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Mozilla Firefox, very much like Linux, is a free and open-source software.

Mozilla claims to be a non-profit


company as well. If you’re wondering where I’m leading with this, it is the fact that Mozilla Firefox is the default
browser for Ubuntu and some other Linux distributions. And now you know why Firefox fits so nicely into the
philosophy of Linux. Philosophy aside, Firefox is but a piece of software. This means it can bug out sometimes. This
may make you want to uninstall Firefox. In the hope that when you install Firefox again, the problem would be gone.
Or maybe you’ve found a browser that you like better and just want to get rid of Firefox now.
Whatever your reasons, uninstalling Firefox is not something very difficult compared to other app uninstallations on
Ubuntu. Compared to uninstalling firefox from a Mac or Windows though it is a bit more complicated. If you simply
uninstall Firefox, with the intention to install it again, you will find the new installation still has the same settings and
preferences that made things worse in the first place. This is because uninstalling firefox the traditional way does not
remove the settings and preferences which are saved elsewhere in other folders. Before we take a look at how you
can get rid of Firefox completely along with all its stored data, you’ll need something.

How to Uninstall and Install Firefox on Ubuntu


Install GKSu
GKSu is a library that provides a Gtk+ frontend to su and sudo.

Removing the data stored by firefox involves deleting files created by Firefox in the root directories. You can do this
via the terminal without any need for GKSu. However, if you prefer to do things with a graphical interface you will
need to install GKSu in case you don’t already have it. To install it simply enter the following in a terminal:
sudo apt install gksu

How to uninstall Firefox


1. In a terminal window, run the following command:
sudo apt-get purge firefox

2. Once that is done, launch your file browser and head to the home directory. It’d be preferable to launch it
with root permissions since some of the folders that need to be removed can’t be removed without root
access. This is where GKSu comes in handy. Simply execute the following command to launch Nautilus, the
default file manager in Ubuntu, as a root app.
gksu nautilus

3. Delete the folder named .mozilla if it is still there. This is a hidden folder so you will have to make sure
hidden files and folders are visible in order to see it. If you were having troubles with adobe flash player on
Firefox, you may also want to delete the folders named .macromedia and .adobe, if present. These folders
generally contain the flash cookies stored by the browser.
4. Now let’s remove folders in the root directories. First, delete the folder named firefox inside etc
(/etc/firefox/). This is where your preferences and user profiles are stored.
5. Similarly, go to the /usr/lib/ folder and delete the folders named firefox and firefox-addons there. It’s
possible that you may not find these folders there
anymore.

6. Reboot your computer to get rid of any temporary files.

How to install Firefox again


You can now install the same Firefox again, or you can install a different version of Firefox such as one of the daily
builds or betas. The daily builds are not really very stable and you might be frustrated even if you just use Firefox as
a secondary browser. So we’d rather not recommend it. Beta builds are relatively more stable, and usable as well.
Install Firefox stable

Run this command in a terminal:


sudo apt-get install firefox

Install Firefox official beta


If you would like to test out beta versions, you can just install Firefox with the command mentioned above and then
upgrade to a beta. This requires adding the official Firefox beta ppa.
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:mozillateam/firefox-next
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade
Download the latest .deb file from here
Install with sudo dpkg -i ~/Downloads/firefox-mozilla-build.deb (path depends on download
location)
Run these commands to update the dock logo (it looks bad):
sudo mv /usr/share/pixmaps/firefox-mozilla-build.png
/usr/share/pixmaps/firefox-mozilla-build-old.png
sudo wget "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Firefox_Logo
%2C_2017.png" > /usr/share/pixmaps/firefox-mozilla-build.png
sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/firefox-mozilla-build.png
In the window that appears on executing the last command:
1. Change the third line from Name=Mozilla Build of Firefox to Name=Firefox
2. Change the 7th line from Icon=firefox-mozilla-build to
Icon=/usr/share/pixmaps/firefox-mozilla-build.png
Find Firefox in the search and drag out into the dock.
Run this command:
echo -e "\ndeb
http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/ubuntuzilla/mozilla/apt all main" |
sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list > /dev/null to enable updates.

When running sudo apt update then sudo apt upgrade, Firefox will also update. Sometimes, the logo
changes, so run the commands to update the dock logo.

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