ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS

Electrical Symbol- Electrical symbols used on an architectural

plan show the location and type of electrical device
required.
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
 Switches

Electro Mechanical Switches

 Relay

Relay - A protective relay is a

relay, the principal function of
which is to protect service from
interruption or to prevent or
limit damage to apparatus.
Relay
Relay Diagram
Basic Connection Diagram
Types of Relay
 TRANSDUCER AND DETECTOR

A transducer is a device that converts one form of energy to another.

Usually a transducer converts a signal in one form of energy to a signal
in another.

Types of Transducer:
• Active - convert energy directly from one form to another.

• Passive - produce a change in some passive electrical quantity, such

as capacitance, resistance, or inductance, as a result of stimulation.

• Sensor -is a transducer whose purpose is to sense (i.e. detect) some

characteristic of its environs; it is used to detect a parameter in one
form of energy and report it in another, often an electrical signal.

• Actuator- is a type of motor that is responsible for moving or

controlling a mechanism or system.

• Bidirectional transducers-convert physical phenomena to electrical

signals and also convert electrical signals into physical phenomena.
Transducer Application
 Detector Examples

Speed Detector -

Thermocouples
 Examples

Light Sensor -

Radiation transducer-
 Examples

Piezoelectric Sensor - is a device that uses the piezoelectric

effect, to measure changes in pressure, acceleration,
temperature, strain, or force by converting them to an electrical
charge. The prefix piezo- is Greek for 'press' or 'squeeze'.