𝑀𝑈

𝐴𝑆 = 𝑎
∅𝑓𝑦 (𝑑 − 2)

𝐴𝑆 𝑓𝑦
𝑎=
0.85𝑓 ′ 𝑐𝑏

2𝑀𝑢
𝑎 = 𝑑 − √𝑑2 −
0.85∅𝑓′𝑐𝑏

√𝑓 ′ 𝑐
𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.7 𝑏 𝑑
𝑓𝑦 𝑚𝑖𝑛
𝑉𝑢𝑑 ≤ 1.1∅𝑉𝑐
𝑊𝑢 𝐿
𝑉𝑢𝑑 = − 𝑊𝑢 𝑑
2
𝑊𝑢 𝐿
𝑉𝑢𝑑 = 1.15 − 𝑊𝑢 𝑑
2
1.1∅𝑉𝑐 = 1.1 ∗ 0.85 ∗ 0.53 ∗ √𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∗ 𝑏 ∗ 𝑑
𝑊𝑢 𝐿
2
𝑊𝑢 𝐿
1.15
2
𝑊𝑢 𝐿2
8
𝑊𝑢 𝐿2
24
𝑊𝑢 𝐿2
11
𝑊𝑢 𝐿2
16
𝐿 + 𝐿𝑛2 2
𝑊𝑢 ( 𝑛1 )
2
10
𝐿 +𝐿
𝑊𝑢 ( 𝑛1 2 𝑛2 )2
11
𝐿𝑛
ℎ=
4.01
( )
√𝑊𝑢