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02
MULTIPLE CHOICE: Shade the letter that corresponds to the correct answer.
( ) / ( ) /
2. Simplify ( )
/ / /
a) d)
b)
c) 1
:
Option − 1: Expand using below laws of exponent
( ) =
( + ) =
3. Mary is 24 years old. Mary is twice as old as Ana was when Mary was as old as Ana is now. How
old is Ana?
a) 16 c) 19
b) 18 d) 20
Solution:
Mary 24 2Y
Ana X Y
X = 2Y Eq. 1
(24 – 2Y) = (X – Y) Eq. 2
24 − 2 = ( − )
2 2
= 16
4. There are two examinations rooms A and B. If 10 students are sent from A to B, then the number of
students in each room is the same. If 20 candidates are sent from B to A, then the number of
students in A is double the number of students in B. The number of students in room B is:
a) 20 c) 40
b) 100 d) 80
Solution:
Eq. (1): A – 10 = B + 10 ; A – B = 20
Page 1 of 6
SPLE 2019 – MASTER PLUMBERS
Prepared by: Engr. Silver Gonda, ME, RMP
PLUMBING ARITHMETIC – QUIZ NO. 02
5. A man walked diagonally across a square lot. Approximately, what was the percent saved by not
walking along the edges?
a) 20 c) 30
b) 24 d) 25
Solution:
( ℎ )= + =2
=√ + = √2
√
% ℎ = x 100 = 29.29% ≅ 30%
Solution:
/
= 67 weeks & 3 days
7. How many bricks, each measuring 25 cm x 1125 mm x 0.06 m, will be needed to build a wall of 8 m
x 6 m x 22.5 cm?
a) 6000 c) 6400
b) 5600 d) 7200
Solution:
Vol. of 1 Brick = 25cm x 11.25cm x 6cm = 1687.5 cm 3
Vol. of Wall = 800cm x 600cm x 22.5 cm = 10800000 cm3
.
No. of Bricks = = = 6400
. .
8. y varies inversely as the square of x and directly as t. When t=4 secs and x=6, y= 1/3, find y when
t=6 secs and x=2.
a) 3.5 c) 5.5
b) 4.5 d) 6.5
Solution:
1( )
=
1 4
= ; = 3
3 6
6
=3 = 4.5
2
c) Postulate d) Theorem
10. If a = b, then b=a
a) Reflexive property c) Commutative property
b) Symmetric property d) Transitive property
Solution: Divide the exponent by 4, the remainder will be the exponent of i, apply the equivalent of
such imaginary no.
= = = −1
= =
ℎ ∶ (−1 ) ( ) = −
14. Find two consecutive integers such that the square of the larger is 39 greater than the square of the
smaller integer.
a) 17 & 18 c) 20 & 21
b) 18 & 19 d) 19 & 20
Solution:
. = ( ) & ( + 1)
( + 1) = 39 +
= 19 ; + 1 = 20
15. One day a Celsius thermometer and Fahrenheit thermometer registered exactly the same numerical
value of the temperature. What was the temperature that day?
a) 40 c) -35
b) 35 d) -40
17. John is 12 years old and Jun is 3 years old. In how many years will John be twice as old as Jun.
a) 5 c) 6
b) 7 d)8
Page 3 of 6
SPLE 2019 – MASTER PLUMBERS
Prepared by: Engr. Silver Gonda, ME, RMP
PLUMBING ARITHMETIC – QUIZ NO. 02
:
12 + = 2 (3 + )
=6
18. An expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations
a) Equation c) Notation
b) Algebraic Expression d) Radical Expression
19. A market whereby there is only one buyer of an item for which there are no goods substitute.
a) Monopoly c) Monopsony
b) Oligopoly d) Oligopsony
:
= √3 12 = 6
21. The section of the sphere cut by a plane through its center is termed as:
a) Semi-circle c) Diameter
b) Great circle d) Plane circle
23. In a regular polygon, the perpendicular line drawn from the center of the inscribed circle to any one
of the sides is called:
a) radius c) median
b) altitude d) apothem
24. Marvin’s hat is four more than Michael’s hat and one-half that of Raymund’s hat. If the total number
of hats is 24, how many hats does Raymund have?
a) 14 c) 3
b) 7 d) 16
:
=4+ ℎ = ( )
+ ℎ + = 24
( )+ ( )−4 + = 24
= 14
25. The difference between the length and breadth of a rectangle is 24 m. If its perimeter is 212 m, then
its area is:
Page 4 of 6
SPLE 2019 – MASTER PLUMBERS
Prepared by: Engr. Silver Gonda, ME, RMP
PLUMBING ARITHMETIC – QUIZ NO. 02
a) 1520 m2 b) 2480 m2
c) 2665 m2 d) 2520 m2
Solution
− =24
2 +2 =212
=65 & =41
= = = .
26. Each dimension of a cube has been increased to twice its original size. If the new cube has a
volume of 64,000 cubic centimeters, what is the area of one face of the original cube?
a) 400 cm2 c) 420 cm2
b) 410 cm2 d) 390 cm2
:
. ℎ=
ℎ=2
= (2 ) = 64000
= 20
.= = 20 = 400
27. What is the volume of the annular cylinder if the outside diameter, inside diameter and length of the
cylinder are 8”, 6” and 12’ respectively?
a) 1.83 ft³ c) 12.86 ft³
b) 1.93 ft³ d) 13.8 ft³
:
π
= ( − )ℎ
4
= 1.83
:
1 = 0.9144
= 0.9144 = 0.765 .
29. If each two lines is perpendicular to the same line, then the line are?
a) perpendicular c) tangent
b) parallel d) converging
Page 5 of 6
SPLE 2019 – MASTER PLUMBERS
Prepared by: Engr. Silver Gonda, ME, RMP
PLUMBING ARITHMETIC – QUIZ NO. 02
31. This is the case of a solution of a plane triangle where the given data leads to two solutions. How do
you call this case?
a) Ambiguous case c) Extraneous case
b) Quadratic case d) Conditional case
35. How many feet can one horsepower raise a weight of 33lbs within 180 seconds?
a) 1000 ft c) 1100 ft
b) 3000 ft d) 3300 ft
:
1 = =
= 3000
Page 6 of 6
SPLE 2019 – MASTER PLUMBERS
Prepared by: Engr. Silver Gonda, ME, RMP