Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
OF
BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
SUBMITTED BY
CHIDANANDA SWAMY. G
171NCMD029
REKHA
MBA
Date:
This is to certify that the dissertation titled that “A Study on Small Scale
University.
The report has not been submitted earlier either to this University /Institution
is the result of the project work carried out by me under the guidance of
REKHA of G.T Institute of Management in partial fulfillment for the award of,
I also assert that this report is the result of my own efforts and that it has not
been submitted to any other university or Institute for the award of any other
is the results of the project work carried out by me under the guidance of
I also assert that this report has been run through a Plagiarism Check
This is a token of gratitude to tell all those who shared their knowledge &
my Parents for the support and guidance in completing this project without
which this project would have been a mirage. Secondly, I express my profound
without which this report would have been incomplete. I would like to be
CHAPTER 1
1. INTRODUCTION
2. HISTORY
3. CLASIIFICATION
5. LIMITATION
1. INTRODUCTION
2. STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
4. OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
5. METHODOLOGY
7. SAMLPLING TECHNIQUE
8. SAMPLING FRAME
9. SAMPLING SIZE
CHAPTER 3
SL.NO CONTENTS PAGE NO
1. COMPANY PROFILE
2. VISSION OF COMPANY
3. MISSION OF COMPNAY
INTRODUCTION
A small enterprise is a business which uses a small number of workers and does not
have a majority series of sales. Such enterprises are general in private property and
In the Indian economy small and home industry taken important place due to their
employment potentially and their contribution to the complete industry production and
exports. The government of India has done several steps to promote them. However
with the new measures small and home industry which faces of both internal
small and home industry. However it is thought of it general that home industry that is
which is continued completely or primarily with the help of the members of the family.
In the comparison with it small industry uses leasehold work. In addition, industries are
combined in general with the agriculture and make available support employment in
rural areas. In the comparison with it small scale unities are laid in urban areas as
principal
HISTORY OF SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES
Small business discovered was of about more than 4000 years ago, the economic history
of the world records the origin of industrial activities when people civilized took
industry had across the ancient period, the Medieval Period and the Modern period. In
India made outstanding performance in its arts and artistic goods, woolen goods, textile,
etc. India was more developed when compared to western countries in form of small
scale industries in historical period. In the time of Mogul rule India was advanced
India was famous for both agricultural and non agricultural product Indian small scale
industries had rich past back at 2000 B.C. where Egyptian used Indian muslin of finest
quality to wrap mummies. Most of the countries used shawl of our ancient Kashmir as
Most of western merchants had tried and was trying to build good relationship with
India and countries like Syria, Arabs, Turkeys, Persians was also traded with India
CLASSIFICATION OF SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES
Small scale industries are usually classified into two they are
Small traditional industries include khadi and the textile industry weaved in the hand,
the industries of the village, manual skills, the sericulture, coconut matting, SSIs etc.
Modern produce the broad range of the goods from comparatively the simple articles
Small traditional industries are extremely labored while modern units of small ladder
take advantage from extremely sophisticated machines and from equipment. For
instance, during 1979-80, the traditional industries of small ladder represented only 135
of complete production but their part in complete job was 56 %. As it doubles, the share
of modern industries in the complete production of this area part of but there in job was
74 % in 1979-80 33 % were only. Of course, these industrial units by acting the highest
provide job at full time to the workers, but can rather provide only auxiliary job or at
half-time in agrarian maneuvers and the craftsmen. Among the traditional industries of
the village, manual skills have the highest productiveness of the work force, besides
manual skills make a significant contribution by the way to earn trade of currencies her
The industries of small ladder at present Indian are especially modern industries of small
ladder. Modernization enlarged the list of products given by this industry. Articles
fabricated in the service of Small modern ladder and firms Of business in India include
rubber products, products of plastic, chemicals, the glass and ceramics now, the articles
of mechanical genius, the equipment, the electrical articles, transport equipment, the
electronic elements and equipment, the parties of auto, the parties of bike, the
instruments, the sports goods, the articles of stationery shop and the clocks and the
watches
These types of industries are usually based on light machineries and also use power
supply; these industries support large scale industries and medium scale industries, the
finished product of these industries are raw materials for other large scale industries
The small-scale industrial sector plays an essential role in Indian economy from the
point of view of job and from growth recorded a high growth rate since Independence in
spite of the rigid competition of industries on a large scale. There are several important
reasons why these industries contribute to the progress of Indian economy a lot
1) PRODUCTION
The area of industries of small ladder plays an essential role in the growth of the
economy. It was thought that a million Rs. of investment in the fixed assets in the
small area of ladder produces 4.62 million stocks of the goods or services with an
addition of rough value of ten points of percentage. The area of small ladder
grew fast in the course of the years. Growth rates during the different periods of
plan were very impressive. The number of units of small ladder augmented about
0.87 million units in year 1980-81 in most than 3 millions in 2000. When the
industry as a whole, it instills the trust in impact strength of the area of small
ladder
2) EMPLOYMENT
The Area of so in India creates the biggest opportunities of job for the Indian
investment in the fixed assets in the area of small ladder produce job for four
persons.
The area of Small scale industries is one of the quickest areas of growth of
the country. It provides huge opportunities of job and its presence is very
a third of the complete exports of the country Except all these the
The area of Small scale industries in India becomes competitive day after day
as the liberalizing country. In this title Small scale industries do not accept
develop a little of policy based institutional support in favor of the area Small
scale industries
3) EXPORT
complete exports. Besides direct exports, it is thought that the small ladder
units or the production of parties and elements for use for the finished
The exports of the area SSI sector the meter of the very good growth rates in this
decade. It was especially fed by the performance of clothes, leather and precious
stones and units of jeweler of this area. The groups of product where the area SSI
prevails in exports are the sports goods, the ready-made clothes, wool clothes
and the knit clothes, the products of plastic, treated the food and leather
products. The area SSI re-orientates its strategy of exportation towards the new
o Machinery Procurement
o Training
o Export promotion
The request of growth in the domestic greatness of the market owing to the
large scale. The small area of industry played extremely well and allowed our
These industries are also very important for the reasons of casework. People of
small means can organize these industries. It augments in its turn their levels of
income and quality of life. In this title these can help in decreasing poverty in the
One
workers.
