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236-05

M.Sc. DEGREE ASSIGNMENT' 2017


PART - I: PREVIOUS
Branch - Mathematics.
Paper - I: ALGEBRA
(Revised Regulations from 2009-2010)

Max. Marks: LO

PART-A

1. Prove that every group of order p2 (p prime) is abelian.

2. Prove that any two composition series of a finite group are equivalent.

3. Prove that a nonempty subset of a ring R is a subring if and only if for all ,b E S, a-bE S and
a.b E S

4. Let R be a commutative ring with unity. Suppose R has no nontrivial ideals. Then prove that
Ris afield.

5. Let {N,}11 be a family of R sub modules of anR - module M. Then prove that , Ni is also
an R - submodule.
1.

• Prove that every finitely generated module is a homomorphic image of a finitely generated
free module.

7. Prove that any totally ordered set is a distributive lattice.

8. Prove that for any set S, P(S), the power sef of is complete lattice

236-05 (1) [P.T.O.


PART -B

UNIT-1

9. a) State and prove Burnside theorem.

* b) Prove that a, group G is nilpotent if and only if G has a normal series.

(OR)

10. a) Prove that the alternating group Ais simple if n>4, consequently S is not solvable
if n>4..

b) Let G be finite group and let P be a prime. If pm divides JGJ, then G has a subgroup
of order ptm

UNIT-H

11. a) Let F be afield. Then prove that the characteristic of is either 0 or a prime numberp.

b) State and prove fundamental theorem of homomorphisms for rings.

(OR)

12. a) Prove that an irreducible element in a commutative principal ideal domain is analys
prime.

Prove that every PID is a UPD.

UNIT -rn

13. a) PrOve that if (N),1::-~ i :!~ k is a family of R - submodule of a module, Then


k
+flk Ix, ENI }

236-05 (2)
State and prove the fundamental theorem of R-homomorphisms.

(OR)

14. a) Let V be a non zero finitely generated vector spae, over a field F. Then prove that V
admits a finite basis.

b) Let V -* U be a linear mapping. Then prove that rank 0 = row rank A.

UNIT-IV

15. a) Prove that a partially ordered set with a least element 0 such that every non empty
subset has a least upper bound is a complete lattice.

b) Prove that the set of all normal subgroups of a group G is modular lattice under the
operations defined by (i) H1 A H., =H1 nH2 (ii) H, VH., = H1 H2 for all normal
subgroups H1 , H2 of G

(OR)

16. a) Prove that the complement a of any element -a of a Boolean algebra B is uniquely
t

determined and also, prove that (a v b)'- a' A b', (a A b)' = a' v b' in B.

• b) Let (B, v,,,'O,1) be a Boolean algebra. Define operation on B by

i) a + b = (a A b') v (a' A b) ii) aAb—ab. Then prove that (B, +, .) is Boolean ring

236-05 (3)
[Total No. of Pages : 4 36-15

M.Sc. DEGREE ASSIGNMENT' 2017


PART - 1: PREVIOUS
Branch - Mathematics
Paper -II: REAL ANALYSIS
(Revised Regulations from 2009-2010)

Max. Marks: 20
PART-A

1. Prove that every infinite subset of a countable set A is countable.


2. Suppose f is a continuous real function on a compact metric space X, and M = supf(p)
pX

and m = inf f(p). Then prove that there exist points p, ,g in X such that f(p) = M and f(g)=
pGX

3. Define f(fsin (e1)&


show that ef(x)I <2, and that exf(x)=cos(?)_e cos(e')+r(x)

where jr(x) <Ce, for some constant C.


4. Prove that every uniformly convergent sequence ofbounded functions is uniformly bounded.
5. Define
i) ring and
ii) Countably additive set function
Prove that if is countably additive on a ring 91 and if 4 € R for n = 1, 2, is such that

Al C A2 A3 , A € 91 , and A
A then p(A) --+ 4) as n -> co.
=
State and prove Lebesgue's monotone Convergence Theorem.
b
7. Prove that the improper integral I (x a) converges if and only if n < 1.

