Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Nomenclature
P = Total pressure in lbs/ft2 acting at a given level of the tank under the
particular condition of loading.
= P1 + Pg
P1 = Pressure in lbs/ft2 resulting from the liquid head at the level under
consideration in the tank.
Pg = Gas pressure in lbs/ft2 above the surface of the liquid. The maximum
gas pressure(not exceeding 15 lbs/ft2) is the nominal pressure rating
of the tank. Pg is the positive except in computation used to investigate
the ability of the tank to withstand a partial vacuum; in such
computations its value is negative.
T1 = Meridional unit force in lbs/inch of latitudinal arc, in the wall of the tank
at the level of the tank under consideration.
T1 is positive when in tension.
T2 = Latitudinal unit force in lbs/in of maridional arc, in the wall of the tank
under consideration. T2 is positive when in tension.(in cylindrical
side walls the latitudinal unit forces are circumferential unit forces)
R2 = Length in inch of the normal to the tank wall at the level under
consideration measured from the wall of the tank to the axis of the
revolution. R2 is always positive except as provided in 5.10.2.6
W = Total weight in lbs of that portion of the tank and its contents(either
above the level under consideration, as in figure 5-4 panel b, or
below it, as in figure 5-4 panel a) that is treated as a free body on the
computations for that level. Strictly speaking the total weight would
include the weight of all metal, gas and liquid in the portion of the
tank treated as described; however the gas weight is negligible and
the metal weight may be negligible compared with the liquid weight.
W shall be given the same sign as P when it acts in the same
direction as the pressure on the horizontal face of the free body;
it shall be given the opposite sign when it acts in the opposite
direction.
At = Cross section area in in2 of the side walls, roof or bottom of the tank
at the level under consideration.
E = Joint efficiency
Design Code
Client's Specs
Fluid
Material
Design Density of Contents =
=
Density of water for hydrotest
=
Specific Gravity Of Contents
Material Yield Strength =
=
Design Temperature
=
Internal Pressure =
External Pressure =
Liquid Level (Considering worse scenario) =
=
Design Liquid Level(Considering worse scenario) =
=
Allowable Tensile Stress At Design Temperature =
Corrosion Allowance
Shell
Bottom
Roof
Height of Shell =
=
Weight of Roof Curb Angle
Weight of Stair/Platform, Accessories including Nozzles =
Wind Velocity =
=
Yield Strength of Steel Structure =
8.2) Roof Design As Per API 620 5.10.2
Assumptions
Taking Thickness t = 8
= 0.315
Joint Efficiency E = 0.7
T1 = Rs/2(P+W/At)
= 58 lbf/in
T2 = Rs x (P+W/At x cos a) - T1
87 lbf/in
Now As Per 5.10.3.2
If T1 and T2 both are +ve, then
T1' = Rs/2(P+W/At')
= 61 lbf/in
T2' = Rs x (P+W/At') - T1
= 61 lbf/in
T2 = Rs x (P+W/At x cos a) - T1
As Per 7.18.3.2, Roof will be safe against the Hydro Test Pressure
of 1.25 x internal pressure i.e. 0.4625
Case III : Thickness At The Top Head Edge Against External Pressure
= -90599 lbf
T1 = Rs/2(P+W/At)
= -98.1 lbf/in
T2 = Rs x (P+W/At x cos a) - T1
-29.7 lbf/in
Now As Per 5.10.3.5
t18 - C.A
= 0.0004 < .0067
R'
t19 - C.A
= 0.0002 < .0067
R''
T1' = Rs/2(P+W/At' )
= -90.19 lbf/in
t19 - C.A
= 0.0004 < .0067
R''
T'' = -Rs/2(P+W/At' )
n in lbs/in2 as given in
blished as prescribed
API 620 11TH Edd.2008 ADD.03
RT9S-2500-01,RT9S-1000-01
CARBONATE SOLUTION
A-240-304
1200 Kg/m3
74.916 lbs/ft3
1000 Kg/m3
62.43 lbs/ft3
1.2
163.41 Mpa
23700 psi
284 O
F
0C
140
0.37 psi
53.28 psf
0.060 psi
9500 mm
31.17 ft
9500 mm
31.168 ft
129.28 Mpa
18750 psi
0 mm
0.00 inch
0 mm
0.00 inch
0 mm
0.00 inch
15000 mm
15.00 m
49.21 ft
15008 mm
15.008 m
49.24 ft
15016 mm
15.016 m
49.27 ft
591.18 inch
9500 mm
9.5 m
31.168 ft
2300 lbs
11000 lbs (Assumed)
96.31 mph
155
36000 psi
mm
inch
( 0.8D TO 1.2D)
ft
ft
m
.01745 X rr X a
ft
in2
x Roof Area
lbf Uncorroded
lbf Uncorroded
lbf Corroded
in2
ft2
ft
inch
ft
inch
Equation 2 of 5.10.2.1
ovided thickness
psi
x Roof Area
Equation 1 of 5.10.2.1
Equation 2 of 5.10.2.1
rovided thickness
P
e
a
C
h
Jmin g
Ød
f
P
e
a
C
h
Jmin g
Ød
f
###
a
Ød
a
Ød