Two
Income is distributed among a vast number of persons across all country. All
these advantages run due to the fact that these industries are extremely which
requires the job of a strong work force and due to the fact that these can have
ladder undoes their favorable double character more. On one hand, these
system of unfair allocation for the rare raw materials and the imported elements, is
short of it disposition of credit and finance; address low technique and managerial
capacity; and marketing of contracts. It is, therefore, the necessary object to develop a
the production which economy needs for its growth. Of this angle, they support it
that, since the productiveness of these industries is compared low in this of big
industries, small industries waste simply the capital which is very rare and what,
so diverted in big industries, can produce more. From this point of view, small
of the work force in small industries is also small compared with big industries
2. DIFFICULTIES IN CAPITAL FORMATION
in training of capital and economy. They support that the establishment of these
industries, for the duration of time, will reduce the availability of capital for
First,
It will arrive because the capital, used in an incompetent way in small industries,
Secondly,
These industries being labored, use an important proportion of the benefit of sale
a result, a big party of their incomes will be used for the consumption following in
Another load against these industries is that the price of production is higher
than in big industries, because these industries suffer from several lack of
organization
4. SICKNESS
There are two main editions respecting ill SSIs: (i) the existence of a big number
of ill units which are non-accomplishable; and (ii) the rehabilitation of potentially
units SSI sick as March 31st, 2003. These units are those who had acquired the
loans of banks. A quantity of Rs. 5,706 crore was blocked in these units. Of these,
definitely 1, 62,791units with the special credit of bank of Rs. 4,569 crore were
concerned, of 1, 67,980 units SSI sick as March 31st, 2003, only 3,626 units with
accomplishable by banks
5. FINANCIAL PROBLEM
purposes as short term. It is obvious due to the fact that the reservations of
credit were not commensurable at their needs linked with capital of rotation and
fixed.
6. MARKETING PROBLEMS
commercialize the equipment, the price of promotion and sale of their products
also is high.
There is the issue of raw materials which continues to renting these industries.
Raw materials are convenient neither in the sufficient units, nor of requested
level, nor in the reasonable value. Being of small buyer, the producers are
remarkable to undertake the massive purchase as big industries can make. Result
Procedure for the production, which the small and very small firms use, is old and
badly organized. Result is low productiveness and costs high. There is not enough
research and development in this field in the country. There is almost no agency
new technologies.
the modern lines, by using the last technology of production and approach in lot
Small scale industries usually have poor infrastructure due to less capital
formation which may not support their production and have to bear huge cost of
production.
FACILITITIES AVAILABLE TO OVERCOME ABOVE
PROBLEMS
Besides aforesaid problems, units of small ladder had compelling by the number of
other problems also. They include the poor planning of plan, managerial insufficiency,
old and orthodox designs, the high degree of obsolescence and huge number of feigned
anxiety. Owing to all these problems the development of industries of small ladder
playing vital role in training apprentice now a days, Pradhan Mantri Kaushal
Kendra plays important role in helping small scale industries , which also
provides 100% job assistance after trainees which comes under Ministry of
several government skim like Mudra yojana, NABARD, NSIC etc to provide monetary
Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) plays vital role in credit
assistance which not only provides loans at lower rate but also assists in non
RESEARCH DESIGN
INTRODUCTION
These are the industrial undertakings having fixed investment in plant and
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM:
The particular topic is chosen because Small scale industries of India play the
role mattering in India which is the very important element of Indian Economy.
The view of eye of worm provides a channel to the new businessman at their
starts ups and to announce their view on broad range ideas in more trust
This helps to show the accurate picture of how small scale industries in India
economy
The study implicates towards the outside and the inborn factors and
METHODOLOGY:
The methodology that is most suitable for this study is Analytical study
Both primary and secondary data have collected. The primary data have
collected through questionnaire
SAMPLING TECHNIQUE:
The sampling technique chosen for his study is based on Random sampling
SAMPLING FRAME:
DATA COLLECTION
Tools : Questionnaire
bias.
perspective
CHAPTER 3
COMPANY PROFILE
Simha Traders was founded by two partners Ramachandraiah.H.K and
Somanna in the year 2000, November 14th; firstly Simha Traders started
a year they expanded their business and number of employees was 102.
clothes like jeans, t shirts, jackets and many other types of apparel.
Due to their Quality and timeliness famous clothing company like Allen
Solly, Park Avenue, Indigo nation were tied up with Simha traders within
5 years their capital was raised to 2 crore and 647 employees, 500
exporting their apparels to countries like Nepal, Bhutan, Sri lanka which
was the major success of the industry , later they started other business
Which was not so successful but eventually they get into any losses
Made Direct” collated with Simha traders to sell their apparels in India
Later same company gave some small work like stitching button and ties
to Simha traders.
Later in 2007 they faced a huge loss due to theft in working place and
lost around 5 crore worth clothing with was owned by Swiss made direct.
Which they couldn’t pay the debt to concerned company; they sued the
partners to the law suit, the lower court of Karnataka acquired both
partners property and paid the part of debt and announced both the
machinery
VISION OF INDUSTRIES
customer.
MISSION OF INDUSTRIES
“We shall provide qualitative products and shall provide services of the
upper quality and shall provide value which improve the lives of the
consumers