32u 32u
8. Given that u= 2 +y2 +z Then find the value of
ax W+ TZF-
236-15 (1)

[PT.O.
PART -B

UNIT -

9. a) Let {E}, n 1, 2 1)
be a sequence of countable sets, and put S = U E, . Then prove
n=1
that S is countable.
b) Prove that a subset E of the real line IR is connected if and only if it has the following
property :Ifx E E,y E E, and x<z<y, then z E E.
(OR)
10. a) If E is a nonempty subset of a metric space X,. define the distance from EX to E by

PE(X) = infd(x,.z)
ZEE

i) Prove that PE()0 if and onlyifx E

ii) Prove that PE is a uniformly continuous function on X.


b) Leffbe monotonically increasing on (a, b). Then'prove that. gx+)a nd f(x-) exist at
every point of x of (a,b). More precisely, show that
sup f(t) = f(x—) f(x) < f(x+) = inff(t) Further more, prove that if a <x <y <b

then f(x+) < f(y—)


UNIT-il
11. a) Assume that a increases monotonically and ' on
91[a,b]. Let fbe-abounded real
fithction on [a, b]. Then prove that fE 93 (a) if and only. iffa' E 9 .In that case, show

that f fd ce = $ f(x)a'(x)dx

x
b) Let fE grt on [a, b]. For a<x<b, put F(x) = f At)di. Then prove that F is continuous on
a
[a, b] ; further more if f is continuous at a point x0 of [a, b], then prove that F is
differentiable at x., and F1 (x0 ) = f (x0 ). .

236-15 . (2)
[Total No. of Pages 3 23

M.Sc. DEGREE ASSIGNMENT' 2017


PART I- PREVIOUS
Branch : Mathematics
Paper Ill: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
(Revised Regulations from 2009-2010)

Max. Marks: 20

PART -A

1. Prove that x3(t)=t2, x2(t)=t tl are linearly independent on —cc <t <cc

2. Derive a series expansion for a continuous function defined on [- 1,1] interms of legendre
polynomials.

3. Solve x' = —x, x (0) =2 using successive approximation

4. State and prove Gronwall's inequality

5. Solve x" = sin 7r t, x(0) + x(1) = 0, x'(0) + x'(l) = 0

6. Find eigen Values and eigen functions for the BVP x? +Ax = 0, x(0)0 x'(ir).

2 az
7. a, -. ( x + y)z.
Find the general solutions of x -+ y, -
&x v

8. If u1, u2 , ---- u are solution of F(D, D') z =0 then show that I


CU , where the c's
r

arbitrary constants is also a solution.

236-25 (1) lP.T.O.


PART -B

UNIT-I

9. a) Establish variation of parameters formula for nth order linear non homogeneous
equation

b) Solve x'+x= tan t

(OR)

10. Show that Benel functions occur as coefficients in the expansion of the function
[r 1
exp[ (x )
2 X

UNIT -H

11. Define contraction principle and establish existence and uniqueness of solution of
= f (t,x) x (t0 ) = x0 using the contraction principle

(OR)

12. Construt a model to represent arms competition between two nations and analyze it.

UNIT-HI

13. State and prove picard's theorem for existence and uniqueness of a boundary value problem
X" +f(t,x) = O,x(a) = x(b) = 0,a :5 t :~ b.

(OR)

14. Use monotone iterative techniques to establish two monotone sequence that converge
uniformly to the unique solution ofx' f (t, x) x (0) = x0 and show that the convergence is
,

quadratic.

