs having a


a difference of elevation of 20 m. The total length of siphon
is 800 m and the summit is 5 m above the water level in
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the upper reservoir. If separation takes place at 30 kPa (absolute).


Find maximum length of siphon from upper reservoir to
summit. Take friction factor = 0.016, P atm. = 10.3 m of
water. [7]

[4757]-1014 2
7. (a) Derive an expression for displacement, momentum and energy
thicknesses. [9]
(b) A car of frontal area 1.4 m2 travels in still air with speed
72 kmph. If drag coefficient is 0.350, calculate power

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required to drive the car at this speed. Density of air is
1.2 kg/m3. [4]

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Or
8. (a) Discuss boundary layer development over flat plate. [7]

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(b) Write a short note on ‘‘Flow around cylinder and
aerofoil’’. [6]

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[4757]-1014 3 P.T.O.
December 2015

Seat
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xy 3 x3 y
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2
x y2
3 3
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T = D 5N 2
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D 2N
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May 2016

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