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ANSWERKEY
DPP No. : 73 (JEE-ADVANCED)
p q r
Consider the determinant, = x y z
m n
Mij denotes the minor of an element in ith row and jth column
Cij denotes the cofactor of an element in ith row and jth column
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2. The value of x . C21 + y . C22 + z . C23 is
x . C21 + y . C22 + z . C23 dk eku gS &
(A) 0 (B) – (C*) (D*) r.M13 – z.M23 + n.M33
Sol. x . C21 + y . C22 + z . C33 =
b
;fn m, n N gks] rks (x – a)m (b – x)n dx dk eku gS &
a
m n m n 1
b a .m!n! b a .m!n!
(A) (B*)
m n ! m n 1!
(C)
m
b a .m! (D)
b a mn1
n! m! n!
2 2
Sol. Put x = acos + bsin
x2 1 0
5. Let A = 2 2x 1 and f(x) = Tr(A). The minimum value of f(x) for x > 0 is
4 5 24 / x
x 2
1 0
ekukfd A = 2 2x 1 vkSj f(x) = Tr(A) gS] rks x > 0 ds fy, f(x) dk U;wure eku gS&
4 5 24 / x
(A) 12 (B) 16 (C*) 20 (D) 24
x2 1 0
Sol. A = 2 2x 1
4 5 24 / x
f(x) = tr(A)
24
= x2 + 2x +
x
Now AM GM
8 8 8
x2 2x 3
1/ 5
x x x 2 8
x .2x.
5 x
24
x2 + 2x+ 5 (210)1/5 = 20
x
6. ABCD is a square, vertices being taken in the anticlockwise sense. If A represents the complex number
z and the intersection of the diagonals is the origin then
(A*) B represents the complex number iz (B) D represents the complex number i z
(C) B represents the complex number i z (D*) D represents the complex number – iz
oxZ ABCD ds Øekxr 'kh"kZ okekorZ fn'kk esa fy;s x;s gSA ;fn 'kh"kZ A lfEeJ la[;k z }kjk iznf'kZr gS rFkk fod.kksZa
dk izfrPNsn fcUnq ewyfcUnq gS] rks –
(A*) 'kh"kZ B lfEeJ la[;k iz }kjk iznf'kZr gSA (B) 'kh"kZ D lfEeJ la[;k i z }kjk iznf'kZr gSA
(C) 'kh"kZ B lfEeJ la[;k i z }kjk iznf'kZr gSA (D*) 'kh"kZ D lfEeJ la[;k – iz }kjk iznf'kZr gSA
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D C
Sol. O
A B
(z)
(–z) C
zB
for B, = ei / 2 zB = iz zD = – iz
z
D C
Hindi. O
A B
(z)
(–z) C
zB
B ds fy,, = ei / 2 zB = iz zD = – iz
z
a2 a 1 f(0) 2a 1
7. f(x) is a quadratic expression such that b2 b 1 f(1) = 2b 1 for three unequal numbers a, b, c,
2 f(1) 2c 1
c c 1
then
a2 a 1 f(0) 2a 1
,d f}?kkr O;tad f(x) bl izdkj gS fd rhu vleku la[;kvksa a, b, c ds fy, b2 b 1 f(1) = 2b 1 gks]
2 f(1) 2c 1
c c 1
rks
(A*) f(1) = f(0) + 3 (B) f(1) = f(0) – 3 (C*) f(1) = 2 (D*) f(0) = 0
a2 f(0) af(1) f( 1) 2a 1
Sol. .......... = ..........
......... .........
On comparison
f(0) = 0 and f(1) = 2 and f(–1) = 1 .......(i)
let quadratic expression is Ax2 + Bx + C .......(ii)
3 1
A= , B= ,C=0
2 2
3 2 1
So, f(x) = x x
2 2
x2 1
8_. Suppose f is definied from R [–1, 1] as f(x) = 2 where R is the set of real number, then the
x 1
statement which does not hold good is
(A*) f is many-one onto
(B) f increases for x > 0 and decreases for x < 0
(C*) minimum value is not attained even though f is bounded
(D*) The area included by the curve y = f(x) and the line y = 1 is square units
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x2 1
ekuk f : R [–1, 1] esa blizdkj ifjHkkf"kr gS fd f(x) = tgk¡ R okLrfod la[;kvksa dk leqPp; gS] rks
x2 1
dkSu&dkSuls dFku lR; ugha gS
(A*) f cgq,sdh vkPNknd gSA
(B) x > 0 ds fy, f o/kZeku rFkk x < 0 ds fy, f àkleku gSA
(C*) ;|fi f ifjc) gS fQj Hkh U;wure eku ugha gSA
(D*) oØ y = f(x) rFkk js[kk y = 1 ds e/; {ks=kQy oxZ bdkbZ gSA
y
y=1
X
O
Sol.
(0, –1)
x2 1 2
y = f(x) = 2
1 2
x 1 x 1
4x
f(x) = 2 x 0 , f is increasing and x < 0 f is decreasing.
(x 1)2
(B) is true ; range is [–1, 1) into (A) is false ; minimum value occurs at x = 0 and f(x) = –1
(C) is false.
x2 1 dx
0
A = 2 1 2
x 1
dx 4 2
0
x 1
= [4.tan1 x]0 4. 2
2
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