236-25 (2)
[Total No. of Pag°'" 6-37

M.Sc. DEGREE ASSIGNMENT' 2017


PART I - PREVIOUS
BRANCH: MATHEMATICS
Paper IV: COMPUTING TECHNIQUES
(Revised Regulations from 2009-2010)

Max. Marks: 20

PART -A

1. Fit/Compute a straight line for the data (1, 2.4), (2, 3.2), (3, 4,5), (4, 5.6), (6, 7.8) and
(8,9.0). (5)

2. Discuss the cubic spline method for a BVP with an example (5)

3. Discuss the need for arrays (5)

4. Discuss various data types in C (5)

5. What are (a) linear Fredhoim integral equations of the 1st and 2nd (LFIE) kinds (b) Voltera
integral equations of the 2tid kind (c) homogeneous and nonhomogeneous (LFIE questions)
(d) eigen values and eigenfunctions (e) Singular and nonsingular Kernels (5)

6. Discuss the essential aspects of Unix system which make it unique in design.

7. Discuss the various input/Output statements of C (5)

8. Write a short note on Chebychev polynomials (5)

236-37 (1) [P.T.O.


PART -B
UNIT-I
9. a) Discuss in detail all those special-Unix features with 4 software Engineering viewpoint
(8)
b) Discuss in detail how the file processing is carried out in Unix. (7)
OR
10. a) Discuss in detail the directory structure in the Unix file system. (8)
b) Discuss in detail the looping system in Unix (7)
UNIT -il
11. Discuss in detail various string handling functions together with examples (15)
OR
12. a) Discuss various loop structures in C with examples (8)
b) Write a C program to compute n ! (Factorial n) (7)
UNIT -rn
13. a) Use modified Euler's method to solve y' = x2 +y; Y(0)=I; x = 0.1 (8)
b) Discuss in detail the method of least squares (7)
OR
14. a) Fit a cubic polynomial for the data (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4) and (4, 5) (8)
b) Use Runge-Kulta 4th order to solve y' =1 + ; (0) =0 and compute y(0.3) and y(O.5)
(7)
UNIT-IV

au a2y
15. Solve the heat equations = u(x,0) = 0, u(0,t) 0 and u(l, t) = t (15)

OR
16. a) Explain the cubic spline method in solving Fredhoim integral equations. (8)

1
5
b) Solve f(x) = f(x+t)f(t) = — x -- (7)
0
26

236-37 (2)
[Total No. of Pages: 2
36-49 -
236-4?,,

M.Sc. DEGREE ASSIGNMENT' 2017


Part I - Previous
Branch I (A) - Mathematics
Paper V - COMPLEX ANALYSIS
(Revised Regulations from 2009-2010)

Max. Marks:

PART -A

1. Let f = u +iv: G -*z where G is an open subset of prove that if f is differentiable at a


point Z0 E G, then u and v satisfy Cauchy Riemann equations at Z0

2. Evaluate the integral 4


J + 2 where C is the circle lz - 31 =

3. Write down the Taylor series for the function f(z) = 1 and write the region of validity
1—
for f(z).

4. Write Laurent Series expansion for the function f(z) = e1 and write the region of validity

2r

5. Evaluate

6. Find the number of roots of the equation z-4z3-10 in IzI <1

7. Prove that the transformation w = maps circles onto circles.

8. Prove that any bilinear transformation has atmost two fixed points.
- --- PART ..R

UNIT - I
9. a) State and prove Cauchy Integral formula.

236-49 (1) P.T.O.


dz
b) Evaluate the integral z2
where C is the circle Iz

(OR)
10. a) State and prove Morera's theorem.
b) State and prove maximum modulus theorem.
UNIT-il
= sinz
---
11. a) State Laurent series theorem. Find the laurent series expansion of f(z) about

z = 0 in an n(0;0, cc) . write the residue of f(z) at z0

b) Discuss the singularity of the function f(z) = e at the point z = 1


(OR)
12. a) State and prove Mittag - Leffler's theorem
F 1 i
b) Prove that 7
]
=-
=L n2 2
UNIT -ifi

sin
13. State and prove Cauchy's residue theorem. Using this, evaluate the integral. dx
J

(OR)
14. a) State and prove Argument principle
b) State and prove Rouche's theorem
UNIT - IV
15. a) Define cross ratio. Prove that Cross ratio is invariant under bilinear transformations.
b) State and prove schwarz - christoffel transformation.
(OR)
16. Let f: D —+ be analytic and f(z) :# 0 for all z E D prove that f is conformal. Deduce that
any bilinear transformation is conformal.

236-49 (2)

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